| meta-analysis | Q815382 |
| scholarly article | Q13442814 |
| P2093 | author name string | Kevin D O'Brien | |
| Badri Thiruvenkatachari | |||
| Jayne E Harrison | |||
| Klaus Bsl Batista | |||
| P2860 | cites work | Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth (Class II malocclusion) in children | Q24202478 |
| Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth in children | Q24244178 | ||
| Treatment effects of removable functional appliances in patients with Class II malocclusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Q26998876 | ||
| A comparison between two lingual orthodontic brackets in terms of speech performance and patients' acceptance in correcting Class II, Division 1 malocclusion: a randomized controlled trial. | Q30372992 | ||
| A prospective evaluation of Bass, Bionator and Twin Block appliances. Part II--The soft tissues | Q31917784 | ||
| Skeletal and dental changes in Class II division 1 malocclusions treated with splint-type Herbst appliances. A systematic review | Q33275312 | ||
| A controlled clinical trial of the effects of the Twin Block and Dynamax appliances on the hard and soft tissues | Q33282687 | ||
| Early treatment outcome assessed by the Peer Assessment Rating index | Q33608854 | ||
| The effects of Twin Blocks: A prospective controlled study | Q50909634 | ||
| Monitoring growth during orthodontic treatment | Q50979133 | ||
| Temporomandibular disorders after early Class II treatment with bionators and headgears: results from a randomized controlled trial | Q50979141 | ||
| A systematic review of the relationship between overjet size and traumatic dental injuries | Q33775065 | ||
| Current concepts on functional appliances and mandibular growth stimulation | Q34076364 | ||
| Treatment effects of the Jasper Jumper and the Bionator associated with fixed appliances | Q34116312 | ||
| Meta-analysis of skeletal mandibular changes during Frankel appliance treatment. | Q34126593 | ||
| Comparative study of the Fränkel (FR-2) and bionator appliances in the treatment of Class II malocclusion | Q34131542 | ||
| Effectiveness of treatment for Class II malocclusion with the Herbst or twin-block appliances: a randomized, controlled trial | Q34223249 | ||
| Comparison of temporomandibular joint changes in Twin Block and Bionator appliance therapy: a magnetic resonance imaging study | Q34274387 | ||
| Socio-economic indicators and predisposing factors associated with traumatic dental injuries in schoolchildren at Brasília, Brazil: a cross-sectional, population-based study | Q34467726 | ||
| The correction of Class II, division 1 malocclusion with bionator headgear combination appliance | Q34479716 | ||
| Preadolescent Class II problems: treat now or wait? | Q34702356 | ||
| Dentoskeletal effects of Class II malocclusion treatment with the Twin Block appliance in a Brazilian sample: a prospective study. | Q34986312 | ||
| Functional appliance treatment assessed using the PAR index | Q35022724 | ||
| Comparison of peer assessment ratings (PAR) from 1-phase and 2-phase treatment protocols for Class II malocclusions | Q35128867 | ||
| External apical root resorption in Class II malocclusion: a retrospective review of 1- versus 2-phase treatment | Q35201453 | ||
| Effectiveness of early orthodontic treatment with the Twin-block appliance: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial. Part 1: Dental and skeletal effects | Q35217366 | ||
| Cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of periodontal and bone support loss in extraction cases | Q35263748 | ||
| Outcomes in a 2-phase randomized clinical trial of early Class II treatment | Q35793139 | ||
| Priority oral health research identification for clinical decision-making | Q35817548 | ||
| Impact of Malocclusion on the Quality of Life of Brazilian Adolescents: A Population-Based Study. | Q36149994 | ||
| The effects of early headgear treatment on dental arches and craniofacial morphology: an 8 year report of a randomized study | Q36165714 | ||
| Mandibular changes produced by functional appliances in Class II malocclusion: a systematic review. | Q36470409 | ||
| Short-term anteroposterior treatment effects of functional appliances and extraoral traction on class II malocclusion. A meta-analysis | Q36954482 | ||
| Treatment effects of fixed functional appliances in patients with Class II malocclusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Q37023518 | ||
| The effectiveness of the Herbst appliance for patients with Class II malocclusion: a meta-analysis | Q37023938 | ||
| Immediate skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of the crown- or banded type Herbst appliance on Class II division 1 malocclusion. | Q37077592 | ||
