Abstract is: Dioecy (/daɪˈiːsi/; from Ancient Greek διοικία (dioikía) 'two households'; adj. dioecious /daɪˈiːʃəs/, /daɪˈiːʃɪəs/) is a characteristic of a species, meaning that it has distinct individual organisms (unisexual) that produce male or female gametes, either directly (in animals) or indirectly (in seed plants). Dioecious reproduction is biparental reproduction. Dioecy has costs, since only about half the population directly produces offspring. It is one method for excluding self-fertilization and promoting allogamy (outcrossing), and thus tends to reduce the expression of recessive deleterious mutations present in a population. Plants have several other methods of preventing self-fertilization including, for example, dichogamy, herkogamy, and self-incompatibility. Dioecy is a dimorphic sexual system, alongside gynodioecy and androdioecy.
| breeding system | Q57174308 |
| sexual system | Q108462522 |
| P8313 | Den Store Danske ID | tvebo |
| P10565 | Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID | 147950 |
| P646 | Freebase ID | /m/05252mr |
| P12385 | Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID | dioic |
| P1296 | Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme) | 0099167 |
| 0099165 | ||
| P11514 | Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID | andromonoetsiia-6cba72 |
| P3827 | JSTOR topic ID (archived) | dioecy |
| P6366 | Microsoft Academic ID | 2776869454 |
| P10283 | OpenAlex ID | C2776869454 |
| P1343 | described by source | Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890) | Q19219752 |
| P461 | opposite of | monoicous | Q150053 |
| trioecy | Q69220749 |
| uri / http://www.wikidata.org/entity/L1166711-S1 | L1166711-S1 |
| uri / http://www.wikidata.org/entity/L1203913-S1 | L1203913-S1 |
| uri / http://www.wikidata.org/entity/L246644-S1 | L246644-S1 |
| Q118848846 | MKL1888:Dioicus |
| Q111484708 | PHENOLOGICAL STUDY IN TWO DIOECIOUS MOSSES, ATRICHUM RHYSTOPHYLLUM (C. MÜLL.) PAR. AND POGONATUM INFLEXUM (LINDB.) LAC. |
| Q108329607 | 'Solanum sejunctum' (solanaceae), a new functionally dioecious species from Kakadu National Park, Northern Territory, Australia |
| Q112806751 | In situ radiation explains the frequency of dioecious palms on islands |
| Q28775708 | A DEFICIENS homolog from the dioecious tree black cottonwood is expressed in female and male floral meristems of the two-whorled, unisexual flowers |
| Q72169945 | A Dioecious Polyploid in Rumex acetosella |
| Q122657470 | A Foundational Population Genetics Investigation of the Sexual Systems of Solanum (Solanaceae) in the Australian Monsoon Tropics Suggests Dioecious Taxa May Benefit from Increased Genetic Admixture via Obligate Outcrossing |
| Q59485989 | A Model for the Evolution of Dioecy and Gynodioecy |
| Q29037029 | A Model of Patch Dynamics, Seed Dispersal, and Sex Ratio in the Dioecious Shrub Lindera Benzoin (Lauraceae) |
| Q55774427 | A New, Dioecious Species of Hedyotis (Rubiaceae) from Kaua'i, Hawaiian Islands, and the Taxonomy of Kaua'i Hedyotis schlechtendahliana Resolved |
| Q95462517 | A New, Dioecious, Dimorphic Species of Licuala (Palmae) from Hainan, China |
| Q79015092 | A Re-description of the Female and a Description of the Male Form of the Dioecious Cestode, Gyrocoelia kiewietti Ortlepp, 1937 |
| Q55771707 | A Revision of the Dioecious Genus Griselinia (Griseliniaceae), Including a New Species from the Coastal Atacama Desert of Northern Chile |
| Q104734054 | A Revision of the Pathway from Monoecious Species to Dioecious Species in Ficus (Moraceae) - Based on Pollinators’ Relative Ovipositor Lengths and Seed/Pollinator Production |
| Q46112822 | A SUPERMAN-like gene is exclusively expressed in female flowers of the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q88093800 | A Seven-Year Study of Phenolic Concentrations of the Dioecious Salix myrsinifolia |
| Q40350446 | A cucurbit androecy gene reveals how unisexual flowers develop and dioecy emerges. |
| Q119571676 | A description of a novel swimming behavior in a dioecious population of <i>Craspedacusta sowerbii</i>, the rediscovery of the elusive <i>Astrohydra japonica</i> and the first genetic analysis of freshwater jellyfish in Japan |
| Q74258056 | A dioecious species of Gyrocoelia (Cestoda: Acoleidae) from the naped plover |
| Q48041175 | A floral third whorl-specific marker gene in the dioecious species white campion is differentially expressed in mutants defective in stamen development |
| Q91972489 | A functional decomposition of sex inconstancy in the dioecious, colonizing plant Mercurialis annua |
| Q33417849 | A gene-rich linkage map in the dioecious species Actinidia chinensis (kiwifruit) reveals putative X/Y sex-determining chromosomes |
| Q24804166 | A gradual process of recombination restriction in the evolutionary history of the sex chromosomes in dioecious plants |
| Q34374005 | A male-associated DNA sequence in a dioecious plant, Cannabis sativa L. |
| Q21128519 | A new cryptically dioecious species of bush tomato (Solanum) from the Northern Territory, Australia |
| Q53310054 | A polyploid population of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with separate sexes (dioecy). |
| Q33872641 | A satellite DNA evolutionary analysis in the North American endemic dioecious plant Rumex hastatulus (Polygonaceae). |
| Q41809129 | A selective sweep in the chloroplast DNA of dioecious silene (section Elisanthe). |
| Q39332102 | A sex-linked SCAR marker in Bryonia dioica (Cucurbitaceae), a dioecious species with XY sex-determination and homomorphic sex chromosomes |
| Q90572012 | A sexual mosaic with internal embryogenesis in the dioecious Horseshoe Crab, Limulus polyphemus |
| Q34202971 | A small XY chromosomal region explains sex determination in wild dioecious V. vinifera and the reversal to hermaphroditism in domesticated grapevines. |
| Q77923611 | A subtelomeric satellite DNA family isolated from the genome of the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q34997892 | A three-genome phylogeny of Momordica (Cucurbitaceae) suggests seven returns from dioecy to monoecy and recent long-distance dispersal to Asia |
| Q112820248 | Accumulation of phenolics and growth of dioecious Populus tremula (L.) seedlings over three growing seasons under elevated temperature and UVB radiation |
| Q30576919 | Adaptation to climate change of dioecious plants: does gender balance matter? |
| Q112834469 | Adaptive advantages of wood anatomical–hydraulic features linked to sex in a tropical dioecious species |
| Q101036610 | Advances in sex identification of dioecious plants |
| Q122613545 | African Hepatics XXXIX. Some dioecious species of Lejeunea |
| Q52431573 | Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation of a dioecious plant model Silene latifolia. |
| Q93507986 | Aidia gyropetala A.J.Ford & Halford (Rubiaceae), a new and dioecious species from north-east Queensland |
| Q36320859 | Allelic incompatibility can explain female biased sex ratios in dioecious plants. |
| Q34521555 | Allocation to floral structures in Thalictrum pubescens (Ranunculaceae), a cryptically dioecious species |
| Q37260819 | Allocation to reproduction and relative reproductive costs in two species of dioecious Anacardiaceae with contrasting phenology |
| Q43788518 | Allometry of sexual size dimorphism in dioecious plants: do plants obey Rensch's rule? |
| Q37110253 | Alternative Growth and Defensive Strategies Reveal Potential and Gender Specific Trade-Offs in Dioecious Plants Salix paraplesia to Nutrient Availability |
| Q112315405 | Among-population pollen movement and skewed male fitness in a dioecious weed |
| Q34470062 | An X-linked gene with a degenerate Y-linked homologue in a dioecious plant |
| Q34378425 | An angiosperm-wide analysis of the gynodioecy-dioecy pathway |
| Q111263936 | An interaction between a specialized seed predator moth and its dioecious host plant shifting from parasitism to mutualism |
| Q45166425 | Analysis of BAC clones containing homologous sequences on the end of the Xq arm and on chromosome 7 in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia. |
| Q52858255 | Analysis of members of the Silene latifolia Cys2/His2 zinc-finger transcription factor family during dioecious flower development and in a novel stamen-defective mutant ssf1. |
| Q50954651 | Analysis of phytochemical variations in dioecious Tinospora cordifolia stems using HPLC/QTOF MS/MS and UPLC/QqQLIT -MS/MS. |
| Q111629091 | Anatomy and ontogeny of unisexual flowers in dioecious Woonyoungia septentrionalis (Dandy) Law (Magnoliaceae) |
| Q91749851 | Ancestral and neo-sex chromosomes contribute to population divergence in a dioecious plant |
| Q59485987 | Androdioecy and the evolution of dioecy |
| Q57973771 | Androdioecy is Derived from Dioecy in Datiscaceae: Evidence from Restriction Site Mapping of PCR-Amplified Chloroplast DNA Fragments |
| Q51736793 | Animal dispersal dynamics promoting dioecy over hermaphroditism. |
| Q60231683 | Ant pollination of the palaeoendemic dioecious Borderea pyrenaica (Dioscoreaceae) |
| Q101036450 | Applications of DNA molecular markers on sex identification of dioecious plants |
| Q64084280 | Assessment of genetic diversity, population structure and sex identification in dioecious crop, employing ISSR, SCoT and SRAP markers |
| Q56698899 | Attempted Hybridization between Monoecious and Dioecious Clones of Chara |
| Q59327066 | Author Correction: Sexual homomorphism in dioecious trees: extensive tests fail to detect sexual dimorphism in Populus |
| Q56017671 | Baccharis sect. Baccharidastrum (Compositae: Astereae), including two monoecious and one dioecious species |
| Q57138305 | Between-year variation in flowering and fruit set in frost-prone and frost-sheltered populations of dioecious Rubus chamaemorus |
| Q50656817 | Biased sex ratios in the dioecious annual Croton texensis (Euphorbiaceae) are not due to environmental sex determination. |
| Q61532343 | Biochemical and ultrastructural features related to male sterility in the dioecious species Actinidia deliciosa |
| Q112770265 | Biomass Allocation among Reproductive Structures in the Dioecious Shrub Oemleria Cerasiformis -- A Functional Interpretation |
| Q51335621 | Biomass and nutrient allocation in a neotropical dioecious palm. |
| Q56069662 | Boys and Girls Come Out to Play: The Molecular Biology of Dioecious Plants |
| Q48415342 | Breakdown of dioecy: models where males acquire cosexual functions |
| Q88198005 | Breeding Systems and the Evolution of Dioecy in New Zealand Apioid Umbelliferae |
| Q83234757 | CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ROOTS AND TOPS OF DIOECIOUS LYCHNIS IN VEGETATIVE AND FLOWERING PHASES OF GROWTH |
| Q56532445 | CYTO-NUCLEAR EPISTASIS: TWO-LOCUS RANDOM GENETIC DRIFT IN HERMAPHRODITIC AND DIOECIOUS SPECIES |
| Q58827585 | Canopy closure shapes clonal diversity and fine-scale genetic structure in the dioecious understorey perennialMercurialis perennis |
| Q51637481 | Carpel development in a floral mutant of dioecious Silene latifolia producing asexual and female-like flowers. |
| Q70680245 | Change in the correlation of sex types of monoecious and dioecious hemp under the effect of presowing gamma-irradiation |
| Q60531331 | Changes in Photochemical Efficiency in Response to Herbivory and Experimental Defoliation in the Dioecious Tree Ilex aquifolium |
| Q114105025 | Chara lipkinii (Charales, Charophyceae): a new dioecious Mediterranean species under risk of extinction in the wild and some implications for the taxonomy of the genus Chara |
| Q38888877 | Characteristic differences in metabolite profile in male and female plants of dioecious Piper betle L. |
