Regulatory Peptides

journal

Regulatory Peptides is …
instance of (P31):
scientific journalQ5633421

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P6981ACNP journal ID18912
2107744
P8375Crossref journal ID1462
P1250Danish Bibliometric Research Indicator (BFI) SNO/CNO14008
P5963Elsevier journal IDregulatory-peptides
P1058ERA Journal ID39742
P8903HAL journal ID18546
P236ISSN0167-0115
1873-1686
P7363ISSN-L0167-0115
P1277JUFO ID66017
P1055NLM Unique ID8100479
P856official websitehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01670115/
P10283OpenAlex IDS163817903
P3181OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID138138
P7662Scilit journal ID404337
P1156Scopus source ID14319

P495country of originKingdom of the NetherlandsQ29999
P1240Danish Bibliometric Research Indicator level1
P8875indexed in bibliographic reviewScopusQ371467
P407language of work or nameEnglishQ1860
P123publisherElsevier BVQ746413
P1476titleRegulatory Peptides

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published in (P1433)
Q73081500"Numerous new regulatory peptides"
Q46178031(+/-)-CP-96,345, an NK1 receptor antagonist, has local anaesthetic-like effects in a mammalian sciatic nerve preparation
Q70658183(D-Met2,Pro5) enkephalinamide causes a decrease in plasma prolactin levels of lactating rats continuously suckled and an increase in those deprived of their litter
Q459422001,25-dihydroxyvitamin D inhibits human ANP gene promoter activity.
Q7185813011th International Symposium on Regulatory Peptides. Copenhagen, Denmark, September 3-7, 1996. Abstracts
Q43915912125I[Sar(1)Ile(8)] angiotensin II has a different affinity for AT(1) and AT(2) receptor subtypes in ovine tissues
Q7274896614th Annual meeting of the Bayliss and Starling Society. Southampton, July 4-5, 1994. Abstracts
Q408948112-36[K4,RYYSA(19-23)]PP a novel Y5-receptor preferring ligand with strong stimulatory effect on food intake.
Q7348537621st Annual Winter Neuropeptide Conference. Breckenridge, Colorado, USA. January 29-February 1, 2000. Abstracts
Q7341334422nd Annual Winter Neuropeptide Conference. February 3-6, 2001. Breckenridge, Colorado, USA. Abstracts
Q5378334124-hour cerebrospinal fluid levels of vasopressin in hydrocephalic patients.
Q4871230824-hour variation in content and release of hypothalamic neuropeptides in the rat
Q482505693.3 kb of 5' flanking DNA from the rat preprotachykinin gene directs high level expression of a reporter gene in microinjected dorsal root ganglion neurons but not in transgenic mice
Q618654793.3KB of 5′-flanking DNA from the rat preprotachykinin gene directs high level expression of a reporter gene in microinjected dorsal root ganglion neurons but not in transgenic mice
Q539106083H-substance P binding to guinea-pig ileum longitudinal smooth muscle membranes.
Q720998433HSubstance P binds to two high-affinity sites in bovine retina
Q741037173rd International Symposium on VIP, PACAP, and Related Peptides. Freiburg, Germany, September 17-20, 1997. Abstracts
Q733010784th International Symposium on VIP, PACAP, Glucagon and Related Peptides. Elsinore, Denmark, September 1-4, 1999. Abstracts
Q483292875-Hydroxytryptamine and (+)-lysergic acid diethylamide displace [3H]thyrotropin-releasing hormone at its binding sites in the rat limbic forebrain
Q725217817B2 expression in intrapulmonary neuroepithelial bodies: immunocytochemical detection and colocalization with serotonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q678835429th International Symposium on Gastrointestinal Hormones. Leuven, Belgium, 1-5 September 1992. Abstracts
Q781506129th Meeting of the European Neuropeptide Club. Ferrera, Italy, May 12-15, 1999. Abstracts
Q47390545A 4-arm polyethylene glycol derivative conjugated with exendin-4 peptide and palmitylamine having dual-function of size-increase and albumin-binding for long hypoglycemic action
Q70180728A calmodulin antagonist inhibits histamine-stimulated acid production by isolated rat parietal cells
Q68020491A comparative study of the effects of neonatal androgenization and estrogenization on prolactin secretion in adult female rats
Q44829850A comparison of grooming behavior potencies of neurohypophyseal nonapeptides
Q68828013A comparison of structure-activity relationships within alpha-MSH on melanophores of Anolis carolinensis and Rana pipiens
Q60731315A comparison of the ability of neurotensin and peptide histidine methionine to stimulate net fluid secretion into the small intestine of the anaesthetised rat
Q44352960A comparison of the ability of opioid peptides and opiates to affect active avoidance conditioning in rats
Q28568444A comparison of the effects of gastrin, somatostatin and dopamine receptor ligands on rat gastric enterochromaffin-like cell secretion and proliferation
Q69917146A comparison of the effects of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on secretion from the submaxillary gland of the sheep and pig
Q42249460A comparison of the locomotor effects induced by centrally injected TRH and TRH analogues
Q30746195A comparison of the neuropeptides from the retrocerebral complex of adult male and female Manduca sexta using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
Q44700868A corticotropin-releasing hormone antisense oligodeoxynucleotide reduces spontaneous waking in the rat.
Q38290158A decrease in angiotensin receptor binding in rat brain nuclei by antisense oligonucleotides to the angiotensin AT1 receptor.
Q57112858A dose-equivalent comparison of the effects of continuous subcutaneous glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) infusions versus meal related GLP-2 injections in the treatment of short bowel syndrome (SBS) patients
Q33198916A family of brevinin-2 peptides with potent activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa from the skin of the Hokkaido frog, Rana pirica
Q71363397A functional comparison of the rat type-1 angiotensin II receptors (AT1AR and AT1BR)
Q49011988A galanin-mastoparan chimeric peptide activates the Na+,K(+)-ATPase and reverses its inhibition by ouabain.
Q44344055A general procedure for analysis of proenkephalin B derived opioid peptides
Q72591294A high-molecular IGF-2 immunoreactive peptide (pro-IGF-2?) in the insulin cells of the islets of Langerhans in pancreas of man and rat
Q41014986A human bronchial epithelial cell line releases arginine vasopressin: involvement of Ca2+ -activated K+ channels
Q40405565A human glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor polymorphism results in reduced agonist responsiveness
Q44077189A locally generated angiotensin system in rat carotid body.
Q72542643A microsphere study on the effects of somatostatin and secretin on regional blood flow in anesthetized dogs
Q44451615A multi-tyrosinated sst1/2 receptor preferring somatostatin agonist inhibits reflex and immune-mediated secretion in the guinea pig colon
Q48861813A new angiotensinergic system in the CNS of the rat.
Q58105990A new class of potent gastrin antagonists
Q57131850A new endogenous form of PYY isolated from canine ileum: Gly-extended PYY(1-36)
Q71664549A new gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) superagonist in goldfish: influence of dialkyl-D-homoarginine at position 6 on gonadotropin-II and growth hormone release
Q42462942A new in vitro model for studies of pancreatic polypeptide secretion and biochemistry
Q53523097A new technique for in vivo imaging of specific GLP-1 binding sites: first results in small rodents.
Q42493491A new vasoactive intestinal peptide antagonist discriminates VIP receptors on guinea pig trachea and human neuroblastoma cells
Q58008618A non-conservative polymorphism in the IL-6 signal transducer (IL6ST)/gp130 is associated with myocardial infarction in a hypertensive population
Q36691925A novel approach based on nanotechnology for investigating the chronic actions of short-lived peptides in specific sites of the brain
Q67506692A novel bombesin receptor antagonist (2258U89), potently inhibits bombesin evoked release of gastrointestinal hormones from rats and dogs, in vitro and in vivo
Q45244213A novel immunosuppressant FTY720 ameliorates proteinuria and alterations of intrarenal adrenomedullin in rats with autoimmune glomerulonephritis
Q38466845A novel low molecular weight ecdysiotropin in post-diapause, pre-hatch eggs of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar L. (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae).
Q53239217A novel peptide prevents death in enriched neuronal cultures.
Q69762514A novel radioimmunoassay for neuromedin K. I. Absence of neuromedin K-like immunoreactivity in guinea pig ileum and urinary bladder. II. Heterogeneity of tachykinins in guinea pig tissues
Q44980558A novel role for cholecystokinin: regulation of mesenteric vascular resistance.
Q42482594A novel role of thrombopoietin as a physiological modulator of coronary flow
Q48250582A novel, selective radioligand, [125I]-[Lys5,Tyr(I2)7,MeLeu9,Nle10]-NKA(4-10), for the tachykinin NK-2 receptor.
Q34580371A novel, simple bioactivity assay for relaxin based on inhibition of platelet aggregation.
Q33197177A panel of 11 region-specific radioimmunoassays for measurements of human chromogranin A.
Q81103398A panel of 13 region-specific radioimmunoassays for measurements of human chromogranin B
Q62225066A polymorphism in the growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor gene: Clinical significance?
Q47254162A possible high molecular weight precursor to vasoactive intestinal polypeptide sequestered into pheochromocytoma chromaffin granules
Q39978895A potent, non-toxic insulin-releasing peptide isolated from an extract of the skin of the Asian frog, Hylarana guntheri (Anura:Ranidae).
Q48491207A prolactin release inhibiting activity isolated from neurointermediate lobe extracts is an endothelin-like peptide
Q45176349A proline-rich polypeptide complex and its nonapeptide fragment inhibit nitric oxide production induced in mice
Q28256098A proposed bovine neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor cDNA clone, or its human homologue, confers neither NPY binding sites nor NPY responsiveness on transfected cells
Q70192862A qualitative comparison of canine plasma gastroenteropancreatic hormone response to bombesin and the porcine gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)
Q50802458A quantitative study of neuropeptide immunoreactive cell bodies of primary afferent sensory neurons following rat sciatic nerve peripheral axotomy
Q33936241A regulatory role for neurokinin B in placental physiology and pre-eclampsia
Q43752029A relationship between motilin and growth hormone secretagogue receptors
Q41171358A review of the design, synthesis and biological activity of the bicyclic hexapeptide tachykinin NK2 antagonist MEN 10627.
Q44980537A role for chromogranin A (4-16), a vasostatin-derived peptide, on human colonic motility. An in vitro study
Q72099718A role for the C-terminal fragment of substance P, SP7−11 in the pathogenesis of arthritis
Q43814000A role for the angiotensin AT4 receptor subtype in overcoming scopolamine-induced spatial memory deficits
Q43286956A scrutiny of the biochemical pathways from Ang II to Ang-(3-4) in renal basolateral membranes
Q72099834A selective and extremely potent antagonist of the neurokinin-1 receptor
Q51552390A selective orexin-1 receptor antagonist reduces food consumption in male and female rats.
Q51546252A single session of circuit-resistance exercise effects on human peripheral blood lymphocyte ABCA1 expression and plasma HDL-C level.
Q46509346A somatostatin receptor negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase in the human gastric cell line HGT-1.
Q51660631A study on the peptidergic nerves (VIP, substance P) in the colon of patients with diverticular disease
Q46175576A substance resembling somatomedin C in the American cockroach
Q44710426A synthetic VIP peptide analogue inhibits neutrophil recruitment in rat airways in vivo
Q73117209A synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acid residues 90 to 95 of human follicle-stimulating hormone beta-subunit delays the onset of puberty in female Swiss Webster mice
Q48918740A synthetic peptide representing residues 7 to 21 of human luteinizing hormone beta-subunit binds calcium, facilitates calcium uptake by liposomes and possesses sequence similarity to calcium-binding domains of calmodulin
Q71652923A thiorphan-sensitive mechanism regulates the action of both exogenous and endogenous calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in the guinea-pig ureter
Q42607952A transcriptionally permissive epigenetic landscape at the vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor-1 promoter suggests a euchromatin nuclear position in murine CD4 T cells
Q43625224A-like cells in the rat stomach contain ghrelin and do not operate under gastrin control.
Q48493935ACTH-releasing activity of urotensin I and ovine CRF: interactions with arginine vasotocin, isotocin and arginine vasopressin
Q48726535ANEPIII, a new recombinant neurotoxic polypeptide derived from scorpion peptide, inhibits delayed rectifier, but not A-type potassium currents in rat primary cultured hippocampal and cortical neurons
Q45740702APM/CD13 and FOS in the hypothalamus of monosodium glutamate obese and food deprived rats
Q45712621AT(1) receptor blockade with losartan during gestation in Wistar rats leads to an increase in thirst and sodium appetite in their adult female offspring
Q46916656AT1 receptor antagonism ameliorates acute pancreatitis-associated pulmonary injury
Q50769256AT1 receptor subtype mediates the inhibitory effect of central angiotensin II on cerebrospinal fluid formation in the rat.
Q45244169ATP-stimulated ANP release through P1 receptor subtype
Q35612921Ablation of Iqgap2 protects from diet-induced hepatic steatosis due to impaired fatty acid uptake
Q73703299Abnormal afferent nerve endings in the soft palatal mucosa of sleep apnoics and habitual snorers
Q44601148Abnormal rectal endocrine cells in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
Q54448310Abnormalities of caerulein- and carbamylcholine-stimulated pancreatic enzyme secretion in the obese Zucker rat.
Q80878317Abnormalities of the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis in the pro-opiomelanocortin deficient mouse
Q43470104Abnormalities of the thyroid hormone negative feedback regulation of TSH secretion in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q38334822Abnormally decreased NO and augmented CO production in islets of the leptin-deficient ob/ob mouse might contribute to explain hyperinsulinemia and islet survival in leptin-resistant type 2 obese diabetes
Q48468479Abrogation of peripheral cholecystokinin-satiety in the capsaicin treated rat.
Q42446056Absence of a relationship between immunoreactive-gastrin and somatostatin-like immunoreactivity secretion in the perfused rat stomach
Q45244215Absence of diabetic hyperalgesia in bradykinin B1 receptor-knockout mice
Q70985900Absence of seizure activity following focal cerebral injection of enkephalins in a primate
Q80834531Abstracts of REGPEP 2004, the 15th International Symposium on regulatory peptides. Toulouse, France, September 19-22, 2004
Q79145978Abstracts of the 16th International Symposium on Regulatory Peptides, Hakone, Japan, August 30-September 2, 2006
Q69432625Abstracts of the 7th national scientific meeting of the Bayliss and Starling Society. 28-29 September 1987, Belfast, Northern Ireland
Q67961945Abstracts of the 8th national scientific meeting of the Bayless and Starling Society. 15-16 September 1988, London, U.K.
Q72599219Abstracts of the Bayliss & Starling Society. National scientific meeting, 18th-19th December 1984, Guildford, Surrey, U.K. Respiratory peptides in the brain and in the gastrointestinal tract
Q71246598Abstracts of the First International Symposium on Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) and Related Peptides. Brussels, Belgium, September 14-16, 1983
Q53902351Acceleration of pubertal development following central blockade of the Y1 subtype of neuropeptide Y receptors.
Q28371554Acceleration of ulcer healing by cholecystokinin (CCK): role of CCK-A receptors, somatostatin, nitric oxide and sensory nerves
Q42511416Accentuation of ANP secretion to endothelin-1 in hypertrophied atria
Q67523580Achlorhydria induced changes in gastrin, somatostatin, H+/K(+)-ATPase and carbonic anhydrase in the sheep
Q83211128Acipimox during exercise points to an inhibitory feedback of GH on ghrelin secretion in bulimic and healthy women
Q41660310Acquired megacolon is associated with alteration of vasoactive intestinal peptide levels and acetylcholinesterase activity
Q71774462Action and binding of the endothelin antagonist bosentan on astrocytes of cultured rat central nervous system. Electrophysiological and autoradiographic studies
Q72900087Action of gastrointestinal hormones on the myoelectric activity of the sphincter of Oddi in living rabbit
Q47217151Action of neurotensin on size, composition, and growth of pancreas and stomach in the rat.
Q70775729Action of sauvagine on the mesenteric vascular bed of the dog
Q51492354Action of substance P and interaction of calcitonin gene-related peptide and substance P on the cat antral circular muscle.
Q43590042Action of the newly discovered mammalian tachykinins, substance K and neuromedin K, on gastroduodenal motility of anesthetized dogs
Q72685449Actions of Fusinus FMRFamide-related peptides on the identified central neurones of the snail, Helix aspersa
Q68053273Actions of gastrin-releasing peptide and related mammalian and amphibian peptides on ion transport in the porcine proximal jejunum
Q42480349Actions of neuropeptide Y on basal, cyclic AMP-induced and neurally evoked ion transport in porcine distal jejunum
Q44921489Activation of MAP kinase by MC4-R through PI3 kinase
Q44831379Activation of corticotropin releasing factor receptor type 2 in the heart by corticotropin releasing factor offers cytoprotection against ischemic injury via PKA and PKC dependent signaling
Q45712626Activation of extracellular signal regulated protein kinase by neuropeptide Y and pancreatic polypeptide in CHO cells expressing the NPY Y(1), Y(2), Y(4) and Y(5) receptor subtypes
Q48312737Activation of paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus 5-HT1A receptor on sodium intake
Q81285468Activation of protein kinase A by atrial natriuretic peptide in neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts: role in regulation of the local renin-angiotensin system
Q69247472Activation of subfornical organ efferents stimulates oxytocin secretion in the rat
Q46488549Activation of submucosal but not myenteric plexus of the gastrointestinal tract accompanies reduction of food intake by camostat
Q42478163Activation of the melanocortin-4 receptor causes enhanced excitation in presympathetic paraventricular neurons in obese Zucker rats.