| Quality control in orthodontics: indices of treatment need and treatment standards | Q37673344 | ||
| Treatment effects of R-appliance and anterior inclined bite plate in class II, division I malocclusion | Q37680623 | ||
| Epidemiologic panorama of dental occlusion | Q37948802 | ||
| Short-term treatment effects produced by the Twin-block appliance: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Q38232801 | ||
| Evaluation of the effects of functional orthopaedic treatment on temporomandibular joints with single-photon emission computerized tomography | Q38494299 | ||
| A comparison of the efficacy of fixed versus removable functional appliances in children with Class II malocclusion: A systematic review | Q38656335 | ||
| Predictive value of masseter muscle thickness and bite force on Class II functional appliance treatment: a prospective controlled study | Q39060835 | ||
| Assessment of the changes in arch perimeter and irregularity in the mandibular arch during initial alignment with the AcceleDent Aura appliance vs no appliance in adolescents: A single-blind randomized clinical trial | Q39147916 | ||
| Upper airway changes following single-step or stepwise advancement using the Functional Mandibular Advancer | Q39260024 | ||
| Changes in soft tissue profile following treatment with the bionator | Q51023877 | ||
| Maxillary and cranial base changes during treatment with functional appliances. | Q51029201 | ||
| Orthodontic treatment efficiency with self-ligating and conventional edgewise twin brackets: a prospective randomized clinical trial | Q51354785 | ||
| Effects of miniplate anchored and conventional Forsus Fatigue Resistant Devices in the treatment of Class II malocclusion | Q51412591 | ||
| A cephalometric comparison of treatment with the Twin-block and stainless steel crown Herbst appliances followed by fixed appliance therapy | Q51654838 | ||
| Comparison of patient acceptance of the Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device with and without mini-implant anchorage: a randomized controlled trial | Q51663877 | ||
| Dentoskeletal and soft-tissue changes with cervical headgear and mandibular protraction appliance therapy in the treatment of Class II malocclusions | Q51757528 | ||
| Incisor trauma and early treatment for Class II Division 1 malocclusion | Q52022246 | ||
| A 3-dimensional analysis of molar movement during headgear treatment | Q52048651 | ||
| Class II correction in patients treated with class II elastics and with fixed functional appliances: a comparative study | Q52075497 | ||
| The prevalence of orthodontic treatment need | Q52860105 | ||
| The impact of two different malocclusion traits on quality of life | Q53207582 | ||
| An international comparison of early treatment of angle Class-II/1 cases. Skeletal effects of the first phase of a prospective clinical trial | Q53340640 | ||
| Anchorage loss due to Herbst mechanics-preventable through miniscrews? | Q53377424 | ||
| Accelerated tooth movement with piezocision and its periodontal-transversal effects in patients with Class II malocclusion | Q53500077 | ||
| Treatment of large overjet in Angle Class II: division 1 malocclusion with Andresen activators versus prefabricated functional appliances-a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial | Q53657774 | ||
| Dental and orthopedic effects of high-pull headgear in treatment of Class II, division 1 malocclusion | Q54262464 | ||
| Intensive treatment of severe Class II malocclusions with a headgear-Herbst appliance in the early mixed dentition. | Q54584554 | ||
| Hard and soft tissue changes following the treatment of Class II division 1 malocclusion using twin-block appliance | Q57098453 | ||
| Soft tissue changes following the treatment of Class II division 1 malocclusion using Headgear-activator appliance | Q57098465 | ||
| Early treatment for Class II Division 1 malocclusion with the Twin-block appliance: A multi-center, randomized, controlled trial | Q57168495 | ||
| Mandibular changes during functional appliance treatment | Q60684155 | ||
| Comparison of Modified Teuscher and Van Beek Functional Appliance Therapies in High-Angle Cases | Q63350676 | ||
| Treatment with an orthopedic appliance system in relation to treatment intensity and growth periods. A study of initial effects | Q68750835 | ||
| Does the mandible alter its functional position during activator treatment? | Q69391129 | ||
| The effect of the amount of protrusion built into the bionator on condylar growth and displacement: a clinical study | Q69607045 | ||
| Effects of a fixed magnetic appliance on the dentofacial complex | Q69623749 | ||
| Orthopedic and orthodontic effects resulting from the use of a functional appliance with different amounts of protrusive activation | Q69714338 | ||
