Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the environment: terminology, classification, and origins

scientific article published on October 2011

Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the environment: terminology, classification, and origins is …
instance of (P31):
scholarly articleQ13442814
review articleQ7318358

External links are
P356DOI10.1002/IEAM.258
P932PMC publication ID3214619
P698PubMed publication ID21793199
P5875ResearchGate publication ID51524907

P50authorKurunthachalam KannanQ50131707
P2093author name stringJames Franklin
Scott A Mabury
Ian T Cousins
Pim de Voogt
Urs Berger
Robert C Buck
Allan Astrup Jensen
Stefan P J van Leeuwen
Jason M Conder
P2860cites workStructural isomers of polyfluorinated di- and tri-alkylated phosphate ester surfactants present in industrial blends and in microwave popcorn bagsQ83844757
Fate of fluorotelomer acids in a soil–water microcosmQ84990851
6-2 Fluorotelomer alcohol aerobic biodegradation in soil and mixed bacterial cultureQ94947133
Exploring indirect sources of human exposure to perfluoroalkyl carboxylates (PFCAs): evaluating uptake, elimination, and biotransformation of polyfluoroalkyl phosphate esters (PAPs) in the ratQ24634181
Historical comparison of perfluorooctanesulfonate, perfluorooctanoate, and other fluorochemicals in human bloodQ24812835
Evaluation of perfluorooctane surfactants in a wastewater treatment system and in a commercial surface protection productQ28269154
The long and the short of perfluorinated replacementsQ28293411
Sources, fate and transport of perfluorocarboxylatesQ28293419
Synthesis of environmentally relevant fluorinated surfactants--a reviewQ28306016
N-glucuronidation of perfluorooctanesulfonamide by human, rat, dog, and monkey liver microsomes and by expressed rat and human UDP-glucuronosyltransferasesQ28582545
Serum concentrations of 11 polyfluoroalkyl compounds in the u.s. population: data from the national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES).Q31109567
Some issues relating to the use of perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) samples as reference standardsQ31122652
Trace analysis of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances in various matrices-how do current methods perform?Q33372033
A first global production, emission, and environmental inventory for perfluorooctane sulfonateQ33411870
High levels of contaminants in ivory gull Pagophila eburnea eggs from the Russian and Norwegian ArcticQ33496873
Atmospheric degradation of perfluoro-2-methyl-3-pentanone: photolysis, hydrolysis and hydrationQ33863095
Monitoring of perfluorinated compounds in aquatic biota: an updated reviewQ33889818
Biological monitoring of polyfluoroalkyl substances: A reviewQ33996967
Thermolysis of fluoropolymers as a potential source of halogenated organic acids in the environmentQ34084302
Levels and trends of poly- and perfluorinated compounds in the arctic environmentQ34116933
Toxicological evaluation of ammonium 4,8-dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoate, a new emulsifier to replace ammonium perfluorooctanoate in fluoropolymer manufacturingQ34140377
Indoor sources of poly- and perfluorinated compounds (PFCS) in Vancouver, Canada: implications for human exposureQ83437331
Atmospheric chemistry of 4:2 fluorotelomer acrylate [C4F9CH2CH2OC(O)CH=CH2]: kinetics, mechanisms, and products of chlorine-atom- and OH-radical-initiated oxidationQ83457229
Investigation on per- and polyfluorinated compounds in paired samples of house dust and indoor air from Norwegian homesQ83644185
Health risks in infants associated with exposure to perfluorinated compounds in human breast milk from Zhoushan, ChinaQ83829339
Polyfluorinated compounds in residential and nonresidential indoor air.Q34142041
Polyfluoroalkyl compounds in the aquatic environment: a review of their occurrence and fateQ34146773
Quantitative determination of perfluorochemicals and fluorotelomer alcohols in plants from biosolid-amended fields using LC/MS/MS and GC/MS.Q34159740
Polyfluoroalkyl compounds in free-ranging bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) from the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean.Q34454720
Atmospheric chemistry of N-methyl perfluorobutane sulfonamidoethanol, C4F9SO2N(CH3)CH2CH2OH: kinetics and mechanism of reaction with OH.Q34506573
Atmospheric chemistry of 4:2 fluorotelomer alcohol (n-C4F9CH2CH2OH): products and mechanism of Cl atom initiated oxidation in the presence of NOx.Q34546461
Perfluoroalkyl acids: a review of monitoring and toxicological findingsQ34630884
Occurrence and mass flows of fluorochemicals in the Glatt Valley watershed, SwitzerlandQ34667797
Semivolatile fluorinated organic compounds in Asian and western U.S. air massesQ34737056
The pKa values of PFOA and other highly fluorinated carboxylic acidsQ34751909
Are PFCAs bioaccumulative? A critical review and comparison with regulatory criteria and persistent lipophilic compounds.Q34762983
Decline in perfluorooctanesulfonate and other polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in American Red Cross adult blood donors, 2000-2006.Q34803926
Current levels of airborne polyfluorinated telomers in Japan.Q34808226
Degradability of an acrylate-linked, fluorotelomer polymer in soilQ35003920
Environmental and toxicity effects of perfluoroalkylated substancesQ35887227
Clinical epidemiological study of employees exposed to surfactant blend containing perfluorononanoic acidQ36166553
Extraction and clean-up strategies for the analysis of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in environmental and human matricesQ36756189