Q46538303Activation of the serotonergic 5-HT1A receptor in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus inhibits water intake and increases urinary excretion in water-deprived rats
Q39278099Activation of vagus nerve by semapimod alters substance P levels and decreases breast cancer metastasis
Q78162211Active immunoneutralization of somatostatin in the sheep: effects on gastrointestinal somatostatin expression, storage and secretion
Q71363391Activity of amylin at CGRP1-preferring receptors coupled to positive contractile response in rat ventricular cardiomyocytes
Q48527142Activity of vertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormones and analogs with variant amino acid residues in positions 5, 7 and 8 in the goldfish pituitary
Q43546797Acute and chronic alterations in blood pressure variability following experimental subarachnoid haemorrhage
Q51836492Acute and chronic effects of relaxin on vasoactivity, myogenic reactivity and compliance of the rat mesenteric arterial and venous vasculature.
Q34590474Acute and repeated restraint differentially activate orexigenic pathways in the rat hypothalamus
Q45894739Acute effects of continuous infusions of glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1, GLP-2 and the combination (GLP-1+GLP-2) on intestinal absorption in short bowel syndrome (SBS) patients. A placebo-controlled study
Q67464113Acute inflammation enhances substance P-induced plasma protein extravasation in the rat knee joint
Q39676518Acute inhibition of carboxypeptidase E expression in AtT-20 cells does not affect regulated secretion of ACTH.
Q45112797Acute insulin infusion decreases plasma ghrelin levels in uncomplicated obesity
Q48123481Acute peripheral administration of synthetic human GLP-1 (7-36 amide) decreases circulating IL-6 in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a potential role for GLP-1 in modulation of the diabetic pro-inflammatory state?
Q82840636Acute psychological stress raises plasma ghrelin in the rat
Q48384046Acute response of hypophysiotropic thyrotropin releasing hormone neurons and thyrotropin release to behavioral paradigms producing varying intensities of stress and physical activity
Q61694360Adaptive upregulation of gastric and hypothalamic ghrelin receptors and increased plasma ghrelin in a model of cancer chemotherapy-induced dyspepsia
Q39689508Addition of a cysteine to glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) conjugates GLP-1 to albumin in serum and prolongs GLP-1 action in vivo
Q68931255Adenosine modulation of fat cell responsiveness to insulin and oxytocin
Q42479070Adenosine reverses the stimulatory effect of angiotensin II on the renal Na+-ATPase activity through the A2 receptor
Q49124443Adenoviral-mediated neuron specific transduction of angiotensin II type 2 receptors
Q69089640Adenylate cyclase stimulation by VIP in rat and human parotid membranes
Q54061294Adipokines and cardiometabolic function: How are they interlinked?
Q79365020Adiponectin modulates carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 through AMPK signaling cascade in rat cardiomyocytes
Q46985171Adiponectin stimulates proliferation and cytokine secretion in colonic epithelial cells
Q68481232Administration of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) enhances Fos expression in the rat adrenal cortex
Q48419852Adrenalectomy does not change CRF secretion induced by interleukin-1 from rat perifused hypothalami
Q72663267Adrenalectomy reduces atrial natriuretic peptide stimulated guanylate cyclase activity in rat paraventricular nucleus
Q69865525Adrenergic effects on renal secretion of epidermal growth factor in the rat
Q40660038Adrenomedullin and adrenomedullin binding protein-1 downregulate TNF-alpha in macrophage cell line and rat Kupffer cells
Q35095528Adrenomedullin and cancer
Q35095496Adrenomedullin and heart failure
Q51679689Adrenomedullin and mucosal defence: interaction between host and microorganism.
Q43701521Adrenomedullin and proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide induce histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cell
Q35095492Adrenomedullin and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
Q43737631Adrenomedullin gene delivery inhibits neointima formation in rat artery after balloon angioplasty
Q35095513Adrenomedullin in perinatal medicine.
Q35095508Adrenomedullin in the eye.
Q48002584Adrenomedullin influences dissociated rat area postrema neurons
Q42439050Adrenomedullin inhibits angiotensin AT1A receptor expression and function in cardiac fibroblasts.
Q46779681Adrenomedullin inhibits angiotensin II-induced contraction in human aortic smooth muscle cells
Q44384749Adrenomedullin is an autocrine/paracrine growth factor for rat vascular smooth muscle cells
Q42486681Adrenomedullin prevents apoptosis in prostate cancer cells.
Q52564416Adrenomedullin protects rat cerebral endothelial cells from oxidant damage in vitro.
Q84779847Adrenomedullin reduces expression of adhesion molecules on lymphatic endothelial cells
Q42436800Adrenomedullin stimulates somatostatin and thus inhibits histamine and acid secretion in the fundus of the stomach
Q46520439Adrenomedullin(27-52) inhibits vascular calcification in rats
Q35095504Adrenomedullin--a regulator of bone formation.
Q81440605Adrenomedullin-induced dilation of human placental arteries is modulated by an endothelium-derived constricting factor
Q71507388Adrenomedullin: localization in the gastrointestinal tract and effects on insulin secretion
Q87670222Adropin: a new regulatory peptide in cardiovascular endocrinology
Q33927953Advances in understanding neuronal somatostatin receptors
Q44200153Age-dependent levels of plasma neuropeptides in normal children
Q43192628Age-dependent role of vasopressin in susceptibility of gastric mucosa to indomethacin-induced injury
Q67961942Age-related change in 7B2 (a novel pituitary polypeptide) concentrations in human cerebrospinal fluid
Q71774465Age-related decline in thirst and sodium appetite in rats related to kininase II inhibition
Q38338714Age-related differences in the thermogenic and ponderal effects following the administration of fragment peptides from the rat ob protein
Q51485247Aging influences the level and functions of fasting plasma ghrelin levels: the POWIRS-Study.
Q44583796Agonist function of the neurokinin receptor antagonist, [D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]substance P, in monocytes
Q38364014Agonist internalization by cloned Y1 neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor in Chinese hamster ovary cells shows strong preference for NPY, endosome-linked entry and fast receptor recycling
Q44921502Agonist-dependent internalization of the angiotensin II type one receptor (AT1): role of C-terminus phosphorylation in recruitment of beta-arrestins
Q42507668Agonistic and antagonistic properties of angiotensin analogs at the AT2 receptor in PC12W cells
Q40820073Agouti-related protein functions as an inverse agonist at a constitutively active brain melanocortin-4 receptor
Q28575020Agouti-related protein is a mediator of diabetic hyperphagia
Q48263965Alcohol reverses the proconflict effect of corticotropin-releasing factor
Q46928493Aldosterone increases RAMP1 expression in mesenteric arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Q84044727Aldosterone induction of hepatic stellate cell contraction through activation of RhoA/ROCK-2 signaling pathway
Q44921534Aldosterone modulates neural vasomotor response in hypertension: role of calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q44016661Aliphatic amino acids in helix VI of the AT(1) receptor play a relevant role in agonist binding and activity
Q59276576Allatostatic neuropeptides from the cockroach Blattella germanica (L.) (Dictyoptera, Blattellidae). Identification, immunolocalization and activity
Q31011361Allatostatin gene expression in brain and midgut, and activity of synthetic allatostatins on feeding-related processes in the cockroach Blattella germanica.
Q30757841Allatostatins from the retrocerebral complex and antennal pulsatile organ of the American cockroach: structural elucidation aided by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight mass spectrometry
Q42023010Alpha-amidation of gastrin is impaired by diethyldithiocarbamate
Q50866007Alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide is protective against pressure overload-induced heart failure.
Q69836227Alpha-human atrial natriuretic polypeptide binding sites in human adrenal membrane fractions
Q45202590Alteration of gene expression of G protein-coupled receptors in endocrine disruptors-caused hyperactive rats
Q45151338Alteration of renal adrenomedullin and its receptor system in the severely hypertensive rat: effect of diuretic
Q48637465Alteration of somatostatin but not growth hormone-releasing factor pituitary binding sites in obese Zucker rats
Q46747685Alterations in aortic vascular reactivity to angiotensin 1-7 in 17-beta-estradiol-treated female SD rats.
Q38517100Alterations in gene expression in the testis of angiotensin-(1-7)-receptor Mas-deficient mice.
Q72671839Alterations in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid levels of neuropeptides in idiopathic senile anorexia
Q68300523Alterations in regional brain neurotensin concentrations produced by atypical antipsychotic drugs
Q41520214Alterations in the synthesis of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins and insulin-like growth factors in rat C6 glioma cells transfected with a gap junction connexin43 cDNA.
Q47394873Alterations of adrenomedullin and its receptor system components in calcified vascular smooth muscle cells
Q46283050Alterations of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) during cold acclimation
Q44334000Alterations within the endogenous opioid system in mice with targeted deletion of the neutral endopeptidase ('enkephalinase') gene
Q71644381Altered bioelectrical and mechanical activities of rat gastric smooth muscle preparations by inhibiting enterocytogenin
Q81401980Altered cardiovascular responses to chronic angiotensin II infusion in aged rats
Q69556716Altered chemotactic peptide binding in tobacco smokers' neutrophils
Q44384729Altered gene expression of adrenomedullin and its receptor system and molecular forms of tissue adrenomedullin in left ventricular hypertrophy induced by malignant hypertension
Q46209323Altered influence of CCK-B/gastrin receptors on HDC expression in ECL cells after neoplastic transformation
Q46187983Altered leptin secretion in hyperinsulinemic mice under hypoxic conditions
Q72968179Altered levels of phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity in rat liver cells in response to insulin, epinephrine, acetylcholine and bacterial phospholipase C
Q48735491Altered regulation of nitric oxide and natriuretic peptide system in cisplatin-induced nephropathy
Q54369307Altered regulation of renal nitric oxide and atrial natriuretic peptide systems in angiotensin II-induced hypertension.
Q43257430Altered regulation of renal nitric oxide, atrial natriuretic peptide and cyclooxygenase systems in aldosterone escape in rats
Q46021667Altered regulation of renal sodium transporters and natriuretic peptide system in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.
Q45151347Altered renal response to acute volume expansion in transgenic rats harboring the human tissue kallikrein gene.
Q80389383Altered role of C-type natriuretic peptide-activated pGC-cGMP-PDE3-cAMP signaling in hyperthyroid beating rabbit atria
Q44016684Altered secretion and processing of epidermal growth factor in adrenergic-induced growth of the rat submandibular gland.
Q48106577Alternative processing pathways for preprovasoactive intestinal peptide in the enteric nervous system of the rat.
Q58448944Amidated and non-amidated glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1): non-pancreatic effects (cephalic phase acid secretion) and stability in plasma in humans
Q41130386Amiloride differentially modulates ANP binding in human thyroid cells and bovine endothelial cells
Q59313008Amino acid sequences of both isoforms of crustacean hyperglycemic hormone (CHH) and corresponding precursor-related peptide in Cancer pagurus
Q46520419Amino acids modulate the hypotensive effect of angiotensin-(1-7) at the caudal ventrolateral medulla in rats
Q43701525Aminopeptidase activities after water deprivation in male and female rats.
Q45244199Amphetamine, an appetite suppressant, decreases neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in rat hypothalamic paraventriculum
Q61866419Amphibian glucagon family peptides: potent metabolic regulators in fish hepatocytes
Q71624633Amylin (islet amyloid polypeptide) inhibition of insulin release in the perfused rat pancreas: implication of the adenylate cyclase/cAMP system
Q44932795Amylin causes anorexigenic effects via the hypothalamus and brain stem in chicks
Q46501440Amylin induces natriuresis by a central angiotensin-dependent mechanism
Q70545504Amylin inhibits glucose-induced insulin secretion in a dose-dependent manner. Study in the perfused rat pancreas
Q44746249Amylin-induced suppression of ANP secretion through receptors for CGRP1 and salmon calcitonin
Q67941719An amino-terminal fragment of cholecystokinin-58 is present in the gut: evidence for a similar processing site of procholecystokinin in canine gut and brain
Q47871636An aminoisobutyric acid-containing analogue of the cockroach tachykinin-related peptide, LemTRP-1, with potent bioactivity and resistance to an insect angiotensin-converting enzyme
Q36484871An angiotensin II receptor antagonist reduces inflammatory parameters in two models of colitis
Q54496045An antimicrobial peptide from the skin secretions of the mountain chicken frog Leptodactylus fallax (Anura:Leptodactylidae).
Q52535837An ecdysiostatin from flies.
Q72001943An effect of somatostatin on neurotensin secretion
Q48637417An immunocytochemical comparison of the angiotensin and vasopressin hypothalamo-neurohypophysial systems in normotensive rats
Q44495089An increase in the synthesis and release of calcitonin gene-related peptide in two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive rats
Q39556142An inhibitor of leukotriene synthesis affects vasopressin secretion following osmotic stimulus in rats
Q73444360An interaction of opioids and galanin in dorsal horn of the spinal cord in mononeuropathic rats
Q41551074An iontophoretic survey of opioid peptide actions in the rat limbic system: in search of opiate epileptogenic mechanisms
Q36949127An overview of pancreatic beta-cell defects in human type 2 diabetes: implications for treatment.
Q40112830An upstream CRE-E-box element is essential for gastrin-dependent activation of the cyclooxygenase-2 gene in human colon cancer cells
Q95514578Analgesic and anti-inflammatory effectiveness of sitagliptin and vildagliptin in mice
Q84950658Analgesic properties of chimeric peptide based on morphiceptin and PFRTic-amide
Q48493847Analysis of angiotensin type 2 receptors in vasopressinergic neurons and pituitary in the rat.
Q52103547Analysis of pancreatic polypeptide cDNA from the house musk shrew, Suncus murinus, suggests a phylogenetically closer relationship with humans than for other small laboratory animal species.
Q44109107Analysis of structure-function relationships of neuropeptide Y using molecular dynamics simulations and pharmacological activity and binding measurements.
Q42652046Analysis of the dual mechanism of ACTH release by arginine vasopressin and its analogs in conscious rats
Q54535983Anatomical distribution and physiological effects of enkephalin in rat inferior olive.
Q67695448Anatomical relationship between neuropeptide-containing fibers and efferent vagal neurons projecting to the rat corpus
Q51735828Ang-(3-4) suppresses inhibition of renal plasma membrane calcium pump by Ang II.
Q41572960Angiopeptin, the octapeptide analogue of somatostatin, decreases rat heart endothelial cell adhesiveness for mononuclear cells
Q46591760Angiopoietin-1 increases arteriolar vasoconstriction to phenylephrine during sepsis.
Q42480183Angiotensin II AT1 receptor mutants expressed in CHO cells caused morphological change and inhibition of cell growth
Q53873385Angiotensin II AT2 receptor localization in cardiovascular tissues by its antibody developed in AT2 gene-deleted mice.
Q36728062Angiotensin II AT2 receptor stimulation increases cerebrovascular resistance during hemorrhagic hypotension in rats
Q42459731Angiotensin II activates JAK2/STAT3 pathway and induces interleukin-6 production in cultured rat brainstem astrocytes
Q54581396Angiotensin II and Aldosterone stimulating NF-kappaB and AP-1 activation in hepatic fibrosis of rat.
Q33611890Angiotensin II and aldosterone regulation
Q44921511Angiotensin II and angiotensin-(1-7) inhibit the inner cortex Na+ -ATPase activity through AT2 receptor
Q33718262Angiotensin II and connective tissue: homeostasis and reciprocal regulation
Q48965983Angiotensin II and glutamate influence area postrema neurons in rat brain slices
Q30304121Angiotensin II and nitric oxide: a question of balance
Q70651999Angiotensin II binding sites in the rat fetus: characterization of receptor subtypes and interaction with guanyl nucleotides
Q70652014Angiotensin II binding sites on micro-organisms contaminating cell cultures
Q69332988Angiotensin II differentially affects cyclic AMP formation in intact adrenal glomerulosa cells and in purified membrane preparations
Q48311566Angiotensin II in central nervous system physiology
Q84184893Angiotensin II induces EMMPRIN expression in THP-1 macrophages via the NF-kappaB pathway
Q46770374Angiotensin II induces matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression via a nuclear factor-kappaB-dependent pathway in vascular smooth muscle cells
Q46199397Angiotensin II induces superoxide generation via NAD(P)H oxidase activation in isolated rat pancreatic islets.