| Clinical relevance of step-by-step mandibular advancement in the treatment of mandibular retrusion using the Fränkel appliance | Q69768445 | ||
| Cephalometric changes in Class II, Division 1 cases after orthopedic treatment with the bioactivator | Q69946129 | ||
| A cephalometric investigation of the effects of the Elastic Bite-block in the treatment of Class II division 1 malocclusions | Q70807202 | ||
| Mandibular growth, condyle position and Fränkel appliance therapy | Q70910473 | ||
| A cephalometric evaluation of the dental and facial-skeletal effects using the Bionator with stepwise protrusive activations | Q71054785 | ||
| Morphogenetic response to activator treatment | Q71068329 | ||
| Orthodontic and orthopedic effects of Activator, Activator-HG combination, and Bass appliances: a comparative study | Q71208263 | ||
| Self-concept, Class II malocclusion, and early treatment | Q71244515 | ||
| Class II: a comparison of activator and activator headgear combination appliances | Q71998909 | ||
| Dentofacial and soft tissue changes in Class II, division 1 cases treated with and without extractions | Q72400605 | ||
| Comparison of the effects of monoblock and twin-block appliances on the skeletal and dentoalveolar structures | Q73054150 | ||
| Ratings of profile attractiveness after functional appliance treatment | Q73072885 | ||
| Treatment effects of the mandibular anterior repositioning appliance on patients with Class II malocclusion | Q73129046 | ||
| A prospective study of Twin-block appliance therapy assessed by magnetic resonance imaging | Q73231341 | ||
| The effect of early intervention on skeletal pattern in Class II malocclusion: a randomized clinical trial | Q73242927 | ||
| Influences on the outcome of early treatment for Class II malocclusion | Q73348089 | ||
| [Comparative study of mandibular growth and rotation in two sample groups treated according to the "Distal Active Concept" or the Edgewise technique] | Q73483046 | ||
| Comparison of 2 modifications of the twin-block appliance in matched Class II samples | Q73982120 | ||
| A prospective optical surface scanning and cephalometric assessment of the effect of functional appliances on the soft tissues | Q73996226 | ||
| Effects of headgear Herbst and mandibular step-by-step advancement versus conventional Herbst appliance and maximal jumping of the mandible | Q74055992 | ||
| Headgear versus function regulator in the early treatment of Class II, Division 1 malocclusion: A randomized clinical trial | Q74146981 | ||
| The effect of treatment with the Bass appliance on skeletal Class II malocclusions: a cephalometric investigation | Q74152976 | ||
| Fränkel appliance therapy and the temporomandibular disc: a prospective magnetic resonance imaging study | Q74230913 | ||
| Effects of different vectors of forces applied by combined headgear | Q74364037 | ||
| Radiographic evaluation of apical root resorption with 2 different types of edgewise appliances. Results of a randomized clinical trial | Q74520862 | ||
| A comparative analysis of maxillary tooth movement produced by cervical headgear and pend-x appliance | Q75250868 | ||
| The effects of early headgear treatment on dental arches and craniofacial morphology: a report of a 2 year randomized study | Q76395987 | ||
| Effectiveness of early treatment of Class II malocclusion | Q77476813 | ||
| A prospective evaluation of Bass, Bionator and Twin Block appliances. Part I--The hard tissues | Q77589986 | ||
| Early treatment of Class II, division 1 malocclusion--comparison of alternative treatment modalities | Q77732376 | ||
| A comparison of splinted and banded Herbst appliances: treatment changes and complications | Q78602613 | ||
| Occurrence of malocclusion and need of orthodontic treatment in early mixed dentition | Q79357075 | ||
| Comparison of the headgear activator and Herbst appliance--effects and post-treatment changes | Q79400626 | ||
| [Assessment of upper jaw extraction versus upper and lower jaw extraction treatment for class II division 1 malocclusion using peer assessment rating index] | Q79919383 | ||
| Changes in the curve of Spee with treatment and at 2 years posttreatment | Q80051186 | ||
| Effects of bilateral upper first premolar extraction on the mandible | Q80058164 | ||
| [A study of highpull extraoral traction on the treatment of growing patients with skeletal Class II malocclusion] | Q80218028 | ||
| Stepwise advancement versus maximum jumping with headgear activator | Q80447733 | ||
| Incremental versus maximum bite advancement during twin-block therapy: a randomized controlled clinical trial | Q80946976 | ||
| Timing of Class II treatment: skeletal changes comparing 1-phase and 2-phase treatment | Q81405469 | ||
