| scholarly article | Q13442814 |
| P6179 | Dimensions Publication ID | 1013495203 |
| P356 | DOI | 10.1007/S00213-014-3640-0 |
| P698 | PubMed publication ID | 24947976 |
| P2093 | author name string | Elizabeth Ralevski | |
| Vassilis N Panagopoulos | |||
| P2860 | cites work | Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach | Q22010951 |
| A receptor in pituitary and hypothalamus that functions in growth hormone release | Q24308321 | ||
| Evidence for sugar addiction: behavioral and neurochemical effects of intermittent, excessive sugar intake | Q24651508 | ||
| Requirement of central ghrelin signaling for alcohol reward | Q24656030 | ||
| Ghrelin modulates the activity and synaptic input organization of midbrain dopamine neurons while promoting appetite | Q24669708 | ||
| Neurosteroid metabolism in the human brain | Q28207438 | ||
| AMP-activated protein kinase plays a role in the control of food intake | Q28240521 | ||
| Genetic variation of the ghrelin signalling system in individuals with amphetamine dependence | Q28486070 | ||
| Peripherally circulating ghrelin does not mediate alcohol-induced reward and alcohol intake in rodents | Q28655227 | ||
| Ghrelin induces adiposity in rodents | Q29619226 | ||
| Ghrelin and des-octanoyl ghrelin promote adipogenesis directly in vivo by a mechanism independent of the type 1a growth hormone secretagogue receptor. | Q30274005 | ||
| Role of neuropeptides in appetite regulation and obesity--a review. | Q30356494 | ||
| The addicted human brain: insights from imaging studies | Q30794301 | ||
| The orexigenic effect of ghrelin is mediated through central activation of the endogenous cannabinoid system | Q33323392 | ||
| Intravenous cocaine, morphine, and amphetamine preferentially increase extracellular dopamine in the "shell" as compared with the "core" of the rat nucleus accumbens | Q33667218 | ||
| Ghrelin: discovery of the natural endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor | Q33942714 | ||
| Ghrelin stimulates locomotor activity and accumbal dopamine-overflow via central cholinergic systems in mice: implications for its involvement in brain reward | Q33996593 | ||
| Ghrelin administration into tegmental areas stimulates locomotor activity and increases extracellular concentration of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens | Q34003336 | ||
| Ghrelin receptor antagonism attenuates cocaine- and amphetamine-induced locomotor stimulation, accumbal dopamine release, and conditioned place preference | Q34013454 | ||
| A preprandial rise in plasma ghrelin levels suggests a role in meal initiation in humans | Q34085069 | ||
| Ghrelin receptor antagonism decreases alcohol consumption and activation of perioculomotor urocortin-containing neurons | Q34088378 | ||
| Formation of projection pathways from the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus to hypothalamic regions implicated in the neural control of feeding behavior in mice. | Q34306814 | ||
| Ghrelin induces feeding in the mesolimbic reward pathway between the ventral tegmental area and the nucleus accumbens | Q34447749 | ||
| Is there a common molecular pathway for addiction? | Q34463226 | ||
| Concomitant release of ventral tegmental acetylcholine and accumbal dopamine by ghrelin in rats | Q34482514 | ||
| Des-acyl ghrelin induces food intake by a mechanism independent of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor | Q34495359 | ||
| Ghrelin is an appetite-stimulatory signal from stomach with structural resemblance to motilin | Q34513044 | ||
| Alcohol administration acutely inhibits ghrelin secretion in an experiment involving psychosocial stress | Q48218260 | ||
| Systemic administration of ghrelin induces conditioned place preference and stimulates accumbal dopamine | Q48322567 | ||
| The distribution and mechanism of action of ghrelin in the CNS demonstrates a novel hypothalamic circuit regulating energy homeostasis | Q48382703 | ||
| Ghrelin: a link between energy homeostasis and drug abuse? | Q48406829 | ||
| Hypothalamic growth hormone secretagogue-receptor (GHS-R) expression is regulated by growth hormone in the rat. | Q48605215 | ||