| Q39404304 | Characterization of novel microsatellite loci isolated from the tropical dioecious tree Simarouba amara |
| Q47312043 | Chloroplast DNA diversity of the dioecious European tree Ilex aquifolium L. (English holly). |
| Q47306853 | Chloroplast haplotype variation among monoecious and dioecious populations of Sagittaria latifolia (Alismataceae) in eastern North America |
| Q42950791 | Chromosomal distribution of cytonuclear genes in a dioecious plant with sex chromosomes. |
| Q101150883 | Chromosome Number and Geographical Distribution of Monoecious and Dioecious Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle (Hydrocharitaceae) in Japan |
| Q31394236 | Chromosome painting of Y chromosomes and isolation of a Y chromosome-specific repetitive sequence in the dioecious plant Rumex acetosa. |
| Q42319520 | Classification of the Early-Divergent Angiosperm Family Hydatellaceae: One Genus Instead of Two, Four New Species and Sexual Dimorphism in Dioecious Taxa |
| Q36285992 | Climate change perils for dioecious plant species. |
| Q48068240 | Clone and development of RAPD and SCAR markers linked to sex determination in the dioecious species Humulus scandens L |
| Q63564747 | Community dynamic models of two dioecious tree species |
| Q91452050 | Community-wide consequences of sexual dimorphism: evidence from nectar microbes in dioecious plants |
| Q51267916 | Comparative analyses of sex-ratio variation in dioecious flowering plants. |
| Q92248270 | Comparative development of staminate and pistillate flowers in the dioecious cactus Opuntia robusta |
| Q92281851 | Comparative transcriptome analysis of dioecious, unisexual floral development in Ribes diacanthum pall |
| Q66933650 | Comparison between four isoaccepting transfer ribonucleic acids and corresponding synthetases in male and female flowers of the dioecious species Mercurialis annua L |
| Q48077460 | Comparison of MADS box gene expression in developing male and female flowers of the dioecious plant white campion |
| Q111505824 | Comparison on Leaf Morphological Structure of the Dioecious Podocarpus macrophyllus |
| Q56167000 | Confirming Dioecy in Isoëtes butleri |
| Q45245662 | Consanguineous mating, specialization, and the environment: how multiple variable interactions affect the evolution of dioecy |
| Q48043320 | Conserved expression of a TASSELSEED2 homolog in the tapetum of the dioecious Silene latifolia and Arabidopsis thaliana |
| Q61465282 | Consistent Dendrochronological Response of the Dioecious Salix arctica to Variation in Local Snow Precipitation across Gender and Vegetation Types |
| Q91643442 | Construction of an anchoring SSR marker genetic linkage map and detection of a sex-linked region in two dioecious populations of red bayberry |
| Q36811115 | Contrasting patterns of transposable element and satellite distribution on sex chromosomes (XY1Y2) in the dioecious plant Rumex acetosa. |
| Q37451960 | Coping with potential bi-parental inbreeding: limited pollen and seed dispersal and large genets in the dioecious marine angiosperm Thalassia testudinum |
| Q46360302 | Corema album: unbiased dioecy in a competitive environment. |
| Q43120568 | Correction: Fungal Infection Induces Sex-Specific Transcriptional Changes and Alters Sexual Dimorphism in the Dioecious Plant Silene latifolia |
| Q90179002 | Correction: Morphological and molecular identification of the dioecious "African species Volvox rousseletii (Chlorophyceae) in the water column of a Japanese lake based on field-collected and cultured materials |
| Q51822059 | Costs of reproduction as related to the timing of phenological phases in the dioecious Shrub Pistacia lentiscus L. |
| Q46363051 | Cross-species amplification of microsatellite loci within the dioecious, polyploid genus Actinidia (Actinidiaceae). |
| Q107670346 | Croton suassunae (Euphorbiaceae): A New Dioecious Species from Northeastern Brazil |
| Q39087091 | Cryptic dioecy and leaky dioecy in endemic species of Dombeya (Sterculiaceae) on La Reunion |
| Q34152756 | Cryptic dioecy in Mussaenda pubescens (Rubiaceae): a species with stigma-height dimorphism |
| Q83200336 | Cryptic dioecy in flowering plants |
| Q100530446 | Cryptic dioecy of Symplocos wikstroemiifolia Hayata (Symplocaceae) in Taiwan |
| Q100710924 | Cyathodes divaricata (Epacridaceae)—the first record of a bird-pollinated dioecious plant in the Australian flora |
| Q34532762 | Cyto-nuclear epistasis: two-locus random genetic drift in hermaphroditic and dioecious species |
| Q60550518 | Cytokinins in the xylem sap of the dioecious fynbos shrub, Leucadendron rubrum Burm. f.: seasonal fluctuations and their possible interaction with morphological characteristics as expressed in the two sexes |
| Q30828174 | Cytology of the ecotypes of dioecious Melandrium dioicum (L. emend.) Coss. & Germ |
| Q80951681 | DIOECIOUS MAIZE |
| Q93973904 | DIOECIOUS MELANDRIUM IN WESTERN NORTH AMERICA |
| Q91110260 | DIOECY AND A REEVALUATION OF LEPIDOCORDIA AND ANTROPHORA (BORAGINACEAE: EHRETIOIDEAE) |
| Q91204064 | DIOECY IN NORTH AMERICAN CACTACEAE: A REVIEW |
| Q90248491 | DNA methylation and genetic degeneration of the Y chromosome in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q51051404 | DNA methylation of sex chromosomes in a dioecious plant, Melandrium album. |
| Q96304159 | DNA methylome and transcriptome landscapes revealed differential characteristics of dioecious flowers in papaya |
| Q36896339 | DPTEdb, an integrative database of transposable elements in dioecious plants |
| Q47164047 | De novo transcriptome assembly from flower buds of dioecious, gynomonoecious and chemically masculinized female Coccinia grandis reveals genes associated with sex expression and modification. |
| Q111629234 | Deceit pollination and the effect of deforestation on reproduction in dioecious Schisandra sphenanthera (Schisandraceae) in central China |
| Q98735677 | Default Sex and Single Gene Sex Determination in Dioecious Plants |
| Q113708928 | Demographic Studies of a Dioecious Tree. II. The Distribution of Leaf Predation Within and Between Trees |
| Q34064708 | Demographic effects on fruit set in the dioecious shrub Canada buffaloberry (Shepherdia canadensis). |
| Q39374578 | Determinants of biased sex ratios and inter-sex costs of reproduction in dioecious tropical forest trees |
| Q31015002 | Development and characterization of microsatellite loci in dioecious figs (Ficus, Moraceae). |
| Q57443108 | Development and characterization of microsatellite markers for two dioecious Ficus species |
| Q90011186 | Development of Microsatellite Markers for a Dioecious Herpetospermum pedunculosum (Cucurbitaceae) |
| Q51667099 | Development of SCAR markers for sex determination in the dioecious shrub Aucuba japonica (Cornaceae). |
| Q96767041 | Development of a Virus-Induced Gene Silencing System for Dioecious Coccinia grandis |
| Q64095648 | Development of the VIGS System in the Dioecious Plant |
| Q53158432 | Differences in environmental response between the sexes of the dioecious shrub Baccharis halimifolia (Compositae). |
| Q35911842 | Differences in style length confer prezygotic isolation between two dioecious species of Silene in sympatry |
| Q52930432 | Different cost of reproduction for the males and females of the rare dioecious shrub Corema conradii (Empetraceae). |
| Q58377971 | Different kinds of male flowers in the dioecious plant Asparagus of officinalis L |
| Q114177119 | Different sexual impacts of dioecious Populus euphratica on microbial communities and nitrogen cycle processes in natural forests |
| Q113794424 | Differential Flower Herbivory and Gall Formation on Males and Females of Neea psychotrioides, a Dioecious Tree |
| Q57056880 | Differential allelopathy between genders of an invasive dioecious tree on desert plants |
| Q36371742 | Differential competitive ability between sexes in the dioecious Antennaria dioica (Asteraceae). |
| Q41681483 | Differential cytokinin binding to dioecious plant ribosomes |
| Q84999628 | Differential niche modification by males and females of a dioecious herb: extending the Jack Sprat effect |
| Q80964422 | Differential resource utilization by the sexes of dioecious plants |
| Q119584301 | Differential reward in "male" versus "female" pollen of functionally dioecious Solanum |
| Q51796644 | Differentiating sex chromosomes of the dioecious Spinacia oleracea L. (spinach) by FISH of 45S rDNA. |
| Q73857877 | Differentiation and the polymorphic nature of the Y chromosomes revealed by repetitive sequences in the dioecious plant, Rumex acetosa |
| Q57671774 | Dioecious Clusia nemorosa achieves pollination by combining specialized and generalized floral rewards |
| Q48546697 | Dioecious Schistosoma mansoni express divergent gene repertoires regulated by pairing. |
| Q56636719 | Dioecious Silene at the X-road: the reasons Y |
| Q33696591 | Dioecious Silene latifolia plants show sexual dimorphism in the vegetative stage |
| Q59084778 | Dioecious Solanum species of hermaphroditic origin is an example of a broad convergence |
| Q28953359 | Dioecious Solanums |
| Q38624795 | Dioecious plants are more precocious than cosexual plants: A comparative study of relative sizes at the onset of sexual reproduction in woody species. |
| Q24679295 | Dioecious plants. A key to the early events of sex chromosome evolution |
| Q36912709 | Dioecious species and arbuscular mycorrhizal symbioses: the case of Antennaria dioica. |
| Q103953894 | Dioecotaenia cancellata (Linton, 1890) gen. et comb. n., a Dioecious Cestode (Tetraphyllidea) from the Cow-Nosed Ray, Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchell), in Chesapeake Bay, with the Proposal of a New Family, Dioecotaeniidae |
| Q104818190 | Dioecy Derived from Distyly in Morinda villosa Hook. f. (Rubiaceae) Occurring in Hukaung Valley, Kachin State, Myanmar |
| Q113706923 | Dioecy and Herbivory: The Effect of Growth Rate on Plant Defense in Acer Negundo |
| Q55872070 | Dioecy and Its Correlates in the Flowering Plants |
| Q114042750 | Dioecy and Monoecy in the Flora of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands: Ecological Correlates |
| Q101140504 | Dioecy and Pollination of Morinda umbellata subsp. umbellata (Rubiaceae) in the Ryukyu Islands |
| Q104785659 | Dioecy and monoecy in the flora of Sri Lanka and their evolutionary correlations to endemism, growth form, fruit type, seed number and flower size |
| Q46242969 | Dioecy and the evolution of pollination systems inSchiedea and Alsinidendron (Caryophyllaceae:Alsinoideae) in the Hawaiian Islands |
| Q51647951 | Dioecy and the evolution of sex ratios in ants. |
| Q118398034 | Dioecy derived from distyly and pollination in Psychotria rubra (Rubiaceae) occurring in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan |
| Q34497994 | Dioecy does not consistently accelerate or slow lineage diversification across multiple genera of angiosperms |
| Q38767425 | Dioecy in Amborella trichopoda: evidence for genetically based sex determination and its consequences for inferences of the breeding system in early angiosperms. |
| Q104819085 | Dioecy in Chamaelirium chinense (Melanthiaceae) from Hainan Island, China |
| Q73722803 | Dioecy in Fitzroya cupressoides (Molina) I.M. Johnst. and Pilgerodendron uviferum (D. Don.) Florin (Cupressaceae) |
| Q101140261 | Dioecy in Wikstroemia pseudoretusa (Thymelaeaceae) Endemic to the Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands |
| Q112783553 | Dioecy in a lowland terrace rimu (Dacrydium cupressinum, Podocarpaceae) forest, South Westland, New Zealand |
| Q44195975 | Dioecy in plants--is it an important factor for phytochemists to consider? |
| Q113189807 | Dioecy in the Caatinga, a Brazilian tropical dry forest: typical reproductive traits of a low frequent sexual system |