| [Comparative study of the clinical effects of three different functional appliances on the treatment of skeletal class II malocclusion] | Q81945061 | ||
| [Use of PAR index to evaluate the treatment outcome for Class II division 1 malocclusion with different tooth extraction patterns] | Q82769403 | ||
| Comparison of the effects of fixed and removable functional appliances on the skeletal and dentoalveolar structures | Q83527993 | ||
| Effect of timing on the outcomes of 1-phase nonextraction therapy of Class II malocclusion | Q84676236 | ||
| Long-term dentoskeletal effects and facial profile changes induced by bionator therapy | Q84774233 | ||
| Long-term dentoskeletal changes with the Bionator, Herbst, Twin Block, and MARA functional appliances | Q84774237 | ||
| Effectiveness of twin blocks and extraoral maxillary splint (Thurow) appliances for the correction of Class II relationships | Q85105661 | ||
| Treatment effects of the R-appliance and twin block in Class II division 1 malocclusion | Q85214308 | ||
| [Comparison of temporomandibular joint changes in adolescent Class II devision 1 malocclusion patients with mandibular retrusion treated with Twin-block and Class II elastics] | Q85639776 | ||
| Effectiveness of twin-block and Mandibular Protraction Appliance-IV in the improvement of pharyngeal airway passage dimensions in Class II malocclusion subjects with a retrognathic mandible | Q85653576 | ||
| [Efficacy evaluation of fixed Twin-block appliance and tooth extraction in skeletal Class II malocclusion] | Q86413784 | ||
| Combined fixed-functional treatment of skeletal class II malocclusions with the EVAA appliance: a preliminary study | Q88221216 | ||
| [Soft tissue linear evaluation of fixed Twin-block appliance treatment and tooth extraction in skeletal Class II malocclusion] | Q95370821 | ||
| Treatment effects of R-appliance and Fränkel-2 in Class II division 1 malocclusions | Q95532407 | ||
| Changes of arch width in the early treatment of Class II, division 1 malocclusions | Q39391853 | ||
| Comparison of stepwise vs single-step advancement with the Functional Mandibular Advancer in Class II division 1 treatment | Q39639766 | ||
| A prospective controlled evaluation of Class II division 1 malocclusions treated with fixed lingual mandibular growth modificator | Q40133830 | ||
| Dental and social effects of malocclusion and effectivenessof orthodontic treatment: a review | Q40283065 | ||
| Class II subdivision treatment with the Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device vs intermaxillary elastics. | Q40414419 | ||
| Effects of Sabbagh Universal Spring 2 fixed functional appliance on class II/1 patients at their postpubertal-peak growth period compared with the extraction method : A randomized clinical trial | Q40421414 | ||
| Combined treatment with headgear and the Frog appliance for maxillary molar distalization: a randomized controlled trial. | Q40595406 | ||
| Attitudes and compliance of pre-adolescent children during early treatment of Class II malocclusion | Q40827435 | ||
| Three-dimensional effects of the mini-implant-anchored Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device: A randomized controlled trial. | Q40924062 | ||
| Associations between changes in selected facial dimensions and the outcome of orthodontic treatment. | Q41019159 | ||
| Anteroposterior skeletal and dental changes after early Class II treatment with bionators and headgear | Q41697341 | ||
| Benefit of early Class II treatment: Progress report of a two-phase randomized clinical trial | Q41697347 | ||
| Comparison of the effects of passive posterior bite-blocks with different construction bites on the craniofacial and dentoalveolar structures | Q42662312 | ||
| Skeletal versus conventional intraoral anchorage for the treatment of class II malocclusion: dentoalveolar and skeletal effects | Q42818067 | ||
| Effect of early Class II treatment on the incidence of incisor trauma | Q43877154 | ||
| Comparative cephalometric study of Class II malocclusion treatment with Pendulum and Jones jig appliances followed by fixed corrective orthodontics. | Q43972060 | ||
| Assessment of changes following en-masse retraction with mini-implants anchorage compared to two-step retraction with conventional anchorage in patients with class II division 1 malocclusion: a randomized controlled trial. | Q44045494 | ||
| Use of the Clark Twin Block functional appliance with and without an upper labial bow: a randomized controlled trial | Q44098311 | ||
| Treatment effects of the Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device used with miniscrew anchorage | Q44272886 | ||