Q34076068Angiotensin II mediated signal transduction. Important role of tyrosine kinases.
Q44332829Angiotensin II mediates catecholamine and neuropeptide Y secretion in human adrenal chromaffin cells through the AT1 receptor
Q48175939Angiotensin II neurotransmitter actions in paraventricular nucleus are potentiated by a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor
Q64901885Angiotensin II receptor expression in the conduction system and arterial duct of neonatal and adult rat hearts.
Q71742137Angiotensin II receptor subtype antagonists can both stimulate and inhibit salt appetite in rats
Q49013066Angiotensin II receptors are reduced in the CNS of the young Brattleboro rat
Q48292966Angiotensin II receptors in the human brain
Q77123862Angiotensin II receptors induce tyrosine dephosphorylation in rat fetal membranes
Q57630567Angiotensin II signal transduction pathways
Q72154946Angiotensin II stabilizes a multimeric type 2 (AT2) receptor complex in murine neuroblastoma N1E-115 cells
Q42517325Angiotensin II stimulates rat astrocyte mitogen-activated protein kinase activity and growth through EGF and PDGF receptor transactivation
Q49117269Angiotensin II stimulates sperm motility
Q45244197Angiotensin II suppresses growth arrest specific homeobox (Gax) expression via redox-sensitive mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK).
Q46986151Angiotensin II type 1 receptor expression on human leukocyte subsets: a flow cytometric and RT-PCR study.
Q48319213Angiotensin II type 2 receptor expression in neuronal cultures from spontaneously hypertensive rat brain
Q46414188Angiotensin II upregulates renin-angiotensin system in human isolated T lymphocytes
Q36854986Angiotensin II- and IV-induced changes in cerebral blood flow. Roles of AT1, AT2, and AT4 receptor subtypes
Q54533886Angiotensin II-induced JNK activation is mediated by NAD(P)H oxidase in isolated rat pancreatic islets.
Q44332818Angiotensin II-induced release of oxytocin: interaction with norepinephrine and role in lactation
Q77943856Angiotensin II: a reproductive hormone too?
Q44397747Angiotensin IV interacts with a juxtamembrane site on AT(4)/IRAP suggesting an allosteric mechanism of enzyme modulation
Q41417720Angiotensin acts at the subfornical organ to increase plasma oxytocin concentrations in the rat.
Q33699045Angiotensin and aldosterone
Q34268762Angiotensin and its AT2 receptor: new insights into an old system
Q44980554Angiotensin converting enzyme and the arrhythmogenic action of angiotensin I: cardiac cell membrane as a site of angiotensin I conversion
Q71742117Angiotensin in thirst and hydromineral balance. Festschrift to honor James T. Fitzsimons, on the occasion of his retirement from the Department of Physiology at Cambridge University
Q46329613Angiotensin processing is partially carried out by carboxypeptidases in the rat mesenteric arterial bed perfusate
Q41746684Angiotensin receptors and norepinephrine neuromodulation: implications of functional coupling
Q47885872Angiotensin receptors and norepinephrine neuromodulation: implications of functional coupling
Q42485647Angiotensin type 1 receptor is linked to inhibition of nitric oxide production in pulmonary endothelial cells
Q73117217Angiotensin-(1-7) binds at the type 1 angiotensin II receptors in rat renal cortex
Q44753735Angiotensin-(1-7) inhibits the angiotensin II-enhanced norepinephrine release in coarcted hypertensive rats
Q54446381Angiotensin-(1-7) prevents atrial fibrosis and atrial fibrillation in long-term atrial tachycardia dogs.
Q50518097Angiotensin-(1-7) receptor Mas is an essential modulator of extracellular matrix protein expression in the heart.
Q73150070Angiotensin-(1-7) regulates the levels of angiotensin II receptor subtype AT1 mRNA differentially in a strain-specific fashion
Q43818775Angiotensin-(1-7) reverts the stimulatory effect of angiotensin II on the proximal tubule Na(+)-ATPase activity via a A779-sensitive receptor
Q44016672Angiotensin-(1-7) stimulates oxidative stress in rat kidney
Q43147778Angiotensin-(1-7) stimulates the phosphorylation of Akt in rat extracardiac tissues in vivo via receptor Mas.
Q28293071Angiotensin-(1-7): a bioactive fragment of the renin-angiotensin system
Q34019825Angiotensin-(1-7): an update.
Q72001940Angiotensin-(1–7) binding at angiotensin II receptors in the rat brain
Q54512890Angiotensin-(3-4) counteracts the Angiotensin II inhibitory action on renal Ca2+-ATPase through a cAMP/PKA pathway.
Q48248313Angiotensin-(3-7) pressor effect at the rostral ventrolateral medulla
Q67298650Angiotensin-converting enzyme (kinase II) in pituitary gland of spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q45084828Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 attenuates oxidative stress and VSMC proliferation via the JAK2/STAT3/SOCS3 and profilin-1/MAPK signaling pathways
Q63322972Angiotensin-converting enzymes (ACE and ACE2) are downregulated in renal tumors
Q41194928Angiotensin-related induction of immediate early genes in rat brain
Q28572962Angiotensinergic and noradrenergic neurons in the rat and human heart
Q33321748Angiotensinergic neurons in sympathetic coeliac ganglia innervating rat and human mesenteric resistance blood vessels
Q44332872Angiotensins in plasma of hypertensive rats and human
Q34112881Anorectic, thermogenic and anti-obesity activity of a selective orexin-1 receptor antagonist in ob/ob mice
Q44921484Anorexigenic effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide in the chick brain are mediated by corticotrophin-releasing factor
Q28330800Antagonists for the neurokinin NK-3 receptor evaluated in selective receptor systems
Q42283607Antagonization of fentanyl-induced muscular rigidity by neurotensin at the locus coeruleus of the rat.
Q72964097Anti-angiotensin antibodies cross-reactive with nonpeptide angiotensin antagonists as angiotensin receptor model
Q38935461Anti-cancer, immunoregulatory, and antimicrobial activities of the frog skin host-defense peptides pseudhymenochirin-1Pb and pseudhymenochirin-2Pa.
Q60349859Anti-edematogenic effects of velutinol A isolated from Mandevilla velutina: Evidence for a selective inhibition of kinin B1 receptor-mediated responses
Q44643690Anti-inflammatory effects of leptin and cholecystokinin on acetic acid-induced colitis in rats: role of capsaicin-sensitive vagal afferent fibers.
Q36101335Anti-stress and anti-anxiety effects of centrally acting angiotensin II AT1 receptor antagonists
Q39067596Anti-tumor activities of the host-defense peptide hymenochirin-1B.
Q40802192Antibodies raised against the extracellular tail of the CCKB/gastrin receptor inhibit gastrin-stimulated signalling.
Q44888705Antibodies to FMRF amide, and the related pentapeptide LPLRF amide, reveal two groups of immunoreactive peptides in chicken brain
Q46203073Antidiabetic effects of sub-chronic activation of the GIP receptor alone and in combination with background exendin-4 therapy in high fat fed mice
Q40836812Antiepileptic effects of NPY on pentylenetetrazole seizures
Q42029851Antifeeding properties of myosuppressin in a generalist phytophagous leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval).
Q46893456Antiinflammatory and analgesic activity of CP-96,345: on orally active non-peptide substance P receptor antagonist
Q41635865Antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties of PGLa-AM1, CPF-AM1, and magainin-AM1: potent activity against oral pathogens.
Q67668050Antinociceptive and substance P antagonistic effects of intrathecally injected spantide II in rat: no signs of motor impairment or neurotoxicity
Q45192651Antinociceptive effects in mice after intrathecal injection of a substance P receptor antagonist, Spantide: lack of 'neurotoxic' action
Q60054770Antinociceptive effects of novel, selective tachykinin receptor antagonists in thermal and chemical analgesia tests
Q40491076Antinociceptive properties and inhibition of neurogenic inflammation with potent SP antagonists belonging to perhydroisoindolones
Q44350641Antinociceptive role of galanin in the spinal cord of rats with inflammation, an involvement of opioid systems
Q44343086Antinociceptive role of oxytocin in the nucleus raphe magnus of rats, an involvement of μ-opioid receptor
Q40793063Antipyresis due to centrally administered vasopressin differentially alters thermoregulatory effectors depending on the ambient temperature
Q40254312Antipyretic effect of central [Pyr1]apelin13 on LPS-induced fever in the rat.
Q48159606Antisecretory effects of neuropeptide Y in the mouse colon are region-specific and are lost in DSS-induced colitis
Q69369771Antisecretory effects of somatostatin and vasopressin in the rat colon descendens in vitro
Q46520436Antisecretory factor modulates GABAergic transmission in the rat hippocampus
Q72307451Antisense inhibition of AT1 receptor mRNA and angiotensinogen mRNA in the brain of spontaneously hypertensive rats reduces hypertension of neurogenic origin
Q52205337Antisense inhibition of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-Y1 receptor expression blocks the anxiolytic-like action of NPY in amygdala and paradoxically increases feeding.
Q44341347Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to a delta-opioid receptor blocks the antinociception induced by cold water swimming
Q51120664Antisense oligonucleotide inhibition of tryptophan hydroxylase activity in mouse brain.
Q38301352Antisense oligonucleotide to AT1 receptor mRNA inhibits central angiotensin induced thirst and vasopressin
Q70959645Antisense oligonucleotides in in vivo regulatory peptide research
Q72380386Antisera raised against eledoisin and kassinin detect elevated levels of immunoreactive material in plasma and tumor tissues from patients with carcinoid tumors
Q70970701Antisera raised against eledoisin and kassinin detect immunoreactive material in rat tissue extracts: tissue distribution and chromatographic characterization
Q46742278Antral content, secretion and peripheral metabolism of N-terminal progastrin fragments
Q42503573Antral gastrin- and somatostatin-producing cells and intraluminal peptide secretion in normal subjects and duodenal ulcer patients with and without vagotomy
Q34478501Anxiogenic-like effect of the NPY Y1 receptor antagonist BIBP3226 administered into the dorsal periaqueductal gray matter in rats.
Q47921153Anxiolytic action of neuromedin-U and neurotransmitters involved in mice
Q41091229Anxiolytic-like effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY), but not other peptides in an operant conflict test
Q28303722Apelin and its receptor are expressed in human osteoblasts
Q81802134Apelin cells in the rat stomach
Q62618483Apelin effects in human splanchnic arteries. Role of nitric oxide and prostanoids
Q39722218Apelin is a novel islet peptide.
Q46796908Apelin protects myocardial injury induced by isoproterenol in rats
Q84573884Apelin receptor expression in ischemic and non- ischemic kidneys and cardiovascular responses to apelin in chronic two-kidney-one-clip hypertension in rats
Q46894075Apelin reduces myocardial reperfusion injury independently of PI3K/Akt and P70S6 kinase
Q48842600Apelin, orexin-A and leptin plasma levels in morbid obesity and effect of gastric banding
Q83158702Apelin-12 stimulates acid secretion through an increase of histamine release in rat stomachs
Q59694067Apelin: A new plasma marker of cardiopulmonary disease
Q81469239Appearance of prolactin-releasing peptide-producing cells in the area postrema of postnatal rats
Q58448125Appetite reduction and weight loss during antiviral therapy for hepatitis C are associated with impaired gastric emptying and altered gastrointestinal hormone secretion
Q43183779Appetite suppression through smelling of dark chocolate correlates with changes in ghrelin in young women.
Q77425686Application of region-specific immunoassay for human chromogranin A: substantial clue for detection and measurement of chromogranin A in human plasma
Q57268795Approaches in the study of the posttranslational processing of opioid peptide peptide precursors: Focus on prodynorphin
Q126816905Are CCK-8 effects on food-intake mediated via direct access to the brain?
Q72287111Are enterochromaffinlike cell tumours reversible? An experimental study on gastric carcinoids induced in Mastomys by histamine2-receptor blockade
Q36864733Are mu-opioid receptors involved in the control of endothelin-1 release from the pituitary gland in normal and dehydrated rats?
Q71696084Are radioligand antagonist/agonist binding ratios in rat pancreas predictive of functional efficacy of cholecystokinin receptor agonists and antagonists?
Q40535062Arg-vasopressin increases proliferation of human osteoblast-like cells and decreases production of interleukin-6 and macrophage colony-stimulating factor
Q52293393Arginine vasopressin and a vasopressin antagonist peptide: opposite effects on extinction of active avoidance in rats.
Q41554213Arginine vasopressin deficient Brattleboro rats fail to develop tolerance to the hypothermic effects of ethanol.
Q48251951Arginine vasopressin induces periaqueductal gray release of enkephalin and endorphin relating to pain modulation in the rat.
Q48123488Arginine vasopressin remolds the spontaneous discharges disturbed by amyloid β protein in hippocampal CA1 region of rats
Q47954348Arginine vasopressin, via activation of post-junctional V1 receptors, induces contractile effects in mouse distal colon.
Q126324570Arginine-vasopressin as target of angiotensin II in the brain in vitro
Q42994778Arginine-vasopressin directly promotes a thermogenic and pro-inflammatory adipokine expression profile in brown adipocytes
Q84976697Arterial stiffness and novel biomarkers in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms
Q40766331Arthropod venoms affecting cell signalling system
Q28568528Ascorbic acid decreases neutral endopeptidase activity in cultured osteoblastic cells
Q51554557Association between plasma ghrelin and motilin levels during MMC cycle in conscious dogs.
Q82695166Association between the AGTR1 polymorphism +1166A>C and serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein
Q39320536Association of expression of XIAP-associated factor 1 (XAF1) with clinicopathologic factors, overall survival, microvessel density and cisplatin-resistance in ovarian cancer
Q38331642Association of leptin receptor (OB-Rb), NPY and GLP-1 gene expression in the ovine and murine brainstem
Q47224862Association of weight regain with specific methylation levels in the NPY and POMC promoters in leukocytes of obese men: a translational study
Q58846248Atrial natriuretic factor as marker of myocardial compromise in Chagas' disease
Q42520834Atrial natriuretic factor decreases renal dopamine turnover and catabolism without modifying its release
Q71615472Atrial natriuretic factor enhances induced salivary secretion in the rat
Q54264853Atrial natriuretic factor in ovine pregnancy: plasma levels, molecular forms and biological activity.
Q73393076Atrial natriuretic factor inhibits norepinephrine biosynthesis and turnover in the rat hypothalamus
Q46612996Atrial natriuretic factor intracellular signaling in the rat submandibular gland.
Q42474486Atrial natriuretic factor is unlikely to be involved in the reduced aldosterone production in the Brattleboro rat.
Q70581497Atrial natriuretic factor modifies bile flow and composition in the rat
Q71712900Atrial natriuretic factor modifies the composition of induced-salivary secretion in the rat
Q67900046Atrial natriuretic factor release during acute infusion of isoproterenol in the conscious rat
Q42488474Atrial natriuretic factor stimulates luteal guanylate cyclase
Q28567463Atrial natriuretic factor stimulates renal dopamine uptake mediated by natriuretic peptide-type A receptor
Q42509271Atrial natriuretic factor-induced cGMP accumulation in rat anterior pituitary cells in culture is not coupled to hormonal secretion
Q42509708Atrial natriuretic peptide does not affect corticotropin-releasing factor-, arginine vasopressin- and angiotensin II-induced adrenocorticotropic hormone release in vivo or in vitro
Q44788426Atrial natriuretic peptide influence on nitric oxide system in kidney and heart
Q44016658Atrial natriuretic peptide inhibits iodide uptake and thyroglobulin messenger ribonucleic acid expression in cultured bovine thyroid follicles
Q40820071Atrial natriuretic peptide inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by interferon-gamma-activated macrophages via suppression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor-kappa B activation
Q57338535Atrial natriuretic peptide inhibits water and sodium intake in rabbits
Q48731246Atrial natriuretic peptide reverses the negative functional effects of stunning in rabbit myocardium
Q54456514Atrial natriuretic peptide suppresses Th17 development through regulation of cGMP-dependent protein kinase and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways.
Q48363500Atrial natriuretic polypeptide-like immunoreactivity in the rat pituitary: light and electron microscopic studies
Q70463389Atropine depresses release of neurotensin and its effect on the exocrine pancreas
Q43963218Attenuation of negatively regulated ANP secretion by calcium in hypertrophied atria
Q52185174Attenuation of scopolamine-induced spatial learning impairments by an angiotensin IV analog.
Q32078843Atypical angiotensin receptors may mediate water intake induced by central injections of angiotensin II and of serotonin in pigeons
Q45176373Augmentation of cocaine hyperactivity in rats by systemic ghrelin
Q42127439Augmented cocaine conditioned place preference in rats pretreated with systemic ghrelin
Q36894759Autoinhibition of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in gut smooth muscle by nitric oxide
Q75196590Autologous mesenchymal stem cell transplantation induce VEGF and neovascularization in ischemic myocardium
Q42439046Autonomic and neuroendocrine actions of adrenomedullin in the brain: mechanisms for homeostasis.
