| scholarly article | Q13442814 |
| P356 | DOI | 10.1080/00222895.1986.10735369 |
| P698 | PubMed publication ID | 15136283 |
| P2093 | author name string | A G Feldman | |
| P433 | issue | 1 | |
| P304 | page(s) | 17-54 | |
| P577 | publication date | 1986-03-01 | |
| P1433 | published in | Journal of Motor Behavior | Q15749751 |
| P1476 | title | Once more on the equilibrium-point hypothesis (lambda model) for motor control | |
| P478 | volume | 18 |
| Q96304521 | A Novel Quantitative Spasticity Evaluation Method Based on Surface Electromyogram Signals and Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System |
| Q52201409 | A biologically inspired neural net for trajectory formation and obstacle avoidance. |
| Q51899565 | A computational model for redundant human three-dimensional pointing movements: integration of independent spatial and temporal motor plans simplifies movement dynamics. |
| Q42250591 | A computational model for rhythmic and discrete movements in uni- and bimanual coordination |
| Q64097352 | A computational scheme for internal models not requiring precise system parameters |
| Q30455106 | A dynamical model of hierarchical selection and coordination in speech planning |
| Q52359574 | A kinematic theory of rapid human movements. Part I. Movement representation and generation. |
| Q41118646 | A mathematical analysis of the force-stiffness characteristics of muscles in control of a single joint system |
| Q37655278 | A model for production, perception, and acquisition of actions in face-to-face communication |
| Q52247996 | A neural network model for limb trajectory formation. |
| Q44808948 | A neural network model for the intersensory coordination involved in goal-directed movements |
| Q52009147 | A neural network simulating human reach-grasp coordination by continuous updating of vector positioning commands. |
| Q40787733 | A neural-network model enabling sensorimotor learning: application to the control of arm movements and some implications for speech-motor control and stuttering |
| Q42131166 | A physiologically based hypothesis for learning proprioception and in approximating inverse kinematics |
| Q41508947 | A sensorimotor approach to the training of manual actions in children with developmental coordination disorder |
| Q43962442 | A solution to the online guidance problem for targeted reaches: proportional rate control using relative disparity τ |
| Q52252725 | A stiffness-varying model of human gait. |
| Q35093834 | A vector-integration-to-endpoint model for performance of viapoint movements |
| Q53794383 | Abnormal motor patterns in the framework of the equilibrium-point hypothesis: a cause for dystonic movements? |
| Q48223897 | Accuracy of planar reaching movements. II. Systematic extent errors resulting from inertial anisotropy |
| Q35032458 | Active prospective control is required for effective sensorimotor learning |
| Q37080569 | Adaptations to fatigue of a single digit violate the principle of superposition in a multi-finger static prehension task. |
| Q85093282 | An equilibrium-point model of electromyographic patterns during single-joint movements based on experimentally reconstructed control signals |
| Q52384493 | An unsupervised neural network model for the development of reflex co-ordination. |
| Q52331908 | Analysis of kinematic invariances of multijoint reaching movement |
| Q42381137 | Analytical Inverse Optimization in Two-Hand Prehensile Tasks |
| Q48522665 | Anticipatory adjustments of multi-finger synergies in preparation for self-triggered perturbations |
| Q36225501 | Anticipatory and compensatory postural adjustments in conditions of body asymmetry induced by holding an object |
| Q48423127 | Anticipatory postural adjustments and anticipatory synergy adjustments: preparing to a postural perturbation with predictable and unpredictable direction. |
| Q70569337 | Are H and stretch reflexes in hemiparesis reproducible and correlated with spasticity? |
| Q34053864 | Artificial gravity as a countermeasure in long-duration space flight |
| Q54330515 | Biomechanical and perceptual determinants of drawing angles. |
| Q57796980 | Biomechanical parameters of the elbow stretch reflex in chronic hemiparetic stroke |
| Q37602876 | Biomechanics as a window into the neural control of movement |
| Q89634885 | Biomechanics of Vertical Posture and Control with Referent Joint Configurations |
