The Galactic Center massive black hole and nuclear star cluster

scientific article published in January 2010

The Galactic Center massive black hole and nuclear star cluster is …
instance of (P31):
scholarly articleQ13442814

External links are
P819ADS bibcode2010RvMP...82.3121G
P818arXiv ID1006.0064
P356DOI10.1103/REVMODPHYS.82.3121

P50authorReinhard GenzelQ65807
P2093author name stringEisenhauer F.
Gillessen S.
P2860cites workTesting properties of the Galactic center black hole using stellar orbitsQ21651300
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Rapid X-ray flaring from the direction of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic CentreQ34090278
The initial mass function of stars: evidence for uniformity in variable systemsQ34107969
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The accelerations of stars orbiting the Milky Way's central black holeQ40744960
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Detection of the intrinsic size of Sagittarius A* through closure amplitude imaging.Q45972131
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Galactic Nuclei as Collapsed Old QuasarsQ49345359
Globular cluster system and Milky Way properties revisitedQ53952227
HSTSTIS Spectroscopy of the Triple Nucleus of M31: Two Nested Disks in Keplerian Rotation around a Supermassive Black HoleQ53952308
Non-baryonic dark matter: observational evidence and detection methodsQ53953049
Monitoring stellar orbits around the massive black hole in the Galactic CenterQ54001588
A Geometric Determination of the Distance to the Galactic CenterQ54007259
The Distance to the Center of the GalaxyQ54007328
Timescales for planetary accretion and the structure of the protoplanetary diskQ54007534
A Fundamental Relation between Supermassive Black Holes and Their Host GalaxiesQ54087269
Stellar Iron Abundances at the Galactic CenterQ54149447
Metallicity in the Galactic center: the Quintuplet clusterQ54157199
The mass of the open star cluster M35 as derived from proper motionsQ54195970
Stellar Orbits around the Galactic Center Black HoleQ54203055
TheK‐Band Spectrum of the Hot Star in IRS 8: An Outsider in the Galactic Center?Q54257861
The massive star initial mass function of the Arches clusterQ54258393
Hubble Space Telescope/NICMOS Observations of Massive Stellar Clusters near the Galactic CenterQ54258394
Viewing the Shadow of the Black Hole at the Galactic Center.Q55033473
SINFONI in the Galactic Center: Young Stars and Infrared Flares in the Central Light‐MonthQ55868525
The Proper Motion of Sagittarius A*. II. The Mass of Sagittarius A*Q55869037
Measuring Distance and Properties of the Milky Way’s Central Supermassive Black Hole with Stellar OrbitsQ55869219
Populating the Galaxy Velocity Dispersion: Supermassive Black Hole Mass Diagram, A Catalogue of (M bh, σ) ValuesQ55869699
3C 273 : A Star-Like Object with Large Red-ShiftQ55871584
Discovery of an Unbound Hypervelocity Star in the Milky Way HaloQ55877650
High Proper-Motion Stars in the Vicinity of Sagittarius A*: Evidence for a Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of Our GalaxyQ55878462
The First Measurement of Spectral Lines in a Short-Period Star Bound to the Galaxy’s Central Black Hole: A Paradox of YouthQ55880627
The nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way: proper motions and massQ55881677
A Fundamental Plane of black hole activityQ55881883
A Successful Targeted Search for Hypervelocity StarsQ55883128
Inward Bound—The Search for Supermassive Black Holes in Galactic NucleiQ55889251
The galactic abundance gradientQ55892965
Testing the General Relativistic "No-Hair" Theorems Using the Galactic Center Black Hole Sagittarius A*Q55920703
Hyper-velocity and tidal stars from binaries disrupted by a massive Galactic black holeQ55951906
The nucleus of our GalaxyQ56001279
Secular perturbations of asteroids with high inclination and eccentricityQ56002843
The Two Young Star Disks in the Central Parsec of the Galaxy: Properties, Dynamics, and FormationQ56005154
The event horizon of Sagittarius A*Q56039601
Very high energy gamma rays from the direction of Sagittarius A*Q58046708
Neutralino annihilation at the galactic centre revisitedQ58182769
Constraining the Milky way potential with a six-dimensional phase-space map of the GD-1 stellar streamQ58196429
The submillimeter bump in Sgr A* from relativistic MHD simulationsQ58214173
Millimeter flares and VLBI visibilities from relativistic simulations of magnetized accretion onto the Galactic Center black holeQ58214176
TeV Gamma-Ray Observations of the Galactic CenterQ58320322
The Slope of the Black Hole Mass versus Velocity Dispersion CorrelationQ58330776
Simultaneous HESS and Chandra observations of Sagitarius A$^{\star}$ during an X-ray flareQ58339277
Observation of Gamma Rays from the Galactic Center with the MAGIC TelescopeQ58339440
Suzaku Detection of Extended/Diffuse Hard X-Ray Emission from the Galactic CenterQ58357662
The Galactic center as a dark matter gamma-ray sourceQ58359592
The RAVE survey: constraining the local Galactic escape speedQ58489437
The Arches Cluster: Evidence for a Truncated Mass Function?Q58489498
Detection of Polarized Millimeter and Submillimeter Emission from Sagittarius A*Q58502628
A Bow Shock of Heated Dust Surrounding Galactic Center Source IRS 8Q58898268