| 'Behavioral' addictions: do they exist? | Q48722180 | ||
| Food-deprivation increases cocaine-induced conditioned place preference and locomotor activity in rats | Q48753194 | ||
| Upregulation of Ghrelin expression in the stomach upon fasting, insulin-induced hypoglycemia, and leptin administration | Q48957393 | ||
| The expression of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor ligand ghrelin in normal and abnormal human pituitary and other neuroendocrine tumors | Q49075470 | ||
| Ghrelin knockout mice show decreased voluntary alcohol consumption and reduced ethanol-induced conditioned place preference. | Q50758437 | ||
| Differentiation in the short- and long-term effects of smoking on plasma total ghrelin concentrations between male nonsmokers and habitual smokers. | Q51475135 | ||
| Plasma ghrelin concentrations are positively associated with carotid artery atherosclerosis in males. | Q51496026 | ||
| Dietary additives and the acquisition of cocaine self-administration in rats. | Q51515504 | ||
| Loss of meal-induced decrease in plasma ghrelin levels in patients with anorexia nervosa. | Q51537233 | ||
| Expression of the gene encoding the ghrelin receptor in rats selected for differential alcohol preference. | Q51886891 | ||
| Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1A) antagonism suppresses both operant alcohol self-administration and high alcohol consumption in rats. | Q51889085 | ||
| Acquisition and reacquisition (relapse) of drug abuse: modulation by alternative reinforcers. | Q52185639 | ||
| Increased leptin and decreased ghrelin level after smoking cessation. | Q53587802 | ||
| Ghrelin-producing cells exist as two types of cells, closed- and opened-type cells, in the rat gastrointestinal tract. | Q53878730 | ||
| Changes of ghrelin and leptin levels in plasma by cigarette smoke in rats. | Q54380097 | ||
| Elevated plasma ghrelin levels in Prader–Willi syndrome | Q56092796 | ||
| Alcohol ingestion does not affect serum levels of peptide YY but decreases both total and octanoylated ghrelin levels in healthy subjects | Q58329759 | ||
| The alcohol-induced locomotor stimulation and accumbal dopamine release is suppressed in ghrelin knockout mice | Q59649452 | ||
| Endogenous cannabinoid system as a modulator of food intake | Q61479731 | ||
| Relationship Between Ghrelin Levels, Alcohol Craving, and Nutritional Status in Current Alcoholic Patients | Q63464437 | ||
| Glutamate receptors in the nucleus accumbens shell control feeding behavior via the lateral hypothalamus | Q71511454 | ||
| Morphine enhances hedonic taste palatability in rats | Q72698928 | ||
| Preliminary evidence that Ghrelin, the natural GH secretagogue (GHS)-receptor ligand, strongly stimulates GH secretion in humans | Q73048216 | ||
| Acetylcholine release in ventral tegmental area by hypothalamic self-stimulation, eating, and drinking | Q73466647 | ||
| Reversal of cancer anorexia by blockade of central melanocortin receptors in rats | Q74222918 | ||
| Insulin regulates plasma ghrelin concentration | Q74572299 | ||
| Hypothalamic pathways underlying the endocrine, autonomic, and behavioral effects of leptin | Q77628434 | ||
| Ghrelin increases food intake in obese as well as lean subjects | Q81787195 | ||
| Smoking acutely increases plasma ghrelin concentrations | Q83092246 | ||
| Circulating ghrelin levels are not associated with craving and withdrawal symptoms in acute nicotine withdrawal | Q84394168 | ||
| Ethanol affects acylated and total ghrelin levels in peripheral blood of alcohol-dependent rats | Q85890825 | ||
| Ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin: two major forms of rat ghrelin peptide in gastrointestinal tissue | Q34513077 | ||
| Minireview: From anorexia to obesity--the yin and yang of body weight control | Q34536426 | ||
| Ghrelin-induced orexigenic effect in rats depends on the metabolic status and is counteracted by peripheral CB1 receptor antagonism | Q34658658 | ||
| Like drugs for chocolate: separate rewards modulated by common mechanisms? | Q34738758 | ||
| Distribution of mRNA encoding the growth hormone secretagogue receptor in brain and peripheral tissues | Q34743649 | ||