| Q83567867 | Changes in the referent body location and configuration may underlie human gait, as confirmed by findings of multi-muscle activity minimizations and phase resetting |
| Q40668872 | Characteristics of unintentional movements by a multijoint effector |
| Q74316128 | Compensation for the effects of head acceleration on jaw movement in speech |
| Q27437618 | Complex processes from dynamical architectures with time-scale hierarchy |
| Q68723096 | Compliant characteristics of single joints: preservation of equifinality with phasic reactions |
| Q34245648 | Control of Human Limb Movements: The Leading Joint Hypothesis and Its Practical Applications |
| Q41080769 | Control of an external force in leg extensions in humans |
| Q48216413 | Control of fast elbow movement: a study of electromyographic patterns during movements against unexpectedly decreased inertial load |
| Q36600777 | Control of position and movement is simplified by combined muscle spindle and Golgi tendon organ feedback |
| Q30458659 | Control of single-joint movements in deafferented patients: evidence for amplitude coding rather than position control |
| Q45993071 | Control of wrist movement in deafferented man: evidence for a mixed strategy of position and amplitude control. |
| Q43128885 | Control of wrist position and muscle relaxation by shifting spatial frames of reference for motoneuronal recruitment: possible involvement of corticospinal pathways |
| Q48679957 | Control processes underlying elbow flexion movements may be independent of kinematic and electromyographic patterns: experimental study and modelling |
| Q58606439 | Convolutional Networks Outperform Linear Decoders in Predicting EMG From Spinal Cord Signals |
| Q47207960 | Coordination between the lumbar spine lordosis and trunk angle during weight lifting |
| Q48201256 | Coordination of mono- and bi-articular muscles in multi-degree of freedom elbow movements |
| Q47155926 | Critical Points and Traveling Wave in Locomotion: Experimental Evidence and Some Theoretical Considerations |
| Q55050808 | Deciphering the functional role of spatial and temporal muscle synergies in whole-body movements. |
| Q73367949 | Deficits in the coordination of agonist and antagonist muscles in stroke patients: implications for normal motor control |
| Q48945426 | Descending corticospinal control of intersegmental dynamics. |
| Q48314754 | Discrete and cyclical units of action in a mixed target pair aiming task |
| Q92217479 | Distributed processing of movement signaling |
| Q48396504 | Does the nervous system use equilibrium-point control to guide single and multiple joint movements? |
| Q37010136 | Dynamic dominance persists during unsupported reaching |
| Q36946088 | Dynamic primitives in the control of locomotion |
| Q37075118 | Dynamic primitives of motor behavior |
| Q52230248 | Dynamics of effortful touch and interlimb coordination. |
| Q35672952 | Early and late components of feed-forward postural adjustments to predictable perturbations |
| Q35634234 | Early postural adjustments in preparation to whole-body voluntary sway |
| Q91867684 | Economy of Effort or Maximum Rate of Information? Exploring Basic Principles of Articulatory Dynamics |
| Q95438253 | Effect of imposed auditory rhythms on human interlimb coordination |
| Q78524845 | Effects of contraction history on control and stability in explosive actions |
| Q73071299 | Effects of gravitational load on jaw movements in speech |
| Q36477393 | Effects of movement frequency and joint kinetics on the joint coordination underlying bimanual circle drawing |
| Q35244971 | Effects of muscle fatigue on multi-muscle synergies |
| Q37042795 | Effects of muscle vibration on multi-finger interaction and coordination |
| Q41081155 | Effects of practice on final position reproduction |
| Q47366271 | Effects of visual feedback and memory on unintentional drifts in performance during finger-pressing tasks |
| Q48236052 | End posture selection in manual positioning: evidence for feedforward modeling based on a movement choice method |
| Q37235454 | Equifinality and its violations in a redundant system: multifinger accurate force production |
| Q52067702 | Equilibrium point control of a monkey arm simulator by a fast learning tree structured artificial neural network. |
| Q40797406 | Equilibrium-point control of human elbow-joint movement under isometric environment by using multichannel functional electrical stimulation |