Serum concentrations of polyfluoroalkyl compounds in Faroese whale meat consumersQ36891599
Subacute exposure to N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoethanol results in the formation of perfluorooctanesulfonate and alters superoxide dismutase activity in female rats.Q37371216
Perfluoroalkyl sulfonic and carboxylic acids: a critical review of physicochemical properties, levels and patterns in waters and wastewaters, and treatment methodsQ37619332
Atmospheric perfluorinated acid precursors: chemistry, occurrence, and impactsQ37784716
Isomer Profiling of Perfluorinated Substances as a Tool for Source Tracking: A Review of Early Findings and Future ApplicationsQ37784718
Biodegradation of fluorinated alkyl substancesQ37784719
Perfluorinated Substances in Human Food and Other Sources of Human ExposureQ37784720
PFOS or PreFOS? Are perfluorooctane sulfonate precursors (PreFOS) important determinants of human and environmental perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) exposure?Q37800028
Perfluorinated acids in air, rain, snow, surface runoff, and lakes: relative importance of pathways to contamination of urban lakesQ39101440
Trace analytical methods for semifluorinated n-alkanes in snow, soil, and air.Q39110024
Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of 8-2 fluorotelomer alcohol in the rat.Q39133042
Collection of airborne fluorinated organics and analysis by gas chromatography/chemical ionization mass spectrometry.Q39594016
Degradation of fluorotelomer alcohols: a likely atmospheric source of perfluorinated carboxylic acidsQ39690174
Fluorotelomer carboxylic acids and PFOS in rainwater from an urban center in CanadaQ39718527
Poly and perfluorinated carboxylates in North American precipitationQ39779198
Analysis of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances in air samples from Northwest EuropeQ39800152
Polyfluorinated telomers in precipitation and surface water in an urban area of JapanQ39865978
Distribution of perfluorocarboxylate isomers in select samples from the North American environment.Q39880619
6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate aerobic biotransformation in activated sludge of waste water treatment plants.Q43323649
Wastewater treatment plant and landfills as sources of polyfluoroalkyl compounds to the atmosphere.Q43328208
Polyfluorinated compounds in waste water treatment plant effluents and surface waters along the River Elbe, GermanyQ43369339
Groundwater pollution by perfluorinated surfactants in TokyoQ43369467
Global distribution of perfluorooctane sulfonate in wildlife.Q43604128
Synthesis and analytical follow-up of the mineralization of a new fluorosurfactant prototype.Q43628212
Use of perfluorohexyloctane as a long-term internal tamponade agent in complicated retinal detachment surgery.Q43833159
Spatially detailed survey on pollution by multiple perfluorinated compounds in the Tokyo Bay basin of JapanQ44043433
Total body burden and tissue distribution of polyfluorinated compounds in harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) from the German BightQ44151736
Dietary accumulation of perfluorinated acids in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).Q44263463
Sub-chronic dietary toxicity of potassium perfluorooctanesulfonate in ratsQ44264029
Biotransformation of N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamide by rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) liver microsomesQ44767568
Perfluorinated carboxylates and sulfonates and precursor compounds in herring gull eggs from colonies spanning the Laurentian Great Lakes of North AmericaQ44855957
Biotransformation of N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)perfluorooctanesulfonamide by rat liver microsomes, cytosol, and slices and by expressed rat and human cytochromes P450.Q44944185
Fluorotelomer alcohol biodegradation yields poly- and perfluorinated acidsQ44947979
Perfluorooctanesulfonate and related fluorochemicals in human blood from several countriesQ45087717
Fluorinated organic compounds in an eastern Arctic marine food web.Q45237386
Isolating isomers of perfluorocarboxylates in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from two geographical locationsQ45237395
Comparative assessment of the global fate and transport pathways of long-chain perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs) and perfluorocarboxylates (PFCs) emitted from direct sourcesQ45278646
Perfluoroalkyl compounds in dust from Asian, Australian, European, and North American homes and UK cars, classrooms, and officesQ45282646
A pilot survey of legacy and current commercial fluorinated chemicals in human sera from United States donors in 2009.Q45344946
Observation of a commercial fluorinated material, the polyfluoroalkyl phosphoric acid diesters, in human sera, wastewater treatment plant sludge, and paper fibers.Q45928832
Acid dissociation versus molecular association of perfluoroalkyl oxoacids: environmental implications.Q45944172
Polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in pooled blood serum from infants, children, and adults in Australia.Q45944401
Indirect photolysis of perfluorochemicals: hydroxyl radical-initiated oxidation of N-ethyl perfluorooctane sulfonamido acetate (N-EtFOSAA) and other perfluoroalkanesulfonamides.Q45959077
Spatial distribution of polyfluoroalkyl compounds in seawater of the German Bight.Q46036701
Modeling the global fate and transport of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanoate (PFO) emitted from direct sources using a multispecies mass balance model.Q46075529