Interstellar Dust GrainsQ58898286
Dust Grain–Size Distributions and Extinction in the Milky Way, Large Magellanic Cloud, and Small Magellanic CloudQ58898304
A catalog of X-ray point sources from two megaseconds of Chandra observations of the Galactic centerQ58909627
Intraday Variability of Sagittarius A* at 3 MillimetersQ58922487
High-resolution observations of ionized gas in central 3 parsecs of the Galaxy: possible evidence for infallQ59070246
Sustained star formation in the central stellar cluster of the Milky WayQ59075935
Explaining the spectrum of Sagittarius A* with a model of an accreting black holeQ59076123
Near-infrared flares from accreting gas around the supermassive black hole at the Galactic CentreQ59090518
Probing Post-Newtonian Physics near the Galactic Black Hole with Stellar Redshift MeasurementsQ59246964
An X‐Ray, Infrared, and Submillimeter Flare of Sagittarius A*Q59265216
An Unambiguous Detection of Faraday Rotation in Sagittarius A*Q59265239
The flare activity of Sagittarius A*. New coordinated mm to X-ray observationsQ59265250
Interferometric Measurements of Variable 340 GHz Linear Polarization in Sagittarius A*Q59265255
Small-scale structure and position of Sagittarius A(*) from VLBI at 3 millimeter wavelengthQ59265375
Distance and kinematics of the W49N H2O maser outflowQ59265438
The distance to the center of the Galaxy - H2O maser proper motions in Sagittarius B2(N)Q59265480
On the size of the galactic centre compact radio source: diameter <20 AUQ59265509
Proper motions and distances of H2O maser sources. III - W51NORTHQ59265556
Proper motions and distances of H2O maser sources. II - W51 MAINQ59265563
Binary formation and mass function variations in fragmenting discs with short cooling timesQ59397933
Stellar dynamical evidence against a cold disc origin for stars in the Galactic CentreQ59397935
Self‐Gravitating Fragmentation of Eccentric Accretion DisksQ59397941
Simulations of star formation in a gaseous disc around Sgr A* - a failed active galactic nucleusQ59421562
An extremely top-heavy initial mass function in the galactic center stellar disksQ59477283
Dynamical constraints on the origin of the young b-stars in the Galactic CenterQ59477286
Dynamical and evolutionary constraints on the nature and origin of hypervelocity starsQ59477295
Dynamical evolution of the young stars in the galactic center: n-body simulations of the s-starsQ59477298
Evidence for warped disks of young stars in the Galactic CenterQ59477302
Massive Perturber–driven Interactions between Stars and a Massive Black HoleQ59477323
First simultaneous NIR/X-ray detection of a flare from Sgr A*Q59705880
High Spectral Resolution Observations of the Massive Stars in the Galactic CenterQ59708969
Sagittarius A* “Visual Binaries”: A Direct Measurement of the Galactocentric DistanceQ59731952
Diffraction-limited Imaging Spectroscopy of the Sagittarius A* Region Using OSIRIS, a New Keck InstrumentQ59750643
Variable Infrared Emission from the Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of the Milky WayQ59750667
MMT hypervelocity star surveyQ59756989
Infrared observations of the Galactic Center. I. Nature of the compact sourcesQ68252979
Detection of circular polarization in the galactic center black hole candidate Sagittarius A*Q68256548
Variable and embedded stars in the galactic centerQ68256924
The Galactic Center: a laboratory for AGN?Q68270035
The circumnuclear material in the Galactic Centre: a clue to the accretion processQ68271296
Massive star formation and evolution in starburst galaxies: mid-infrared spectroscopy with the ISO short wavelength spectrometerQ68277494
Convection-dominated accretion flowsQ68277786
Reconstruction of stellar orbits close to Sagittarius A*: possibilities for testing general relativityQ68281099
A cluster of black holes at the Galactic CenterQ68286080
The Galactic Center He I stars: remains of a dissolved young cluster?Q68286457
The Galactic center environmentQ68287077
The evolution of rotating starsQ68303256
Dynamics of a massive black hole at the center of a dense stellar systemQ68333963
XMM-Newton observation of the Galactic Centre - evidence against the X-ray reflection nebulae model?Q68335711
The dynamical structure of nonradiative black hole accretion flowsQ68335899
A thermal bremsstrahlung model for the quiescent X-ray emission from Sagittarius A*Q68337921
The runaway growth of intermediate-mass black holes in dense star clustersQ68339411
Dynamics of galaxy cores and supermassive black holesQ68356748
The need for a second black hole at the Galactic CenterQ68358506
Hubble Space Telescope Pa{alpha} and 1.9 micron imaging of Sagittarius A WestQ68359605
Dynamical friction on star clusters near the Galactic CenterQ68364374
Ejection of hypervelocity stars by the (binary) black hole in the Galactic CenterQ68367699
Weighing the cusp at the Galactic CentreQ68369814
Dynamical friction on Galactic Center star clusters with an intermediate-mass black holeQ68375365
Metallicity in the galactic center: the Arches clusterQ68379365
Orbital roulette: a new method of gravity estimation from observed motionsQ68381781
A dynamical model for hot gas in the Galactic CenterQ68381880
Diffuse X-ray emission in a deep Chandra image of the Galactic CenterQ68381885
TeV emission from the Galactic Center black hole plerionQ68391279