| Q60698886 | Dioecy inMikania (Compositae:Eupatorieae) |
| Q99412108 | Dioecy is associated with high genetic diversity and adaptation rates in the plant genus Silene |
| Q35163063 | Dioecy is associated with higher diversification rates in flowering plants |
| Q37231799 | Dioecy, more than monoecy, affects plant spatial genetic structure: the case study of Ficus |
| Q112767187 | Direct and Indirect Effects of Overstory Canopy and Sex-Biased Density Dependence on Reproduction in the Dioecious Shrub Shepherdia canadensis (Elaeagnaceae) |
| Q123110918 | Discriminating unifloral honey from a dioecious mass flowering tree of Brazilian seasonally dry tropical forest through pollen spectra: consequences of honeybee preference for staminate flowers |
| Q37026922 | Disentangling the effects of mating systems and mutation rates on cytoplasmic [correction of cytoplamic] diversity in gynodioecious Silene nutans and dioecious Silene otites |
| Q112750158 | Distance Dependent Contribution of Ants to Pollination but Not Defense in a Dioecious, Ambophilous Gymnosperm |
| Q115464032 | Distance-dependent pollen limitation of seed set in some insect-pollinated dioecious plants |
| Q31120940 | Distribution of interstitial telomere-like repeats and their adjacent sequences in a dioecious plant, Silene latifolia. |
| Q111501237 | Distributive Patterns of Sporophytes in the Dioecious Epiphytic Moss Dolichomitriopsis diversiformis （Mitt.） Nog.and Its Abortion |
| Q28710030 | Divergence in Defence against Herbivores between Males and Females of Dioecious Plant Species |
| Q104129472 | Divergence of phyllosphere microbial communities between females and males of the dioecious Populus cathayana |
| Q36595996 | Diversification, dioecy and dimorphism in schistosomes |
| Q115446807 | Diversity of foliar endophytes in a dioecious wild grass and their interaction with the systemic Epichloë |
| Q60537908 | Documenting the Effect of Foundress Number in a Dioecious Fig, Ficus fistulosa, in Malaysia |
| Q33988605 | Does landscape fragmentation influence sex ratio of dioecious plants? A case study of Pistacia chinensis in the Thousand-Island Lake region of China |
| Q90077120 | Does sexual dimorphism exist in flowering phenology traits in anemophilous dioecious species? A test with Rumex acetosa |
| Q57173317 | Does sexual dimorphism predispose dioecious riparian trees to sex ratio imbalances under climate change? |
| Q43096451 | Dorstenia lavrani A dioecious new species from northern Somaliland |
| Q37740896 | Draft Genome Sequence of Salmacisia buchloëana (Basidiomycota), Which Induces Hermaphroditism in Dioecious Buffalograss |
| Q51222342 | ECOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS ON THE EVOLUTION OF BREEDING SYSTEMS IN SEED PLANTS: DIOECY AND DISPERSAL IN GYMNOSPERMS. |
| Q88200140 | EVOLUTION OF DIOECY FROM GYNODIOECY |
| Q93973168 | EVOLUTION OF THE GALIUM MULTIFLORUM COMPLEX IN WESTERN NORTH AMERICA: I. DIPLOIDS AND POLYPLOIDS IN THIS DIOECIOUS GROUP |
| Q91933679 | Early Sex-Chromosome Evolution in the Diploid Dioecious Plant Mercurialis annua |
| Q92197744 | Early Sex-Chromosome Evolution in the Diploid Dioecious Plant Mercurialis annua |
| Q113153794 | Ecological Constraints on the Evolution of Breeding Systems in Seed Plants: Dioecy and Dispersal in Gymnosperms |
| Q36780956 | Ecological context and metapopulation dynamics affect sex-ratio variation among dioecious plant populations |
| Q45959830 | Ecology of plant dioecy in the intermountain region of Western North America and California. |
| Q33970546 | Effective size and F-statistics of subdivided populations. II. Dioecious species. |
| Q111493334 | Effects of Sex and Mycorrhizal Fungi on Gas Exchange in the Dioecious Salt Marsh Grass Distichlis spicata |
| Q59086403 | Effects of Temperature and Length of Day on the Sex Expression of Monoecious and Dioecious Angiosperms |
| Q51707655 | Effects of kin-structured seed dispersal on the genetic structure of the clonal dioecious shrub ilex leucoclada. |
| Q60573145 | Effects of pollen availability on pollen immigration and pollen donor diversity in riparian dioecious trees (Salix arbutifolia) |
| Q56952676 | Effects of temperature and rainfall variation on population structure and sexual dimorphism across the geographical range of a dioecious species |
| Q51675881 | Efficient molecular sexing in dioecious Silene latifolia and S. dioica and paternity analysis in F(1) hybrids. |
| Q56979281 | Egg release and settlement patterns of dioecious and hermaphroditic fucoid algae during the tidal cycle |
| Q90643068 | Electrochemical Sex Determination of Dioecious Plants Using Polydopamine-Functionalized Graphene Sheets |
| Q112823261 | Elevated temperature and CO2 interactively modulate sexual competition and ecophysiological responses of dioecious Populus cathayana |
| Q100711703 | Embryology of the dioecious Australian endemic Lomandra longifolia (Lomandraceae) |
| Q100960735 | Enhanced leaky sex expression in response to pollen limitation in the dioecious plant Mercurialis annua |
| Q84499878 | Environment-dependent intralocus sexual conflict in a dioecious plant |
| Q36825394 | Environmental influence on primary sex ratio in a dioecious plant |
| Q90029305 | Epigenetic aspects of floral homeotic genes in relation to sexual dimorphism in the dioecious plant Mercurialis annua |
| Q51036857 | Epigenetic control of sexual phenotype in a dioecious plant, Melandrium album. |
| Q52596299 | Ethnobotany of dioecious species: Traditional knowledge on dioecious plants in India. |
| Q57025804 | Evidence for a dioecious mating system in Early JurassicHardapestheria maxwelligen. et sp. nov. (Crustacea, Branchiopoda, Spinicaudata) from the Kalkrand Formation of Namibia |
| Q45810396 | Evidence for degeneration of the Y chromosome in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q28290678 | Evidence for inbreeding depression and post-pollination selection against inbreeding in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q39591729 | Evidence for intersexual chemical mimicry in a dioecious plant |
| Q54226155 | Evolution of Dioecy in Flowering Plants |
| Q95462955 | Evolution of Dioecy in Schiedea (Caryophyllaceae: Alsinoideae) in the Hawaiian Islands: Biogeographical and Ecological Factors |
| Q61818075 | Evolution of Young Sex Chromosomes in Two Dioecious Sister Plant Species with Distinct Sex Determination Systems |
| Q58869809 | Evolution of dioecy: can nuclear–cytoplasmic interactions select for maleness? |
| Q39818475 | Evolution of sex chromosomes prior to speciation in the dioecious Phoenix species. |
| Q46465235 | Evolution of sex-biased gene expression in a dioecious plant |
| Q49895622 | Evolution of sexual systems and growth habit in Mussaenda (Rubiaceae): Insights into the evolutionary pathways of dioecy. |
| Q41667069 | Evolution of the schistosomes (Digenea: Schistosomatoidea): the origin of dioecy and colonization of the venous system. |
| Q55791302 | Evolutionary Trends, Major Lineages, and New Generic Limits in the Dioecious Group of the Tribe Vanguerieae (Rubiaceae): Insights into the Evolution of Functional Dioecy1 |
| Q35757771 | Evolutionary strata on the X chromosomes of the dioecious plant Silene latifolia: evidence from new sex-linked genes |
| Q84456695 | Evolutionary transitions among dioecy, androdioecy and hermaphroditism in limnadiid clam shrimp (Branchiopoda: Spinicaudata) |
| Q48244340 | Expression of AODEF, a B-functional MADS-box gene, in stamens and inner tepals of the dioecious species Asparagus officinalis L. |
| Q39343144 | FUNCTIONAL DIOECY AND ANDROMONOECY IN SOLANUM. |
| Q101202598 | Fagara ailanthides (SIEB. et ZUCC.) ENGL. is not a dioecious plant |
| Q113275702 | Failure of Pollen Transport Despite High Bee Visitation in an Endangered Dioecious Shrub |
| Q40297538 | Fat-tailed gene flow in the dioecious canopy tree species Fraxinus mandshurica var. japonica revealed by microsatellites |
| Q39395907 | Female fruit production depends on female flower production and crown size rather than male density in a continuous population of a tropical dioecious tree (Virola surinamensis). |
| Q21093339 | Female-specific gene expression in dioecious liverwort Pellia endiviifolia is developmentally regulated and connected to archegonia production |
| Q45268089 | Females make tough neighbors: sex-specific competitive effects in seedlings of a dioecious grass |
| Q63979983 | Fine-scale Population Genetic Structure of Two Dioecious Indian Keystone Species, Ficus hispida and Ficus exasperata (Moraceae) |
| Q34583107 | Fine-scale clonal structure and diversity within patches of a clone-forming dioecious shrub, Ilex leucoclada (Aquifoliaceae). |
| Q113189559 | Fine-scale spatial structure of genets and sexes in the dioecious plant Dioscorea japonica, which disperses by both bulbils and seeds |
| Q48151188 | Floral MADS box genes and homeotic gender dimorphism in Thalictrum dioicum (Ranunculaceae) - a new model for the study of dioecy. |
| Q51740544 | Floral development of an asexual and female-like mutant carrying two deletions in gynoecium-suppressing and stamen-promoting functional regions on the Y chromosome of the dioecious plant Silene latifolia. |
| Q52865178 | Floral display, pollinator visitation and reproductive success in the dioecious perennial herb Wurmbea dioica (Liliaceae). |
| Q28541672 | Floral reward, advertisement and attractiveness to honey bees in dioecious Salix caprea |
| Q33717117 | Floral sesquiterpenes and their synthesis in dioecious kiwifruit. |
| Q54982479 | Floral sex ratios, disease and seed set in dioecious Silene dioica |
| Q100715145 | Floral structure and development in the dioecious Australian endemic Lomandra longifolia (Lomandraceae) |
| Q46635660 | Floral trait evolution associated with shifts between insect and wind pollination in the dioecious genus Leucadendron (Proteaceae). |
| Q41264001 | Flow sorting of the Y sex chromosome in the dioecious plant Melandrium album |
| Q34521440 | Flower bud abortion influences clonal growth and sexual dimorphism in the understorey dioecious shrub Aucuba japonica (Cornaceae). |
| Q92131546 | Flower bud proteome reveals modulation of sex-biased proteins potentially associated with sex expression and modification in dioecious Coccinia grandis |
| Q113251362 | Flowering by Dioecious Rhamnus ilicifolia (Rhamnaceae) and Pollen Transport to Female Flowers by Flies and Bees |
| Q47216890 | Flowering phenology, display size, and fruit set in an understory dioecious shrub, Aucuba japonica (Cornaceae). |
| Q89575739 | Flowering phenology, floral display and reproductive success in dioecious, Aralia nudicaulis L. (Araliaceae) |
| Q114191815 | Foliar application of lambda-cyhalothrin modulates root exudate profile and the rhizosphere bacteria community of dioecious Populus cathayana |
| Q99208340 | Foraging behavior and pollination efficiency of generalist insects in an understory dioecious shrub Helwingia japonica |
| Q100710935 | Frequency of visits and efficiency of pollination by diurnal and nocturnal lepidopterans for the dioecious tree Randia itatiaiae (Rubiaceae) |
| Q99711576 | Fruit Development in Ficus carica L.: Morphological and Genetic Approaches to Fig Buds for an Evolution From Monoecy Toward Dioecy |
| Q33890801 | Function and evolution of sterile sex organs in cryptically dioecious Petasites tricholobus (Asteraceae) |
| Q37346937 | Functional recapitulation of transitions in sexual systems by homeosis during the evolution of dioecy in Thalictrum. |
| Q30370374 | Fungal Infection Induces Sex-Specific Transcriptional Changes and Alters Sexual Dimorphism in the Dioecious Plant Silene latifolia. |
