Abstract is: Ergothioneine is a naturally occurring amino acid and is a thiourea derivative of histidine, containing a sulfur atom on the imidazole ring. This compound occurs in relatively few organisms, notably Actinomycetota, "Cyanobacteria", and certain fungi. Ergothioneine was discovered in 1909 and named after the ergot fungus from which it was first purified, with its structure being determined in 1911. In humans, ergothioneine is acquired exclusively through the diet and accumulates in erythrocytes, bone marrow, liver, kidney, seminal fluid, and eyes. Although the effect of ergothioneine in vivo is under preliminary research, its physiological role in humans is unknown. Ergothioneine is sold as a dietary supplement.
| P703 | found in taxon | Caenorhabditis elegans | Q91703 |
| P2067 | mass | 229.088498 | |
| P361 | part of | ergothioneine metabolic process | Q22274961 |
| ergothioneine biosynthetic process | Q22274965 | ||
| ergothioneine biosynthesis from N-alpha,N-alpha,N-alpha-trimethyl-L-histidine | Q22274967 | ||
| ergothioneine catabolic process | Q22274972 | ||
| P3364 | stereoisomer of | L-(+)-Ergothioneine | Q72471043 |
| P2868 | subject has role | antioxidant | Q133948 |
| Q50299548 | SLC22A4 cotransports ERGT, Na+ from extracellular region to cytosol |
| Q22274967 | ergothioneine biosynthesis from N-alpha,N-alpha,N-alpha-trimethyl-L-histidine |
| Q22274965 | ergothioneine biosynthetic process |
| Q22274972 | ergothioneine catabolic process |
| Q22274961 | ergothioneine metabolic process |
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| Q40048041 | Complexing of copper ion by ergothioneine |
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| Q72471043 | L-(+)-Ergothioneine | stereoisomer of | P3364 |
| Category:Ergothioneine | wikimedia | |
| azb | ارقوتیونین | wikipedia |
| Ergothioneine | wikipedia | |
| Ergotioneina | wikipedia | |
| Basque language (eu / Q8752) | Ergotioneina | wikipedia |
| Persian (fa / Q9168) | ارگوتیونین | wikipedia |
| Ergothionéine | wikipedia | |
| Ergotioneina | wikipedia | |
| エルゴチオネイン | wikipedia | |
| Ergothioneïne | wikipedia | |
| Ergotioneina | wikipedia | |
| Serbo-Croatian (sh / Q9301) | Ergotionein | wikipedia |
| Ergotionein | wikipedia | |
| Ergothioneine | wikipedia |
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