Q46520450Autonomic control in rats with overactivity of tissue renin-angiotensin or kallikrein-kinin system.
Q74472306Autoradiographic identification of a gastrin receptor on the human parietal cell
Q72099715Autoradiographic localisation and characterisation of substance P binding sites in rat knees
Q48395847Autoradiographic localization of 125I-galanin binding sites in the blowfly brain
Q48947565Autoradiographic localization of angiotensin II receptors in developing rat cerebellum and brainstem
Q69817675Autoradiographic localization of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) binding sites in the human term placenta. Relationship with activation of adenylate cyclase
Q35534764Autoradiographic localization of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptors in the rat mesenteric vascular tree
Q72521788Autoradiographic study of motilin binding sites in the rabbit gastrointestinal tract
Q48469466Autoradiographic visualization of the natriuretic peptide receptor-B in rat tissues
Q39872284Autoregulation of human relaxin-2 gene expression critically involves relaxin and glucocorticoid receptor binding to glucocorticoid response half-sites in the relaxin-2 promoter
Q68441916Autoregulation of renal hemodynamics is not impaired by a ‘physiologic’ dose of glucagon
Q48916010B and C types natriuretic peptides modulate norepinephrine uptake and release in the rat hypothalamus
Q49100898B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) attenuates the L-type calcium current and regulates ventricular myocyte function.
Q83211130B-type natriuretic peptide levels predict extent and severity of coronary disease in non-ST elevation coronary syndromes and normal left ventricular systolic function
Q48024362BDNF-overexpression regulates the reactivity of small pulmonary arteries to neurokinin A.
Q41171369BIBP 3226, the first selective neuropeptide Y1 receptor antagonist: a review of its pharmacological properties
Q41447371BON cells display the intestinal pattern of neurotensin/neuromedin N precursor processing
Q40161716BVT.3531 reduces body weight and activates K(ATP) channels in isolated arcuate neurons in rats.
Q40463988Basal adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) secretion is negatively modulated by protein phosphatase 5 in mouse pituitary corticotropin AtT20 cells.
Q49117776Basal hyperchlorhydria and its relation to the plasma concentrations of secretin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) and gastrin during prolonged strain
Q77535607Base variant of human pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor in healing of stress-induced gastric lesions in rats
Q83418567Basic aminopeptidase activity is an emerging biomarker in collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis
Q39823698Basic fibroblast growth factor upregulates adrenomedullin expression in ovarian epithelial carcinoma cells via JNK-AP-1 pathway
Q69795687Bayliss & Starling annual meeting. Nottingham 1989. Abstracts
Q72534526Bayliss and Starling 13th Annual Meeting. London, 13-14 September 1993. Abstracts
Q28141287Bayliss and Starling and the nascence of endocrinology
Q38021016Beginnings: a reflection on the history of gastrointestinal endocrinology
Q46782668Behavioral and metabolic effects of central injections of orexins/hypocretins in pigeons (Columba livia).
Q35944956Behavioral effects of local microinfusion of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN).
Q48436618Behavioral effects of vasopressin and oxytocin within the medial preoptic area of the golden hamster
Q34831100Behavioral perinatology: biobehavioral processes in human fetal development
Q51022574Behavioural analysis of melanin-concentrating hormone in rats: evidence for orexigenic and anxiolytic properties.
Q42642053Behavioural characterisation of young adult transgenic mice overexpressing galanin under the PDGF-B promoter
Q60054771Behavioural evidence for CNS tachykinin-cholinergic interactions
Q72572182Beneficial effect of somatostatin on galactosamine induced liver injury
Q43770507Berberine against gastrointestinal peptides elevation and mucous secretion in hyperthyroid diarrheic rats
Q70041793Beta-adrenergic control of atrial natriuretic factor secretion from dispersed rat atrial myocytes
Q69900289Beta-adrenergic stimulation of gastrin release mediated by gastrin-releasing peptide in rat antral mucosa
Q70942076Beta-adrenoceptor stimulation increases neuropeptide Y release from sympathetic nerves in intact rats
Q50866001Beta-arrestin2 is involved in the increase of distal colonic contraction in diabetic rats.
Q34367701Beta-cell selective K(ATP)-channel activation protects beta-cells and human islets from human islet amyloid polypeptide induced toxicity.
Q70026587Beta-endorphin in the human gallbladder
Q51750010Bimodal effects of chronically administered neurokinin B (NKB) on in vivo and in vitro cardiovascular responses in female rats.
Q85895966Binding affinities and activation of Asp712Ala and Cys100Ser mutated kinin B1 receptor forms suggest a bimodal scheme for the molecule of bound-DABK
Q52535842Binding affinity and physiological activity of some HVFLRFamide analogues on the oviducts of the locust, Locusta migratoria.
Q41271532Binding and agonist/antagonist actions of M35, galanin(1-13)-bradykinin(2-9)amide chimeric peptide, in Rin m 5F insulinoma cells.
Q68239629Binding and internalization of VIP in rat intestinal epithelial cells
Q41565441Binding and signal transduction of the cloned vascular angiotensin II (AT1a) receptor cDNA stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells
Q69805919Binding and structural properties of oxytocin receptors in isolated rat epididymal adipocytes
Q40581816Binding differences of human and amphibian corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF(1)) receptors: identification of amino acids mediating high-affinity astressin binding and functional antagonism
Q40491086Binding epitopes for peptide and non-peptide ligands on the NK1 (substance P) receptor
Q40549188Binding of the new morphiceptin analogs to human MCF-7 breast cancer cells and their effect on growth.
Q42557246Binding of valsartan to mammalian angiotensin AT1 receptors
Q70111254Binding of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) by human blood monocytes: demonstration of specific binding sites
Q48690386Binding specificity of the mouse cerebral cortex receptor for small cholecystokinin peptides
Q44827870Binding studies of substance P anterior pituitary binding sites: changes in substance P binding sites during the rat estrous cycle
Q47394942BioPD: a web-based information center for bioactive peptides
Q34062907Bioactive peptides from lizard venoms
Q74472297Bioactivity of intraduodenally and intravenously infused fragments of luminal cholecystokinin releasing factor (LCRF)
Q40829269Bioactivity of recombinant prorelaxin from the marmoset monkey
Q77512749Bioassays for NPY receptors: old and new
Q38291511Biochemical roles of the oligosaccharide chains in thyrostimulin, a heterodimeric hormone of glycoprotein hormone subunits alpha 2 (GPA2) and beta 5 (GPB5).
Q35035998Biological actions of galanin
Q41484776Biological actions of human and rat calcitonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q38313614Biological activity and antidiabetic potential of synthetic fragment peptides of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, GIP(1-16) and (Pro3)GIP(1-16).
Q40172389Biological activity of AC3174, a peptide analog of exendin-4.
Q74665094Biological activity of GLP-1-analogues with N-terminal modifications
Q51766399Biological and conformational evaluation of angiotensin II lactam bridge containing analogues.
Q41468627Biological effects of a novel intestinal peptide--inhibiting enterocytogenin on cultured 3T3 mouse fibroblasts and L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells
Q68695373Biological effects of a proglumide derivative as cholecystokinin antagonist in conscious dogs
Q48857733Biological effects of cysteamine: relationship to somatostatin depletion
Q48295747Biological half-life and organ distribution of [3H]8-arginine vasopressin following administration of vasopressin receptor antagonist OPC-31260.
Q33760027Biological relevance of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) in the gastrointestinal tract
Q43597724Biosynthesis and degradation of the arginine-vasopressin-like insect diuretic hormone, a neurohormone in the migratory locust
Q79742285Biphasic actions of angiotensin IV on renal blood flow in the rat
Q43478150Bivariate assay for cleaved atrial natriuretic factor (ANF(101-105/106-126)) in sheep plasma
Q74338139Blockade effects of (Nphe1)Nociceptin(1-13)-NH(2) on anti-nociception induced by intrathecal administration of nociceptin in rats
Q42740934Blockade of angiotensin II improves hyperthyroid induced abnormal atrial electrophysiological properties
Q48891842Blockade of central angiotensin II type 1 and type 2 receptors suppresses adrenalectomy-induced NaCl intake in rats
Q72099823Blockade of cutaneous nerve-evoked responses by GR71251 in the isolated spinal cord preparation of newborn rat
Q69025376Blockade of sensory nerve mediated contraction of the rabbit iris sphincter by a series of novel tachykinin antagonists
Q48493827Blockade of the classical pathway of protein secretion does not affect the cellular exportation of lipocortin 1.
Q44753743Blood glucose control in healthy subject and patients receiving intravenous glucose infusion or total parenteral nutrition using glucagon-like peptide 1.
Q50859074Blood pressure, plasma NPY and catecholamines during physical exercise in relation to menstrual cycle, ovariectomy, and estrogen replacement.
Q48721456Body temperature effects of opioids administered into the periaqueductal grey area of rat brain
Q71507410Bombesin activation of phospholipase C beta 1 in rat acinar pancreatic cells involves the pertussis toxin-sensitive G alpha i3 protein
Q41425570Bombesin and its analogues inhibit interleukin-2-induced proliferation of CTLL-2 cells
Q39820926Bombesin enhances TGF-beta growth inhibitory effect through apoptosis induction in intestinal epithelial cells
Q45362504Bombesin microinjected into the dorsal vagal complex inhibits vagally stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat.
Q46790368Bombesin potentiates the effect of acetylcholine on isolated strips of fish stomach
Q72954210Bombesin production by human small cell carcinoma of the lung
Q44290210Bombesin stimulates prolactin secretion from cultured rat pituitary tumour cells (GH4C1) via activation of phospholipase C.
Q70096911Bombesin, neurotensin and pro-gamma-melanotropin immunoreactants in human milk
Q70658188Bombesin-induced stimulation of cardiac parasympathetic innervation
Q68755008Bombesin-like immunoreactive material in the gut, and the effect of bombesin on the stomach circulatory system of an elasmobranch fish, Squalus acanthias
Q70022275Bombesin-like immunoreactivity in bovine adrenal medulla
Q70686663Bombesin-like immunoreactivity in human gastrointestinal tract
Q48971485Bombesin-like immunoreactivity in rat brain and gastrointestinal tract: influence of diet and starvation
Q67797242Bombesin-like immunoreactivity in skates and the in vitro effect of bombesin on coronary vessels from the longnose skate, Raja rhina
Q72265303Bombesin-like immunoreactivity in the rat larynx: increase in response to irradiation
Q70141222Bombesin-like peptides in human small cell carcinoma of the lung
Q42485384Bombesin-like peptides stimulate gastrin release from isolated rat G-cells
Q33246311Bone abnormalities in adolescent leptin-deficient mice
Q44849002Bone and joint neuropathy in rats with type-2 diabetes
Q44495085Both GLP-1 and GIP are insulinotropic at basal and postprandial glucose levels and contribute nearly equally to the incretin effect of a meal in healthy subjects
Q51452139Both afferent and efferent nerves are implicated in cholecytokinin motor actions in the small intestine of the rat.
Q68972603Both somatostatin and the caudal neuropeptide, urotensin II, stimulate lipid mobilization from coho salmon liver incubated in vitro
Q36883005Botulinum neurotoxin F, a VAMP-specific endopeptidase, inhibits Ca(2+)-stimulated GH secretion from rat pituitary cells
Q51338550Bovine pancreatic secretion in the first week of life: potential involvement of intestinal CCK receptors.
Q44616120Bradykinin B1 receptor stimulates the proximal tubule Na(+)-ATPase activity through protein kinase C pathway
Q30658514Bradykinin and its receptors in non-mammalian vertebrates
Q34590220Bradykinin and prostaglandin E₁ regulate calcitonin gene-related peptide expression in cultured rat sensory neurons
Q78944804Bradykinin counteracts the stimulatory effect of angiotensin-(1-7) on the proximal tubule Na+ -ATPase activity through B2 receptor
Q41171383Bradykinin receptors and receptor ligands (with special emphasis on vascular receptors).
Q53881031Bradykinin receptors: functional similarities in guinea pig gut muscle and mucosa.
Q45234055Bradykinin upregulates IL-8 production in human gingival fibroblasts stimulated by interleukin-1beta and tumor necrosis factor alpha
Q39992177Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) regulates the production of inflammatory mediators in human THP-1 macrophages
Q38331637Brain administration of OB protein (leptin) inhibits neuropeptide-Y-induced feeding in ob/ob mice
Q40955661Brain angiotensin receptor subtypes AT1, AT2, and AT4 and their functions
Q24569806Brain circuits regulating energy homeostasis
Q48373236Brain leptin resistance in human obesity revisited
Q73258928Brain oxytocin inhibits the (re)activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in male rats: involvement of hypothalamic and limbic brain regions
Q73246725Brain oxytocin receptor antagonism disinhibits sodium appetite in preweanling rats
Q72663265Brain somatostatinergic system at late pregnancy, parturition and the early postpartum period in the rat
Q46877594Brain-derived neurotrophic factor enhances the contraction of intestinal muscle strips induced by SP and CGRP in mice
Q70942113Bronchodilating effects of natriuretic and vasorelaxant peptides compared to salbutamol in asthmatics
Q46871498Budesonide inhibits plasma extravasation induced by capsaicin and by substance P in the rat nasal mucosa.
Q37479907C-terminal processing of GABARAP is not required for trafficking of the angiotensin II type 1A receptor
Q71507398C-terminally shortened pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptides (PACAP) discriminate PACAP I, PACAP II-VIP1 and PACAP II-VIP2 recombinant receptors
Q40921317C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) effects on intracellular calcium [Ca2+]i in mouse gonadotrope-derived alphaT3-1 cell line
Q33216230CART knock out mice have impaired insulin secretion and glucose intolerance, altered beta cell morphology and increased body weight
Q52291674CART peptide 55-102 microinjected into the nucleus accumbens inhibits the expression of behavioral sensitization by amphetamine.
Q44980563CART peptide: central mediator of leptin-induced adipose tissue apoptosis?
Q33894586CART peptides
Q43069590CB1 cannabinoid receptor expression is regulated by glucose and feeding in rat pancreatic islets.
Q67866570CCK and PYY do not participate in the delayed inhibition of pancreatic secretion, after stimulation by duodenal oleic acid infusion
Q73205401CCK antagonist pre-treatment inhibits meal-enhanced drug absorption in dogs
Q40983021CCK receptor subtype in insulin-producing cells: a combined functional and in situ hybridization study in rat islets and a rat insulinoma cell line
Q41694806CCK stimulates growth of six human pancreatic cancer cell lines in serum-free medium
Q48561458CCK-8S activates c-Fos in a dose-dependent manner in nesfatin-1 immunoreactive neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and in the nucleus of the solitary tract of the brainstem
Q73521135CCK-A receptor activation induces fos expression in myenteric neurons of rat small intestine
Q43894624CCK-antagonist L-364,718: influence on rat pancreatic growth induced by caerulein and bombesin-like peptides
Q73629304CCK-resistance in Zucker obese versus lean rats
Q33611885CCK2 receptor antagonists: pharmacological tools to study the gastrin-ECL cell-parietal cell axis
Q74665121CGRP 27-37 analogues with high affinity to the CGRP1 receptor show antagonistic properties in a rat blood flow assay
Q42457689CGRP and substance P in intraepithelial neuronal structures of the human upper respiratory system
Q73517104CGRP potentiates excitatory transmission to the circular muscle of guinea-pig colon
Q50778254CGRP(8-37) and CGRP(32-37) contract the iris sphincter in the rabbit eye: antagonism by spantide and GR82334.
Q49128132CNS mediated inhibition of gastric secretion by bombesin: independence from interaction with brain catecholaminergic, and serotoninergic pathways and pituitary hormones
Q72534483CP-99,994, a nonpeptide antagonist of the tachykinin NK1 receptor
Q73117227CRH-deficient mice have a normal anorectic response to chronic stress
Q48456957CSF orexin-A/hypocretin-1 concentrations in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
Q82691442CXCL14-like immunoreactivity in growth hormone-containing cells of urodele pituitaries
Q71693700Ca2+ signaling through secretagogue and growth factor receptors on pancreatic AR42J cells
Q41340746Caerulein and secretin induced pancreatic growth: a possible control by endogenous pancreatic somatostatin
Q46195603Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) modulates cholinergic neurotransmission in the small intestine of man, pig and guinea-pig via presynaptic CGRP receptors
Q67879138Calcitonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity and colocalization in newborn cat lung
Q70775726Calcitonin and secretin inhibit bombesin-stimulated serum gastrin and gastric acid secretion in man
Q45244208Calcitonin gene related peptide mediates cardioprotection by remote preconditioning
Q71693697Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and its effects on protein release in vitro in the developing submandibular gland of the rat
Q51580012Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in the circular muscle of guinea-pig colon: role as inhibitory transmitter and mechanisms of relaxation.
Q73703286Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) increases cell surface area and induces expression of skeletal alpha-actin ANP mRNA in hypertrophying neonatal cardiomyocytes
Q46928269Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) inhibits contractions of the prostatic stroma of the rat but not the guinea-pig
Q53887662Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP): perivascular distribution and vasodilatory effects.