| Q46724577 | GENETIC EVIDENCE FOR MULTIPLE ORIGINS OF DIOECY IN THE HAWAIIAN SHRUB WIKSTROEMIA (THYMELAEACEAE). |
| Q30461129 | GENETICS OF SEX RATIO VARIATION AMONG NATURAL POPULATIONS OF A DIOECIOUS PLANT. |
| Q56913352 | Gender Dependent Influences on Soil Phosphorus by the Dioecious Lowland Tropical Tree Simarouba amara |
| Q64391820 | Gender effects on the post-facilitation performance of two dioecious Juniperus species |
| Q73680354 | Gender specialization in heterodichogamous Grayia brandegei (Chenopodiaceae): evidence for an alternative pathway to dioecy |
| Q60531342 | Gender, light and water effects in carbon isotope discrimination, and growth rates in the dioecious tree Ilex aquifolium |
| Q111377029 | Gender, neighboring competition and habitat effects on the stem growth in dioecious Fraxinus mandshurica trees in a northern temperate forest |
| Q115482708 | Gender-Related Climate Response of Radial Growth in Dioecious Fraxinus mandshurica Trees |
| Q97530065 | Gender-related responses of dioecious plant Populus cathayana to AMF, drought and planting pattern |
| Q56952663 | Gender-related traits in the dioecious shrub Empetrum rubrum in two plant communities in the Magellanic steppe |
| Q98561722 | Gender-specific characteristics of tree-ring growth and differential responses to climate change in the dioecious tree Populus cathayana in Xiaowutai Mountains, China |
| Q34344379 | Gender-specific costs of reproduction on vegetative growth and physiological performance in the dioecious shrub Corema album |
| Q47567292 | Gender-specific expression of GIBBERELLIC ACID INSENSITIVE is critical for unisexual organ initiation in dioecious Spinacia oleracea. |
| Q111379023 | Gender-specific shoot structure and functions in relation to habitat conditions in a dioecious tree,Salix sachalinensis |
| Q56952698 | Gender-specific variation in physiology in the dioecious shrub Corema album throughout its distributional range |
| Q33530757 | Gene expression analysis of volatile-rich male flowers of dioecious Pandanus fascicularis using expressed sequence tags |
| Q30445952 | Genetic and functional analysis of DD44, a sex-linked gene from the dioecious plant Silene latifolia, provides clues to early events in sex chromosome evolution. |
| Q30832436 | Genetic and physical maps around the sex-determining M-locus of the dioecious plant asparagus. |
| Q35055675 | Genetic differences among populations in sexual dimorphism: evidence for selection on males in a dioecious plant |
| Q51989019 | Genetic diversity amongst landraces of a dioecious vegetatively propagated plant, betelvine (Piper betle L.). |
| Q51973058 | Genetic entities and mating system in hermaphroditic Fucus spiralis and its close dioecious relative F. vesiculosus (Fucaceae, Phaeophyceae). |
| Q60720732 | Genetic relatedness among dioecious Ficus carica L. cultivars by random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis, and evaluation of agronomic and morphological characters |
| Q56342013 | Genetic structure of dioecious and trioecious Salix myrsinifolia populations at the border of geographic range |
| Q56698908 | Genetic uniformity in Amphibolis antarctica, a dioecious seagrass |
| Q112335288 | Genetic variation and structure of complete chloroplast genome in alien monoecious and dioecious Amaranthus weeds |
| Q60095916 | Genetics of DiŒcy and MonŒcy in Ecballium |
| Q30823989 | Genetics of dioecy and causal sex chromosomes in plants |
| Q31134977 | Genome-wide sequence data suggest the possibility of pollinator sharing by host shift in dioecious figs (Moraceae, Ficus). |
| Q123354103 | Genomic profiling of dioecious Amaranthus species provides novel insights into species relatedness and sex genes |
| Q51578211 | Genomic screening in dioecious "yerba mate" tree (Ilex paraguariensis A. St. Hill., Aquifoliaceae) through representational difference analysis. |
| Q114083227 | Geographical distribution of dioecy and its ecological correlates based on fine‐scaled species distribution data from a subtropical island |
| Q122891498 | Gone with the wind: Negative genetic and progeny fitness consequences of habitat fragmentation in the wind pollinated dioecious tree Brosimum alicastrum |
| Q57252265 | Growth, plant quality and leaf damage patterns in a dioecious tree species: is gender important? |
| Q35753281 | Gynodioecy to dioecy: are we there yet? |
| Q60514335 | Habitat and sex specific differences in the dioecious weed Acetosella vulgaris (Polygonaceae) |
| Q39009716 | Habitat assortment of sexes and water balance in a dioecious grass |
| Q114825204 | Herbarium Specimens May Provide Biased Flowering Phenology Estimates for Dioecious Species |
| Q43128595 | Hermaphroditism among dioecious Tagelus plebeius (Lightfoot, 1786) (Mollusca, Psammobiidae) and Iphigenia brasiliana (Lamarck, 1818) (Mollusca, Donacidae) on the Cachoeira River estuary, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil |
| Q86799079 | Heterosis in the hybridisation between the monoecious and dioecious subspecies ofEcballium elaterium (L.) Richard |
| Q39223782 | High abundance of dioecious plants in a tropical coastal vegetation. |
| Q52681552 | High levels of genetic variability and inbreeding in two Neotropical dioecious palms with contrasting life histories. |
| Q113875795 | Honey bee (Apis mellifera) hive placement is more influential than orchard layout on the fruit set of a dioecious crop |
| Q38094040 | Hormonal interactions and gene regulation can link monoecy and environmental plasticity to the evolution of dioecy in plants |
| Q109837662 | Host plant and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi show contrasting responses to temperature increase: Implications for dioecious plants |
| Q28677009 | Host sex-specific parasites in a functionally dioecious fig: a preference way of adaptation to their hosts |
| Q91698490 | How different is the evolution of sex-biased gene expression between plants and animals? A commentary on: 'Sexual dimorphism and rapid turnover in gene expression in pre-reproductive seedlings of a dioecious herb' |
| Q80821638 | How do sessile dioecious species cope with their males? |
| Q115454950 | How does long-term complete submergence influence sex ratio and resource allocation of a dioecious shrub, Salix variegata Franch.? |
| Q112828895 | How is fruit production regulated in the dioecious fleshy-fruited shrub Rhamnus alpinus? |
| Q36592026 | How to be a dioecious fig: Chemical mimicry between sexes matters only when both sexes flower synchronously |
| Q33491282 | How to be an attractive male: floral dimorphism and attractiveness to pollinators in a dioecious plant |
| Q47866474 | Hybridization, polyploidy, and evolutionary transitions between monoecy and dioecy in Bryonia (Cucurbitaceae). |
| Q37828220 | Hypotheses for the evolution of dioecy in seed plants |
| Q100402551 | IS ARENARIA LATERIFLORA DIOECIOUS? |
| Q58173640 | ISSR marker-assisted selection of male and female plants in a promising dioecious crop: jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) |
| Q44705204 | Identification and validation of sex-linked SCAR markers in dioecious Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Elaeagnaceae). |
| Q56069678 | Identification of DNA markers linked to the male sex in dioecious hemp ( Cannabis sativa L.) |
| Q51735870 | Identification of a sex-specific SCAR marker in dioecious Pandanus fascicularis L. (Pandanaceae). |
| Q35133421 | Identification of internal reference genes for gene expression normalization between the two sexes in dioecious white Campion |
| Q47750160 | Identification of male-specific AFLP and SCAR markers in the dioecious plant Humulus scandens |
| Q35724366 | Identifying new sex-linked genes through BAC sequencing in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q42974305 | Identity coefficients in finite populations. I. Evolution of identity coefficients in a random mating diploid dioecious population |
| Q34081132 | Impact of seasons and dioecy on therapeutic phytoconstituents of Tinospora cordifolia, a Rasayana drug. |
| Q34636205 | Impact of soil water chemistry on the apparent sex ratio of the flowering ramets of the dioecious plant Myrica gale var. tomentosa. |
| Q46201915 | In between breeding systems: neither dioecy nor androdioecy explains sexual polymorphism in functionally dioecious worms. |
| Q51129939 | Inbreeding depression in dioecious populations of the plant Mercurialis annua: comparisons between outcrossed progeny and the progeny of self-fertilized feminized males. |
| Q51360724 | Inception of maleness: auxin contribution to flower masculinization in the dioecious cactus Opuntia stenopetala. |
| Q38898839 | Incidence of dioecy in relation to growth form, pollination and dispersal |
| Q100529968 | Incidences and ecological correlates of dioecious angiosperms in Taiwan and its outlying Orchid Island |
| Q60289830 | Indirect evidence from DNA sequence diversity for genetic degeneration of the Y-chromosome in dioecious species of the plant Silene: the SlY4/SlX4 and DD44-X/DD44-Y gene pairs |
| Q110810001 | Individual leaf area estimations of a dioecious tropical tree species Carpotroche brasiliensis (Raddi) A. Gray, Achariaceae |
| Q112756317 | Inferring the Genetic Basis of Sex Determination from the Genome of a Dioecious Nightshade |
| Q37358963 | Influence of plant maturity, shoot reproduction and sex on vegetative growth in the dioecious plant Urtica dioica. |
| Q57066790 | Influence of stress history on the response of the dioecious plantUrtica dioicaL. to abiotic stress |
| Q30831820 | Infula macrophallus sp. nov., a dioecious cestode parasitic in the blacknecked stilt, Himantopus mexicanus. |
| Q43713265 | Inter-sexual competition in a dioecious grass |
| Q112832438 | Inter-specific and sexual differences in architectural traits of two dioecious Lindera species (Lauraceae) |
| Q89576585 | Interactions in the patterns of vegetative growth and reproduction in woody dioecious plants |
| Q112806195 | Intersexual differences in leaf size and shape in dioecious Adriana tomentosa |
| Q89576861 | Intersexual differences in phenology and damage by herbivores and pathogens in dioecious Rubus chamaemorus L |
| Q110790251 | Intersexual mimicry and flowering phenology facilitate pollination in a dioecious habitat specialist species, Myristica fatua (Myristicaceae) |
| Q91461652 | Interspecific and intraspecific transference of metabolism-based mesotrione resistance in dioecious weedy Amaranthus |
| Q115606656 | Intra-annual wood density fluctuations and tree-ring width patterns are sex- and site-dependent in the dioecious conifer Juniperus thurifera L. |
| Q115000682 | Intraspecific and sex-dependent variation of leaf traits along altitude gradient in the endangered dioecious tree Taxus fuana Nan Li & R.R. Mill |
| Q50964363 | Isolation and characterization of X chromosome-derived DNA sequences from a dioecious plant Melandrium album. |
| Q96582994 | Isolation and characterization of microsatellites for the neotropical dioecious palm Chamaedorea tepejilote (Arecaceae) and cross-amplification in other Chamaedorea species |
| Q31032733 | Isolation and characterization of two homeodomain leucine zipper genes from the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q42642625 | Isolation and developmental expression of male reproductive organ-specific genes in a dioecious campion, Melandrium album (Silene latifolia). |
| Q67451012 | Isolation and localization by histoimmunology of isoperoxidases specific for male flowers of the dioecious species Mercurialis annua L |
| Q36891964 | Isolation of early genes expressed in reproductive organs of the dioecious white campion (Silene latifolia) by subtraction cloning using an asexual mutant |