High-energy gamma rays from the massive black hole in the Galactic CenterQ68393591
Stellar processes near the massive black hole in the Galactic CenterQ68400385
The shape and scale of galactic rotation from cepheid kinematicsQ68427822
A nonparametric estimate of the mass of the central black hole in the GalaxyQ68432118
The galaxy as fundamental calibrator of the extragalactic distance scale. I. The basic scale factors of the galaxy and two kinematic test of the long and short distance scalesQ68435604
Distances to nearby galaxies: combining fragmentary data using four different methodsQ68436508
The variability of Sagittarius A* at centimeter wavelengthsQ68436944
Brownian motion of black holes in dense nucleiQ68442278
Implementing few-body algorithmic regularization with post-newtonian termsQ68443715
HCN and HCO^+^ observations of the galactic circumnuclear diskQ68445084
Stellar dynamics at the Galactic Center with an extremely large telescopeQ68448573
A general theory of turbulence-regulated star formation, from spirals to ultraluminous infrared galaxiesQ68459805
Thermal X-ray iron line emission from the Galactic Center black hole Sagittarius A*Q68462600
Variations in the spectral slope of Sagittarius A* during a near-infrared flareQ68462643
Testing the radiatively inefficient accretion flow model for Sagittarius A* using the size measurementsQ68462960
Resonant relaxation near a massive black hole: the stellar distribution and gravitational wave sourcesQ68463824
Stellar remnants in galactic nuclei: mass segregationQ68464594
GCIRS 16SW: a massive eclipsing binary in the Galactic CenterQ68464674
Cluster core dynamics in the Galactic CenterQ68464912
Ejection of high-velocity stars from the Galactic Center by an inspiraling intermediate-mass black holeQ68465633
Discovery of variable iron fluorescence from reflection nebulae in the Galactic CenterQ68466119
Compact mid-IR sources east of Galactic Center source IRS 5Q68671488
Polarized NIR and X-ray flares from Sagittarius A*Q68671956
IRS13N: a new comoving group of sources at the Galactic CenterQ68672830
Kinematics of the old stellar population at the Galactic centreQ68674681
Infrared photometry of Mira variables in the Baade windows and the distance to the Galactic CentreQ68678737
Stellar dynamics in the Galactic Centre: proper motions and anisotropyQ68695092
Luminous and dark matter in the Milky WayQ68697325
Stellar orbits near Sagittarius A*Q68699100
Ejection of hypervelocity stars from the Galactic Centre by intermediate-mass black holesQ68700690
Self-gravity and quasi-stellar object discsQ68701864
XMM-Newton observations of Sagittarius A EastQ68705728
The structure of the Galactic barQ68708899
Warped accretion discs and the unification of active galactic nucleiQ68709064
The `missing' young stellar objects in the central parsec of the Galaxy: evidence for star formation in a massive accretion disc and a top-heavy initial mass functionQ68710964
Weighing the young stellar discs around Sgr A*Q68712213
The fate of former companions to hypervelocity stars originating at the Galactic CentreQ68712761
Young stars in the Galactic Centre: a potential intermediate-mass star originQ68714754
Map of the Galaxy in the 6.7-keV emission lineQ68715167
Starbursts near supermassive black holes: young stars in the Galactic Centre, and gravitational waves in LISA bandQ68715631
A polarized infrared flare from Sagittarius A* and the signatures of orbiting plasma hotspotsQ68716071
Production of hypervelocity stars through encounters with stellar-mass black holes in the Galactic CentreQ68719699
Variable accretion and emission from the stellar winds in the Galactic CentreQ68719866
The effectiveness of the Kozai mechanism in the Galactic centreQ68724075
Red giant stellar collisions in the Galactic centreQ68724222
Dark stars at the Galactic Centre - the main sequenceQ68724445
Simulations of the formation of stellar discs in the Galactic Centre via cloud-cloud collisionsQ68724468
On the number of young stellar discs in the Galactic CentreQ68724917
The kinematics and zero-point of the logP - relation for galactic RR Lyrae variables via statistical parallaxQ68725920
Quantifying the coexistence of massive black holes and dense nuclear star clustersQ68727007
Influence of a stellar cusp on the dynamics of young stellar discs and the origin of the S-stars in the Galactic centreQ68727284
A near-infrared survey of Miras and the distance to the Galactic CentreQ68728015
The distance to the Galactic centre based on Population II Cepheids and RR Lyrae starsQ68733120
Spatial distribution of the Galactic Center diffuse X-rays and the spectra of the brightest 6.4keV clumpsQ68765213
Resonant relaxation in stellar systemsQ68786023
A gaseous tail ablated from the supergiant IRS 7 near the Galactic CenterQ68793181
Heating of H II regions with application to the Galactic CenterQ68794461
Neutral gas in the central 2 parsecs of the galaxyQ68794573
Massive star formation near the Galactic Center and the fate of the stellar remnantsQ68795346
Sub-millimeter continuum emission from the Galactic Center regionQ68795753
IRS 16 : the galaxy's central wimp ?Q68796747
Polarization of the thermal emission from the dust ring at the center of the GalaxyQ68797307