Polyfluoroalkyl chemicals in house dustQ46100444
8-2 fluorotelomer alcohol aerobic soil biodegradation: pathways, metabolites, and metabolite yields.Q46122197
Experimental pKa determination for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and the potential impact of pKa concentration dependence on laboratory-measured partitioning phenomena and environmental modeling.Q46143396
Perfluoroalkyl acids in marine organisms from Lake Shihwa, KoreaQ46158042
A comparison of the pharmacokinetics of perfluorobutanesulfonate (PFBS) in rats, monkeys, and humansQ46212335
Evaluation of wastewater and street runoff as sources of perfluorinated surfactants (PFSs).Q46215444
EU-wide survey of polar organic persistent pollutants in European river watersQ46234405
Quantitative determination of perfluorochemicals in sediments and domestic sludgeQ46262932
Total fluorine, extractable organic fluorine, perfluorooctane sulfonate and other related fluorochemicals in liver of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) and finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides) from South ChinaQ46355657
Development and characterization of a solvent extraction-gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric method for the analysis of perfluorooctanesulfonamide compounds in solid matricesQ46407566
Temporal trends of perfluoroalkyl compounds with isomer analysis in lake trout from Lake Ontario (1979-2004).Q46447431
Spatial trends of polyfluorinated compounds in guillemot (Uria aalge) eggs from North-Western EuropeQ46523526
Analysis of trifluoroacetic acid and other short-chain perfluorinated acids (C2-C4) in precipitation by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry: comparison to patterns of long-chain perfluorinated acids (C5-C18).Q46536868
Perfluorinated compounds in house dust from Ohio and North Carolina, USA.Q46546171
Contribution of volatile precursor substances to the flux of perfluorooctanoate to the ArcticQ46546179
Exposure assessment and risk characterization for perfluorooctanoate in selected consumer articlesQ46571914
Aerobic biotransformation and fate of N-ethyl perfluorooctane sulfonamidoethanol (N-EtFOSE) in activated sludgeQ46581402
Metabolic products and pathways of fluorotelomer alcohols in isolated rat hepatocytesQ46648691
Investigation of the biodegradation potential of a fluoroacrylate polymer product in aerobic soils.Q46716379
Migration of fluorochemical paper additives from food-contact paper into foods and food simulantsQ46724891
Perfluorinated sulfonamides in indoor and outdoor air and indoor dust: occurrence, partitioning, and human exposureQ46725174
Analysis of fluorotelomer alcohols, fluorotelomer acids, and short- and long-chain perfluorinated acids in water and biotaQ46761004
Atmospheric chemistry of perfluoroalkanesulfonamides: kinetic and product studies of the OH radical and Cl atom initiated oxidation of N-ethyl perfluorobutanesulfonamideQ46969810
Levels of perfluorinated chemicals in municipal drinking water from Catalonia, Spain: public health implicationsQ39897113
Tissue distribution and maternal transfer of poly- and perfluorinated compounds in Chinese sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis): implications for reproductive riskQ39918842
Branched perfluorooctane sulfonate isomer quantification and characterization in blood serum samples by HPLC/ESI-MS(/MS).Q39928234
Occurrence and source characterization of perfluorochemicals in an urban watershedQ39965387
Kinetics of 8-2 fluorotelomer alcohol and its metabolites, and liver glutathione status following daily oral dosing for 45 days in male and female ratsQ39973577
Perfluorinated phosphonic acids in Canadian surface waters and wastewater treatment plant effluent: discovery of a new class of perfluorinated acidsQ39977541
Congener-specific numbering systems for the environmentally relevant C4 through C8 perfluorinated homologue groups of alkyl sulfonates, carboxylates, telomer alcohols, olefins, and acids, and their derivativesQ40049424
High-resolution atmospheric modeling of fluorotelomer alcohols and perfluorocarboxylic acids in the North American troposphere.Q40173377
A global mass balance analysis of the source of perfluorocarboxylic acids in the Arctic OceanQ40183946
Modeling global-scale fate and transport of perfluorooctanoate emitted from direct sourcesQ40262516
Quantitative determination of fluorochemicals in municipal landfill leachatesQ41817602
Perfluorinated acid isomer profiling in water and quantitative assessment of manufacturing sourceQ42831441
Concentrations, Distribution, and Persistence of Fluorotelomer Alcohols in Sludge-Applied Soils near Decatur, Alabama, USAQ42857480
Biotransformation of the 8:2 fluorotelomer acrylate in rainbow trout. 1. In vivo dietary exposureQ42909459
Perfluorinated compounds in infiltrated river rhine water and infiltrated rainwater in coastal dunesQ42911065
Potential role of sea spray generation in the atmospheric transport of perfluorocarboxylic acidsQ42915425
Modeling the environmental fate of perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctanoate: An investigation of the role of individual species partitioningQ42915454
Uptake and elimination of perfluorinated phosphonic acids in the rat.Q42915460
Hydrolysis of fluorotelomer compounds leading to fluorotelomer alcohol production during solvent extractions of soilsQ42923284
Flux of perfluorinated chemicals through wet deposition in Japan, the United States, and several other countriesQ42925173
Municipal landfill leachates: a significant source for new and emerging pollutantsQ42942369