| Q86710967 | Isozyme gene markers in the dioecious species Asparagus officinalis L |
| Q90282094 | Janzen-Connell effects shape gene flow patterns and realized fitness in the tropical dioecious tree Spondias purpurea (ANACARDIACEAE) |
| Q53622934 | Karyological analysis of an interspecific hybrid between the dioecious Silene latifolia and the hermaphroditic Silene viscosa. |
| Q103947711 | Kronborgia amphipodicolagen. et sp. nov., a dioecious turbellarian parasitizing ampeliscid amphipods |
| Q99432402 | LEPECHINIA YECORANA (LAMIACEAE), A NEW DIOECIOUS SPECIES FROM THE YÉCORA AREA OF SONORA, MEXICO |
| Q74602707 | LTR retrotransposons in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q111895287 | Labile Sex Expression and the Evolution of Dioecy in Ophryotrocha Polychaete Worms |
| Q51336230 | Leaf production, reproductive patterns, field germination and seedling survival in Chamaedorea bartlingiana, a dioecious understory palm. |
| Q39588938 | Leaf size in three generations of a dioecious tropical tree, Ocotea tenera (Lauraceae): Sexual dimorphism and changes with age. |
| Q64900627 | Life-history differentiation and the maintenance of monoecy and dioecy in Sagittaria latifolia (Alismataceae) |
| Q60557493 | Life-history trade-offs promote the evolution of dioecy |
| Q64068232 | Light Availability and Patterns of Allocation to Reproductive and Vegetative Biomass in the Sexes of the Dioecious Macrophyte Vallisneria spinulosa |
| Q35063878 | Limitations to reproductive success in the dioecious tree Rhamnus davurica |
| Q60528923 | Local genetic structure in a clonal dioecious angiosperm |
| Q90933388 | Low siring success of females with an acquired male function illustrates the legacy of sexual dimorphism in constraining the breakdown of dioecy |
| Q88192130 | Lower Species Richness in Dioecious Clades |
| Q52842411 | MAINTENANCE OF MALES AND FEMALES IN HERMAPHRODITE POPULATIONS AND THE EVOLUTION OF DIOECY. |
| Q48051418 | MROS1, a male stamen-specific gene in the dioecious campion Silene latifolia is expressed in mature pollen |
| Q48070249 | Male and female flowers of the dioecious plant sorrel show different patterns of MADS box gene expression. |
| Q42623323 | Male flower-specific expression of genes for polygalacturonase, pectin methylesterase and beta-1,3-glucanase in a dioecious willow (Salix gilgiana Seemen). |
| Q104503651 | Male linked genomic region determines sex in dioecious Amaranthus palmeri |
| Q48300773 | Male specific genes from dioecious white campion identified by fluorescent differential display |
| Q84389701 | Male-specific DNA in the dioecious species Atriplex garrettii (Chenopodiaceae) |
| Q63405961 | Males and the two-fold disadvantage of dioecy |
| Q83265932 | Master Regulatory Genes, Auxin Levels, and Sexual Organogeneses in the Dioecious Plant Mercurialis annua |
| Q112869036 | Masting and insect pollination in the dioecious alpine herb aciphylla |
| Q57062483 | Masting uncoupling: mast seeding does not follow all mast flowering episodes in a dioecious juniper tree |
| Q113182505 | Maternal provisioning, sibling rivalry and seed mass variability in the dioecious shrub Rhamnus alpinus |
| Q83198060 | Mating system in a low-density natural population of the dioecious wind-pollinated Patagonian cypress |
| Q45854019 | Mating system of monoecious Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kuntze, a predominately dioecious conifer species |
| Q44825542 | Maturation timing of stamens and pistils in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q81800877 | Mechanisms governing sex-ratio variation in dioecious Rumex nivalis |
| Q47550518 | Metabolic Study of Dioecy in Mauritia flexuosa: NMR-based and Chemometric Approaches. |
| Q57176657 | Methylation dynamics during the maternal-to-zygotic genome transition in dioecious species |
| Q90161126 | Miconia amilcariana (Melastomataceae: Miconieae), a New Species from the Venezuelan Andes with Notes on the Distribution and Origin of Dioecy in the Melastomataceae |
| Q113908990 | Migration-selection polymorphism in dioecious populations |
| Q64359541 | Molecular Sex Identification in Dioecious L. via RAPD and SCAR Markers |
| Q33345384 | Molecular cytogenetic characterization of Rumex papillaris, a dioecious plant with an XX/XY(1)Y (2) sex chromosome system |
| Q37499355 | Molecular cytogenetic characterization of the dioecious Cannabis sativa with an XY chromosome sex determination system |
| Q57062493 | Moms are better nurses than dads: gender biased self-facilitation in a dioecious Juniperus tree |
| Q33334063 | Morphological and molecular analysis of a double-flowered mutant of the dioecious plant white campion showing both meristic and homeotic effects |
| Q92982686 | Morphological and molecular identification of the dioecious "African species Volvox rousseletii (Chlorophyceae) in the water column of a Japanese lake based on field-collected and cultured materials |
| Q79151627 | Morphological development of anthers induced by the dimorphic smut fungus Microbotryum violaceum in female flowers of the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q33196854 | Multicolor FISH mapping of the dioecious model plant, Silene latifolia. |
| Q34012189 | Multiple colonizations from Madagascar and converged acquisition of dioecy in the Mascarene Dombeyoideae (Malvaceae) as inferred from chloroplast and nuclear DNA sequence analyses |
| Q33996712 | Multiple nuclear gene phylogenetic analysis of the evolution of dioecy and sex chromosomes in the genus Silene |
| Q52920221 | Muscles or testes? Comparative evidence for sexual competition among dioecious blood parasites (Schistosomatidae) of vertebrates. |
| Q93449886 | Mussaenda yunnanensis sp. nov. (Rubiaceae), a new functionally dioecious species from Yunnan, China |
| Q88200581 | NUCLEO-CYTOPLASMIC MALE STERILITY AND ALTERNATIVE ROUTES TO DIOECY |
| Q91451331 | Narrow gene pool can threaten the survival of Calamus nagbettai R. R. Fernald & Dey: a highly, endemic dioecious rattan species in the Western Ghats of India |
| Q39016807 | Neither biased sex ratio nor spatial segregation of the sexes in the subtropical dioecious tree Eurycorymbus cavaleriei (Sapindaceae). |
| Q44625864 | Neither insects nor wind: ambophily in dioecious Chamaedorea palms (Arecaceae). |
| Q44176876 | New findings on the pollination biology of Mauritia flexuosa (Arecaceae) in Roraima, Brazil: linking dioecy, wind, and habitat |
| Q24202105 | New functionally dioecious bush tomato from northwestern Australia, Solanum ossicruentum, may utilize “trample burr” dispersal |
| Q34077829 | Next generation sequencing-based analysis of repetitive DNA in the model dioecious [corrected] plant Silene latifolia |
| Q60352189 | Nitrogen deposition limits photosynthetic response to elevated CO2 differentially in a dioecious species |
| Q35770295 | No evidence of sexual niche partitioning in a dioecious moss with rare sexual reproduction |
| Q55768530 | Notes on Mexican Grasses III. Buchlomimus, Another Dioecious Genus |
| Q55768739 | Notes on Mexican Grasses VII. New Name for a Dioecious Endemic |
| Q55767702 | Notes on Mexican Grasses. II. Cyclostachya, a New Dioecious Genus |
| Q51862717 | Novel genes specifically expressed during the development of the male thalli and antheridia in the dioecious liverwort Pellia endiviifolia. |
| Q38570139 | Nucleolar patterns in antheridial filaments of mono- and dioecious Chara spp. (Characeae) with different DNA C-values. |
| Q90215669 | Nutrient deficiency promotes male-biased apparent sex ratios at the ramet level in the dioecious plant Myrica gale var. tomentosa in oligotrophic environments in bogs |
| Q114746770 | Observations on flower and fruit anatomy in dioecious species of Cordia (Cordiaceae, Boraginales) with evolutionary interpretations |
| Q88562568 | Occurrence of subdioecy and scarcity of gender-specific markers reveal an ongoing transition to dioecy in Himalayan seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. turkestanica) |
| Q44255310 | On sexual agglutination and mating type substances in isogamous dioecious chlamydomonads. IV. Unilateral inactivation of the sex contact capacity in compatible and incompatible taxa by alpha-mannosidase and snake venom protease |
| Q46057194 | On the Morphology and Taxonomy of Griphobilharzia amoena Platt and Blair, 1991 (Schistosomatoidea), a Dioecious Digenetic Trematode Parasite of the Freshwater Crocodile, Crocodylus johnstoni, in Australia |
| Q51668448 | On the morphology and taxonomy of Griphobilharzia amoena Platt and Blair, 1991 (Schistosomatoidea), a dioecious digenetic trematode parasite of the freshwater crocodile, Crocodylus johnstoni, in Australia. |
| Q33364602 | On the rarity of dioecy in flowering plants |
| Q88544051 | One Hundred Ways to Invent the Sexes: Theoretical and Observed Paths to Dioecy in Plants |
| Q113881464 | Ontogenetic stage, plant vigor and sex mediate herbivory loads in a dioecious understory herb |
| Q100953663 | Orchard layout and plant traits influence fruit yield more strongly than pollinator behaviour and density in a dioecious crop |
| Q112807470 | Outcrossing Versus Ecological Constraints in the Evolution of Dioecy |
| Q36124109 | Overexpression of a flower-specific aerolysin-like protein from the dioecious plant Rumex acetosa alters flower development and induces male sterility in transgenic tobacco. |
| Q79392086 | Ovule discounting in an outcrossing, cryptically dioecious tree |
| Q30461131 | POLLEN PERFORMANCE AND SEX-RATIO EVOLUTION IN A DIOECIOUS PLANT. |
| Q88207086 | POPULATION BIOLOGY OF CHAMAELIRIUM LUTEUM, A DIOECIOUS LILY. I. SPATIAL DISTRIBUTIONS OF MALES AND FEMALES |
| Q88197201 | POPULATION BIOLOGY OF CHAMAELIRIUM LUTEUM, A DIOECIOUS LILY. II. MECHANISMS GOVERNING SEX RATIOS |
| Q91110197 | PROGENY SEX RATIOS IN DIOECIOUS SILENE LATIFOLIA (CARYOPHYLLACEAE) |
| Q93603984 | Partial avoidance of female inflorescences of a dioecious fig by their mutualistic pollinating wasps |
| Q55076515 | Paternal effects on functional gender account for cryptic dioecy in a perennial plant. |
| Q35531989 | Pattern and process in the evolution of the sole dioecious member of Brassicaceae. |
| Q36094768 | Patterns in floral traits and plant breeding systems on Southern Ocean Islands |
| Q44958075 | Patterns of growth, reproduction, defense, and herbivory in the dioecious shrub Baccharis halimifolia (Compositae). |
| Q34315117 | Patterns of molecular evolution in dioecious and non-dioecious Silene |
| Q60514338 | Patterns of resource allocation in the dioecious alpine herb Aciphylla simplicifolia (Apiaceae) |
| Q58827557 | Patterns of sex ratio variation and genetic diversity in the dioecious forest perennial Mercurialis perennis |
| Q38964138 | Patterns of water use and the tissue water relations in the dioecious shrub, Salix arctica: the physiological basis for habitat partitioning between the sexes |
| Q52603978 | Permanent translocation heterozygosity in dioecious Baccharis coridifolia DC. (Asteraceae). |
| Q56191399 | Phenetic Similarity Patterns of Dioecious Species of Poa from Argentina and Neighboring Countries |
| Q57022921 | Phenology of the dioecious shrubBaccharis halimifoliaalong a salinity gradient: Consequences for the invasion of Atlantic subhalophilous communities |
| Q60510775 | Phenology, Sex Ratio, and Spatial Distribution Among Dioecious Species of Trichilia (Meliaceae) |
| Q110615212 | Phenotypic plasticity of vegetative and reproductive traits in monoecious and dioecious populations ofSagittaria latifolia(Alismataceae): a clonal aquatic plant |
| Q60301314 | Phenotypic selection on flowering phenology and size in two dioecious plant species with different pollen vectors |