The center of the galaxy in the recent past: a view from GRANATQ68798125
Near-infrared 0"15 resolution imaging of the Galactic CenterQ68798194
The neutral-gas disk around the Galactic CenterQ68800149
Nebular properties and the ionizing radiation field in the Galactic CenterQ68802537
A comparison of near-infrared spectra of the galactic center compact He I line sources and early-type mass-losing starsQ68804360
Far-infrared lines from H II regions: abundance variations in the GalaxyQ68805402
Near-infrared spectra of compact stellar wind sources at the Galactic CenterQ68807361
Advection-dominated accretion: underfed black holes and neutron starsQ68808743
Kinematics of the ionized gas in Sagittarius A West: mass estimates of the inner 0.13 parsecs of the GalaxyQ68809267
Variability of Sagittarius A*: flares at 1 millimeterQ68884501
The position of Sagittarius A*. II. Accurate positions and proper motions of stellar SiO masers near the Galactic CenterQ68884687
Stellar disk in the Galactic center: a remnant of a dense accretion diskQ68885132
Chandra X-ray spectroscopic imaging of Sagittarius A* and the central parsec of the galaxyQ68885381
Sagittarius A* companion S0-2: a probe of very high mass star formationQ68885535
The origin of IRS 16: dynamically driven in-spiral of a dense star cluster to the Galactic CenterQ68885630
The stellar cusp around the supermassive black hole in the Galactic CenterQ68885858
Nonthermal electrons in radiatively inefficient accretion flow models of Sagittarius A*Q68886455
An extended star formation history for the Galactic Center from Hubble Space Telescope NICMOS observationsQ68886981
The link between warm molecular disks in maser nuclei and star formation near the black hole at the Galactic CenterQ68887402
Orbital capture of stars by a massive black hole via exchanges with compact remnantsQ68887621
On the nature of the variable infrared emission from Sagittarius A*Q68887736
Intraday variation of Sagittarius A* at short millimeter wavelengthsQ68888642
The stars of the Galactic CenterQ68890451
On the nature of the compact dark mass at the Galactic CenterQ68892545
Understanding the radio variability of Sagittarius A*Q68893076
Dusty sources at the Galactic Center the N- and Q-band views with VISIRQ68893377
The effect of mass segregation on gravitational wave sources near massive black holesQ68893940
Clockwise stellar disk and the dark mass in the Galactic CenterQ68894400
The Arches cluster mass functionQ68895138
Hypervelocity binary stars: smoking gun of massive binary black holesQ68897065
Evidence for a long-standing top-heavy initial mass function in the central parsec of the galaxyQ68897473
A new look at the binary characteristics of massive starsQ68897573
Explaining the orbits of the Galactic Center S-starsQ68901234
Trojan stars in the Galactic CenterQ68901709
A new secular instability of eccentric stellar disks around supermassive black holes, with application to the Galactic centerQ68901924
Estimating the parameters of Sagittarius A*'s accretion flow via millimeter VLBIQ68901938
Dynamics of ionized gas at the galactic center: very large array observations of the three-dimensional velocity field and location of the ionized streams in Sagittarius A WestQ68902291
The variability of Sagittarius A* at 3 millimeterQ68902644
The orbit of the star S2 around Sgr A* from Very Large Telescope and Keck dataQ68904587
The origin of S-stars and a young stellar disk: distribution of debris stars of a sinking star clusterQ68906018
Multiconfiguration VLA H92alpha observations of Sagittarius A West at 1 arcsecond resolutionQ68917976
Structure of Sagittarius A* at 86 GHz using VLBI closure quantitiesQ68922997
Red giant collisions in the Galactic CentreQ68941059
A catalog of diffuse x-ray-emitting features within 20 pc of Sagittarius A*: twenty pulsar wind nebulae?Q68958035
Discovery of a superluminal Fe K echo at the galactic center: the glorious past of Sgr A* preserved by molecular cloudsQ68958042
GC-IRS13E--A puzzling association of three early-type starsQ68959264
Limits on the short-term variability of Sagittarius A* in the near-infraredQ68961717
Near infrared flares of Sagittarius A*. Importance of near infrared polarimetryQ68971918
The extreme luminosity states of Sagittarius A*Q68972318
Hypervelocity stars and the restricted parabolic three-body problemQ68982510
The peculiar population of hot stars at the Galactic CenterQ68809610
10-30 micron maps of the central 5 parsecs of the Galaxy: heating of the cavity and neutral gas diskQ68809706
Dynamical constraints on alternatives to supermassive black holes in galactic nucleiQ68809789
The position of Sagittarius A*: accurate alignment of the radio and infrared reference frames at the Galactic CenterQ68816884
JHKL photometry and the K-band luminosity function at the Galactic CenterQ68817202
The dark mass concentration in the central parsec of the Milky WayQ68817937
Advection-dominated accretion and black hole event horizonsQ68819463
Aperture synthesis observations of the circumnuclear ring in the Galactic CenterQ68826884
Nonthermal radio emission from the Galactic Center ArcQ68829087
High-resolution Ne II observations of the ionized filaments in the galactic centerQ68830509
Stellar velocities and the mass distribution in the galactic centerQ68831400