Distribution and sources of polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the River Rhine watershedQ42943510
Presence and partitioning behavior of polyfluorinated iodine alkanes in environmental matrices around a fluorochemical manufacturing plant: another possible source for perfluorinated carboxylic acids?Q42978794
Comparison of two extraction methods for the analysis of per- and polyfluorinated chemicals in digested sewage sludgeQ43004732
Pan-European survey on the occurrence of selected polar organic persistent pollutants in ground waterQ43017456
Subchronic toxicity of S-111-S-WB in Sprague Dawley ratsQ43046015
Elucidating the pathways of poly- and perfluorinated acid formation in rainbow troutQ43046520
Polyfluoroalkyl compounds in the East Greenland Arctic OceanQ43067009
Modeling the hydrolysis of perfluorinated compounds containing carboxylic and phosphoric acid ester functions and sulfonamide groupsQ43100266
Biomonitoring of perfluorochemicals and toxicity to the downstream fish community of Etobicoke Creek following deployment of aqueous film-forming foam.Q43141354
A new class of perfluorinated acid contaminants: primary and secondary substituted perfluoroalkyl sulfonamides are acidic at environmentally and toxicologically relevant pH valuesQ43150315
Distribution of polyfluoroalkyl compounds in water, suspended particulate matter and sediment from Tokyo Bay, Japan.Q43151209
Polyfluoroalkyl compounds in landfill leachatesQ43201291
Distribution of perfluoroalkyl compounds in seawater from northern Europe, Atlantic Ocean, and Southern OceanQ43218462
A map of European emissions and concentrations of PFOS and PFOA.Q43226207
Spatial distribution of polyfluoroalkyl compounds in dab (Limanda limanda) bile fluids from Iceland and the North Sea.Q43246345
Time trends of perfluorinated compounds from the sediment core of Tokyo Bay, Japan (1950s-2004).Q43250162
Sources of polyfluoroalkyl compounds in the North Sea, Baltic Sea and Norwegian Sea: Evidence from their spatial distribution in surface waterQ43264301
Historic dietary exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate, perfluorinated carboxylates, and fluorotelomer unsaturated carboxylates from the consumption of store-bought and restaurant foods for the Canadian populationQ43288149
Biodegradation of polyfluoroalkyl phosphates as a source of perfluorinated acids to the environment.Q43315798
Aerobic biotransformation of 14C-labeled 8-2 telomer B alcohol by activated sludge from a domestic sewage treatment plant.Q43319173
Waste water treatment plants as sources of polyfluorinated compounds, polybrominated diphenyl ethers and musk fragrances to ambient airQ43322137
Formation of C7F15COOH (PFOA) and other perfluorocarboxylic acids during the atmospheric oxidation of 8:2 fluorotelomer alcohol.Q46969826
Quantitative determination of fluorotelomer sulfonates in groundwater by LC MS/MS.Q47871472
Annual time series of air concentrations of polyfluorinated compounds.Q51134042
Aqueous phase hydration and hydrate acidity of perfluoroalkyl and n:2 fluorotelomer aldehydes.Q51441815
An oral two-generation reproductive toxicity study of S-111-S-WB in rats.Q51727574
Atmospheric chemistry of 4:2 fluorotelomer iodide (n-C4F9CH2CH2I): kinetics and products of photolysis and reaction with OH radicals and Cl atoms.Q51861165
Polyfluorinated compounds in the atmosphere of the Atlantic and Southern Oceans: evidence for a global distribution.Q53120420
Development and application of a simplified sampling method for volatile polyfluorinated alkyl substances in indoor and environmental air.Q53127870
Perfluorinated compounds in the Pearl River and Yangtze River of China.Q53129200
Theoretical studies on the pKa values of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acidsQ56432282
Environmental Risk Assessment of Trifluoroacetic AcidQ56566781
Quantitative trace analysis of polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in ambient air samples from Mace Head (Ireland): A method intercomparisonQ57158130
Dietary exposure of rainbow trout to 8:2 and 10:2 fluorotelomer alcohols and perfluorooctanesulfonamide: Uptake, transformation and eliminationQ58356548
Identifying New Persistent and Bioaccumulative Organics Among Chemicals in CommerceQ58356666
Perfluoroalkyl acids in Lake Superior water: Trends and sourcesQ58356698
Perfluoroalkyl Contaminants in the Canadian Arctic: Evidence of Atmospheric Transport and Local ContaminationQ58356964
Prevalence of Long-Chained Perfluorinated Carboxylates in Seabirds from the Canadian Arctic between 1975 and 2004Q58356997
Rapid Response of Arctic Ringed Seals to Changes in Perfluoroalkyl ProductionQ58357002
Spatial Distribution of Perfluoroalkyl Contaminants in Lake Trout from the Great LakesQ58357014
Evidence that there are Two Forms of Fluoride in Human SerumQ59097701
Atmospheric Chemistry of CF3CHCH2and C4F9CHCH2: Products of the Gas-Phase Reactions with Cl Atoms and OH RadicalsQ59100126
Analysis of perfluorinated compounds in sewage sludge by pressurized solvent extraction followed by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometryQ59535033
Occurrence and Fate of Perfluorochemicals in Soil Following the Land Application of Municipal BiosolidsQ60126475
In Vitro Metabolism of 8-2 Fluorotelomer Alcohol: Interspecies Comparisons and Metabolic Pathway RefinementQ61556209
Inhalation Exposure to Fluorotelomer Alcohols Yield Perfluorocarboxylates in Human Blood?Q62750638
Simultaneous Characterization of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylate, Sulfonate, and Sulfonamide Isomers by Liquid Chromatography−Tandem Mass SpectrometryQ63351919