Q73022722Calcitonin gene-related peptide 8-37 inhibits the evoked discharge frequency of wide dynamic range neurons in dorsal horn of the spinal cord in rats
Q48608524Calcitonin gene-related peptide acts within the central nervous system to inhibit gastric acid secretion
Q44131105Calcitonin gene-related peptide and adrenomedullin release in humans: effects of exercise and hypoxia
Q51708962Calcitonin gene-related peptide and capsaicin inhibit the circular muscle of the guinea-pig ileum.
Q46586568Calcitonin gene-related peptide and the lung: neuronal coexistence with substance P, release by capsaicin and vasodilatory effect
Q45176365Calcitonin gene-related peptide does not interact with sympathetic activity in myocardial ischemia
Q42515966Calcitonin gene-related peptide in hamster lung and its coexistence with serotonin: a chemical and immunocytochemical study
Q52485479Calcitonin gene-related peptide in the eye: release by sensory nerve stimulation and effects associated with neurogenic inflammation.
Q71737672Calcitonin gene-related peptide is a potent intestinal, but not gastric, vasodilator in conscious dogs
Q69097040Calcitonin gene-related peptide is metabolized by an endopeptidase hydrolyzing substance P
Q60733612Calcitonin gene-related peptide neurons innervating the canine digestive system
Q42490824Calcitonin gene-related peptide prevents blood-brain barrier injury and brain edema induced by focal cerebral ischemia reperfusion
Q54443646Calcitonin gene-related peptide promotes the wound healing of human bronchial epithelial cells via PKC and MAPK pathways.
Q73828199Calcitonin gene-related peptide regulates amino acid absorption across rat jejunum
Q40244507Calcitonin gene-related peptide regulates the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in human HaCaT keratinocytes by activation of ERK1/2 MAPK.
Q68823564Calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system and peripheral organs of rats
Q46827670Calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated cardioprotection of postconditioning in isolated rat hearts
Q43625233Calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated ischemic preconditioning in the rat heart: influence of age.
Q42490126Calcitonin gene-related peptide: a sensory and motor neurotransmitter in the feline lower esophageal sphincter
Q48219897Calcitonin gene-related peptide: antinociceptive activity in rats, comparison with calcitonin
Q41639402Calcitonin inhibits the growth of human gastric carcinoma cell line KATO III
Q73521122Calcitonin modifies ligand binding to muscarinic receptor in CNS membranes
Q52216739Calcitonin, CGRP and helodermin in endocrine cells of the developing rat lung.
Q46718578Calcium mobilization from fish scales is mediated by parathyroid hormone related protein via the parathyroid hormone type 1 receptor.
Q51760605Calcium-regulating peptide hormones and blood electrolytic balance in chronic heart failure.
Q48765681Caloric restriction causes secretagogue specific changes of gastric acid secretion in rats
Q41661451Canine galanin: sequence, expression and pancreatic effects
Q46921832Canine neurotensin, neurotensin6-13 and neuromedin N: primary structures and receptor activity
Q48056614Canine prosomatostatin: isolation of a cDNA, regulation of gene expression, and characterization of post-translational processing intermediates
Q73532144Canine vagus nerve stores cholecystokinin-58 and -8 but releases only cholecystokinin-8 upon electrical vagal stimulation
Q46989963Cannabinoids inhibit insulin secretion and cytosolic Ca2+ oscillation in islet beta-cells via CB1 receptors
Q63208639Capsaicin effects on substance P and CGRP in rat adjuvant arthritis
Q42507776Capsaicin induced afferent denervation and receptor-linked responses to CGRP in the rat.
Q72534467Capsaicin pretreatment increases inflammatory response to intratracheal instillation of endotoxin in rats
Q67465044Capsaicin releases calcitonin gene-related peptide from the human iris and ciliary body in vitro
Q46799533Capsaicin-evoked bradycardia in anesthetized guinea pigs is mediated by endogenous tachykinins
Q46113255Capsaicin-evoked release of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) from rat spinal cord in vivo
Q43918854Capsaicin-sensitive nerves influence the release of atrial natriuretic factor by atrial stretch in the rat
Q44746252Capsaicin-sensitive neural pathway mediates atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) release in response to physiological stimuli
Q73053547Capsaicin-sensitive vagal fibres and 5-HT3-, gastrin releasing peptide- and cholecystokinin A-receptors are involved in distension-induced inhibition of gastric emptying in the rat
Q69887921Carbamylcholine, but not somatostatin or neurotensin, stimulates prostaglandin E2 release from the isolated perfused rat stomach
Q72572185Carbohydrates modulate opiate receptor mediated mechanisms during postprandial endocrine function
Q48121100Carboxypeptidase H-like immunoreactivity in the striatum of cats and monkeys
Q44674633Cardiac C-type natriuretic peptide gene expression and plasma concentrations in neonatal piglets.
Q81328306Cardiac effects of oxytocin: is there a role for this peptide in cardiovascular homeostasis?
Q44240039Cardiac function in neuropeptide Y Y4 receptor-knockout mice
Q36329875Cardiac intracrine renin angiotensin system. Part of genetic reprogramming?
Q44183154Cardiac mast cells regulate myocyte ANP release via histamine H2 receptor in beating rabbit atria
Q44495081Cardiac role of frog ANF: negative inotropism and binding sites in Rana esculenta
Q54591392Cardioprotection by ischemic postconditioning is lost in isolated perfused heart from diabetic rats: Involvement of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1, calcitonin gene-related peptide and substance P.
Q51452131Cardiorespiratory responses to intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y in anaesthetised dogs.
Q45712616Cardiovascular actions of central neuromedin U in conscious rats
Q51488599Cardiovascular actions of central neuropeptide W in conscious rats.
Q45289963Cardiovascular and electrocardiographic parameters after tonin administration in Wistar rats.
Q72321279Cardiovascular and renal functional effects of an antagonist of the guanylyl cyclase-linked ANF receptor
Q48456899Cardiovascular and respiratory actions of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptides
Q51492322Cardiovascular and sympathetic effects of proadrenomedullin NH2-terminal 20 peptide in conscious rats.
Q46019813Cardiovascular effects of ghrelin antagonist in conscious rats.
Q28584139Cardiovascular effects of melanin-concentrating hormone
Q46954723Cardiovascular expression of inflammatory signaling molecules, the kinin B1 receptor and COX2, in the rabbit: effects of LPS, anti-inflammatory and anti-hypertensive drugs
Q43978225Cardiovascular responses induced by endothelin microinjection into area postrema
Q84938201Cardiovascular responses to apelin in two-kidney-one-clip hypertensive rats and its receptor expression in ischemic and non-ischemic kidneys
Q48503091Cardiovascular responses to intrathecal administration of arginine vasopressin in rats
Q46156477Carnosine inhibits high glucose-induced mesangial cell proliferation through mediating cell cycle progression
Q85335055Carnosine treatment in combination with ACE inhibition in diabetic rats
Q68123924Cat gastrinoma and the sequence of cat gastrins
Q51813225Catabolism of substance P and neurotensin in the rat stomach wall is susceptible to inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme.
Q71737675Catecholamines inhibit alpha/beta interferon production induced by lipopolysaccharide
Q44451609Catestatin (CgA344-364) stimulates rat mast cell release of histamine in a manner comparable to mastoparan and other cationic charged neuropeptides
Q33838302Catestatin: a multifunctional peptide from chromogranin A
Q48857725Catfish somatostatin is unique to piscine tissues
Q40946065Cationic lipid-mediated delivery and expression of prepro-neuropeptide Y cDNA after intraventricular administration in rat: feasibility and limitations
Q83431796Cell cycle regulation and proliferation in lichen sclerosus
Q44200123Cell immunoblot assay study demonstrating the release of PACAP from individual anterior pituitary cells of rats and the effect of PACAP on LH release
Q40657251Cell-specific expression of the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide gene functions through a GATA and an ISL-1 motif in a mouse neuroendocrine tumor cell line
Q34384775Cellular distribution of chromogranin A in excitatory, inhibitory, aminergic and peptidergic neurons of the rodent central nervous system.
Q31031910Cellular expression of CCK-A and CCK-B/gastrin receptors in human gastric mucosa
Q28217617Cellular localization of orexin receptors in human adrenal gland, adrenocortical adenomas and pheochromocytomas
Q78162196Cellular localization, expression and regulation of neuropeptide Y in kidneys of hypertensive rats
Q40535069Cellular models for the analysis of signaling by protein kinase B and the forkhead transcription factor FKHR (Foxo1a).
Q70959654Cellular uptake of intracerebrally administered oligodeoxynucleotides in mouse brain
Q44545209Central CART gene delivery by recombinant AAV vector attenuates body weight gain in diet-induced-obese rats
Q44921521Central NPY receptor-mediated alteration of heart rate dynamics in mice during expression of fear conditioned to an auditory cue.
Q49031930Central NPY-Y5 receptors activation plays a major role in fasting-induced pituitary-thyroid axis suppression in adult rat.
Q48401559Central actions of angiotensin II on spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity in the trout Onc orhynchus mykiss
Q48484423Central actions of calcitonin on body temperature and intestinal motility in rats: evidence for different mediations
Q45151351Central administration of a nitric oxide precursor abolishes both the hypothalamic serotonin release and the hypophagia induced by interleukin-1beta in obese Zucker rats
Q70959670Central administration of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to neuropeptide Y (NPY) mRNA reveals the critical role of newly synthesized NPY in regulation of LHRH release
Q44335064Central administration of beta-endorphin increases food intake in goldfish: pretreatment with the opioid antagonist naloxone
Q86633187Central administration of mesotocin inhibits feeding behavior in chicks
Q47860792Central administration of obestatin fails to show inhibitory effects on food and water intake in mice.
Q52278739Central administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone and histidyl-proline-diketopiperazine disrupts the acquisition of a food rewarded task by a non-aversive action.
Q85175136Central alpha-MSH infusion in rats: disparate anorexic vs. metabolic changes with aging
Q81103358Central and peripheral cardiovascular actions of apelin in conscious rats
Q71367133Central and peripheral cholecystokinin receptors in chickens differ from those in mammals
Q48316143Central and peripheral proglumide administration and cholecystokinin-induced satiety
Q44577863Central catecholaminergic control of ACTH secretion
Q40916634Central diabetes insipidus: oral treatment with dDAVP.
Q82380331Central ghrelin inhibits reflex swallowing elicited by activation of the superior laryngeal nerve in the rat
Q41194938Central inhibition of salt appetite by oxytocin in rats
Q48311540Central injection in rats of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone analog: effects on food intake and brain Fos.
Q43431747Central insulin-angiotensin II interaction in blood pressure regulation in fructose overloaded rats.
Q38300310Central leptin gene therapy suppresses body weight gain, adiposity and serum insulin without affecting food consumption in normal rats: a long-term study
Q44345177Central mu, delta- and kappa-opioid influences on intestinal water and electrolyte transport in dogs
Q73828223Central natriuretic peptides regulation of peripheral atrial natriuretic factor release
Q42208147Central nervous system action of TRH to stimulate gastric emptying in rats
Q44070539Central nervous system actions of corticotropin-releasing factor on cardiovascular function in the absence of locomotor activity
Q37153113Central nervous system regulation of adipocyte metabolism
Q40916528Central oxytocin inhibition of food and salt ingestion: a mechanism for intake regulation of solute homeostasis
Q44849000Central stresscopin modulates cardiovascular function through the adrenal medulla in conscious rats
Q58819383Centrally acting leptin induces a resuscitating effect in haemorrhagic shock in rats
Q68020499Centrally administered NPY stimulated gastric acid and pepsin secretion by a vagally mediated mechanism
Q48217795Centrally administered insulin potentiates the pressor response to angiotensin II.
Q71742127Centrally administered losartan inhibits the reduction in plasma renin concentration caused by intracerebroventricular hypertonic saline in Na-depleted sheep
Q47993258Centrally administered orexin-A activates corticotropin-releasing factor-containing neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and central amygdaloid nucleus of rats: possible involvement of central orexins on stress-activated central CRF n
Q43813995Centrally applied atrial natriuretic factor diminishes bile secretion in the rat.
Q46364545Cerebrospinal fluid beta-endorphin in models of hyperalgesia in the rat.
Q43879110Cerebrospinal fluid immunoreactive beta-endorphin concentration is increased by voluntary exercise in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
Q48247871Challenged sodium balance and expression of angiotensin type 1A receptor mRNA in the hypothalamus of Wistar and Dahl rat strains
Q48367854Chamber-dependent circadian expression of cardiac natriuretic peptides.
Q48434927Changes in body temperature and metabolic rate following microinjection of Met-enkephalinamide in the preoptic/anterior hypothalamus of rats
Q71241822Changes in enkephalin and neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in rabbit chromaffin tissues during perinatal development
Q72591291Changes in enkephalin immunoreactivity of sympathetic ganglia and digestive tract of the cat after splanchnic nerve ligation
Q44753723Changes in mechanism of PACAP-induced relaxation in longitudinal muscle of the distal colon of Wistar rats with age.
Q73532152Changes in plasma adrenomedullin levels during the menstrual cycle
Q51794334Changes in plasma atrial natriuretic peptide--immunoreactivity in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft placements.
Q42484793Changes in rat atrial ANF granules induced by hindlimb suspension
Q69247459Changes in rat liver cyclo(His-Pro) binding sites upon castration and testosterone administration
Q71742157Changes of blood pressure responsiveness in rats exposed in utero and perinatally to a high-salt environment
Q71634817Changes of spinal substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptide, somatostatin, Met-enkephalin and neurotensin in rats in response to formalin-induced pain
Q84877914Changes of substance P during fracture healing in ovariectomized mice
Q81015966Changes of the neuropeptides content and gene expression in spinal cord and dorsal root ganglion after noxious colorectal distension
Q33196317Characterisation and distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide in a primitive teleost, the eel, Anguilla anguilla and comparison with calcitonin
Q70759785Characterisation of Met-enkephalin(Arg6,Phe7) immunoreactivity in human adrenal and human phaeochromocytoma
Q44397757Characterisation of WE-14 in porcine ocular tissue.
Q43766122Characterisation of a new chimeric ligand for galanin receptors: galanin(1-13)-[D-Trp(32)]-neuropeptide Y(25-36)amide
Q71190916Characterisation of bombesin-like immunoreactivity in human fetal lung
Q70985893Characterisation of gut hormones storage granules from normal human jejunum using metrizamide density gradients
Q48857717Characterisation of immunoreactive somatostatin in human fetal hypothalamic tissue
Q77512850Characterisation of the neuropeptide Y receptor that mediates feeding in the rat: a role for the Y5 receptor?
Q70942068Characterisation of the processing by human neutral endopeptidase 24.11 of GLP-1(7-36) amide and comparison of the substrate specificity of the enzyme for other glucagon-like peptides
Q68351028Characterisation of xenopsin immunoreactivity derived from pepsinised human skin and possible mechanism of in vivo generation
Q42286092Characterisation, CNS distribution and function of NK2 receptors studied using potent NK2 receptor antagonists
Q54602883Characteristic of GLP-1 effects on glucose metabolism in human skeletal muscle from obese patients.
Q52216695Characteristics and developmental changes of ANP-binding sites in rat adrenal glands during the perinatal period.
Q42506460Characteristics of distension-induced release of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide in isolated perfused rabbit atria
Q53576001Characteristics of gastrin controlled ECL cell specific gene expression.
Q67281051Characterization and application of a radioimmunoassay for beta-endorphin using an antiserum with negligible cross-reactivity against beta-lipotropin
Q48121087Characterization and content of VIP and VIP mRNA in rat fore-brain neurones
Q71363408Characterization and distribution of bombesin binding sites in the goldfish hypothalamic feeding center and pituitary
Q48485114Characterization and localization of galanin receptors in human entorhinal cortex
Q38331647Characterization and molecular cloning of vascular neuropeptide Y receptor subtypes in pig and dog.
Q72534471Characterization of NK-2 binding sites in rabbit lung tissue
Q28580111Characterization of NPY receptors mediating contraction in rat intramyocardial coronary arteries
Q44131099Characterization of VIP and PACAP receptors in cultured rat penis corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells and their interaction with guanylate cyclase-B receptors
Q71606192Characterization of VIP-and helodermin-preferring receptors on rat platelets
Q48359606Characterization of Y1, Y2 and Y5 subtypes of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor in rabbit kidney. Sensitivity of ligand binding to guanine nucleotides and phospholipase C inhibitors
Q28505732Characterization of a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor on mouse bone marrow cells
Q69628173Characterization of a camel milk protein rich in proline identifies a new beta-casein fragment
Q70942050Characterization of a functional angiotensin IV receptor on coronary microvascular endothelial cells
Q83379357Characterization of a long-acting recombinant human serum albumin-atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) expressed in Pichia pastoris
Q37229297Characterization of a novel ghrelin cell reporter mouse
Q42043656Characterization of a novel peptide with allatotropic activity in the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda.