Far-infrared measurements of N/O in H II regions : evidence for enhanced CN process nucleosynthesis in the inner galaxyQ68832381
Evolution of self-gravitating accretion disks in active galactic nucleiQ68832739
Origin of the excitation of the Galactic CenterQ68835281
Stellar kinematics in the galactic centerQ68835749
Velocity dispersion and the stellar population in the central 1.2 parsecs of the galaxyQ68837952
Dynamical and luminosity evolution of active galactic nuclei: models with a mass spectrumQ68839672
Periastron shifts of stellar orbits near the Galactic CenterQ68841768
The Nature of the 10 kilosecond X-ray flare in Sgr A*Q68842710
The Galactic Centre source IRS 13E: A post-LBV Wolf-Rayet colliding wind binary?Q68843300
The velocity field of ionized gas near Sgr A^*^Q68846404
Using close stars as probes of hot accretion flow in Sgr A^*^Q68848903
Discovery of new Milky Way star cluster candidates in the 2MASS point source catalog. IV. Follow-up observations of cluster candidates in the Galactic planeQ68849772
Mira variables in the OGLE bulge fieldsQ68851028
Astrometric accuracy of phase-referenced observations with the VLBA and EVNQ68852586
The B-type giant HD 271791 in the Galactic halo. Linking run-away stars to hyper-velocity starsQ68856859
The warped young stellar disc in the galactic centreQ68858475
Peering through the veil: near-infrared photometry and extinction for the Galactic nuclear star cluster. Accurate near infrared H, Ks, and L' photometry and the near-infrared extinction-law toward the central parsec of the GalaxyQ68865527
Polarimetric imaging of the Galactic Center at 12.4 microns : the detailed magnetic field structure in the northern arm and east-west barQ68866575
Galactic Center gas dynamics: a one-armed spiral in a Keplerian diskQ68866703
A cluster of He I emission-line stars in the Galactic CenterQ68867255
The luminosity of the Galactic CenterQ68868076
Galactocentric distance with the optical gravitational lensing experiment and Hipparcos red clump starsQ68869276
Proper motions of ionized gas at the Galactic Center: evidence for unbound orbiting gasQ68869671
Radio continuum structure of IRS 13 and proper motions of compact HII components at the Galactic CenterQ68869673
Sagittarius A* : a supermassive black hole or a spatially extended object?Q68870891
Confirmation and analysis of circular polarization from Sagittarius A*Q68874051
The distribution of stars near the supermassive black hole in the galactic centerQ68874274
The linear polarization of Sagittarius A*. II. VLA and BIMA polarimetry at 22, 43, and 86 GHzQ68874277
Sagittarius A* polarization: no advection-dominated accretion flow, low accretion rate, and nonthermal synchrotron emissionQ68876060
Hybrid thermal-nonthermal synchrotron emission from hot accretion flowsQ68876479
On the origin of the iron K line in the spectrum of the galactic X-ray backgroundQ68876851
Radio variability of Sagittarius A*--a 106 day cycleQ68877404
Spectral models of convection-dominated accretion flowsQ68878610
High spectral and spatial resolution observations of shocked molecular hydrogen at the Galactic CenterQ68880295
Formation of galactic nucleiQ68880693
A Chandra study of Sagittarius A East: a supernova remnant regulating the activity of our Galactic CenterQ68882056
Spatially resolved observations of the Galactic Center source IRS 21Q68882756
The magnetohydrodynamics of convection-dominated accretion flowsQ68883149
A new X-ray flare from the galactic nucleus detected with the XMM-Newton photon imaging camerasQ68884310
The anisotropic spatial distribution of hypervelocity starsQ59756993
Hypervelocity Stars: From the Galactic Center to the HaloQ59757006
Hypervelocity Stars. I. The Spectroscopic SurveyQ59757040
Astrometry with the Keck Interferometer: The ASTRA project and its scienceQ59847893
Detection of Sub-TeV Gamma Rays from the Galactic Center Direction by CANGAROO-IIQ59886664
Evidence for X-ray synchrotron emission from simultaneous mid-infrared to X-ray observations of a strong Sgr A* flareQ59938997
X-ray flares reveal mass and angular momentum of the Galactic Center black holeQ59939012
XMM-Newton observation of the brightest X-ray flare detected so far from Sgr A*Q59939016
High angular resolution integral-field spectroscopy of the Galaxy's nuclear cluster: a missing stellar cusp?Q59939295
A near-infrared variability study of the Galactic black hole: a red noise source with NO detected periodicityQ59939296
A disk of young stars at the Galactic Center as determined by individual stellar orbitsQ59939297
A Constant Spectral Index for Sagittarius A* during Infrared/X‐Ray Intensity VariationsQ59939303
Photometric Stellar Variability in the Galactic CenterQ59939304
Galactic Center Youth: Orbits and Origins of the Young Stars in the Central ParsecQ59939306
The First Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics Observations of the Galactic Center: Sgr A*’s Infrared Color and the Extended Red Emission in its VicinityQ59939310
An Overabundance of Transient X-Ray Binaries within 1 Parsec of the Galactic CenterQ59939313
A 600 Minute Near-Infrared Light Curve of Sagittarius A*Q59939432
Nonlinear Outcome of Gravitational Instability in Cooling, Gaseous DisksQ59974401
Advection‐dominated Accretion Model of Sagittarius A*: Evidence for a Black Hole at the Galactic CenterQ59974502