Isomer distribution of perfluorocarboxylates in human blood: potential correlation to source.Q64994038
Organic Fluorine in Human Serum: Natural Versus Industrial SourcesQ70777284
Characterization of fluorinated metabolites by a gas chromatographic-helium microwave plasma detector—The biotransformation of 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecanol to perfluorooctanoateQ71094235
Health status of plant workers exposed to fluorochemicals--a preliminary reportQ71286598
Compound-specific, quantitative characterization of organic fluorochemicals in biological matricesQ73873846
Bioconcentration and tissue distribution of perfluorinated acids in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)Q78722941
Efficient "total" extraction of perfluorooctanoate from polytetrafluoroethylene fluoropolymerQ79144771
Concentrations of perfluorooctanesulfonamides in Canadian total diet study composite food samples collected between 1992 and 2004Q79218929
Survey of airborne polyfluorinated telomers in Keihan area, JapanQ80143683
Challenges in perfluorocarboxylic acid measurementsQ80554367
Production of perfluorinated carboxylic acids (PFCAs) from the biotransformation of polyfluoroalkyl phosphate surfactants (PAPS): exploring routes of human contaminationQ80790436
Polyfluorinated chemicals in a spatially and temporally integrated food web in the Western ArcticQ80794893
Comment on "Degradability of an acrylate-linked, fluorotelomer polymer in soil"Q82202543
Response to comments on "Degradability of an acrylate-linked, fluorotelomer polymer in soil"Q82202552
Special foreward. Perfluorinated alkylated substancesQ82518759
Mass loading and fate of perfluoroalkyl surfactants in wastewater treatment plantsQ82990717
Significant residual fluorinated alcohols present in various fluorinated materialsQ82990741
Fluorinated alkyl compounds including long chain carboxylic acids in wild bird livers from JapanQ83056004
Polyfluorinated surfactants (PFS) in paper and board coatings for food packagingQ83425642
P275copyright licenseCreative Commons Attribution 2.5 GenericQ18810333
P433issue4
P921main subjecthydrocarbonQ43648
environmentQ2249676
P304page(s)513-541
P577publication date2011-10-01
P1433published inIntegrated Environmental Assessment and ManagementQ15752642
P1476titlePerfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the environment: terminology, classification, and origins
P478volume7

Reverse relations

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Q47803859Emerging poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in the aquatic environment: A review of current literature
Q26739971Endocrine Aspects of Environmental "Obesogen" Pollutants
Q90362060Endocrine Disruptors in Water and Their Effects on the Reproductive System
Q61453131Environmental Chemical Contaminants in Food: Review of a Global Problem
Q95836430Estimating Environmental Hazard and Risks from Exposure to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS): Outcome of a SETAC Focused Topic Meeting
Q51067944Estrogen receptor beta mediates hepatotoxicity induced by perfluorooctane sulfonate in mouse.
Q60126454Evaluation and Management Strategies for Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Drinking Water Aquifers: Perspectives from Impacted U.S. Northeast Communities
Q100731917Evaluation of Cyto-genotoxicity of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) to Allium cepa
Q50049756Evaluation of a national data set for insights into sources, composition, and concentrations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in U.S. drinking water
Q90428834Exploring open cheminformatics approaches for categorizing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs)
Q47959189Exposure of Pregnant Mice to Perfluorobutanesulfonate Causes Hypothyroxinemia and Developmental Abnormalities in Female Offspring
Q36406073Exposure to PFOA and PFOS and fetal growth: a critical merging of toxicological and epidemiological data
Q59217192Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Sperm DNA Global Methylation in Arctic and European Populations
Q61849031Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances during Fetal Life and Pubertal Development in Boys and Girls from the Danish National Birth Cohort
Q126543000Extraction of chemical structures from literature and patent documents using open access chemistry toolkits: a case study with PFAS
Q38219872Fate and effects of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in the aquatic environment: a review
Q92464576Fate of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Acids in the Total Oxidizable Precursor Assay and Implications for the Analysis of Impacted Water
Q50085343Fate of perfluoroalkyl substances within a small stream food web affected by sewage effluent
Q61999224Fluorinated Compounds in U.S. Fast Food Packaging
Q90240982Fluorine Mass Balance and Suspect Screening in Marine Mammals from the Northern Hemisphere
Q66476134Food additives and child health: policy statement
Q66629762Food additives and child health: technical report
Q63349823Gas-Phase Detection of Fluorotelomer Alcohols and Other Oxygenated Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances by Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry
Q39153097Gestational exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA): Alterations in motor related behaviors
Q90950140Guideline levels for PFOA and PFOS in drinking water: the role of scientific uncertainty, risk assessment decisions, and social factors
Q53642921HPLC-MS/MS methods for the determination of 52 perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in aqueous samples.