Q34183903Characterization of an amidated form of pancreatic polypeptide from the daddy sculpin (Cottus scorpius).
Q44171382Characterization of an antiserum against an achetakinin I-analog and its use for the localization of Culekinin Depolarizing Peptide II in the mosquito, Culex salinarius
Q73367087Characterization of an insulin-like growth factor (IGF) receptor and the insulin-like effects of IGF-1 in the bony fish, Lates calcarifer
Q70651991Characterization of angiotensin AT1A receptor isoform by its ligand binding signature
Q52312680Characterization of binding sites for calcitonin gene-related peptide in the mollusc gill.
Q34321696Characterization of binding sites in rat for A, B and C-type natriuretic peptides
Q40764725Characterization of bradykinin receptors in a human osteoblastic cell line
Q48619954Characterization of cholecystokinin receptors in bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) brain and pancreas
Q69906457Characterization of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) insulin
Q44761561Characterization of content and chromatographic forms of neuropeptides in purified nerve varicosities prepared from guinea pig myenteric plexus
Q71367126Characterization of endothelin receptor subtypes in isolated rat renal preglomerular microvessels
Q42462990Characterization of functional receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in rat peritoneal macrophages
Q49018040Characterization of gastrin amidation in the rat and porcine antrum: comparison with the pituitary
Q70581486Characterization of gastrin/CCK receptors on gastric carcinoid tumor membrane of Mastomys natalensis
Q71507413Characterization of gene expression of VIP and VIP1-receptor in rat peritoneal lymphocytes and macrophages
Q41587437Characterization of human plasma neurotensin-like immunoreactivity after fat ingestion
Q71696080Characterization of novel peptoid agonists for the CCK-A receptor
Q33216226Characterization of orexin A immunoreactivity in the rat area postrema
Q38292294Characterization of orexins (hypocretins) and melanin-concentrating hormone in genetically obese mice
Q87340771Characterization of pericardial and plasma ghrelin levels in patients with ischemic and non-ischemic heart disease
Q48129954Characterization of rabbit kidney and brain pancreatic polypeptide-binding neuropeptide Y receptors: differences with Y1 and Y2 sites in sensitivity to amiloride derivatives affecting sodium transport
Q73117205Characterization of rodent liver and kidney AVP receptors: pharmacologic evidence for species differences
Q37109386Characterization of signaling pathways coupled to melatonin receptors in gastrointestinal smooth muscle
Q69931255Characterization of somatostatin binding sites in isolated rat adipocytes
Q73216403Characterization of somatostatin receptor subtypes mediating inhibition of nutrient-stimulated gastric acid and gastrin in dogs
Q53873598Characterization of specific somatostatin binding sites in guinea pig lung.
Q53933136Characterization of substance P-like immunoreactivity in peripheral sensory nerves and enteric nerves by high pressure liquid chromatography and radioimmunoassay.
Q28212650Characterization of the NPGP receptor and identification of a novel short mRNA isoform in human hypothalamus
Q71507381Characterization of the RFamide-like neuropeptides in the nervus terminalis of the goldfish (Carassius auratus)
Q42066112Characterization of the adipokinetic hormone receptor form the fat body of Manduca sexta
Q36837133Characterization of the binding properties and physiological action of divalinal-angiotensin IV, a putative AT4 receptor antagonist
Q48250607Characterization of the cardiovascular and behavioral effects of centrally administered neuropeptide K in the conscious rat.
Q46186975Characterization of the insulinostatic effect of urotensin II: a study in the perfused rat pancreas
Q68248123Characterization of the murine pancreatic receptor for gastrin releasing peptide and bombesin
Q73995554Characterization of the receptor response for the neuropeptide Y-evoked suppression of parasympathetically-mediated contractions in the guinea pig trachea
Q93583850Characterization of two novel forms of cholecystokinin isolated from bovine upper intestine
Q72668751Characterization of type I IGF receptor and IGF-I mRNA expression in cultured human and bovine glomerular cells
Q40535049Charge delocalisation and the design of novel mastoparan analogues: enhanced cytotoxicity and secretory efficacy of [Lys5, Lys8, Aib10]MP.
Q47923770Chemerin gene expression is regulated by food restriction and food restriction-refeeding in rat adipose tissue but not in liver
Q68941640Chemical and immunochemical characterisation of substance P-like immunoreactivity and physalaemin-like immunoreactivity in a carcinoid tumour
Q48507424Chemical characterization of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like immunoreactivity in ovine hypothalamus and intestine
Q72321276Chemoattractant capacity of bombesin, gastrin-releasing peptide and neuromedin C is mediated through PKC activation in murine peritoneal leukocytes
Q41944381Chloroquine alters the processing of secretin in isolated rat pancreatic acinar cells
Q71176130Chlorpropamide-ethanol induced met-enkephalin secretion in dogs: release mechanisms and biochemical characterisation
Q58828846Cholecystokinin (CCK) in the nervous system (Ellis Horwood health science series)
Q48831330Cholecystokinin (CCK) release from rat brain slices in vitro is enhanced by agents which elevate intracellular cAMP.
Q41618325Cholecystokinin (CCK)/gastrin-like immunoreactive neurones in the cerebral ganglion of the protochordate ascidians Styela clava and Ascidiella aspersa
Q37432804Cholecystokinin and gut-brain signalling
Q34060773Cholecystokinin and panic disorder--three unsettled questions
Q73586946Cholecystokinin and peptide YY are released by fat in either proximal or distal small intestine in dogs
Q68719702Cholecystokinin binding and degradation by isolated rat liver cells
Q42435810Cholecystokinin but not ghrelin stimulates mucosal bicarbonate secretion in rat duodenum: independence of feeding status and cholinergic stimuli
Q72001936Cholecystokinin evokes vasopressin release from perfused hypothalamic-neurohypophyseal explants
Q48930997Cholecystokinin impact on rainbow trout glucose homeostasis: possible involvement of central glucosensors.
Q70357170Cholecystokinin induces the interaction of its receptor with a guanine nucleotide binding protein
Q72358270Cholecystokinin inhibits gastric emptying and contracts the pyloric sphincter in rats by interacting with low affinity CCK receptor sites
Q68655177Cholecystokinin is a regulator of intestinal phase-stimulated PP release
Q31943795Cholecystokinin octapeptide induces both proliferation and apoptosis in the rat pancreas
Q33486647Cholecystokinin peptides in cerebrospinal fluid: a study in healthy male subjects.
Q71606195Cholecystokinin, neuropeptide Y and galanin modulate the release of pancreatic somatostatin-25 and somatostatin-14 in vitro
Q51609196Cholecystokinin, vasoactive intestinal peptide and peptide histidine methionine responses to feeding in anorexia nervosa
Q48156181Cholecystokinin- and dexfenfluramine-induced anorexia compared using devazepide and c-fos expression in the rat brain
Q46974410Cholecystokinin- and gastrin-induced protein and amylase secretion from the parotid gland of the anaesthetized rat.
Q74419551Cholecystokinin- and secretin-releasing peptides in the intestine--a new regulatory interendocrine mechanism in the gastrointestinal tract
Q50636141Cholecystokinin-58 and cholecystokinin-8 produce similar but not identical activations of myenteric plexus and dorsal vagal complex.
Q52974639Cholecystokinin-8S levels in discrete hypothalamic nuclei of weanling rats exposed to maternal protein malnutrition.
Q48431984Cholecystokinin-octapeptide like immunoreactivity in the area postrema of the rat and cat.
Q72913307Cholecystokinin-octapeptide suppresses stress-induced eating by inducing hyperglycemia
Q51595096Cholecystokinin-producing (I) cells of intestinal mucosa in dexamethasone-treated rats.
Q68441913Cholecystokinins but not gastrin-17 release calcitonin from thyroid C-cells in the rat
Q31943714Cholera and pertussis toxins inhibit differently hypothermic and anti-opioid effects of neuropeptide FF.
Q45136835Cholesterol modulation of membrane fluidity and VIP receptor/effector system in rat prostatic epithelial cells.
Q72104891Cholinergic dependency of stimulatory effects of neurotensin on exocrine pancreas in rats
Q70442860Cholinergic mechanisms in intestinal phase insulin secretion in rats
Q54590166Cholinergic stimulation of neuropeptide Y secretion from the isolated perfused rat stomach
Q48485105Chromatographic and immunological identification of GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) variants. Occurrence of mammalian and a salmon-like GnRH in the forebrain of an eutherian mammal: Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris (Mammalia, Rodentia).
Q48673183Chromatographic characterisation and biological activity of neuropeptides immunoreactive to antisera against Met5-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 (YGGFMRF) extracted from the blowfly Calliphora vomitoria (Diptera).
Q69802350Chromatographic characterisation of the circulating neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity from patients with phaeochromocytoma
Q48202785Chromatographic characterization of dynorphin and [Leu5]enkephalin immunoreactivity in guinea pig and rat testis
Q44921540Chromogranin A as a determinant of midgut carcinoid tumour volume
Q28580659Chromogranin A proteolysis to generate beta-granin and WE-14 in the adenohypophysis during the rat oestrous cycle
Q46614930Chromogranin A, B and C: immunohistochemical localization in ovine pituitary and the relationship with hormone-containing cells
Q28573872Chromogranin A-derived peptides: interaction with the rat posterior cerebral artery
Q24644980Chromogranin A: a new proposal for trafficking, processing and induction of granule biogenesis
Q28274432Chromogranin A: current status as a precursor for bioactive peptides and a granulogenic/sorting factor in the regulated secretory pathway
Q46103439Chromogranin B: isolation from pheochromocytoma, N-terminal sequence, tissue distribution and secretory vesicle processing
Q28303336Chromogranin from normal human adrenal glands: purification by monoclonal antibody affinity chromatography and partial N-terminal amino acid sequence
Q34812133Chromogranin peptides in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Q73532164Chromogranin-B regulation of IAPP and insulin secretion
Q48786896Chromogranin: widespread immunoreactivity in polypeptide hormone producing tissues and in serum
Q44616116Chronic Helicobacter pylori infection results in gastric hypoacidity and hypergastrinemia in wild-type mice but vagally induced hypersecretion in gastrin-deficient mice
Q67701871Chronic ICV infusion of neuropeptides alters lymphocyte populations in experimental rodents
Q81420971Chronic administration of adrenomedullin attenuates the hypertension and increases renal nitric oxide synthase in Dahl salt-sensitive rats
Q50471211Chronic administration of galanin attenuates the TNBS-induced colitis in rats.
Q68837146Chronic ethanol exposure potentiates the locomotor-activating effects of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in rats
Q28578926Chronic ethanol or glucose consumption alter TRH content and pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase II activity in rat limbic regions
Q42488297Chronic exposure of cultured rat pancreatic islets to elevated concentrations of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) causes a decrease in islet DNA content and medium insulin accumulation
Q52534447Chronic hypertension in ANP knockout mice: contribution of peripheral resistance.
Q60585298Chronic hypoxia induced down-regulation of angiotensinogen expression in rat epididymis
Q38290152Chronic infusion of a CRH1 receptor antisense oligodeoxynucleotide into the central nucleus of the amygdala reduced anxiety-related behavior in socially defeated rats
Q38333448Chronic infusion of angiotensin-(1-7) reduces heart angiotensin II levels in rats.
Q41826000Chronic injection of pansomatostatin agonist ODT8-SST differentially modulates food intake and decreases body weight gain in lean and diet-induced obese rats
Q71507392Chronic intracerebroventricular administration of beta-endorphin augments natural killer cell cytotoxicity in rats
Q43878294Chronic intraparaventricular nuclear administration of orexin A in male rats does not alter thyroid axis or uncoupling protein-1 in brown adipose tissue
Q73056801Chronic leptin administration promotes lipid utilization until fat mass is greatly reduced and preserves lean mass of normal female rats
Q71363388Chronic systemic treatment with epidermal growth factor in the rat increases the mucosal surface of the small intestine
Q43651978Chronotropic actions of cholecystokinin octapeptide on the rat heart
Q72154954Chronotropic cardiac effects of NPY in conscious dogs: interactions with the autonomic nervous system and putative NPY receptors
Q51638856Cimetidine fails to suppress the rise in plasma secretin during fasting.
Q42471041Cimetidine inhibits the pentagastrin-induced release of calcitonin in normocalcaemic man.
Q44909340Circadian influences on feeding-induced changes in ACTH and corticosterone secretion in rats
Q69705193Circadian rhythm of neurotensin levels in rat small intestine
Q44451618Circulating adrenomedullin is increased in relation with increased creatinine and atrial natriuretic peptide in liver-transplant recipients
Q41179815Circulating endothelin influences area postrema neurons
Q47744419Circulating endothelin parallels arterial blood pressure during sleep in healthy subjects
Q35947002Circulating ghrelin and GLP-1 are not affected by habitual diet
Q51393642Circulating ghrelin and ghrelin to obestatin ratio are low in patients with untreated mild-to-moderate hypertension
Q51356179Circulating immunoreactive proANP1-30 and proANP31-67 responses to acute exercise.
Q38331495Circulating leptin did not associate with the development of the hyperglycemia accompanied by insulin insensitivity in spontaneous noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus model Otsuka-Long-Evans-Tokushima-Fatty rats
Q41660220Circulating levels of IGFs and IGF binding proteins in human cord serum: relationships to intrauterine growth.
Q48233473Circulatory and metabolic responses in awake dogs to infusion of iso-rANP/(rBNP).
Q69444741Clearance of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the porcine pulmonary circulation
Q24304865Cloning and characterization of a secreted form of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Q47073882Cloning and characterization of a zebrafish Y2 receptor.
Q58050253Cloning and expression of an isoform of the rmu-opioid receptor (rmuOR1B)
Q48010785Cloning and functional expression of the guinea pig neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor
Q77512740Cloning of a neuropeptide Y/peptide YY receptor from the Atlantic cod: the Yb receptor
Q33211318Cloning of bradykinin precursor cDNAs from skin of Bombina maxima reveals novel bombinakinin M antagonists and a bradykinin potential peptide
Q33224525Cloning of novel bombesin precursor cDNAs from skin of Bombina maxima
Q42642351Cloning the full-length IL-2/15 receptor-beta cDNA sequence from mouse brain: evidence of enrichment in hippocampal formation neurons
Q42099135Close arterial infusion of calcitonin gene-related peptide into the rat stomach inhibits aspirin- and ethanol-induced hemorrhagic damage
Q69611223Co-existence of glicentin and peptide YY in colorectal L-cells in cat and man. An electron microscopic study
Q127629528Co-localisation of three chromogranin A-derived peptides: vasostatin II; pancreastatin and WE-14 with follicle stimulating hormone and luteineizing hormone in the rat anterior pituitary
Q39642271Co-operative effects of angiotensin II and caerulein in NFκB activation in pancreatic acinar cells in vitro
Q42994711Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) peptide activates ERK pathways via NMDA receptors in rat spinal cord dorsal horn in an age-dependent manner.
Q44710415Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript in the arcuate nucleus stimulates lipid metabolism to control body fat accrual on a high-fat diet
Q34547802Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript is expressed in adipocytes and regulate lipid- and glucose homeostasis
Q45244181Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide potentiates spinal glutamatergic sympathoexcitation in anesthetized rats.
Q40491103Coexistence and interaction of neuropeptides with substance P in primary sensory neurons, with special reference to galanin
Q70816508Coexistence of peptide YY and glicentin immunoreactivity in endocrine cells of the gut
Q81103379Coexpression of preprotachykinin A and B transcripts in the bovine corpus luteum and evidence for functional neurokinin receptor activity in luteal endothelial cells and ovarian macrophages
Q68088424Colocalization of peptides and a catecholamine-synthesizing enzyme in intramural neurones of the newborn guinea-pig urinary bladder in culture
Q42154496Combination of direct renin inhibition with angiotensin type 1 receptor blockade improves aldosterone but does not improve kidney injury in the transgenic Ren2 rat.
Q78729800Combined non-radioactive detection of peptide hormones and their mRNAs in stomach somatostatin cells
Q33182064Comparative analysis of the central CCK system in Fawn Hooded and Wistar Kyoto rats: extended localisation of CCK-A receptors throughout the rat brain using a novel radioligand
Q48456961Comparative distribution of VIP in the central nervous system of various species measured by a new radioimmunoassay
Q44200095Comparative distributions of pituitary adenylyl cyclase-activating polypeptide and its selective type I receptor mRNA in the frog (Xenopus laevis) brain
Q69025373Comparative effect of chronic bombesin, gastrin-releasing peptide and caerulein on the rat pancreas
Q45860858Comparative effects of metformin and pioglitazone on omentin and leptin concentrations in patients with newly diagnosed diabetes: a randomized clinical trial.
Q54531323Comparative effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide and secretin on exocrine pancreatic secretion in the cat.