High-Frequency Measurements of the Spectrum of Sagittarius A*Q60016325
The centre of the Milky WayQ60064029
Radiative models of Sgr A* from GRMHD simulationsQ60366912
Simulating the emission and outflows from accretion discsQ60366926
Review of galactic constantsQ60608874
The black hole mass–stellar velocity dispersion correlation: bulges versus pseudo-bulgesQ60638718
Models of Galaxies with Central Black Holes: Adiabatic Growth in Spherical GalaxiesQ60739603
Early SPI/INTEGRAL constraints on the morphology of the 511 keV line emission in the 4th galactic quadrantQ61005452
The Galactic Disk Mass Budget. I. Stellar Mass Function and DensityQ61013229
Imaging optically-thin hotspots near the black hole horizon of Sgr A* at radio and near-infrared wavelengthsQ63258609
The Intrinsic Size of Sagittarius A* from 0.35 to 6 cmQ63380139
The Rotation Measure and 3.5 Millimeter Polarization of Sagittarius A*Q63380141
A scheme to unify low-power accreting black holes. Jet-dominated accretion flows and the radio/X-ray correlationQ63380153
The Simultaneous Spectrum of Sagittarius A* from 20 Centimeters to 1 Millimeter and the Nature of the Millimeter ExcessQ63380187
Coordinated mm/sub-mm observations of Sagittarius A* in May 2007Q63380715
Simultaneous NIR/sub-mm observation of flare emission from Sagittarius A*Q63380719
Dark Matter Spikes and Annihilation Radiation from the Galactic CenterQ64166569
The excitation and metallicity of galactic H II regions from Infrared Space Observatory SWS observations of mid-infrared fine-structure linesQ66371835
The radial velocities of distant Cepheids and galactic modelsQ66648836
On quasars, dust and the Galactic CentreQ68124583
Methods for determining the masses of spherical systems. I. Test particles around a point massQ68128034
The spatial distribution and velocity field of the molecular hydrogen line emission from the centre of the GalaxyQ68137879
Nuclear activity in nearby galaxiesQ68148271
Mass of the Galaxy inferred from outer rotation curveQ68159767
On the gravitational stability of a disk of starsQ68162900
The star distribution around a massive black hole in a globular cluster. II Unequal star massesQ68163216
The stellar distribution around a black hole - Numerical integration of the Fokker-Planck equationQ68167430
The interstellar extinction law from 1 to 13 micronsQ68219528
The linear polarization of Sagittarius A*. I. VLA spectropolarimetry at 4.8 and 8.4 GHzQ68228755
Kuiper widefield infrared camera far-infrared imaging of the Galactic Center: the circumnuclear disk revealedQ68244319
Star distribution around a massive black hole in a globular clusterQ68246447
The position of Sagittarius A*. III. Motion of the stellar cuspQ68466699
On the origin of the kinematic distribution of the subparsec young stars in the Galactic CenterQ68468719
Electron heating in hot accretion flowsQ68468927
Chemical abundances of luminous cool stars in the Galactic Center from high-resolution infrared spectroscopyQ68469343
Faraday rotation in global accretion disk simulations: implications for Sgr A*Q68470411
On the nature of the fast-moving star S2 in the Galactic centerQ68471157
Fundamental planes and the barless m_bh_-{sigma} relation for supermassive black holesQ68478193
Photometry of stars in the nuclear bulge of the Galaxy through a low absorption window at l=0, b=-8 degreesQ68479767
On the formation of compact stellar disks around Sagittarius A*Q68483000
Massive star formation in the molecular ring orbiting the black hole at the galactic centerQ68483129
An alternative origin for hypervelocity starsQ68485770
Prospects for testing the nature of Sgr A*'s near-infrared flares on the basis of current Very Large Telescope--and future Very Large Telescope Interferometer--ObservationsQ68486076
The chemical abundances in the Galactic Center from the atmospheres of red supergiantsQ68486509
Gas infall toward Sgr A* from the clumpy circumnuclear diskQ68487071
Strong mass segregation around a massive black holeQ68487715
Binary dynamics near a massive black holeQ68488700
Testing the accretion flow with plasma wave heating mechanism for Sagittarius A* by the 1.3 mm VLBI measurementsQ68490640
Near-infrared polarimetry of flares from Sgr A* with Subaru/CIAOQ68494732
Stellar bow shocks in the northern arm of the Galactic Center: more members and kinematics of the massive star populationQ68494753
New results on the helium stars in the Galactic Center using BEAR spectro-imageryQ68507722
A Jet-ADAF model for SgrA^*^Q68510438
The nuclear bulge of the Galaxy. III. Large-scale physical characteristics of stars and interstellar matterQ68510474
The Dynamics of the Circumnuclear Disk and its environment in the Galactic CentreQ68511381
No observational proof of the black-hole event-horizonQ68512691
Is the galactic centre black hole a dwarf ?Q68528117
The nature of the Galactic Center source IRS 13 revealed by high spatial resolution in the infraredQ68543204
Detection of the Sgr A* activity at 3.8 and 4.8 {mu}m with NACOQ68543648
Kinematic and structural analysis of the Minispiral in the Galactic Center from BEAR spectro-imageryQ68547532
The absolute magnitude of RR Lyraes and the distance to the galactic centreQ68559884
A transient radio source near the center of the Milky Way galaxyQ68559905