Q43599984High levels of perfluoroalkyl acids in eggs and embryo livers of great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) and herring gull (Larus argentatus) from Lake Vänern, Sweden
Q38407534How reliable are field-derived biomagnification factors and trophic magnification factors as indicators of bioaccumulation potential? Conclusions from a case study on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
Q38211816Human biomonitoring of emerging pollutants through non-invasive matrices: state of the art and future potential
Q36629792Hypercholesterolemia with consumption of PFOA-laced Western diets is dependent on strain and sex of mice
Q47287240Identification of Biomarkers of Exposure to FTOHs and PAPs in Humans Using a Targeted and Nontargeted Analysis Approach
Q63349825Identification of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in the Cape Fear River by High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Nontargeted Screening
Q100479977Identifying and Managing Aqueous Film-Forming Foam (AFFF)-Derived PFAS in the Environment
Q38595933In-Situ Remediation Approaches for the Management of Contaminated Sites: A Comprehensive Overview.
Q50079208Incorporation of fetal and child PFOA dosimetry in the derivation of health-based toxicity values
Q43363034Influence of dissolved organic matter concentration and composition on the removal efficiency of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) during drinking water treatment
Q53360429Inventory development for perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) in Turkey: challenges to control chemicals in articles and products.
Q47276625Key scientific issues in developing drinking water guidelines for perfluoroalkyl acids: Contaminants of emerging concern
Q91465220Kinetic model for sonolytic degradation of non-volatile surfactants: Perfluoroalkyl substances
Q37026887Levels of Contamination by Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Honey from Selected European Countries
Q36095017Longitudinal measures of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in serum of Gullah African Americans in South Carolina: 2003-2013.
Q40754376Maternal serum perfluoroalkyl substances during pregnancy and duration of breastfeeding
Q60126442Measuring total PFASs in water: The tradeoff between selectivity and inclusivity
Q43351222Mechanisms for removal of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) from drinking water by conventional and enhanced coagulation
Q47143465Mechanochemical mineralization of "very persistent" fluorocarbon surfactants ‒ 6:2 fluorotelomer sulfonate (6:2FTS) as an example
Q59156231Menstrual cycle characteristics as determinants of plasma concentrations of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort (MoBa study)
Q36482611Mercury, selenium and fish oils in marine food webs and implications for human health
Q92242850Metabolome Wide Association Study of Serum Poly and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Pregnancy and Early Postpartum
Q92949725Metabolomics of childhood exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances: a cross-sectional study
Q92574916Microbial responses to perfluoroalkyl substances and perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) desulfurization in the Antarctic marine environment
Q51143559Microbial toxicity and biodegradability of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and shorter chain perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs).
Q58739106Monthly Variations in Perfluorinated Compound Concentrations in Groundwater
Q91859026Multi-compartment distribution of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in an urban catchment system
Q36167561Na+/Taurocholate Cotransporting Polypeptide and Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter Are Involved in the Disposition of Perfluoroalkyl Sulfonates in Humans and Rats
Q39019233Neutral polyfluoroalkyl substances in the global atmosphere.
Q97085897Non-target and suspect screening of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in Chinese municipal wastewater treatment plants
Q44987459Nordic research on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs).
Q48354540Novel Polyfluorinated Compounds Identified Using High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Downstream of Manufacturing Facilities near Decatur, Alabama
Q50130740Obesity Pathogenesis: An Endocrine Society Scientific Statement
Q47806217Occupational exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and serum levels of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in an aging population from upstate New York: a retrospective cohort study
Q90718922Occurrence and source apportionment of novel and legacy poly/perfluoroalkyl substances in Hai River basin in China using receptor models and isomeric fingerprints
Q37501237Occurrence investigation of perfluorinated compounds in surface water from East Lake (Wuhan, China) upon rapid and selective magnetic solid-phase extraction
Q92043326Occurrence, Removal and Bioaccumulation of Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Lake Chaohu, China
Q92635922On the Ability of Perfluorohexane Sulfonate (PFHxS) Bioaccumulation by Two Pseudomonas sp. Strains Isolated from PFAS-Contaminated Environmental Matrices
Q41680740Oral repeated-dose systemic and reproductive toxicity of 6:2 fluorotelomer alcohol in mice
Q51734932Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptides Contribute to the Disposition of Perfluoroalkyl Acids in Humans and Rats.
Q38038430Organohalogen contaminants of emerging concern in Great Lakes fish: a review
Q37693735PFAAs in fish and other seafood products from Icelandic waters.