| Q37613461 | Evolution of Motor Control: From Reflexes and Motor Programs to the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis |
| Q38735454 | Experimental investigations of control principles of involuntary movement: a comprehensive review of the Kohnstamm phenomenon |
| Q97516894 | Exploring Stiffness Modulation in Prosthetic Hands and Its Perceived Function in Manipulation and Social Interaction |
| Q33578555 | Factors affecting grip force: anatomy, mechanics, and referent configurations |
| Q90448401 | Fascial organisation of motor synergies: a hypothesis |
| Q57792607 | Feedforward and feedback control share an internal model of the arm's dynamics |
| Q51566928 | Fifty Years of Physics of Living Systems. |
| Q36345608 | Finger force changes in the absence of visual feedback in patients with Parkinson's disease |
| Q48680965 | Flexibility of anticipatory postural adjustments revealed by self-paced and reaction-time arm movements |
| Q49598718 | Force illusions and drifts observed during muscle vibration |
| Q53448721 | Force sharing and other collaborative strategies in a dyadic force perception task. |
| Q42214412 | Fusimotor control of spindle sensitivity regulates central and peripheral coding of joint angles |
| Q35540843 | Grip forces during object manipulation: experiment, mathematical model, and validation |
| Q37154166 | Grip-force modulation in multi-finger prehension during wrist flexion and extension |
| Q52201616 | Halving and doubling isometric force: evidence for a decelerating psychophysical function consistent with an equilibrium-point model of motor control. |
| Q37114352 | Hierarchical control of static prehension: I. Biomechanics. |
| Q37130125 | Hierarchical control of static prehension: II. Multi-digit synergies |
| Q37721771 | Hierarchies of Synergies in Human Movements |
| Q43446426 | How affordances associated with a distractor object affect compatibility effects: a study with the computational model TRoPICALS. |
| Q42358457 | How to Measure the Psychological "Flow"? A Neuroscience Perspective |
| Q41522342 | Implications of Positive Feedback in the Control of Movement |
| Q41110043 | Independent control of joint stiffness in the framework of the equilibrium-point hypothesis |
| Q90632173 | Indirect, referent control of motor actions underlies directional tuning of neurons |
| Q43168036 | Intentional and unintentional multi-joint movements: their nature and structure of variance |
| Q77486445 | Interaction of vestibular, somatosensory and visual signals for postural control and motion perception under terrestrial and microgravity conditions--a conceptual model |
| Q47927368 | Intrinsic Properties and Reflex Compensation in Reinnervated Triceps Surae Muscles of the Cat: Effect of Activation Level |
| Q34406073 | Intrinsic musculoskeletal properties stabilize wiping movements in the spinalized frog. |
| Q44640556 | Invariant geometric characteristics of spatial arm motion |
| Q34345815 | Is Fitts' law continuous in discrete aiming? |
| Q46318447 | Is a virtual trajectory necessary in reaching movements? |
| Q36852360 | Is voluntary control of natural postural sway possible? |
| Q37216084 | Joint coordination during bimanual transport of real and imaginary objects. |
| Q48709348 | Joint-specific disruption of control during arm movements in Parkinson's disease |
| Q51959132 | Kinesthetic memory in distance reproduction task: importance of initial hand position information. |
| Q46038442 | Late agonist activation burst (PC) required for optimal head movement: a simulation study. |
| Q48337033 | Lateralization of motor adaptation reveals independence in control of trajectory and steady-state position |
| Q48423800 | Learning a motor task involving obstacles by a multi-joint, redundant limb: two synergies within one movement |
| Q44813100 | Learning multi-finger synergies: an uncontrolled manifold analysis. |
| Q36254290 | Learning to push and learning to move: the adaptive control of contact forces |
| Q74246292 | Length changes of the cat soleus muscle under frequency-modulated distributed stimulation of efferents in isotony |
| Q52603866 | Localized muscular fatigue duration, EMG parameters and accuracy of rapid limb movements |
| Q33681255 | Maintaining rotational equilibrium during object manipulation: linear behavior of a highly non-linear system |
| Q34555706 | Manual linear movements to assess spasticity in a clinical setting |
| Q60922257 | Modeling musculoskeletal kinematic and dynamic redundancy using null space projection |