Infrared imaging spectroscopy of the galactic center: distribution and motions of the ionized gasQ68560312
A self-gravitating accretion disk in Sgr A* a few million years ago: Is Sgr A* a failed quasar?Q68576461
Infrared observations of the Galactic CenterQ68579513
High resolution maps of the Galactic Center at 2.2 and 10 micronsQ68582616
Observations of the motion and distribution of the ionized gas in the central parsec of the Galaxy. IIQ68586372
Numerical models of star clusters with a central black hole. I - Adiabatic modelsQ68586467
Variability of the compact radio source at the Galactic CenterQ68587301
Ne II observations of the Galactic Center: evidence for a massive black holeQ68590215
The ecology of star clusters and intermediate-mass black holes in the Galactic BulgeQ68593502
Polarimetry of near-infrared flares from Sagittarius A*Q68594063
K-band polarimetry of an Sgr A* flare with a clear sub-flare structureQ68594771
The possibility of detecting Sagittarius A* at 8.6{mu}m from sensitive imaging of the Galactic centerQ68598184
Stellar and wind properties of massive stars in the central parsec of the GalaxyQ68620018
The structure of the nuclear stellar cluster of the Milky WayQ68626783
ASCA view of our Galactic Center: remains of past activities in X-rays ?Q68628513
On the nature of the dark mass in the centre of the Milky WayQ68631903
Dark matter annihilation at the Galactic CenterQ68634797
The Minispiral in the Galactic Center revisitedQ68653883
The distance to the galactic center obtained by infrared photometry of RR Lyrae variablesQ68661889
On the orientation of the Sagittarius A* systemQ68663138
On strong mass segregation around a massive black hole: implications for lower-frequency gravitational-wave astrophysicsQ68982632
Relativistic redshift effects and the galactic-center starsQ68982974
The distribution of stars and stellar remnants at the Galactic CenterQ68984608
What is limiting near-infrared astrometry in the galactic centre ?Q68988986
Constraining the initial mass function of stars in the Galactic CentreQ68989734
The galactic center / J. H. Oort. - (1977)Q102254588
Apoastron shift constraints on dark matter distribution at the Galactic CenterQ106500659
The neutrino mass bound from WMAP 3 year data, the baryon acoustic peak, the SNLS supernovae and the Lyman-α forestQ56057976
The PRIMA facility phase-referenced imaging and micro-arcsecond astrometryQ56138950
THEM-σ ANDM-LRELATIONS IN GALACTIC BULGES, AND DETERMINATIONS OF THEIR INTRINSIC SCATTERQ56169483
Composition of the galactic center star clusterQ56268184
Perturbations of intermediate-mass black holes on stellar orbits in the Galactic CenterQ56289140
Black Hole Models for Active Galactic NucleiQ56335817
The Nuclear Cluster of the Milky Way: Star Formation and Velocity Dispersion in the Central 0.5 ParsecQ56432034
Intense sub-arcsecond structure in the galactic centerQ56432654
Proper Motion of the Compact, Nonthermal Radio Source in the Galactic Center, Sagittarius A*Q56432666
Theory of Star FormationQ56456961
Galactic Abundance Gradients from Infrared Fine‐Structure Lines in Compact HiiRegionsQ56457146
Interstellar extinction law toward the Galactic Center III: J, H, K_S_Bands in the 2MASS and the MKO systems, and 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, 8.0 {mu}m in the Spitzer/IRAC systemQ56482894
Three-body encounters in the Galactic Centre: the origin of the hypervelocity star SDSS J090745.0+024507Q56505269
A trigonometric parallax of Sgr B2Q56506227
The Supermassive Black Hole at the Galactic CenterQ56650434
Stellar proper motions in the central 0.1 pc of the GalaxyQ56673966
Really Cool Stars and the Star Formation History at the Galactic CenterQ56779100
Have atmospheric Cerenkov telescopes observed dark matter?Q56934622
MeV Dark Matter: Has It Been Detected?Q56934648
MHD simulations of accretion onto Sgr A*: quiescent fluctuations, outbursts, and quasiperiodicityQ56979970
X-ray hiccups from Sagittarius A* observed by XMM-NewtonQ56980012
Periodic Modulations in an X-ray Flare from Sagittarius A*Q56980080
The Sgr B2 X‐Ray Echo of the Galactic Center Supernova Explosion that Produced Sgr A EastQ56980106
Repeated X‐Ray Flaring Activity in Sagittarius A*Q56980139
Detection of Hard X-Ray Emission from the Galactic Nuclear Region withINTEGRALQ56980205
Hydrodynamical Accretion onto Sagittarius A* from Distributed Point SourcesQ56980495
Stellar Kinematics and the Black Hole in the Galactic CenterQ56980597
An accreting black hole model for Sagittarius AQ56980721
The bow shock structure of IRS 7 - Wind-wind collision near the Galactic centerQ56980728
A Universal Density Profile from Hierarchical ClusteringQ57254740
Dark Matter Profile in the Galactic CenterQ57363139
Simultaneous multi-wavelength observations of Sgr A* during 2007 April 1-11Q57458920
SimultaneousChandra, CSO, and VLA Observations of Sgr A*: The Nature of Flaring ActivityQ57458944
A Multiwavelength Study of Sgr A*: The Role of Near‐IR Flares in Production of X‐Ray, Soft γ‐Ray, and Submillimeter EmissionQ57458965
Flaring Activity of Sagittarius A* at 43 and 22 GHz: Evidence for Expanding Hot PlasmaQ57458975
Dark Matter BurnersQ57541864
The Disruption of Stellar Clusters Containing Massive Black Holes near the Galactic CenterQ57954556