Q98579085PFOA and PFOS diffusion through LLDPE and LLDPE coextruded with EVOH at 22 °C, 35 °C, and 50 °C
Q93020172PFOS mediates immunomodulation in an avian cell line that can be mitigated via a virus infection
Q59206228POPs analysis reveals issues in bringing laboratories in developing countries to a higher quality level
Q99596520Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Exposure, Gestational Weight Gain, and Postpartum Weight Changes in Project Viva
Q100444139Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Toxicity and Human Health Review: Current State of Knowledge and Strategies for Informing Future Research
Q61819122Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in plasma of the West Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus)
Q91532654Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in Northern California cats: Temporal comparison and a possible link to cat hyperthyroidism
Q58080080Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in human breast milk and current analytical methods
Q57293921Perfluorinated Chemicals as Emerging Environmental Threats to Kidney Health: A Scoping Review
Q48507952Perfluorinated alkyl acids and fecundity assessment in striped mullet (Mugil cephalus) at Merritt Island national wildlife refuge
Q46499507Perfluorinated alkyl acids in plasma of American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis) from Florida and South Carolina
Q43789146Perfluorinated alkylated substances in vegetables collected in four European countries; occurrence and human exposure estimations.
Q51657596Perfluorinated carboxylic and sulphonic acids in surface water media from the regions of Tibetan Plateau: Indirect evidence on photochemical degradation?
Q90294000Perfluorinated compounds binding to estrogen receptor of different species: a molecular dynamic modeling
Q64072217Perfluorinated substances, risk factors for multiple sclerosis and cellular immune activation
Q35769251Perfluoroalkyl Acid Concentrations in Blood Samples Subjected to Transportation and Processing Delay
Q40161284Perfluoroalkyl Acid Concentrations in Livers of Fox (Vulpes vulpes) and Chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) from Germany and Austria
Q40137662Perfluoroalkyl Substances during Pregnancy and Offspring Weight and Adiposity at Birth: Examining Mediation by Maternal Fasting Glucose in the Healthy Start Study
Q46420113Perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in water and sediment from the coastal regions of Shandong peninsula, China
Q30314285Perfluoroalkyl acids in aqueous samples from Germany and Kenya
Q43331863Perfluoroalkyl acids in selected wastewater treatment plants and their discharge load within the Lake Victoria basin in Kenya
Q38265262Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances and human fetal growth: a systematic review
Q30666605Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in consumer products.
Q47688997Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances removal in a full-scale tropical constructed wetland system treating landfill leachate
Q86600971Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in food and water from Faroe Islands
Q39262970Perfluoroalkyl substances exposure and thyroid hormones in humans: epidemiological observations and implications.
Q34519888Perfluoroalkyl substances in eggs and plasma of an avian top predator, great skua (Stercorarius skua), in the North Atlantic
Q42339236Perfluoroalkyl substances in human bone: concentrations in bones and effects on bone cell differentiation
Q47151903Perfluoroalkylated substances in food: occurrence and dietary exposure
Q50444561Perfluorododecanoic Acid Induces Cognitive Deficit in Adult Rats
Q91029816Perfluorohexanoic acid toxicity, part I: Development of a chronic human health toxicity value for use in risk assessment
Q64356907Perfluorohexanoic acid toxicity, part II: Application of human health toxicity value for risk characterization
Q40147352Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) contamination of fish in urban lakes: a prioritization methodology for lake management
Q59291211Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) — main concerns and regulatory developments in Europe from an environmental point of view
Q30234122Persistent organic contaminants in food : Exposure, hazard potential, and health assessment
Q57858467Phase-out-compliant fluorosurfactants: unique methimazolium derivatives including room temperature ionic liquids
Q57266432Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling of perfluoroalkyl substances in the human body
Q49644181Plasma Concentrations of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances at Baseline and Associations with Glycemic Indicators and Diabetes Incidence among High-Risk Adults in the Diabetes Prevention Program Trial
Q38186063Polyfluorinated alkyl phosphate ester surfactants - current knowledge and knowledge gaps
Q86391809Polyfluoroalkyl phosphate esters and perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids in target food samples and packaging--method development and screening
Q38785639Polyfluoroalkyl substance exposure in the Mid-Ohio River Valley, 1991-2012.
Q40604209Potential toxicity of environmentally relevant perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) concentrations to yellow-legged gull Larus michahellis embryos
Q28391766Preconception perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances and incident pregnancy loss, LIFE Study
Q38889149Predictors of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance (PFAS) Plasma Concentrations in 6-10 Year Old American Children
Q91942455Preliminary monitoring of the presence of perfluoroalkyl substances in Italian eggs from different breeding systems
Q40361981Prenatal Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Body Fatness in Girls
Q49960524Prenatal Exposure to Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Cardiometabolic Risk in Children from the Spanish INMA Birth Cohort Study.
Q49342317Prenatal Maternal Serum Concentrations of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Association with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Intellectual Disability
Q64137911Prenatal and childhood exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and child cognition
Q64136246Prenatal exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and adipocytokines: the HOME Study
Q36396103Prenatal perfluoroalkyl substance exposure and child adiposity at 8 years of age: The HOME study
Q61815711Prenatal perfluorooctanoic acid exposure and glutathione s-transferase T1/M1 genotypes and their association with atopic dermatitis at 2 years of age
Q48024654Preparation of magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers for the rapid and selective separation and enrichment of perfluorooctane sulfonate
Q45398860Presence of Emerging Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in River and Drinking Water near a Fluorochemical Production Plant in the Netherlands.