Q48931798Comparative studies on the release of vasopressin and 7B2 from isolated hypothalami
Q44643682Comparative study of biological activity of insulins of lower vertebrates in the novel adenylyl cyclase test-system.
Q58105841Comparative study of oxyntomodulin and its C-terminal octapeptide on the gastric acid secretion in rat
Q77763714Comparative vascular responses in elasmobranchs to different structures of neuropeptide Y and peptide YY
Q48634420Comparison of Fos induced in rat brain by GLP-1 and amylin
Q60570683Comparison of NT-proCNP and CNP plasma levels in heart failure, diabetes and cirrhosis patients
Q48359630Comparison of Y-receptor subtype expression in the rat hippocampus
Q46268996Comparison of a specific two-site immunoradiometric assay with radioimmunoassay for rat/human CRF-41.
Q51815885Comparison of antagonist activity of spantide family at human neurokinin receptors measured by aequorin luminescence-based functional calcium assay.
Q64989867Comparison of currents activated by noxious heat in rat and chicken primary sensory neurons.
Q72099789Comparison of effects of morphine and CP-96,345, a substance P antagonist, administered intrathecally on the somatosympathetic reflex discharges in anesthetized rats
Q68441920Comparison of half-disappearance times, distribution volumes and metabolic clearance rates of exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucagon in rats
Q69958131Comparison of helodermin, VIP and PHI in pancreatic secretion and blood flow in dogs
Q42280975Comparison of immunomodulatory functions of three peptides from the chicken bursa of Fabricius
Q46421811Comparison of mammalian VIP bioactivities in dispersed acini from guinea pig pancreas
Q41415941Comparison of motilin binding to crude homogenates of human and canine gastrointestinal smooth muscle tissue
Q45126522Comparison of organ uptake and disappearance half-time of human epidermal growth factor and insulin
Q73629325Comparison of responses to rat and human adrenomedullin in the hindlimb vascular bed of the cat
Q72591269Comparison of the acute influence of neuropeptide Y and sympathetic stimulation on the composition of blood cells in the splenic vein in vivo
Q72954202Comparison of the biologic actions of corticotropin-releasing factor and sauvagine
Q69705198Comparison of the biological activity of canine and porcine motilin in rabbit
Q63244976Comparison of the dependence potential of dihydroetorphine, etorphine and morphine
Q68494712Comparison of the effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY) and 4-norleucine-NPY on isolated perfused rat hearts; effects of NPY on atrial and ventricular strips of rat heart and on rabbit heart mitochondria
Q28298105Comparison of the effects of peripherally administered kisspeptins
Q72540480Comparison of the gastric exocrine inhibitory activities and plasma kinetics of somatostatin-28 and somatostatin-14 in cats
Q70163267Compensatory increase in adrenomedullary angiotensin-converting enzyme activity (kininase II) after unilateral adrenalectomy
Q93561111Complete sulfation of jejunal gastrin in the human fetus
Q41194923Complex activation of inducible transcription factors in the brain of normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats following central angiotensin II administration
Q35935104Compound exocytosis of secretory granules containing salivary chromogranin A in granular duct cells in rat submandibular gland: the last study in collaboration with the late Professor Noboru Yanaihara at Yanaihara Institute
Q68268217Computerized approach using autoradiography to quantify atrial natriuretic peptide receptors in the DOCA-salt hypertensive rat kidney
Q72663273Concomitant increase in blood plasma levels of immunoreactive hemorphin-7 and beta-endorphin following long distance running
Q27643080Conformational preferences and activities of peptides from the catecholamine release-inhibitory (catestatin) region of chromogranin A
Q84950661Connective tissue growth factor level is increased in patients with liver cirrhosis but is not associated with complications or extent of liver injury
Q46749196Consummatory behavior and metabolic indicators after central ghrelin injections in rats
Q70438069Content and release of neurotensin in PC12 pheochromocytoma cell cultures: modulation by dexamethasone and nerve growth factor
Q84941763Contribution of caveolin-1 to ventricular nitric oxide in age-related adaptation to hypovolemic state
Q43207361Contribution of endogenous nitrergic and peptidergic influences to the altered neurally-induced gastric contractile responses in strips from dystrophic (mdx) mice
Q37872839Contribution of neurotensin in the immune and neuroendocrine modulation of normal and abnormal enteric function
Q71154536Contribution of the antrum and duodenum to circulating forms of gastrin in the dog
Q51585285Control of gallbladder contractions by cholecystokinin through cholecystokinin-A receptors in the vagal pathway and gallbladder in the dog.
Q41544085Conversion of substance P to C-terminal fragments in human plasma.
Q42454017Cooperative effects of bombesin, substance P and methacholine on the release of intestinal neurotensin in rats
Q44707306Cooperativity of thymopoietin 32–36 (the active site) and thymopoietin 38–45 in receptor binding
Q35381245Corin-deficient W-sh mice poorly tolerate increased cardiac afterload
Q31874783Correlation between neutral endopetidase (NEP) 3.4.24.11 in serum and the degree of the bronchial hyperreactivity
Q33878097Correlation of type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-I-R) and insulin receptor-related receptor (IRR) messenger RNA levels in tumor cell lines from pediatric tumors of neuronal origin
Q63184769Corrigendum to “Functional importance of GLP-1 receptor species and expression levels in cell lines” [Regul. Pept. 175 (2012) 21–29]
Q115184995Corrigendum to “Interaction of AT1 receptors and V1a receptors-mediated effects in the central cardiovascular control during the post-infarct state” [Regul Pept 142 (2007) 86–94]
Q49012005Corticostatins/defensins inhibit in vitro NK activity and cytokine production by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Q52019506Corticosteroids induce the differential expression of TGFbeta isoforms, receptors and signaling in the gastric mucosa of suckling rats.
Q38355495Corticotrophin-related peptides in the intermediate lobe of the rodent pituitary gland: characterization by high performance liquid chromatography and radioimmunoassay
Q48940248Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF): immunoreactive neurones and fibers in rat hypothalamus
Q77535610Corticotropin releasing factor modulates interleukin-1-induced prostaglandin synthesis in fibroblasts: receptor binding and effects of antagonists
Q56990808Corticotropin releasing factor receptors in inflamed tissue: Autoradiographic identification
Q28569988Corticotropin releasing factor-distribution in rat intestine and role in neuroprotection
Q70243421Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF): mechanism to elevate mean arterial pressure and heart rate
Q28565871Corticotropin-releasing factor CRF1, but not CRF2, receptors mediate anxiogenic-like behavior
Q42208984Corticotropin-releasing factor acts centrally to suppress stimulated gastric contractility in the rat.
Q48959688Corticotropin-releasing factor antagonist blocks stress-induced fighting in rats
Q48974668Corticotropin-releasing factor elicits naloxone sensitive stress-like alterations in exploratory behavior in mice
Q69874989Corticotropin-releasing factor inhibits gastric emptying in dogs
Q42509703Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonist: effects on the autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular function
Q48395481Corticotropin-releasing factor-like peptide modifies the AMPA-, NMDA-dependent and GABAB-ergic properties of synaptic transmissions in vitro
Q33372362Corticotropin-releasing factor: an inhibitor of vascular leakage in rat skeletal muscle and brain cortex after injury
Q44753733Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) produces analgesia in a thermal injury model independent of its effect on systemic beta-endorphin and corticosterone.
Q69849914Corticotropin-releasing hormone and pituitary-adrenocortical responses in chronically stressed rats
Q39784089Corticotropin-releasing hormone attenuates vascular endothelial growth factor release from human HaCaT keratinocytes
Q46732047Corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulates adenylyl cyclase activity in the retinas of different animal species
Q43274308Cortistatin attenuates vascular calcification in rats
Q45151355Cortistatin radioligand binding in wild-type and somatostatin receptor-deficient mouse brain.
Q72879317Cosecretion of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) and insulin from isolated rat pancreatic islets following stimulation or inhibition of beta-cell function
Q28566214Counteraction between angiotensin II and angiotensin-(1-7) via activating angiotensin type I and Mas receptor on rat renal mesangial cells
Q41460929Coupling of pancreatic gastrin/cholecystokinin-B (G/CCKB) receptors to phospholipase C and protein kinase C in AR4-2J tumoral cells
Q85408373Critical residues in the transmembrane helical bundle domains of the human motilin receptor for erythromycin binding and activity
Q35776278Cross-regulation of VPAC2 receptor internalization by m2 receptors via c-Src-mediated phosphorylation of GRK2.
Q57362271Crucial role of cytoskeleton reorganization in the negative inotropic effect of chromogranin A-derived peptides in eel and frog hearts
Q43040309Culekinin depolarizing peptide: a mosquito leucokinin-like peptide that influences insect Malpighian tubule ion transport
Q77305484Cumulative index, volumes 1-99
Q53962088Cyclic AMP modulates part of the relaxant action of calcitonin gene-related peptide in guinea pig gallbladder strips.
Q51655665Cyclic AMP-mediated release of peptide YY (PYY) from the isolated perfused rabbit distal colon
Q54267934Cyclooxygenase products mediate the cutaneous vasodilation induced by endothelin-1 in humans.
Q46904373Cyclopamine inhibition of the sonic hedgehog pathway in the stomach requires concomitant acid inhibition
Q43865613Cysteamine can induce duodenal ulceration in rats without depletion of immunoreactive somatostatin
Q67488116Cysteamine induced-duodenal ulcers are associated with a selective depletion in gastric and duodenal calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity in rats
Q69923339Cysteamine-induced reduction in gastrointestinal somatostatin: evidence for a region-specific loss in immunoreactivity
Q48190464Cysteamine-induced reduction in tissue somatostatin immunoreactivity is associated with alterations in somatostatin mRNA.
Q28138878Cysteine residues in a synthetic peptide corresponding to human follicle-stimulating hormone beta-subunit receptor-binding domain 81-95 [hFSH-beta-(81-95)] modulate the in vivo effects of hFSH-beta-(81-95) on the mouse estrous cycle
Q42628735Cystinyl aminopeptidase activity is decreased in renal cell carcinomas.
Q42527817Cytokine production by human thymic epithelial cells: control by the immune recognition of the neurohypophysial self-antigen.
Q56990813Cytokine-induced antinociception mediated by opioids released from immune cells
Q40491097Cytokines regulate substance P expression in sympathetic neurons
Q40916684Cytoplasmic and nuclear signaling pathways of V1-vascular vasopressin receptors
Q39777994Cytoskeleton mediates negative inotropism and lusitropism of chromogranin A-derived peptides (human vasostatin1-78 and rat CgA₁₋₆₄) in the rat heart.
Q42169969Cytosolic Ca2+ responses to sub-picomolar and nanomolar PACAP in pancreatic beta-cells are mediated by VPAC2 and PAC1 receptors
Q51754123DPP-4 inhibition improves glucose tolerance and increases insulin and GLP-1 responses to gastric glucose in association with normalized islet topography in mice with beta-cell-specific overexpression of human islet amyloid polypeptide.
Q48013767DPP8 and DPP9 expression in cynomolgus monkey and Sprague Dawley rat tissues.
Q28257599DPPIV inhibitors extend GLP-2 mediated tumour promoting effects on intestinal cancer cells
Q44341397DPen2-[DPen5]enkephalin, a delta opioid receptor-selective analog of [Leu]enkephalin, impairs avoidance learning in an automated shelf-jump task in rats
Q49141042Daily changes of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the rat.
Q84798806De novo generation of short antimicrobial peptides with simple amino acid composition
Q71606181Deactivation of chemotaxis of human neutrophils by priming with secretogranin II-derived secretoneurin
Q39858297Decrease in arterial pressure induced by adrenomedullin in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus is mediated by nitric oxide and GABA.
Q85040588Decrease of serum chemerin concentration in patients with end stage renal disease after successful kidney transplantation
Q44500852Decreased inflammatory responsiveness of hypophysectomized rats to heat is reversed by a corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) antagonist
Q44077182Decreased monoamine release in the median preoptic area following ventricular treatment with the angiotensin II antagonist saralasin in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q72699383Decreased vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-immunoreactivity of parasympathetic neurons and target innervation following long-term sympathectomy
Q33201877Defective insulin secretion during total parenteral nutrition in rat and its normalization by pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 27.
Q44200105Defects in reproductive functions in PACAP-deficient female mice.
Q31665544Degradation and glycemic effects of His(7)-glucitol glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36)amide in obese diabetic ob/ob mice.
Q72534518Degradation and inactivation of human atrial natriuretic peptide by human pulmonary plasma membranes
Q67977969Degradation and inactivation of rat atrial natriuretic peptide 1-28 by neutral endopeptidase-24.11 in rat pulmonary membranes
Q34253816Degradation of cholecystokinin octapeptide, related fragments and analogs by human and rat plasma in vitro.
Q54537452Degradation of cholecystokinin-like peptides by a crude rat brain synaptosomal fraction: A study by high pressure liquid chromatography
Q72265276Degradation of endothelin-1 by extracts of rat lung, kidney, and liver
Q73443332Degradation of insulin-like growth factors in small intestine of suckling rats
Q71560509Degradation of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone by serum and plasma in vitro
Q44332892Degradation of thymic humoral factor gamma2 by human plasma: involvement of angiotensin converting enzyme
Q67506691Demonstration of [125I]VIP binding sites and effects of VIP on cAMP-formation in rat insulinoma (RINm5F and RIN14B) cells
Q54441121Demonstration of a beta-casomorphin immunoreactive material in the plasma of newborn calves after milk intake.
Q43488930Demonstration of a functional receptor for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on Molt 4b T lymphoblasts
Q70812646Demonstration of a neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in human phaeochromocytoma extracts
Q33242182Demonstration of gonadotropin releasing-hormone receptors on gonadotrophs and somatotrophs of the goldfish: an electron microscope study
Q40921311Demonstration of new sites of expression of the CCK-B/gastrin receptor in pancreatic acinar AR42J cells using immunoelectron microscopy
Q40487470Dendritic and axonal mRNA trafficking
Q44788432Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide and its functions in pig ovarian granulosa cells
Q57099273Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide is the most potent natriuretic peptide to cause relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter
Q46805065Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide protects the post-ischemic myocardial injury
Q44921481Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide system and its paracrine function in rat colon
Q69604658Depletion of large dense-cored vesicles from parasympathetic nerve terminals in rat parotid glands after prolonged stimulation of the auriculotemporal nerve
Q41980371Depletion of neuropeptides in rat parotid glands and declining atropine-resistant salivary secretion upon continuous parasympathetic nerve stimulation
Q51744380Depolarizing influences regulate somatostatin synthesis and processing in cultured cerebral cortical cells.
Q72831557Depressor and natriuretic activities of several atrial peptides
Q33216228Dermatoxin and phylloxin from the waxy monkey frog, Phyllomedusa sauvagei: cloning of precursor cDNAs and structural characterization from lyophilized skin secretion
Q48093701Des-Leu angiotensin I: biosynthesis and drinking response
Q46520442Des-aspartate-angiotensin I and angiotensin AT1 receptors in rat cardiac ventricles
Q39044031Des-aspartate-angiotensin I attenuates ICAM-1 formation in hydrogen peroxide-treated L6 skeletal muscle cells and soleus muscle of mice subjected to eccentric exercise
Q69529505Des-enkephalin-gamma-endorphin: bioavailability in rats following the subcutaneous and intramuscular route of administration
Q35095523Desensitisation of adrenomedullin and CGRP receptors
Q37585127Desensitization of human CRF2(a) receptor signaling governed by agonist potency and βarrestin2 recruitment.
Q72099885Desensitizing mechanism of capsaicin and nonanoyl vanillylamide on the vascular nociceptive response in the guinea pig
Q28247192Design and characterization of a fluorescent ghrelin analog for imaging the growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a
Q72099836Design of a novel dipeptide substance P antagonist FK888
Q40916623Design of cyclic and linear peptide antagonists of vasopressin and oxytocin: current status and future directions
Q71696075Design of novel cholecystokinin-B receptor ligands based on the 'double-ring system' approach
Q106114443Design of peptides and peptidomimetics for delta and kappa opioid receptor subtypes
Q40415004Design of potent, non-toxic antimicrobial agents based upon the structure of the frog skin peptide, pseudin-2.
Q43473061Desmethylimipramine pretreatment prevents 6-hydroxydopamine induced somatostatin receptor reduction in the rat hippocampus
Q40916648Desmopressin and hemostasis
Q49018073Desmopressin, but not vasopressin, decreases activity of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system in Brattleboro rats
Q46623664Detection of a novel immunoreactive endomorphin 2-like peptide in rat brain extracts
Q56430001Detection of the messenger RNA coding for preproenkephalin A in bovine adrenal by in situ hybridization
Q36101318Determinants of inducible brain natriuretic peptide promoter activity
Q128054996Determination of amino acids in blood serum of patient with hepatic diseases
Q51606760Determination of plasma cholecystokinin (CCK) concentrations by bioassay and radioimmunoassay in man. A critical evaluation
Q40916628Development and pharmacological assessment of novel peptide and nonpeptide oxytocin antagonists
Q40693303Development of a biologically active secretin analogue incorporating a radioiodinatable photolabile p-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)phenylalanine in position 10.