| Q40879896 | Modelling the control of interceptive actions |
| Q47872582 | Modification of Spastic Stretch Reflexes at the Elbow by Flexion Synergy Expression in Individuals With Chronic Hemiparetic Stroke |
| Q30451452 | Motor abundance supports multitasking while standing |
| Q37799988 | Motor control theories and their applications |
| Q38813297 | Motor equivalence and structure of variance: multi-muscle postural synergies in Parkinson's disease |
| Q34978428 | Motor equivalence during multi-finger accurate force production. |
| Q37779435 | Motor synergies and the equilibrium-point hypothesis |
| Q47677155 | Movement speed effects on limb position drift |
| Q44401559 | Movement sway: changes in postural sway during voluntary shifts of the center of pressure. |
| Q73503460 | Movement-related and steady-state electromyographic activity of human elbow flexors in slow transition movements between two equilibrium states |
| Q38769881 | Movement: How the Brain Communicates with the World |
| Q35646847 | Moving a hand-held object: Reconstruction of referent coordinate and apparent stiffness trajectories |
| Q35590890 | Multi-finger interaction during involuntary and voluntary single finger force changes |
| Q53079496 | Multi-finger synergies and the muscular apparatus of the hand. |
| Q34037045 | Multi-muscle synergies in an unusual postural task: quick shear force production |
| Q35599289 | Multijoint movement control: the importance of interactive torques |
| Q88199485 | Muscle coactivation: definitions, mechanisms, and functions |
| Q74184462 | Muscle hysteresis and movement control: a theoretical study |
| Q48311112 | Muscle modes and synergies during voluntary body sway. |
| Q53643365 | Muscle modes during shifts of the center of pressure by standing persons: effect of instability and additional support. |
| Q60730175 | Natural unconstrained movements obey rules different from constrained elementary movements |
| Q69610972 | Neck muscle activation patterns in humans during isometric head stabilization |
| Q89457463 | Neural Basis of Sensorimotor Plasticity in Speech Motor Adaptation |
| Q33735307 | Neural control of motion-to-force transitions with the fingertip |
| Q35106313 | Neural control of on-line guidance of hand reaching movements |
| Q45937716 | Neuromorphic meets neuromechanics, part II: the role of fusimotor drive. |
| Q52181694 | Neuromuscular control model of the arm including feedback and feedforward components. |
| Q61445108 | Neuromusculoskeletal model that walks and runs across a speed range with a few motor control parameter changes based on the muscle synergy hypothesis |
| Q41097700 | New aspects of human muscle coordination as revealed by motor-unit studies. |
| Q36315624 | Older adults utilize less efficient postural control when performing pushing task |
| Q54963881 | On Laterally Perturbed Human Stance: Experiment, Model, and Control. |
| Q38658978 | On the Origin of Muscle Synergies: Invariant Balance in the Co-activation of Agonist and Antagonist Muscle Pairs |
| Q53158208 | On the nature of unintentional action: a study of force/moment drifts during multifinger tasks. |
| Q52426966 | On the time allometry of co-ordinated rhythmic movements |
| Q73093212 | On-line trajectory modifications of planar, goal-directed arm movements |
| Q33354931 | Optimal compensation for temporal uncertainty in movement planning |
| Q52385169 | Optimal control of antagonistic muscle stiffness during voluntary movements. |
| Q35591454 | Optimality vs. variability: an example of multi-finger redundant tasks |
| Q34479778 | Partial tuning of motor cortex neurons to final posture in a free-moving paradigm |
| Q49082635 | Partition of voluntary command to antagonist muscles during cyclic flexion-extension of the hand. |
| Q45222998 | Pattern generating and reflex-like processes controlling aiming movements in the presence of inertia, damping and gravity. A theoretical note |
| Q35544033 | Patterns of hypermetria and terminal cocontraction during point-to-point movements demonstrate independent action of trajectory and postural controllers. |
| Q56460596 | Perceiving limb position in normal and abnormal control: An equilibrium point perspective |
| Q35602988 | Physical Demand but Not Dexterity Is Associated with Motor Flexibility during Rapid Reaching in Healthy Young Adults |
| Q41000071 | Pinch force matching errors predicted by an equilibrium-point model |