| Ghrelin modulates brain activity in areas that control appetitive behavior | Q34776330 | ||
| Ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1A) antagonism suppresses both alcohol consumption and the alcohol deprivation effect in rats following long-term voluntary alcohol consumption | Q34970821 | ||
| Lateral hypothalamic neuropeptides in reward and drug addiction | Q35152159 | ||
| Pharmacologic antagonism of ghrelin receptors attenuates development of nicotine induced locomotor sensitization in rats | Q35394017 | ||
| Evidence that the nucleus accumbens shell, ventral pallidum, and lateral hypothalamus are components of a lateralized feeding circuit | Q35651651 | ||
| Cannabinoid receptor antagonists and obesity. | Q35767990 | ||
| Biological, physiological, pathophysiological, and pharmacological aspects of ghrelin | Q35794412 | ||
| Lateral hypothalamic orexin/hypocretin neurons that project to ventral tegmental area are differentially activated with morphine preference | Q35875205 | ||
| Expression of ghrelin receptor mRNA in the rat and the mouse brain | Q35915057 | ||
| Endocannabinoids in the regulation of appetite and body weight | Q36251621 | ||
| Systemic ghrelin sensitizes cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats | Q36487323 | ||
| Drug insight: The functions of ghrelin and its potential as a multitherapeutic hormone | Q36576963 | ||
| Effects of food availability and administration of orexigenic and anorectic agents on elevated ethanol drinking associated with drinking in the dark procedures | Q36986581 | ||
| Taking two to tango: a role for ghrelin receptor heterodimerization in stress and reward | Q37132463 | ||
| Ghrelin system in alcohol-dependent subjects: role of plasma ghrelin levels in alcohol drinking and craving. | Q37153644 | ||
| Fasting-induced increase in plasma ghrelin is blunted by intravenous alcohol administration: a within-subject placebo-controlled study | Q37351192 | ||
| Endogenous cannabinoids and appetite | Q37352267 | ||
| Ghrelin and dopamine: new insights on the peripheral regulation of appetite. | Q37517893 | ||
| Lean mean fat reducing "ghrelin" machine: hypothalamic ghrelin and ghrelin receptors as therapeutic targets in obesity | Q37539098 | ||
| Ghrelin and food reward: the story of potential underlying substrates | Q37881433 | ||
| Nutritional effects of marijuana, heroin, cocaine, and nicotine | Q37951945 | ||
| GHS-R1a constitutive activity and its physiological relevance | Q38113559 | ||
| Attenuation of cocaine-induced locomotor sensitization in rats sustaining genetic or pharmacologic antagonism of ghrelin receptors | Q38869715 | ||
| Effects of naltrexone on food intake and changes in subjective appetite during eating: evidence for opioid involvement in the appetizer effect | Q39449461 | ||
| Promiscuous dimerization of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a) attenuates ghrelin-mediated signaling | Q39518263 | ||
| The association of the appetitive peptide acetylated ghrelin with alcohol craving in early abstinent alcohol dependent individuals | Q39675367 | ||
| Reward-related genes and personality traits in alcohol-dependent individuals: a pilot case control study | Q39747166 | ||
| Changes in leptin, ghrelin, growth hormone and neuropeptide-Y after an acute model of MDMA and methamphetamine exposure in rats. | Q40168155 | ||
| Weight gain decreases elevated plasma ghrelin concentrations of patients with anorexia nervosa. | Q40674690 | ||
| Temperament and personality | Q40676276 | ||
| Impact of food restriction and cocaine on locomotion in ghrelin- and ghrelin-receptor knockout mice | Q41949000 | ||
| Augmented cocaine conditioned place preference in rats pretreated with systemic ghrelin | Q42127439 | ||
| Ghrelin and cannabinoids require the ghrelin receptor to affect cellular energy metabolism | Q42151441 | ||
| Systemic administration of ghrelin increases extracellular dopamine in the shell but not the core subdivision of the nucleus accumbens | Q42447248 | ||
| Peripheral Endocannabinoid System‐Mediated Actions of Rimonabant on Growth Hormone Secretion are Ghrelin‐Dependent | Q42921222 | ||