| Q93570190 | Phyllopentas flava (Rubiaceae), a New Morphologically Heterodistylous and Functionally Dioecious Species from Madagascar |
| Q73405822 | Phylogenetic Analysis of Dioecy in Monocotyledons |
| Q95463275 | Phylogenetic Relationships of Andromonoecious and Dioecious Australian Species of Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum section Melongena: Inferences from ITS Sequence Data |
| Q39546911 | Phylogenetic analysis of the ecological correlates of dioecy in angiosperms |
| Q51434723 | Phylogenetic insights into the correlates of dioecy in meadow-rues (Thalictrum, Ranunculaceae). |
| Q52597644 | Phylogenetic relationships of fig wasps pollinating functionally dioecious Ficus based on mitochondrial DNA sequences and morphology. |
| Q74326493 | Phylogenetic relationships of functionally dioecious FICUS (Moraceae) based on ribosomal DNA sequences and morphology |
| Q53980902 | Physical site characteristics limit pollination and fruit set in the dioecious hydrophilous species, Vallisneria americana. |
| Q38871349 | Physiological performance and xylem water isotopic composition underlie gender-specific responses in the dioecious shrub Corema album |
| Q86899591 | Phytohormone control of translatable RNA populations in sexual organogenesis of the dioecious plant Mercurialis annua L. (2n = 16) |
| Q61698019 | Plant Size, Spacing Patterns, and Host-Plant Selection in Osyris Quadripartita, a Hemiparasitic Dioecious Shrub |
| Q46850062 | Plant size, sexual selection, and the evolution of protandry in dioecious plants |
| Q29395528 | Plant-sex-biased tritrophic interactions on dioecious willow |
| Q59085461 | Plasticity and diversity of the phenology of dioecious Ficus species in Taiwan |
| Q92107097 | Plasticity in Sexual Dimorphism Enhances Adaptation of Dioecious Vallisneria natans Plants to Water Depth Change |
| Q90726686 | Pleiotropic effects of sex-determining genes in the evolution of dioecy in two plant species |
| Q90141557 | Pollen competition is the mechanism underlying a variety of evolutionary phenomena in dioecious plants |
| Q35151434 | Pollen dispersal in fragmented populations of the dioecious wind-pollinated tree, Allocasuarina verticillata (drooping sheoak, drooping she-oak; Allocasuarinaceae) |
| Q75438368 | Pollen limitation and the evolution of androdioecy from dioecy |
| Q52587446 | Pollination and parasitism in functionally dioecious figs. |
| Q63601662 | Pollination and seed dispersal inFreycinetia baueriana, a dioecious liane that has lost its bat pollinator |
| Q46759531 | Pollination biology in the dioecious orchid Catasetum uncatum: How does floral scent influence the behaviour of pollinators? |
| Q61791304 | Pollination by deceit, floral sex ratios and seed set in dioecious Rubus chamaemorus L |
| Q122713495 | Pollination ecology of the early-spring-blooming dioecious shrub Eurya japonica (Pentaphylacaceae) |
| Q51180149 | Pollination ecology of the high latitude, dioecious cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus; Rosaceae). |
| Q113271351 | Pollination in a cryptically dioecious plant Decaspermum parviflorum (Lam.) A. J. Scott (Myrtaceae) by pollen-collecting bees in Sulawesi, Indonesia |
| Q34554907 | Pollination intensity influences sex ratios in dioecious Rumex nivalis, a wind-pollinated plant |
| Q52865806 | Pollination success in a population of dioecious rain forest trees. |
| Q47225539 | Pollinator responses to variation in floral display and flower size in dioecious Sagittaria latifolia (Alismataceae). |
| Q51295831 | Pollinator sharing and gene flow among closely related sympatric dioecious fig taxa. |
| Q112636810 | Pollinator sharing, copollination, and speciation by host shifting among six closely related dioecious fig species |
| Q46068898 | Pollinator-mediated reproductive isolation among dioecious fig species (Ficus, Moraceae). |
| Q63980009 | Pollinators entering female dioecious figs: why commit suicide? |
| Q56913515 | Pollinators of Tropical Dioecious Angiosperms |
| Q56913505 | Pollinators of Tropical Dioecious Angiosperms: A Reassessment? No, not yet |
| Q51606290 | Pollinators, "mustard oil" volatiles, and fruit production in flowers of the dioecious tree Drypetes natalensis (Putranjivaceae). |
| Q110790689 | Population Density and Fruit Set in Three Dioecious Tree Species in Australian Tropical Rain Forest |
| Q57443359 | Population Dynamics of the Dioecious Amazonian PalmMauritia flexuosa: Simulation Analysis of Sustainable Harvesting |
| Q38900237 | Population abundance and sex ratio in dioecious helminth parasites |
| Q60390501 | Population genetic structure in the dioecious pioneer plant speciesHippophae rhamnoidesinvestigated by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers |
| Q89576266 | Population structure and reproduction in the neotropical dioecious tree Compsoneura sprucei |
| Q60281589 | Population structure and spatial pattern in the dioecious shrub Ceratiola ericoides |
| Q60394440 | Population structure, growth rates and spatial distribution of two dioecious tree species in a wet forest in Puerto Rico |
| Q36897110 | Population structure, physiology and ecohydrological impacts of dioecious riparian tree species of western North America |
| Q61698039 | Predispersal reproductive biology of female Osyris quadripartita (Santalaceae), a hemiparasitic dioecious shrub of Mediterranean scrublands |
| Q114146519 | Preference of an insular flying fox for seed figs enhances seed dispersal of a dioecious species |
| Q57252296 | Preferences, patterns and consequences of branch removal on the dioecious tropical treeSpondias purpurea(Anacardiaceae) by the insect borerOncideres albomarginata chamela(Cerambycidae) |
| Q33343441 | Premature arrest of the male flower meristem precedes sexual dimorphism in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q114626490 | Present day risk of extinction may exacerbate the lower species richness of dioecious clades |
| Q37106172 | Programmed cell death promotes male sterility in the functional dioecious Opuntia stenopetala (Cactaceae) |
| Q36245549 | Proteomics: a promising tool for research on sex-related differences in dioecious plants |
| Q86656758 | Protoplast culture and female plant regeneration in the dioecious plant Melandrium album |
| Q42674636 | RAPD isolation of a Y chromosome specific ORF in a dioecious plant, Silene latifolia |
| Q93973643 | REVISION OF THE DIOECIOUS AMARANTHS |
| Q54043557 | ROLE OF POLLINATORS IN THE EVOLUTION OF DIOECY FROM DISTYLY. |
| Q37366514 | Rapid degeneration of noncoding DNA regions surrounding SlAP3X/Y after recombination suppression in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q33244174 | Rapid displacement of a monoecious plant lineage is due to pollen swamping by a dioecious relative |
| Q46766023 | Recent Y chromosome divergence despite ancient origin of dioecy in poplars (Populus). |
| Q38814601 | Recent sex chromosome divergence despite ancient dioecy in the willow Salix viminalis |
| Q33355186 | Recurrent evolution of dioecy in bryophytes |
| Q55768373 | Reederochloa, A New Genus of Dioecious Grasses from Mexico |
| Q57252266 | Regeneration beneath a dioecious tree species (Spondias purpurea) in a Mexican tropical dry forest |
| Q60535299 | Reintroduction of a dioecious aquatic macrophyte (Stratiotes aloidesL.) regionally extinct in the wild. Interesting answers from genetics |
| Q54551038 | Relative reproductive effort in males and females of the dioecious shrub Oemleria cerasiformis. |
| Q39438199 | Relative strength of fine-scale spatial genetic structure in paternally vs biparentally inherited DNA in a dioecious plant depends on both sex proportions and pollen-to-seed dispersal ratio. |
| Q81419537 | Repeated evolution of dioecy from androdioecy in Acer |
| Q46371620 | Repeated evolution of dioecy from monoecy in Siparunaceae (Laurales). |
| Q46757493 | Reproduction and vegetative growth in the dioecious shrub Acer barbinerve in temperate forests of Northeast China |
| Q111651180 | Reproductive allocation in a dioecious perennial Oxyria sinensis (Polygonaceae) along altitudinal gradients |
| Q117433788 | Reproductive allocation of two dioecious Rhamnus species in temperate forests of northeast China |
| Q56196812 | Reproductive behavior of the dioecious tidal snail Cerithidea rhizophorarum (Gastropoda: Potamididae)* |
| Q60408215 | Reproductive biology and functional aspects of the floral morphology of Rauvolfia sellowii Müll. Arg. (Apocynaceae; Rauvolfioideae) - a report of dioecy in Apocynaceae |
| Q52692818 | Reproductive biology of Hechtia schottii, a dioecious Bromeliaceae, in Mexico. |
| Q51721735 | Reproductive biology of the dioecious Canary Islands endemic Withania aristata (Solanaceae). |
| Q100714990 | Reproductive ecology and the effect of altitude on sex ratios in the dioecious herb Aciphylla simplicifolia (Apiaceae) |
| Q111377845 | Reproductive resilience to habitat fragmentation of Lithraea molleoides (Anacardiaceae), a dominant dioecious tree from the Chaco Serrano |
| Q52012691 | Reproductive uncertainty and the relative competitiveness of simultaneous hermaphroditism versus dioecy. |
| Q63564257 | Resilience to chronic defoliation in a dioecious understorey tropical rain forest palm |
| Q37242002 | Retrotransposon Proliferation Coincident with the Evolution of Dioecy in Asparagus. |
| Q35814595 | Reversal of height dimorphism promotes pollen and seed dispersal in a wind-pollinated dioecious plant |
| Q58173281 | Review on different mechanisms of sex determination and sex-linked molecular markers in dioecious crops: a current update |
| Q54635037 | Revision of the Dioecious Genus Chersodoma Phil. (Senecioneae, Asteraceae), Including a New Species and Status Change |
| Q38120372 | Revisiting the dioecy-polyploidy association: alternate pathways and research opportunities |
| Q33678041 | Root-mediated sex recognition in a dioecious tree |
| Q91446356 | SKEWED SEX RATIOS, POLLEN LIMITATION, AND REPRODUCTIVE FAILURE IN THE DIOECIOUS SEAGRASS PHYLLOSPADIX |
| Q38897610 | SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN STAMINATE AND PISTILLATE PLANTS OF DIOECIOUS TROPICAL FOREST TREES. |
| Q37738614 | Satellite DNA and Transposable Elements in Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides), a Dioecious Plant with Small Y and Large X Chromosomes |
| Q112834610 | Scaling relationships among twig components are affected by sex in the dioecious tree Populus cathayana |
| Q37131772 | Seasonal, Sex- and Plant Size-Related Effects on Photoinhibition and Photoprotection in the Dioecious Mediterranean Dwarf Palm, Chamaerops humilis |
| Q112766521 | Seed Quantity or Quality?—Reproductive Responses of Females of Two Dioecious Woody Species to Long-Term Fertilisation |
| Q115493520 | Seed Set and Wasp Predation in Dioecious Ficus variegata from an Australian Wet Tropical Forest |
| Q57167318 | Seed and pollen gene dispersal in Taxus baccata, a dioecious conifer in the face of strong population fragmentation |
| Q57193667 | Seed mass, abundance and breeding system among tropical forest species: do dioecious species exhibit compensatory reproduction or abundances? |
| Q124446143 | Seed production in Gunnera hamiltonii |
| Q66984207 | Selection in dioecious populations |
| Q52464802 | Selection-mutation at a diallelic autosomal locus in a dioecious population |
| Q30667496 | Semi-automatic laser beam microdissection of the Y chromosome and analysis of Y chromosome DNA in a dioecious plant, Silene latifolia |
| Q52047744 | Sequence evolution and sex-specific expression patterns of the C class floral identity gene, SpAGAMOUS, in dioecious Spinacia oleracea L. |
| Q57648988 | Settling down to dine on a dioecious Gondwanan relict: why are Aacanthocnema dobsoni nymphs more abundant at the base of branchlets? |