| Q40423223 | Positional errors introduced by transient perturbations applied to a multi-joint limb. |
| Q48201283 | Postural adjustments in sitting humans following external perturbations: muscle activity and kinematics |
| Q48892081 | Postural control at the human wrist. |
| Q37114296 | Postural control during upper body locomotor-like movements: similar synergies based on dissimilar muscle modes |
| Q84280713 | Postural control in response to a perturbation: role of vision and additional support |
| Q89649060 | Postural control of arm and fingers through integration of movement commands |
| Q52187629 | Postural control systems in developmental perspective. |
| Q94564453 | Predicting Perturbed Human Arm Movements in a Neuro-Musculoskeletal Model to Investigate the Muscular Force Response |
| Q33681478 | Prehension stability: experiments with expanding and contracting handle |
| Q92403796 | Preparation to a quick whole-body action: control with referent body orientation and multi-muscle synergies |
| Q48372608 | Principles for learning single-joint movements. I. Enhanced performance by practice |
| Q48449409 | Processes underlying unintentional finger-force changes in the absence of visual feedback |
| Q74141908 | Prospective control of manual interceptive actions: comparative simulations of extant and new model constructs |
| Q93257856 | Quantitative analysis of multi-element synergy stabilizing performance: comparison of three methods with respect to their use in clinical studies |
| Q48967644 | Random change in cortical load representation suggests distinct control of posture and movement |
| Q41129154 | Reciprocal and coactivation commands for fast wrist movements |
| Q72891388 | Reconstruction of equilibrium trajectories and joint stiffness patterns during single-joint voluntary movements under different instructions |
| Q37131557 | Reconstruction of the unknown optimization cost functions from experimental recordings during static multi-finger prehension |
| Q77486473 | Reference frames and internal models for visuo-manual coordination: what can we learn from microgravity experiments? |
| Q48124527 | Referent configuration of the body: a global factor in the control of multiple skeletal muscles |
| Q48955050 | Referent control and motor equivalence of reaching from standing |
| Q48241873 | Relationship between unconstrained arm movements and single-neuron firing in the macaque motor cortex. |
| Q78026311 | Relative damping improves linear mass-spring models of goal-directed movements |
| Q43592195 | Relativistic effects in single-joint voluntary movements |
| Q27321288 | Selection of cortical dynamics for motor behaviour by the basal ganglia |
| Q30659152 | Sensorimotor organization of a sustained involuntary movement |
| Q90227462 | Separating Neural Influences from Peripheral Mechanics: The Speed-Curvature Relation in Mechanically-Constrained Actions |
| Q27330296 | Shaping the dynamics of a bidirectional neural interface |
| Q90115821 | Sloppy, But Acceptable, Control of Biological Movement: Algorithm-Based Stabilization of Subspaces in Abundant Spaces |
| Q48351835 | Spasticity may obscure motor learning ability after stroke |
| Q42328306 | Spatial control of reflexes, posture and movement in normal conditions and after neurological lesions |
| Q30473261 | Speech production as state feedback control |
| Q49580864 | Stability of Kinesthetic Perception in Efferent-Afferent Spaces: The Concept of Iso-perceptual Manifold |
| Q47678919 | Stability of hand force production. I. Hand level control variables and multifinger synergies |
| Q89007097 | Stability of hand force production. II. Ascending and descending synergies |
| Q34726971 | Stability of multifinger action in different state spaces |
| Q51556554 | Stability of steady hand force production explored across spaces and methods of analysis. |
| Q53077785 | Stability of vertical posture explored with unexpected mechanical perturbations: synergy indices and motor equivalence. |
| Q34984793 | Stabilization of the total force in multi-finger pressing tasks studied with the 'inverse piano' technique |
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| Q48232199 | Startle response is dishabituated during a reaction time task |
| Q52184072 | Static torque-angle relation of human elbow joint estimated with artificial neural network technique. |
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