SLC12A5

protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

DBpedia resource is: http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chloride_potassium_symporter_5

Abstract is: Potassium-chloride transporter member 5 (aka: KCC2 and SLC12A5) is a neuron-specific chloride potassium symporter responsible for establishing the chloride ion gradient in neurons through the maintenance of low intracellular chloride concentrations. It is a critical mediator of synaptic inhibition, cellular protection against excitotoxicity and may also act as a modulator of neuroplasticity. Potassium-chloride transporter member 5 is also known by the names: KCC2 (potassium chloride cotransporter 2) for its ionic substrates, and SLC12A5 for its genetic origin from the SLC12A5 gene in humans. Animals with reduced expression of this transporter exhibit severe motor deficits, epileptiform activity, and spasticity. KCC2 knockout animals, in which KCC2 is completely absent, die postnatally due to respiratory failure.

SLC12A5 is …
instance of (P31):
geneQ7187

sublass of (P279):
protein-coding geneQ20747295

External links are
P594Ensembl gene IDENSG00000124140
P704Ensembl transcript IDENST00000243964
ENST00000372315
ENST00000413737
ENST00000428198
ENST00000454036
ENST00000539566
ENST00000608594
ENST00000608944
ENST00000616202
ENST00000616933
ENST00000622711
ENST00000625683
ENST00000626144
ENST00000626695
ENST00000626701
ENST00000626937
ENST00000627290
ENST00000628272
ENST00000628413
ENST00000629054
ENST00000636324
ENST00000637437
ENST00000637831
ENST00000637863
P351Entrez Gene ID57468
P2888exact matchhttp://identifiers.org/ncbigene/57468
P646Freebase ID/m/03h00lg
P353HGNC gene symbolSLC12A5
P354HGNC ID13818
P593HomoloGene ID10665
P492OMIM ID606726
606726
P639RefSeq RNA IDNM_001134771
NM_020708
P2892UMLS CUIC1422213

P1057chromosomehuman chromosome 20Q666752
P4196cytogenetic location20q13.12
P688encodesSolute carrier family 12 member 5Q21124433
Solute carrier family 12 member 5Q21147141
P5572expressed inlateral nuclear group of thalamusQ66558397
right hemisphere of cerebellumQ66590413
orbitofrontal cortexQ18717
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexQ72788
superior frontal gyrusQ3064113
Brodmann area 10Q3621943
Brodmann area 23Q4973067
Brodmann area 9Q4973099
frontal poleQ11397859
primary visual cortexQ66531315
P703found in taxonHomo sapiensQ15978631
P645genomic end44688784
46060150
P644genomic start44650356
46021690
P684orthologSlc12a5Q18258682
Slc12a5Q24384249
si:ch211-59d13.2Q29751455
slc12a5bQ29777251
P2548strand orientationforward strandQ22809680

Wikimedia Commons Images

P692: Gene Atlas image


FileName: PBB GE SLC12A5 210040 at fs.png

Description: Gene expression pattern of the SLC12A5 gene.

Artist: AndrewGNF at en.wikipedia

Work is copyrighted.
License: CC BY-SA 3.0
Attribution is required.

Reverse relations

regulates (molecular biology) (P128)
Q27593104hsa-miR-1237-5p
Q27593498hsa-miR-203a-3p
Q27595338hsa-miR-224-5p
Q27594696hsa-miR-2277-3p
Q27594904hsa-miR-25-3p
Q27593618hsa-miR-3178
Q27595127hsa-miR-32-5p
Q27593663hsa-miR-328-5p
Q27593804hsa-miR-3614-5p
Q27595278hsa-miR-363-3p
Q27594623hsa-miR-367-3p
Q27594917hsa-miR-4285
Q27593569hsa-miR-4313
Q27594323hsa-miR-4325
Q27593409hsa-miR-433-5p
Q27594168hsa-miR-4433a-5p
Q27594165hsa-miR-4433b-5p
Q27594994hsa-miR-4469
Q27595176hsa-miR-4479
Q27593089hsa-miR-4488
Q27594777hsa-miR-4646-3p
Q27595085hsa-miR-4667-3p
Q27593183hsa-miR-4697-5p
Q27593761hsa-miR-4726-3p
Q27594489hsa-miR-5193
Q27595293hsa-miR-542-3p
Q27595020hsa-miR-548az-5p
Q27594872hsa-miR-548n
Q27594652hsa-miR-548t-5p
Q27594661hsa-miR-6075
Q27592784hsa-miR-6500-3p
Q27593111hsa-miR-6749-3p
Q27594912hsa-miR-6840-3p
Q27593930hsa-miR-6885-5p
Q27593986hsa-miR-6887-3p
Q27593357hsa-miR-7703
Q27593334hsa-miR-92a-3p
Q27592842hsa-miR-92b-3p

ortholog (P684)
Q18258682Slc12a5
Q24384249Slc12a5
Q29751455si:ch211-59d13.2
Q29777251slc12a5b

encoded by (P702)
Q21124433Solute carrier family 12 member 5
Q21147141Solute carrier family 12 member 5

has marker (P8872)
Q101404913human Purkinje neuron
Q101405067human immature neuron
Q101405035human interneuron
Q101405104human neuron

Q55784956epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 34; EIEE34genetic associationP2293
Q87829374mBDNF and proBDNF regulation of GABA neurotransmissionhas part(s)P527