Abstract is: Bash is a Unix shell and command language written by Brian Fox for the GNU Project as a free software replacement for the Bourne shell. First released in 1989, it has been used as the default login shell for most Linux distributions. Bash was one of the first programs Linus Torvalds ported to Linux, alongside GCC. A version is also available for Windows 10 and Windows 11 via the Windows Subsystem for Linux. It is also the default user shell in Solaris 11. Bash was also the default shell in versions of Apple macOS from 10.3 (originally, the default shell was tcsh) to the 2019 release of macOS Catalina, which changed the default shell to zsh, although Bash remains available as an alternative shell. Bash is a command processor that typically runs in a text window where the user types commands that cause actions. Bash can also read and execute commands from a file, called a shell script. Like most Unix shells, it supports filename globbing (wildcard matching), piping, here documents, command substitution, variables, and control structures for condition-testing and iteration. The keywords, syntax, dynamically scoped variables and other basic features of the language are all copied from sh. Other features, e.g., history, are copied from csh and ksh. Bash is a POSIX-compliant shell, but with a number of extensions. The shell's name is an acronym for Bourne Again Shell, a pun on the name of the Bourne shell that it replaces and the notion of being "born again". A security hole in Bash dating from version 1.03 (August 1989), dubbed Shellshock, was discovered in early September 2014 and quickly led to a range of attacks across the Internet. Patches to fix the bugs were made available soon after the bugs were identified.
free software | Q341 |
P144 | based on | Polish | Q809 |
Serbian | Q9299 | ||
Bokmål | Q25167 | ||
Bourne shell | Q844595 | ||
P3931 | copyright holder | Free Software Foundation | Q48413 |
P275 | copyright license | GNU General Public License, version 3.0 or later | Q27016754 |
P6216 | copyright status | copyrighted | Q50423863 |
P170 | creator | Brian Fox | Q2924892 |
P4969 | derivative work | Sorcery | Q47522944 |
P1343 | described by source | The Architecture of Open Source Applications | Q99034219 |
P178 | developer | GNU Project | Q7598 |
P366 | has use | Unix shell | Q14663 |
P571 | inception | 1989-06-08 | |
P737 | influenced by | KornShell | Q204222 |
Bourne shell | Q844595 | ||
C shell | Q1064516 | ||
ALGOL 68 | Q2166735 | ||
P407 | language of work or name | Esperanto | Q143 |
French | Q150 | ||
German | Q188 | ||
Turkish | Q256 | ||
Italian | Q652 | ||
Polish | Q809 | ||
Spanish | Q1321 | ||
Finnish | Q1412 | ||
English | Q1860 | ||
Portuguese | Q5146 | ||
Japanese | Q5287 | ||
Croatian | Q6654 | ||
Catalan | Q7026 | ||
Dutch | Q7411 | ||
Russian | Q7737 | ||
Romanian | Q7913 | ||
Bulgarian | Q7918 | ||
Georgian | Q8108 | ||
Swedish | Q9027 | ||
Ukrainian | Q8798 | ||
Danish | Q9035 | ||
Czech | Q9056 | ||
Slovak | Q9058 | ||
Slovene | Q9063 | ||
Hungarian | Q9067 | ||
Estonian | Q9072 | ||
Lithuanian | Q9083 | ||
Greek | Q9129 | ||
Irish | Q9142 | ||
Korean | Q9176 | ||
Vietnamese | Q9199 | ||
Indonesian | Q9240 | ||
Serbian | Q9299 | ||
Galician | Q9307 | ||
Classical Chinese | Q37041 | ||
Bokmål | Q25167 | ||
Brazilian Portuguese | Q750553 | ||
Simplified Chinese | Q13414913 | ||
P126 | maintained by | Chet Ramey | Q5414013 |
P135 | movement | free software movement | Q1076638 |
P138 | named after | born again | Q613015 |
Bourne shell | Q844595 | ||
P306 | operating system | Microsoft Windows | Q1406 |
macOS | Q14116 | ||
BSD | Q58636917 | ||
GNU/Linux | Q3251801 | ||
P361 | part of | GNU Project | Q7598 |
P400 | platform | x86-64 | Q272629 |
i686 | Q291832 | ||
P277 | programmed in | C | Q15777 |
P1072 | readable file format | Bash script | Q62625561 |
P348 | software version identifier | 5.2.21 |
Q28916327 | Apache VCL |
Q28916336 | Apache Whirr |
Q25006778 | Apache Yetus |
Q24026504 | Asqatasun |
Q286277 | Autopackage |
Q17009046 | Contrail |
Q1246922 | Dynamic Kernel Module Support |
Q111386239 | Naeon |
Q25209352 | Pass |
Q55629937 | Pi-hole |
Q7376404 | Ruby Version Manager |
Q60572759 | Termux |
Q38934700 | Wikidata Missing Pictures |
Q4025090 | ^txt2regex$ |
Q107370003 | fff |
Q107574655 | format-udf |
Q97460656 | git2html |
Q28975245 | neofetch |
Q2065256 | remastersys |
Q26906907 | screenFetch |
Q105992673 | wireguard-tools |
Q116031233 | e-comBox |
Q18123513 | Shellshock | named after | P138 |
Q55157418 | Matthew Kesack | languages spoken, written or signed | P1412 |
Q123532012 | POSIXLY_CORRECT | used by | P1535 |
Q107675746 | translate-shell | uses | P2283 |
Q44571 | GNU | has part(s) | P527 |
Q840410 | PowerShell | influenced by | P737 |
Q74084872 | GNU Bash Reference Manual | main subject | P921 |
Arabic (ar / Q13955) | https://ar.wikibooks.org/wiki/لينكس من الألف إلى الياء/سطر أوامر لينكس | wikibooks |
Bash Shell Scripting | wikibooks | |
El Manual de BASH Scripting Básico para Principiantes | wikibooks | |
Programmation Bash | wikibooks | |
gl | Bash | wikibooks |
Bash | wikibooks | |
Bash | wikibooks | |
Практическое написание сценариев командной оболочки Bash | wikibooks | |
Category:GNU Bash | wikimedia | |
Arabic (ar / Q13955) | باش (يونكس) | wikipedia |
az | Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
bn | ব্যাশ (ইউনিক্স শেল) | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Catalan (ca / Q7026) | Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash (Shell) | wikipedia | |
Κέλυφος bash | wikipedia | |
Bash (Unix shell) | wikipedia | |
Esperanto (eo / Q143) | Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Basque language (eu / Q8752) | Bash | wikipedia |
Persian (fa / Q9168) | پوسته Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bourne-Again shell | wikipedia | |
gl | Bash | wikipedia |
באש | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash (syel Unix) | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
배시 (유닉스 셸) | wikipedia | |
ml | ബാഷ് | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
nb | Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Serbo-Croatian (sh / Q9301) | Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Баш (Јуникс љуска) | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
แบช | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikipedia | |
yue | Bash | wikipedia |
Bash | wikipedia | |
Bash | wikiversity | |
Bash programming | wikiversity | |
Говорите на BASH | wikiversity |
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