| Clinical study of extraction treatment of Class II division I malocclusion with Empower self-ligating brackets | Q44664409 | ||
| Long-term treatment effects of the FR-2 appliance of Fränkel. | Q44760012 | ||
| Dentoskeletal changes induced by the Jasper jumper and the activator-headgear combination appliances followed by fixed orthodontic treatment | Q44833545 | ||
| Palatal implant versus zygoma plate anchorage for distalization of maxillary posterior teeth. | Q45190837 | ||
| Class II treatment by extraction of maxillary first molars or Herbst appliance: dentoskeletal and soft tissue effects in comparison | Q45354010 | ||
| Changes on facial profile in the mixed dentition, from natural growth and induced by Balters' bionator appliance | Q45375100 | ||
| Soft tissue effects of Twin Block and Herbst appliances in patients with Class II division 1 mandibular retrognathy | Q45769448 | ||
| Long-term skeletal and dental effects and treatment timing for functional appliances in Class II malocclusion | Q45874678 | ||
| Prevalence of malocclusion among Latino adolescents | Q46141983 | ||
| Comparison of Twin-block and Dynamax appliances for the treatment of Class II malocclusion in adolescents: a randomized controlled trial | Q46203635 | ||
| Temporal muscle activity during the first year of Class II, division 1 malocclusion treatment with an activator | Q46664209 | ||
| Midpalatal miniscrews and high-pull headgear for anteroposterior and vertical anchorage control: Cephalometric comparisons of treatment changes | Q46830122 | ||
| Discomfort, expectations, and experiences during treatment of large overjet with Andresen Activator or Prefabricated Functional Appliance: a questionnaire survey | Q47374035 | ||
| Effectiveness of early orthodontic treatment with the Twin-block appliance: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial. Part 2: Psychosocial effects | Q47388402 | ||
| Treatment outcomes of Class II malocclusion cases treated with miniscrew-anchored Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device: A randomized controlled trial | Q47699970 | ||
| Class II treatment effects of the Fränkel appliance. | Q47797936 | ||
| Comparative evaluation of a new removable Jasper Jumper functional appliance vs an activator-headgear combination | Q47801675 | ||
| A Pilot Study on the Dentoalveolar and Skeletal Effects of Two Functional Appliances in Class II, Division 1 Growing Children | Q47939494 | ||
| Clinical outcomes of Fränkel appliance therapy assessed with a counterpart analysis | Q47973493 | ||
| Bullying in orthodontic patients and its relationship to malocclusion,self-esteem and oral health-related quality of life. | Q48523194 | ||
| Stability of the palatal rugae as landmarks for analysis of dental casts | Q48545763 | ||
| Nocturnal masseter and suprahyoid muscle activity induced by wearing a bionator | Q48670198 | ||
| Effectiveness of intra- and extraoral aids to the bionator. A controlled study within the scope of the "Wuerzburg concept". | Q48748681 | ||
| Zygomatic mini-implant for Class II correction in growing patients | Q48864060 | ||
| Dentoskeletal effects of Twin Block and Herbst appliances in patients with Class II division 1 mandibular retrognathy | Q48878007 | ||
| Upper airway changes after Xbow appliance therapy evaluated with cone beam computed tomography | Q48906968 | ||
| Mandibular growth and dentoalveolar development in the treatment of class II, division 1, malocclusion using Balters Bionator according to the skeletal maturation | Q48911701 | ||
| Angle Class II correction with MARA appliance | Q48941915 | ||
| Efficacy of the Sander bite-jumping appliance in growing patients with mandibular retrusion: a randomized controlled trial | Q49018501 | ||
| One phase or two-phase orthodontic treatment: comparisons | Q49038977 | ||
| Morphometric analysis of treatment effects of the Balters bionator in growing Class II patients. | Q49051323 | ||
| Skeletal and dental outcomes of a new magnetic functional appliance, the Sydney Magnoglide, in Class II correction | Q49141700 | ||
| Dentoskeletal effects of the Bite-Jumping Appliance and the Twin-Block Appliance in the treatment of skeletal Class II malocclusion: a randomized controlled trial | Q50624519 | ||
| P304 | page(s) | CD003452 | |
| P577 | publication date | 2018-03-13 | |
| P1433 | published in | Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews | Q15750361 |
| P1476 | title | Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth (Class II malocclusion) in children and adolescents | |
| P478 | volume | 3 |
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| Q92686396 | Pediatricians' awareness on orthodontic problems and related conditions-a national survey |
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