| Q116675256 | Seven Sycoryctine Fig Wasp Species (Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae) Associated with Dioecious Ficus hirta Inhabiting South China and Southeast Asia |
| Q63640816 | Sex Chromosome Evolution Revealed by Physical Mapping of SlAP3X/Y in the Dioecious Plant Silene latifolia |
| Q78314032 | Sex Determination in Monoecious and Dioecious Plants |
| Q83556840 | Sex allocation: evolution to and from dioecy |
| Q115577328 | Sex and tree rings: Females neither grow less nor are less water-use efficient than males in four dioecious tree species |
| Q88230266 | Sex change in the dioecious palm Ceroxylon quindiuense (Arecaceae) |
| Q60393922 | Sex determination and sex ratio in the dioecious shrub Salix viminalis L |
| Q55288995 | Sex determination and the evolution of dioecy from monoecy in Sagittaria latifolia (Alismataceae). |
| Q36750070 | Sex determination in dioecious Mercurialis annua and its close diploid and polyploid relatives |
| Q36872415 | Sex determination in dioecious Silene latifolia. Effects of the Y chromosome and the parasitic smut fungus (Ustilago violacea) on gene expression during flower development. |
| Q59198685 | Sex determination in dioecious plantsMelandrium album andM. rubrum using high-resolution flow cytometry |
| Q34613810 | Sex determination in the androdioecious plant Datisca glomerata and its dioecious sister species D. cannabina |
| Q39142649 | Sex determines xylem anatomy in a dioecious conifer: hydraulic consequences in a drier world |
| Q43729434 | Sex differences in cognitive ageing: testing predictions derived from life-history theory in a dioecious nematode |
| Q112293735 | Sex dimorphism in dioecious Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) in response to water stress |
| Q50667520 | Sex expression, sex-specific traits, and the effects of salinity on growth and reproduction of Amaranthus cannabinus (Amaranthaceae), a dioecious annual. |
| Q38918416 | Sex expression, skewed sex ratios, and microhabitat distribution in the dioecious desert moss Syntrichia caninervis (Pottiaceae). |
| Q51789494 | Sex in advertising: dioecy alters the net benefits of attractiveness in Sagittaria latifolia (Alismataceae). |
| Q92189772 | Sex is determined by XY chromosomes across the radiation of dioecious Nepenthes pitcher plants |
| Q112832548 | Sex ratio and gender-dependent neighboring effects in Podocarpus nagi, a dioecious tree |
| Q112490241 | Sex ratio and life history traits at reaching sexual maturity in the dioecious shrub Fuchsia parviflora: field and common garden experiments |
| Q34521376 | Sex ratio and reproductive effort in the dioecious Juniperus communis subsp. alpina (Suter) Celak. (Cupressaceae) along an altitudinal gradient |
| Q89565120 | Sex ratio and sexual dimorphism in the dioecious Borderea pyrenaica (Dioscoreaceae) |
| Q80581255 | Sex ratio of some long-lived dioecious plants in a sand dune area |
| Q39303938 | Sex ratio variation and spatial distribution of Siparuna grandiflora, a tropical dioecious shrub. |
| Q53056089 | Sex ratio variation in the dioecious shrub Oemleria cerasiformis. |
| Q57066667 | Sex ratios in dioecious plants in the framework of global change |
| Q47278744 | Sex ratios, size distributions, and sexual dimorphism in the dioecious tree Ilex aquifolium (Aquifoliaceae). |
| Q46752442 | Sex-biased gene expression in dioecious garden asparagus (Asparagus officinalis). |
| Q54901489 | Sex-oriented research on dioecious crops of Indian subcontinent: an updated review. |
| Q60557497 | Sex-ratio variation versus interplant distances in the regulation of pollen deposition and seed production in dioecious Cirsium arvense (Asteraceae)1This article is part of a Special Issue entitled “Pollination biology research in Canada: Perspecti |
| Q33547460 | Sex-related differences in reproductive allocation, growth, defense and herbivory in three dioecious neotropical palms |
| Q38985904 | Sex-related differences in stress tolerance in dioecious plants: a critical appraisal in a physiological context |
| Q121858789 | Sex-related differences in the dioecious species Rumex thyrsiflorus Fingerh. – analysis of the content of phenolic constituents in leaf extracts |
| Q56925586 | Sex-related spatial segregation and growth in a dioecious conifer along environmental gradients in northwestern Patagonia |
| Q78760148 | Sex-specific SCAR markers in the dioecious plant Rumex nivalis (Polygonaceae) and implications for the evolution of sex chromosomes |
| Q33340143 | Sex-specific cell division during development of unisexual flowers in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q100713176 | Sex-specific differences in floral display and resource allocation in Australian alpine dioecious Aciphylla glacialis (Apiaceae) |
| Q33789105 | Sex-specific floral morphology, biomass, and phytohormones associated with altitude in dioecious Populus cathayana populations |
| Q56834318 | Sex-specific genetic structure: new trends for dioecious parasites |
| Q51305456 | Sex-specific interaction between arbuscular mycorrhizal and dark septate fungi in the dioecious plant Antennaria dioica (Asteraceae). |
| Q59472109 | Sex-specific pattern of spatial genetic structure in dioecious and clonal tree species, Populus alba L |
| Q60432635 | Sex-specific patterns of antagonistic and mutualistic biotic interactions in dioecious and gynodioecious plants |
| Q89565609 | Sex-specific physiology and source-sink relations in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q90981641 | Sex-specific plasticity of reproductive allocation in response to water depth in a clonal, dioecious macrophyte |
| Q115538323 | Sex-specific responses of tree-ring growth to climate in the dioecious tree Populus cathayana |
| Q39554216 | Sex-specific responses to mycorrhiza in a dioecious species. |
| Q47606447 | Sex-specific strategies of resource allocation in response to competition for light in a dioecious plant. |
| Q90245183 | Sex-specific structural and functional leaf traits and sun-shade acclimation in the dioecious tree Pistacia vera (Anacardiaceae) |
| Q39412482 | Sex-specific, age-dependent sensitivity of tree-ring growth to climate in the dioecious tree Juniperus thurifera |
| Q112806185 | Sex-specifically responsive strategies to phosphorus availability combined with different soil nitrogen forms in dioecious Populus cathayana |
| Q62563557 | Sexes show contrasting patterns of leaf and crown carbon gain in a dioecious rainforest shrub |
| Q45282584 | Sexing pollen reveals female bias in a dioecious plant |
| Q59759467 | Sexual Dimorphism and Cost of Reproduction in the Dioecious Shrub Lindera benzoin (Lauraceae) |
| Q101214805 | Sexual Dimorphism in the Chemical Composition of Male and Female in the Dioecious Tree, Juniperus communis L., Growing under Different Nutritional Conditions |
| Q90641498 | Sexual and genotypic variation in terpene quantitative and qualitative profiles in the dioecious shrub Baccharis salicifolia |
| Q112756137 | Sexual competition and kin recognition co-shape the traits of neighboring dioecious Diospyros morrisiana seedlings |
| Q30863985 | Sexual differences in climatic response of dioecious Populus davidiana tree |
| Q34829744 | Sexual differences in physiological integration in the dioecious shrub Lindera triloba: a field experiment using girdling manipulation |
| Q34556249 | Sexual differences in reproductive phenology and their consequences for the demography of Baccharis dracunculifolia (Asteraceae), a dioecious tropical shrub |
| Q48038467 | Sexual dimorphic floral development in dioecious plants revealed by transcriptome, phytohormone, and DNA methylation analysis in Populus tomentosa |
| Q87585938 | Sexual dimorphism and fruit production in a dioecious understory tree, Ilex opaca Ait |
| Q57024170 | Sexual dimorphism and rapid turnover in gene expression in pre-reproductive seedlings of a dioecious herb |
| Q34829770 | Sexual dimorphism in a dioecious population of the wind-pollinated herb Mercurialis annua: the interactive effects of resource availability and competition |
| Q46696884 | Sexual dimorphism in floral longevity and flowering synchrony in relation to pollination and mating success in three dioecious Ilex species |
| Q51526016 | Sexual dimorphism in intra- and interspecific competitive ability of the dioecious herb Mercurialis annua. |
| Q60495941 | Sexual dimorphism in reproductive allocation and water use efficiency in Maireana pyramidata (Chenopodiaceae), a dioecious, semi-arid shrub |
| Q113900410 | Sexual dimorphism in response to herbivory and competition in the dioecious herb Spinacia oleracea |
| Q111166634 | Sexual dimorphism in the dioecious monocot Lomandra leucocephala ssp. robusta and its potential ecosystem and conservation significance |
| Q113332989 | Sexual dimorphism in the timing of flowering in two dioecious trees in a subtropical wet forest, Puerto Rico |
| Q111629851 | Sexual dimorphism, temporal niche differentiation, and evidence for the Jack Sprat effect in an annual dioecious plant |
| Q33687056 | Sexual homomorphism in dioecious trees: extensive tests fail to detect sexual dimorphism in Populus † |
| Q60496063 | Sexual ratio and floral biology of the dioecious Neea theifera Oerst. (Nyctaginaceae) in a cerrado rupestre of central Brazil |
| Q33691119 | Sexual specialization in phenology in dioecious Ficus benguetensis and its consequences for the mutualism |
| Q39341499 | Sexual specialization in two tropical dioecious figs |
| Q44416786 | Sexual stability in the nearly dioecious Pinus johannis (Pinaceae). |
| Q113821688 | Simulated herbivory enhances leaky sex expression in the dioecious herb Mercurialis annua |
| Q42643163 | Site-specific accumulation of a LINE-like retrotransposon in a sex chromosome of the dioecious plant Cannabis sativa |
| Q55689639 | Size and Content of the Sex-Determining Region of the Y Chromosome in Dioecious Mercurialis annua, a Plant with Homomorphic Sex Chromosomes. |
| Q47560472 | Slow evolution of sex-biased genes in the reproductive tissue of the dioecious plant Salix viminalis. |
| Q113153979 | Small-scale variations in leaf shape under anthropogenic disturbance in dioecious forest forb mercurialis perennis: A geometric morphometric examination |
| Q113166916 | Soil salinity alters the sexual responses to elevated CO2and temperature in growth and leaf traits of a dioecious plant |
| Q111481722 | Spatial Patterns and Sex Ratios in Dioecious and Monoecious Mosses of the Genus Splachnum |
| Q59514250 | Spatial distribution patterns of old-growth forest of dioecious tree Torreya nucifera in rocky Gotjawal terrain of Jeju Island, South Korea |
| Q48047610 | Spatial expression dynamics of Men-9 delineate the third floral whorl in male and female flowers of dioecious Silene latifolia |
| Q34442140 | Spatial genetic structure of Simarouba amara Aubl. (Simaroubaceae), a dioecious, animal-dispersed Neotropical tree, on Barro Colorado Island, Panama |
| Q33652877 | Spatial seed and pollen games: dispersal, sex allocation, and the evolution of dioecy |
| Q112508721 | Spatiotemporal Variation in Pollination Deficits in an Insect-Pollinated Dioecious Crop |
| Q116752189 | Spatiotemporal sex ratios of a dioecious marine green alga Monostroma latissimum (Kütz.) Wittr |
| Q99353118 | Spermatozoa morphology changes during reproduction and first observation of acrosomal contact in two dioecious species of Macrobiotidae (Tardigrada: Eutardigrada) |
| Q98158709 | Spermcast mating with release of zygotes in the small dioecious bivalve Digitaria digitaria |
| Q112834584 | Stem and crown allometry in four congeneric species of dioecious tropical trees |