Formation of Massive Black Holes in Dense Star Clusters. I. Mass Segregation and Core CollapseQ57954567
P921main subjectblack holeQ589
P304page(s)3121–3195
P577publication date2010-01-01
P1433published inReviews of Modern PhysicsQ26572
P1476titleThe Galactic Center massive black hole and nuclear star cluster
P478volume82

Reverse relations

cites work (P2860)
Q682118653D AMR hydrosimulations of a compact-source scenario for the Galactic Centre cloud G2
Q58214037A Detection of Sgr A* in the Far Infrared
Q22299390A century of general relativity: Astrophysics and cosmology
Q68955429A cool accretion disk around the Galactic Centre black hole
Q56432658A gas cloud on its way towards the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Centre
Q64299328A geometric distance measurement to the Galactic center black hole with 0.3% uncertainty
Q92669494A population of dust-enshrouded objects orbiting the Galactic black hole
Q59858348A powerful flare from Sgr A* confirms the synchrotron nature of the X-ray emission
Q34363998A strong magnetic field around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Galaxy
Q34518444Acceleration of petaelectronvolt protons in the Galactic Centre
Q55954453An Update on Monitoring Stellar Orbits in the Galactic Center
Q68747345An X-ray chimney extending hundreds of parsecs above and below the Galactic Centre
Q55954452An improved distance and mass estimate for Sgr A* from a multistar orbit analysis
Q57458841An inverse Compton scattering origin of X-ray flares from Sgr A*
Q55055369Astrophysics: The final plunge.
Q63375585Detection of a Drag Force in G2's Orbit: Measuring the Density of the Accretion Flow onto Sgr A* at 1000 Schwarzschild Radii
Q59486164Detection of orbital motions near the last stable circular orbit of the massive black hole SgrA*
Q55869095Detection of the gravitational redshift in the orbit of the star S2 near the Galactic centre massive black hole
Q21651206Directed search for continuous gravitational waves from the Galactic center
Q51600592Disruption of a proto-planetary disc by the black hole at the milky way centre.
Q59783345ERIS: revitalising an adaptive optics instrument for the VLT
Q104772697Early formation and recent starburst activity in the nuclear disk of the Milky Way
Q44257508Extended hard-X-ray emission in the inner few parsecs of the Galaxy
Q56817937First light for GRAVITY: Phase referencing optical interferometry for the Very Large Telescope Interferometer
Q69025018Flares and variability from Sagittarius A*: five nights of simultaneous multi-wavelength observations
Q68414207Galactic center research : manifestations of the central black hole
Q68958173Improving orbit estimates for incomplete orbits with a new approach to priors: with applications from black holes to planets
Q90069545Inflation of 430-parsec bipolar radio bubbles in the Galactic Centre by an energetic event
Q57695720LLAMA: nuclear stellar properties of Swift-BAT AGN and matched inactive galaxies
Q56482892Line derived infrared extinction toward the Galactic Center
Q62620924Making SPIFFI SPIFFIER: upgrade of the SPIFFI instrument for use in ERIS and performance analysis from re-commissioning
Q59410282Mapping the outer edge of the young stellar cluster in the Galactic Center
Q59760263Merging binaries in the Galactic Center: the eccentric Kozai–Lidov mechanism with stellar evolution
Q59939278Near infrared variability of Sgr A* - spectral index measurements
Q68944011Near-infrared variability study of the central 2.3 x 2.3 arcmin^2^ of the Galactic Centre - II. Identification of RR Lyrae stars in the Milky Way nuclear star cluster
Q59477203On the origin of the B-stars in the Galactic Center
Q69032308Physics of the galactic center cloud G2, on its way toward the supermassive black hole
Q58214103Pinpointing the near-infrared location of Sgr A* by correcting optical distortion in the NACO imager
Q69035011Simulations of the origin and fate of the Galactic Center cloud G2
Q68946822Spectroscopic detection of a cusp of late-type stars around the central black hole in the Milky Way
Q59858353Statistical and theoretical studies of flares from Sagittarius A⋆
Q59784906Super-solar Metallicity Stars in the Galactic Center Nuclear Star Cluster: Unusual Sc, V, and Y Abundances
Q58542408Supermassive black holes: Coevolution (or not) of black holes and host galaxies
Q59938972The 3 Ms Chandra campaign on Sgr A*: a census of X-ray flaring activity from the Galactic center
Q56913940The Galactic Center compared with nuclei of nearby galaxies
Q63375135The Galactic Center: Improved Relative Astrometry for Velocities, Accelerations, and Orbits near the Supermassive Black Hole
Q58214075The Post-pericenter Evolution of the Galactic Center Source G2
Q62778549The current ability to test theories of gravity with black hole shadows
Q69074255The intrinsic two-dimensional size of Sagittarius A*
Q69121170The nuclear cluster of the Milky Way: total mass and luminosity
Q68747256The old nuclear star cluster in the Milky Way: dynamics, mass, statistical parallax, and black hole mass
Q69010368The star formation history of the Milky Way's nuclear star cluster
Q59770007Three-dimensional stellar kinematics at the Galactic Center: measuring the nuclear star cluster spatial density profile, black hole mass, and distance

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