Abstract is: Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network. The protocol is widely used in applications such as email, instant messaging, and voice over IP, but its use in securing HTTPS remains the most publicly visible. The TLS protocol aims primarily to provide security, including privacy (confidentiality), integrity, and authenticity through the use of cryptography, such as the use of certificates, between two or more communicating computer applications. It runs in the presentation layer and is itself composed of two layers: the TLS record and the TLS handshake protocols. The closely related Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) is a communications protocol providing security to datagram-based applications. In technical writing you often you will see references to (D)TLS when it applies to both versions. TLS is a proposed Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard, first defined in 1999, and the current version is TLS 1.3, defined in August 2018. TLS builds on the now-deprecated SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) specifications (1994, 1995, 1996) developed by Netscape Communications for adding the HTTPS protocol to their Navigator web browser.
| cryptographic protocol | Q1254335 |
| P12873 | ArchWiki article | Transport_Layer_Security |
| P646 | Freebase ID | /m/019pps |
| P9100 | GitHub topic | tls |
| P2037 | GitHub username | tlswg |
| P8408 | KBpedia ID | TransportLayerSecurity |
| P6366 | Microsoft Academic ID | 148176105 |
| P856 | official website | https://tlswg.org |
| P10283 | OpenAlex ID | C148176105 |
| P3417 | Quora topic ID | Transport-Layer-Security |
| P10376 | ScienceDirect topic ID | computer-science/transport-layer-security |
| P1482 | Stack Exchange tag | https://security.stackexchange.com/tags/tls |
| https://serverfault.com/questions/tags/ssl | ||
| https://stackoverflow.com/tags/ssl | ||
| P4342 | Store norske leksikon ID | TLS |
| P4742 | Uniform Resource Identifier Scheme | tls |
| P144 | based on | Secure Sockets Layer | Q1193479 |
| P4969 | derivative work | SSL | Q448593 |
| Datagram Transport Layer Security | Q1172260 | ||
| Multiplexed Transport Layer Security | Q17082661 | ||
| P1343 | described by source | RFC 3268: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Ciphersuites for Transport Layer Security (TLS) | Q47457886 |
| RFC 3436: Transport Layer Security over Stream Control Transmission Protocol | Q47478305 | ||
| P1889 | different from | Secure Sockets Layer | Q1193479 |
| P747 | has edition or translation | Transport Layer Security, version 1.0 | Q56055067 |
| Transport Layer Security, version 1.1 | Q56055070 | ||
| Transport Layer Security, version 1.2 | Q56055072 | ||
| Transport Layer Security, version 1.3 | Q56055077 | ||
| P5805 | OSI Model layer location | transport layer | Q209372 |
| P361 | part of | computer security | Q3510521 |
| P1365 | replaces | Secure Sockets Layer | Q1193479 |
| P460 | said to be the same as | Secure Sockets Layer | Q1193479 |
| P793 | significant event | announcement of prohibition of RC4 use by TLS | Q112940100 |
| P1462 | standards body | Internet Engineering Task Force | Q217082 |
| P1424 | topic's main template | Template:TLS/SSL | Q19569155 |
| P1535 | used by | HTTPS | Q44484 |
| Simple Mail Transfer Protocol over Transport Layer Security | Q949493 | ||
| FTPS | Q1057712 | ||
| Post Office Protocol 3 over TLS/SSL | Q2044459 | ||
| Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol | Q2314635 |
| Q16532784 | Binary Floor Control Protocol |
| Q52061056 | DNS over TLS |
| Q30335905 | Diameter over TLS/TCP |
| Q1057712 | FTPS |
| Q44484 | HTTPS |
| Q64866707 | Internet Message Access Protocol over TLS/SSL |
| Q68374789 | KDE Connect |
| Q28818860 | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol over TLS/SSL |
| Q28818843 | Network News Transfer Protocol over TLS/SSL |
| Q2044459 | Post Office Protocol 3 over TLS/SSL |
| Q2314635 | Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol |
| Q30335890 | Session Initiation Protocol over TLS/SSL |
| Q949493 | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol over Transport Layer Security |
| Q7393020 | TLS acceleration |
| Q47457886 | RFC 3268: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Ciphersuites for Transport Layer Security (TLS) |
| Q47478305 | RFC 3436: Transport Layer Security over Stream Control Transmission Protocol |
| Q47291394 | RFC 3749: Transport Layer Security Protocol Compression Methods |
| Q47456055 | RFC 4366: Transport Layer Security (TLS) Extensions |
| Q47444117 | RFC 4492: Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) Cipher Suites for Transport Layer Security (TLS) |
| Q47473674 | RFC 6353: Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) |
| Q47457846 | RFC 6520: Transport Layer Security (TLS) and Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) Heartbeat Extension |
| Q47397790 | RFC 6614: Transport Layer Security (TLS) Encryption for RADIUS |
| Q47278043 | RFC 7672: SMTP Security via Opportunistic DNS-Based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) Transport Layer Security (TLS) |
| Q113558141 | RFC 9257: Guidance for External Pre-Shared Key (PSK) Usage in TLS |
| Q1193479 | Secure Sockets Layer | replaced by | P1366 |
| Q19569155 | Template:TLS/SSL | template has topic | P1423 |
| Q1193479 | Secure Sockets Layer | different from | P1889 |
| Q34039679 | H2O | protocol | P2700 |
| Q20926859 | Category:Transport Layer Security | category's main topic | P301 |
| Q906028 | Server Name Indication | part of | P361 |
| Q1193479 | Secure Sockets Layer | said to be the same as | P460 |
| Q3371582 | Paul Kocher | notable work | P800 |
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