| Q113270128 | Strongly unbalanced gender attractiveness in a dioecious mass flowering tropical tree pollinated by stingless bees |
| Q106560260 | Structural Comparison of Dioecious Wood among Three Species of the Broadleaved Trees |
| Q71626828 | Structural and molecular aspects of dioecy in Rumex acetosa |
| Q104612428 | Structure of Leaf Galls in Clusia fluminensis Planch and Triana (Clusiaceae): Sex-Biased Development in a Dioecious Host Plant |
| Q111174009 | Structure of floral nectaries and comparison of reproductive and vestigial organs in the staminate and pistillate flowers of dioecious Silene latifolia (Caryophyllaceae) |
| Q70445718 | Studies on the dioecious tapeworm Gyrocoelia pagollae with emphasis on bionomics, oogenesis, and embryogenesis |
| Q104935460 | Study on the Dioecious SpeciesSkimmia japonica |
| Q57264684 | Survival costs and reproductive benefits of floral display in a sexually dimorphic dioecious shrub, Leucadendron xanthoconus |
| Q38923844 | Surviving in a Cosexual World: A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Dioecy in Tropical Trees |
| Q51620110 | Sustainability of dioecious and hermaphrodite populations on a lattice. |
| Q95998438 | Symplocos saxatilis (Symplocaceae), a new dioecious species from Serra do Cipó, Minas Gerais, Brazil |
| Q56626211 | Systematics of Fraxinus (Oleaceae) and evolution of dioecy |
| Q24563331 | THE CHROMOSOMES OF SOME DIOECIOUS ANGIOSPERMS |
| Q63379852 | THE CONSEQUENCES OF DIOECY FOR SEED DISPERSAL: MODELING THE SEED-SHADOW HANDICAP |
| Q93964477 | THE DIOECIOUS AMARANTHS: A NEW SPECIES NAME AND MAJOR RANGE EXTENSIONS |
| Q88196283 | THE DISTRIBUTIONS OF GENDER IN FOUR ANGIOSPERM SPECIES ILLUSTRATING TWO EVOLUTIONARY PATHWAYS TO DIOECY |
| Q54761788 | THE MONOECIOUS AND DIOECIOUS CONDITIONS IN SAGITTARIA LATIFOLIA L. (ALISMATACEAE). |
| Q54578266 | THE STABILITY OF THE SYMBIOSIS BETWEEN DIOECIOUS FIGS AND THEIR POLLINATORS: A STUDY OF FICUS CARICA L. AND BLASTOPHAGA PSENES L. |
| Q94584447 | Temporal dynamics of sexual dimorphism in a dioecious species |
| Q112795880 | Testing mechanisms of compensatory fitness of dioecy in a cosexual world |
| Q59082235 | Tetraploid Diœcious Melandrium |
| Q61698079 | The Annual Cycle of Osyris Quadripartita, A Hemiparasitic Dioecious Shrub of Mediterranean Scrublands |
| Q59203447 | The Development of Male and Female Regenerants by In Vitro Androgenesis in Dioecious Plant Melandrium album |
| Q113708334 | The Effects of Light Environment on Herbivory and Growth in the Dioecious Shrub Lindera benzoin (Lauraceae) |
| Q57042958 | The Evolution of Dioecy among Ficus (Moraceae): An Alternative Hypothesis Involving Non-Pollinating Fig Wasp Pressure on the Fig-Pollinator Mutualism |
| Q56190828 | The Evolution of Dioecy-Concluding Remarks |
| Q93660017 | The Inbreeding Effective Population Number in Dioecious Populations |
| Q59787173 | The Lack of Pollinator Specificity in a Dioecious Fig Tree: Sympatric Fig-pollinating Wasps of Ficus septica in Southern Taiwan |
| Q44632582 | The SUPERMAN gene family in Populus: nucleotide diversity and gene expression in a dioecious plant |
| Q45773845 | The X chromosome is necessary for somatic development in the dioecious Silene latifolia: cytogenetic and molecular evidence and sequencing of a haploid genome. |
| Q33324839 | The Y chromosome-specific STS marker MS2 and its peripheral regions on the Y chromosome of the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q92622755 | The coexistence of hermaphroditic and dioecious plants is associated with polyploidy and gender dimorphism in Dasiphora fruticosa |
| Q90067028 | The combined effects of Cu and Pb on the sex-specific growth and physiology of the dioecious Populus yunnanensis |
| Q74112256 | The consequences of dioecy for seed dispersal: modeling the seed-shadow handicap |
| Q51008054 | The diffusion model for migration and selection in a dioecious population. |
| Q113281391 | The distribution of dioecious plant pollination, sex ratio and seed dispersal research by climate type in Australia |
| Q47717578 | The dynamics of resource allocation and costs of reproduction in a sexually dimorphic, wind-pollinated dioecious plant. |
| Q46757458 | The ecology, evolution, and biogeography of dioecy in the genus Solanum: with paradigms from the strong dioecy in Solanum polygamum, to the unsuspected and cryptic dioecy in Solanum conocarpum |
| Q53797897 | The effect of disease on the evolution of females and the genetic basis of sex in populations with cytoplasmic male sterility. |
| Q57143466 | The effects of haploid selection on Y chromosome evolution in two closely related dioecious plants |
| Q28237323 | The effects of inbreeding, genetic dissimilarity and phenotype on male reproductive success in a dioecious plant |
| Q77826407 | The evolution and maintenance of monoecy and dioecy in Sagittaria latifolia (Alismataceae) |
| Q43793386 | The evolution of dioecy, heterodichogamy, and labile sex expression in Acer. |
| Q63980002 | The functional implications of active and passive pollination in dioecious figs |
| Q84411660 | The genomic architecture of sexual dimorphism in the dioecious plant Silene latifolia |
| Q89165723 | The impact of asexual and sexual reproduction in spatial genetic structure within and between populations of the dioecious plant Marchantia inflexa (Marchantiaceae) |
| Q60531167 | The importance of seed trees in the dioecious coniferPilgerodendron uviferumfor passive restoration of fire disturbed southern bog forests |
| Q33964348 | The inbreeding effective population number in dioecious populations |
| Q35084169 | The incidence and pattern of copollinator diversification in dioecious and monoecious figs |
| Q36709192 | The influence of demography and local mating environment on sex ratios in a wind-pollinated dioecious plant |
| Q110827377 | The influence of hydrological regimes on sex ratios and spatial segregation of the sexes in two dioecious riparian shrub species in northern Sweden |
| Q61446507 | The landscape of transposable elements and satellite DNAs in the genome of a dioecious plant spinach ( L.) |
| Q74844008 | The mechanism of sex determination in dioecious flowering plants |
| Q113101951 | The phenology of dioecious Ficus spp. tree species and its importance for forest restoration projects |
| Q38261190 | The relative and absolute frequencies of angiosperm sexual systems: dioecy, monoecy, gynodioecy, and an updated online database |
| Q34315084 | The role of androdioecy and gynodioecy in mediating evolutionary transitions between dioecy and hermaphroditism in the animalia |
| Q31063903 | The role of diversification in causing the correlates of dioecy |
| Q38958899 | The role of pollen limitation on the coexistence of two dioecious, wind-pollinated, closely related shrubs in a fluctuating environment |
| Q49843786 | The slowdown of Y chromosome expansion in dioecious Silene latifolia due to DNA loss and male-specific silencing of retrotransposons |
| Q48166875 | The southernmost parakeet might be enhancing pollination of a dioecious conifer. |
| Q38829739 | The use of soil pollen to determine the sex of overhead individuals of a temperate dioecious shrub |
| Q52698128 | The way the dioecious plant Actinidia deliciosa attracts bees: critical role of volatile terpenes released from kiwifruit flowers of both genotypes. |
| Q99203561 | The wild grape genome sequence provides insights into the transition from dioecy to hermaphroditism during grape domestication |
| Q84302295 | Theory for why dioecious plants have equal length sex chromosomes |
| Q28955362 | Three Taxa Constitute the Sexes of a Single Dioecious Species of Solanum |
| Q44476137 | Thrips pollination of the dioecious ant plant Macaranga hullettii (Euphorbiaceae) in Southeast Asia |
| Q35166018 | Transcriptional profiling in dioecious plant Populus cathayana reveals potential and sex-related molecular adaptations to solar UV-B radiation |
| Q36391851 | Transcriptome profiling of the floral buds and discovery of genes related to sex-differentiation in the dioecious cucurbit Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt. |
| Q104694945 | Transient photoinhibition and photo-oxidative stress as an integral part of stress acclimation and plant development in a dioecious tree adapted to Mediterranean ecosystems |
| Q57144143 | Transmission of herbicide resistance from a monoecious to a dioecious weedy Amaranthus species |
| Q83249796 | Transport and metabolism of h-gibberellin a(1) in dioecious cucumber seedlings |
| Q55791314 | Two New Dioecious Species of Symplocos (Symplocaceae) from Southern Brazil |
| Q24610073 | Two androdioecious and one dioecious new species of pristionchus (nematoda: diplogastridae): new reference points for the evolution of reproductive mode |
| Q113263552 | Two dioecious Simarouba species with a specialized pollination system and low reproductive efficacy in Central Brazil |
| Q46472937 | Unisexual flower, spikelet, and inflorescence development in monoecious/dioecious Bouteloua dimorpha (Poaceae, Chloridoideae). |
| Q58896049 | Variance Effective Population Size for Dioecious Species |
| Q104587098 | Viburnum clemensae (Caprifoliaceae s.l.), an unusual dioecious species from the high mountains of Sabah (Borneo) |
| Q113855231 | Vigour of a dioecious shrub and attack by a galling herbivore |
| Q90185548 | Water availability drives population divergence and sex-specific responses in a dioecious plant |
| Q46682061 | What causes female bias in the secondary sex ratios of the dioecious woody shrub Salix sitchensis colonizing a primary successional landscape? |
| Q60451824 | What makes the sex ratio female-biased in the dioecious tree Salix sachalinensis? |
| Q63379845 | When looks can kill: the evolution of sexually dimorphic floral display and the extinction of dioecious plants |
| Q33253750 | When, how and how much: Gender-specific resource-use strategies in the dioecious tree Juniperus thurifera. |
| Q33789433 | Where do monomorphic sexual systems fit in the evolution of dioecy? Insights from the largest family of angiosperms |
| Q56153916 | XXVI. On certain Species of Carduus and Cnicus which appear to be dioecious. |
| Q92964777 | YY males of the dioecious plant Mercurialis annua are fully viable but produce largely infertile pollen |
| Q54584590 | [Cloning and analyzing of the female-specific marker in the dioecious species Asparagus officinalis L]. |
| Q51694254 | [Research advances in sex-specific responses of dioecious plants to environmental stresses]. |
| Q116675473 | Solanum scalarium (Solanaceae), a newly-described dioecious bush tomato from Judbarra/Gregory National Park, Northern Territory, Australia |
| Q1457418 | Schistosoma | named after | P138 |
| Q150053 | monoicous | opposite of | P461 |
| Arabic (ar / Q13955) | ثنائية المسكن | wikipedia |
| Dvodomnost | wikipedia | |
| Catalan (ca / Q7026) | Dioècia | wikipedia |
| Dvoudomost | wikipedia | |
| Tvebo | wikipedia | |
| Diözie | wikipedia | |
| Δίοικο (φυτολογία) | wikipedia | |
| Dioecy | wikipedia | |
| Esperanto (eo / Q143) | Dioika | wikipedia |
| Dioecia | wikipedia | |
| Basque language (eu / Q8752) | Dioiko | wikipedia |
| Persian (fa / Q9168) | دوپایه جنسی | wikipedia |
| Diécie | wikipedia | |
| gl | Dioico | wikipedia |
| ia | Dioic | wikipedia |
| Dwirumah (botani) | wikipedia | |
| Dioicismo | wikipedia | |
| 雌雄異株 | wikipedia | |
| kab | Asnazduɣ | wikipedia |
| nb | Særbu | wikipedia |
| Tweehuizig | wikipedia | |
| Dwupienność | wikipedia | |
| Dioicia | wikipedia | |
| Dvodomnost | wikipedia | |
| Tvåbyggare | wikipedia | |
| İki evcikli | wikipedia | |
| Діеція | wikipedia | |
| Tính biệt chu | wikipedia | |
| 雌雄異體 | wikipedia |
Search more.