Q37060292Preventive effects of imperatorin on perfluorohexanesulfonate-induced neuronal apoptosis via inhibition of intracellular calcium-mediated ERK pathway
Q112207755Profiling research on PFAS in wildlife: Protocol of a systematic evidence map and bibliometric analysis
Q58356366Progress toward understanding the bioaccumulation of perfluorinated alkyl acids
Q46694975Quantification of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and perfluoroalkyl substances in the marine sediments of Puget Sound, Washington, USA.
Q89503570Rapid Characterization of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) by Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry (IMS-MS)
Q39443231Recent developments in polyfluoroalkyl compounds research: a focus on human/environmental health impact, suggested substitutes and removal strategies.
Q47878689Relationship between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activity and cellular concentration of 14 perfluoroalkyl substances in HepG2 cells.
Q28397823Reliability of perfluoroalkyl substances in plasma of 100 women in two consecutive pregnancies
Q43362408Removal efficiency of multiple poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in drinking water using granular activated carbon (GAC) and anion exchange (AE) column tests.
Q96680972Removal of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in a full-scale drinking water treatment plant: Long-term performance of granular activated carbon (GAC) and influence of flow-rate
Q90714586Removal of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in potable reuse systems
Q92557096Removal of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from water by adsorption: Role of PFAS chain length, effect of organic matter and challenges in adsorbent regeneration
Q98167045Risk Assessment of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) Mixtures: A Relative Potency Factor Approach
Q62086877Risk to human health related to the presence of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid and perfluorooctanoic acid in food
Q36204416Sampling and simultaneous determination of volatile per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in wastewater treatment plant air and water.
Q38777046Screening of potential probiotic lactic acid bacteria based on gastrointestinal properties and perfluorooctanoate toxicity
Q97556479Serum Half-Lives for Short- and Long-Chain Perfluoroalkyl Acids after Ceasing Exposure from Drinking Water Contaminated by Firefighting Foam
Q55110925Short-chain perfluoroalkyl acids: environmental concerns and a regulatory strategy under REACH.
Q40225126Spatial distribution and importance of potential perfluoroalkyl acid precursors in urban rivers and sewage treatment plant effluent--case study of Tama River, Japan
Q36657523Spatial distribution and source apportionment of PFASs in surface sediments from five lake regions, China
Q40419579Spatio-temporal dynamics of per and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and transfer to periphytic biofilm in an urban river: case-study on the River Seine
Q57634060Spatiotemporal variation in home range size of female polar bears and correlations with individual contaminant load
Q54993802Stochastic Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Modeling for Assessing the Systemic Health Risk of Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA).
Q90697809Temporal Trends (1981-2013) of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Total Fluorine in Baltic cod (Gadus morhua)
Q40923812Temporal trends of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in eggs of coastal and offshore birds: Increasing PFAS levels associated with offshore bird species breeding on the Pacific coast of Canada and wintering near Asia
Q56700244The Current Epidemiologic Evidence on Exposures to Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) and Male Reproductive Health
Q92783451The concept of essential use for determining when uses of PFASs can be phased out
Q40065064The design of an environmentally relevant mixture of persistent organic pollutants for use in in vivo and in vitro studies
Q43357639The impact of two fluoropolymer manufacturing facilities on downstream contamination of a river and drinking water resources with per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Q63352039The role of analytical chemistry in exposure science: Focus on the aquatic environment
Q86108072Thermal mineralization behavior of PFOA, PFHxA, and PFOS during reactivation of granular activated carbon (GAC) in nitrogen atmosphere
Q46250833Tissue distribution of perfluoroalkyl acids and health status in wild Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) from Loskop Dam, Mpumalanga, South Africa
Q47977802Toward a Long-Chain Perfluoroalkyl Replacement: Water and Oil Repellency of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Films Modified with Perfluoropolyether-Based Polyesters
Q90088329Toxicokinetics of 8:2 fluorotelomer alcohol (8:2-FTOH) in male and female Hsd:Sprague Dawley SD rats after intravenous and gavage administration
Q40582110Toxicokinetics of perfluorooctane sulfonate in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Q40251938Transport of short-chain perfluoroalkyl acids from concentrated fluoropolymer facilities to the Daling River estuary, China.
Q46071555Treatment of Aqueous Film-Forming Foam by Heat-Activated Persulfate Under Conditions Representative of In Situ Chemical Oxidation.
Q88728433Treatment of perfluoroalkyl acids by heat-activated persulfate under conditions representative of in situ chemical oxidation
Q43309321Treatment of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in U.S. full-scale water treatment systems
Q62750562Trends, analytical methods and precision in the determination of perfluoroalkyl acids in human milk
Q96771421Ultrasonic degradation of perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) correlated with sonochemical and sonoluminescence characterisation
Q92156414Upcycling aromatic polymers through C-H fluoroalkylation
Q84597839Use of the bioaccumulation factor to screen chemicals for bioaccumulation potential
Q46483669Variation in perfluoroalkyl acids in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge.
Q57102714Zürich Statement on Future Actions on Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs)

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