| Genetic variation of the ghrelin signaling system in females with severe alcohol dependence | Q43002249 | ||
| The cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist SR141716 blocks the orexigenic effects of intrahypothalamic ghrelin. | Q43262077 | ||
| Post-prandial decrease of circulating human ghrelin levels | Q43659734 | ||
| Taste responses and preferences for sweet high-fat foods: Evidence for opioid involvement☆ | Q43673702 | ||
| Elevated circulating level of ghrelin in cachexia associated with chronic heart failure: relationships between ghrelin and anabolic/catabolic factors | Q43774896 | ||
| Ghrelin enhances appetite and increases food intake in humans | Q43819888 | ||
| Ghrelin inhibits inflammatory pain in rats: involvement of the opioid system | Q44330813 | ||
| Brain dopamine is associated with eating behaviors in humans | Q44343333 | ||
| Increased food intake after opioid microinjections into nucleus accumbens and ventral tegmental area of rat. | Q44347544 | ||
| A dopamine-mu1 opioid link in the rat ventral tegmentum shared by palatable food (Fonzies) and non-psychostimulant drugs of abuse. | Q44350045 | ||
| An opioid antagonist, naltrexone, reduces preference for sucrose in humans | Q44350176 | ||
| Ghrelin secretion in humans is sexually dimorphic, suppressed by somatostatin, and not affected by the ambient growth hormone levels | Q44427493 | ||
| Plasma ghrelin, body fat, insulin resistance, and smoking in clinically healthy men: the atherosclerosis and insulin resistance study | Q44660092 | ||
| Ipsilateral feeding-specific circuits between the nucleus accumbens shell and the lateral hypothalamus: regulation by glutamate and GABA receptor subtypes | Q45001320 | ||
| Increased fasting plasma ghrelin levels during alcohol abstinence | Q45133907 | ||
| Potential modulation of plasma ghrelin and glucagon-like peptide-1 by anorexigenic cannabinoid compounds, SR141716A (rimonabant) and oleoylethanolamide | Q45143864 | ||
| Augmentation of cocaine hyperactivity in rats by systemic ghrelin | Q45176373 | ||
| Reduced locomotor responses to cocaine in ghrelin-deficient mice | Q45290502 | ||
| Behaviorally specific versus non-specific suppression of accumbens shell-mediated feeding by ipsilateral versus bilateral inhibition of the lateral hypothalamus. | Q46003621 | ||
| Ghrelin and the metabolic syndrome in older adults. | Q46024803 | ||
| Association of pro-ghrelin and GHS-R1A gene polymorphisms and haplotypes with heavy alcohol use and body mass | Q46337111 | ||
| Differential effects of methamphetamine on expression of neuropeptide Y mRNA in hypothalamus and on serum leptin and ghrelin concentrations in ad libitum-fed and schedule-fed rats | Q46393930 | ||
| Inhibitory effect of alcohol on ghrelin secretion in normal man. | Q46477647 | ||
| Cannabinoids and ghrelin have both central and peripheral metabolic and cardiac effects via AMP-activated protein kinase. | Q46495742 | ||
| Alcohol dependence is associated with reduced plasma and fundic ghrelin levels | Q46636193 | ||
| Ghrelin precursor gene polymorphism and methamphetamine dependence in the Korean population | Q46737935 | ||
| Ghrelin levels are increased in alcoholism | Q46872742 | ||
| Gender differences for ghrelin levels in alcohol-dependent patients and differences between alcoholics and healthy controls | Q46940958 | ||
| A limited role for ghrelin in heroin self-administration and food deprivation-induced reinstatement of heroin seeking in rats | Q48105253 | ||
| Ghrelin receptor antagonism attenuates nicotine-induced locomotor stimulation, accumbal dopamine release and conditioned place preference in mice | Q48154382 | ||
| Correlation between serum ghrelin levels and cocaine-seeking behaviour triggered by cocaine-associated conditioned stimuli in rats | Q48218255 | ||
| P433 | issue | 14 | |
| P1104 | number of pages | 16 | |
| P304 | page(s) | 2725-2740 | |
| P577 | publication date | 2014-06-20 | |
| P1433 | published in | Psychopharmacology | Q1422802 |
| P1476 | title | The role of ghrelin in addiction: a review | |
| P478 | volume | 231 |
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