Q69674882Development of cholecystokinin radioimmunoassay using synthetic CCK-10 as immunogen
Q43286293Development of peptide receptor binding assays: methods to avoid false negatives
Q42169844Development of the circadian melatonin rhythm and the effect of PACAP on melatonin release in the embryonic chicken pineal gland. An in vitro study
Q45180989Developmental characteristics of substance P immunoreactivity within specific rabbit brainstem nuclei
Q81299293Developmental expression and serotonergic regulation of relaxin 3/INSL7 in the nucleus incertus of rat brain
Q52196126Developmental expression of NPY, PYY and PP in the rat pancreas and their coexistence with islet hormones.
Q52210593Developmental expression of transforming growth factor-alpha in the upper digestive tract and pancreas of the rat.
Q52194030Developmental gene expression of gastrin receptor in rat stomach.
Q52222309Developmental regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2 in chick embryo serum and vitreous humor.
Q41214222Developmentally regulated expression of IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) in human placental fibroblasts: effect of exogenous IGFBP-3 on IGF-1 action
Q39436562Dexamethasone stimulates the expression of ghrelin and its receptor in rat hypothalamic 4B cells
Q43963213Diabetes-induced changes of nitric oxide influence on the cardiovascular action of secretin
Q67936617Diagnostic relevance of the amino-terminal cleavage peptide of procalcitonin (PAS-57), calcitonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide in medullary thyroid carcinoma patients
Q47871704Diazepam binding inhibitor and total cholesterol plasma levels in cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
Q46887040Diets influence the diabetic phenotype of transgenic mice expressing a dominant negative glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPRdn).
Q67584425Difference between the antisecretory mechanisms of opioids and the somatostatin analogue octreotide in cholera toxin-induced small intestinal secretion in the rat
Q48267539Differences between perinatal angiotensin binding in the brains of SHR and WKY rats
Q42169023Differences in AMPK expression between subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue in morbid obesity.
Q49011080Differences in the pharmacological actions of intrathecally administered neurotensin and morphine
Q46215006Differences in the potency o non-peptide antagonists selective for NK1 receptors, in inhibiting responses evoked by stimulation of sensory nerves
Q72099846Different behavioral profiles of the non-peptide substance P (NK-1) antagonists CP-96,345 and RP 67580
Q48330215Different ionic requirements for somatostatin receptor subpopulations in the brain
Q72719008Different modes of action of substance P in the motor control of the feline stomach and pylorus
Q68974130Different peripheral and central antagonistic activity of new glutaramic acid derivatives on satiety induced by cholecystokinin in rats
Q54700213Different relative abundance of neurotensin and neuromedin N in bovine ocular tissues
Q42692292Different responses of galanin and calcitonin gene-related peptide to capsaicin stimulation on dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro
Q40667630Different role of intracellular loops of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor in G-protein coupling
Q72099816Differential SAR of quinuclidine SP antagonists between rat and human-type receptors
Q72154967Differential actions of lamprey peptide methionine-tyrosine at Y1 and Y2 neuropeptide Y receptors
Q43625228Differential alterations in tachykinin NK2 receptors in isolated colonic circular smooth muscle in inflammatory bowel disease and idiopathic chronic constipation
Q48407930Differential behavioral effects of angiotensin II microinjected unilaterally into the CA1 hippocampal area
Q71339449Differential distribution of molecular forms of cholecystokinin in human and porcine small intestinal mucosa
Q43299461Differential effect of PYY1-36 and PYY3-36 on gastric emptying in man.
Q28611535Differential effect of protein and fat on plasma ghrelin levels in man
Q31133748Differential effects of VIP and PACAP on survival of cultured adult rat myenteric neurons
Q57959192Differential effects of deltorphin on arginine and galanin-induced growth hormone secretion in healthy man
Q42446344Differential effects of histamine, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, prostaglandin E2 and somatostatin on cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase activation in gastric glands isolated from the guinea pig fundus and antrum
Q68567835Differential effects of neuropeptides on coeliac and superior mesenteric blood flows in conscious rats
Q72154948Differential effects of pertussis toxin on body temperature changes induced by neuropeptide Y and NPY2-36
Q28212665Differential effects of saralasin and ramiprilat, the inhibitors of renin-angiotensin system, on cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis
Q44906880Differential expression of Y receptors and signaling pathways in intestinal circular and longitudinal smooth muscle
Q40458435Differential expression of mRNAs for PACAP and its receptors during neural differentiation of embryonic stem cells.
Q48096721Differential expression of the human, mouse and rat IGF-II genes
Q54350868Differential gene expression and immune localization of the orexin system in the major salivary glands of pigs.
Q73532160Differential glomerular response to continuous infusion of vasopressin in spontaneously hypertensive rats and Wistar-Kyoto rats
Q40737566Differential glucocorticoid effects on repair mechanisms and NF-kappaB activity in the intestinal epithelium
Q72892403Differential immunostaining of adenohypophysial cells with antisera to ACTH and beta-endorphin
Q71241831Differential increase in neuropeptide Y-like levels and myenteric neuronal staining in diabetic rat intestine
Q80722172Differential inhibition of galanin- and ghrelin-induced food intake by i.c.v. GLP-1(7-36)-amide
Q42508150Differential insulin responses to oral and intravenous glucose in the transplantable rat insulinoma--a role for GIP.
Q72433525Differential patterns of relaxation by atrial natriuretic peptide in major blood vessels of two distantly related teleosts
Q68869982Differential patterns of relaxation by synthetic atrial peptide (APII) in the pulmonary artery, ascending and distal abdominal aorta
Q45217436Differential rates of glucose metabolism across subregions of the subfornical organ in Brattleboro rats
Q36732623Differential regional distribution of gonadotropin-releasing hormones in amphibian (clawed toad, Xenopus laevis) brain.
Q80782511Differential regulated expression of keratinocyte growth factor and its receptor in experimental and human liver fibrosis
Q38346307Differential regulation and roles of urocortins in human adrenal H295R cells
Q28566753Differential regulation of activity-dependent neuroprotective protein in rat astrocytes by VIP and PACAP
Q33202520Differential regulation of central vasopressin receptors in transgenic rats with low brain angiotensinogen
Q40916541Differential regulation of neurohypophysial peptides in the paraventricular nucleus
Q39877977Differential regulation of urocortins1-3 mRNA in human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Q77425675Differential response of angiotensin peptides in the urine of hypertensive animals
Q39553361Differential role of neurokinin receptors in human lymphocyte and monocyte chemotaxis
Q54564829Differential sympathetic and angiotensinergic responses in rats submitted to low- or high-salt diet.
Q48882392Differentiation between the somatostatin inhibition and the post-somatostatin rebound observed on growth hormone secretion in vitro
Q46257666Differentiation of neuronal from non-neuronal Substance P.
Q74248450Dihydrocapsaicin treatment depletes peptidergic nerve fibers of substance P and alters mast cell density in the respiratory tract of neonatal sheep
Q63244978Dihydroetorphine, a potent opioid with low dependent potential
Q40885860Diminished prohormone convertase 3 expression (PC1/PC3) inhibits progastrin post-translational processing
Q28240838Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors: how do they work as new antidiabetic agents?
Q39353196Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 expression is reduced in Crohn's disease
Q33788748Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (CD26)--role in the inactivation of regulatory peptides
Q73282387Direct action of growth hormone-releasing hormone agonist JI-38 on normal human fibroblasts: evidence from studies on cell proliferation and c-myc proto-oncogene expression
Q71956640Direct and modulatory effects of FMRFamide, SKPYMRFamide and acety1-SKPYMRFamide on LPa2, LPa3, and RPa3 identified neurons of Helix lucorum
Q67584434Direct effect of bombesin on pancreatic and gastric growth in suckling rats
Q46963944Direct effects of casein phosphopeptides on growth and differentiation of in vitro cultured osteoblastic cells (MC3T3-E1).
Q71870321Direct renovascular effect of somatostatin in the dog
Q48278871Discordant expression of pro-B-type and pro-C-type natriuretic peptide in newborn infants of mothers with type 1 diabetes
Q40491068Discovery of CP-96,345 and its characterization in disease models involving substance P
Q44413571Discovery of a distinct binding site for angiotensin II (3-8), a putative angiotensin IV receptor
Q48766571Discrimination of angiotensin II receptor subtype distribution in the rat brain using non-peptidic receptor antagonists
Q40902535Discussion paper: towards a systematic classification for regulatory peptides
Q48639831Disparate effects of intracisternal RX 77368 and ODT8-SS on gastric acid and serotonin release: role of adrenal catecholamines
Q44131119Disregulation of proopiomelanocortin and contagious maladaptive behavior
Q40356738Disruption of disulfide bond formation alters the trafficking of prothyrotropin releasing hormone (proTRH)-derived peptides
Q43299462Distinct binding mode of 125I-AngII to AT1 receptor without the Cys18-Cys274 disulfide bridge.
Q72639934Distinct classes of substance P receptors revealed by a comparison of the activities of substance P and some of its segments
Q61737988Distinct conformational states of the CCK2R are associated with β-arrestin-2 recruitment or phospholipase-C activation
Q85047958Distinct distribution of GLUT4 and insulin regulated aminopeptidase in the mouse kidney
Q48249903Distinct effect of intracerebroventricular and intrathecal injections of nociceptin/orphanin FQ in the rat formalin test
Q40491039Distinct presynaptic control of dopamine release in striosomal- and matrix-enriched areas of the rat striatum by selective agonists of NK1, NK2 and NK3 tachykinin receptors
Q72568096Distribution and characterisation of immunoreactive somatostatin in human gastrointestinal tract
Q48091772Distribution and characterisation of neuromedin U-like immunoreactivity in rat brain and intestine and in guinea pig intestine
Q46107490Distribution and characterization of diazepam binding inhibitor (DBI) in peripheral tissues of rat.
Q70812642Distribution and characterization of synenkephalin immunoreactivity in the bovine brain and pituitary
Q72154972Distribution and chemical phenotypes of neuroendocrine cells in the human anal canal
Q48140344Distribution and chromatographic analysis of galanin message-associated peptide (GMAP)-like immunoreactivity in the rat.
Q48449785Distribution and chromatographic characterisation of CGRP-like immunoreactivity in the brain and gut of the rat.
Q46238941Distribution and developmental changes in ghrelin-immunopositive cells in the gastrointestinal tract of African ostrich chicks
Q45179814Distribution and function of brain natriuretic peptide in the stomach and small intestine of the rat.
Q42441452Distribution and functional effects of neuropeptide Y on equine ureteral smooth muscle and resistance arteries.
Q70743774Distribution and heterogeneity of immunoreactive cholecystokinin (CCK) in the mucosa of the porcine gastrointestinal tract
Q68489801Distribution and localization of neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity and neurokinin B-like immunoreactivity in rat peripheral tissue
Q38297795Distribution and localization of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-specific receptor (PAC1R) in the rostral migratory stream of the infant mouse brain
Q72533591Distribution and metabolism of exogenous somatostatin in the rat
Q48880177Distribution and partial characterisation of immunoreactivity to the putative C-terminus of rat pancreastatin
Q52201957Distribution and possible origin of galanin-like immunoreactive nerve fibers in the mammalian dental pulp.
Q51829001Distribution and vasomotor effects of peptide HI (PHI) in feline cerebral blood vessels in vitro and in situ.
Q48637405Distribution of Met5-enkephalin-Arg6-Gly7-Leu8-immunoreactivity in the rat and mouse pituitary gland
Q44200133Distribution of PACAP and its mRNA in several nonneural tissues of rats demonstrated by sandwich enzyme immunoassay and RT-PCR technique.
Q60731329Distribution of PHI in the mammalian respiratory tract and some aspects of its pharmacology
Q82977495Distribution of a novel binding site for angiotensins II and III in mouse tissues
Q48318910Distribution of angiotensin II receptor subtypes in the rabbit brain
Q48625553Distribution of bombesin- and cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity in rat and dog brain and gastrointestinal tract
Q69735776Distribution of bombesin-like peptides in the alimentary canal of several vertebrate species
Q49104833Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide and calcitonin-like immunoreactivity in trout
Q71658607Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity in the bovine conduction system: correlation with substance P
Q69058558Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity in various rat tissues: correlation with substance P and other tachykinins and sensitivity to capsaicin
Q48827788Distribution of corticotropin-releasing factor in ovine brain determined by radioimmunoassay
Q46142469Distribution of enkephalin immunoreactivity in sympathetic prevertebral ganglia and digestive tract of guinea-pigs and rats.
Q68103152Distribution of i.v. administered epidermal growth factor in the rat
Q48527004Distribution of locustamyotropin-like immunoreactivity in the nervous system of Locusta migratoria
Q67239491Distribution of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone receptors in the rat ovary
Q68277509Distribution of neurokinin A-like and neurokinin B-like immunoreactivity in human peripheral tissues
Q68567840Distribution of neuropeptide Y in the spinal cords of cat, dog, rat, man and pig
Q85221474Distribution of neuropeptides in endocrine and exocrine pancreas of long-legged buzzard (Buteo rufinus): An immunohistochemical study
Q68441910Distribution of pancreatic polypeptide-like immunoreactivity in rat tissues
Q68676440Distribution of peptide YY in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat, dog, and monkey
Q49141076Distribution of peptidergic nerves in the choroid plexus, focusing on coexistence of neuropeptide Y, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and peptide histidine isoleucine
Q70959663Distribution of phosphodiester and phosphorothioate oligonucleotides in rat brain after intraventricular and intrahippocampal administration determined by in situ hybridization
Q40995850Distribution of protein phosphatases type 1 and 2A in RINm5F cells
Q72022664Distribution of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor mRNA in rat peripheral tissues
Q48915995Distribution of two VIP-related peptides, helospectin and pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP), in the human upper respiratory system
Q68494717Distribution, quantitation, and origin of immunoreactive neuropeptide Y in the human gastrointestinal tract
Q41343303Disulfide bridges in extracellular domains of angiotensin II receptor type IA
Q60437894Disulfide-containing peptides from the glandular skin secretions of froglets of the genus Crinia: Structure, activity and evolutionary trends
Q56775046Diuresis and natriuresis produced by long term administration of a selective Angiotensin-(1–7) antagonist in normotensive and hypertensive rats
Q73689721Diuretic and natriuretic action of adrenomedullin administered intracerebroventricularly in conscious rats
Q48312779Diurnal rhythm of the in vivo release of enkephalin from the globus pallidus of the rat.
Q48359556Divalent cations influencing neuropeptide Y receptor subtype binding in rat hippocampus and cortex membranes as well as in recombinant cells
Q70923149Divergent mechanisms of insulin-like growth factor I and II on rat hepatocyte proliferation
Q44848994Diverging vasorelaxing effects of C-type natriuretic peptide in renal resistance arteries and aortas of GC-A-deficient mice
Q42169935Diverse effects of intrathecal pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide on nociceptive transmission in mice spinal cord
Q58449385Do enkephalins participate in vagal activation of gastric acid secretion in man?
Q43089620Do enteric neurons make hypocretin?
Q45346279Do normal plasma neurotensin concentrations increase ileal output?
Q72099916Do substance P agonists insert into the lipid membrane?
Q72099808Does substance P release mediate NANC nerve-mediated responses to field stimulation and ligands, in the rabbit isolated sphincter pupillae?
Q73532174Does the response of the intestinal epithelium to keratinocyte growth factor vary according to the method of administration?
Q40178167Does zaltoprofen antagonize the bradykinin receptors?
Q44200117Dopamine- and cyclic AMP-regulated phosphoprotein-immunoreactive neurons activated by acute stress are innervated by fiber terminals immunopositive for pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in the extended amygdala in the rat.
Q48345337Dopaminergic actions of parathyroid hormone in the rat medial basal hypothalamus in vitro
Q48097672Dopaminergic regulation of three somatostatin mRNAs in goldfish brain
Q60731330Dose-dependent effect of PHI on net fluid transport in the rat small intestine
Q69881129Dose-dependent effects of linear and cyclic somatostatin on ethanol-induced gastric erosions: the role of mast cells and increased vascular permeability in the rat
Q72538176Dose-dependent inhibitory and non-inhibitory action of somatostatin on insulin release in rats
Q46520426Dose-linear pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution, and excretion of a recombinant fusion protein 125I-GST-TatdMt possessing potent anti-obesity activity.
Q42454342Dose-related involvement of CCK in bombesin-induced pancreatic growth
Q70243418Dose-response comparisons of canine plasma gastroenteropancreatic hormone responses to bombesin and the porcine gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)
Q73258934Dose-response effects of orexin-A on food intake and the behavioural satiety sequence in rats
Q46570145Dose-response for inhibition by amylin of cholecystokinin-stimulated secretion of amylase and lipase in rats
Q72358282Down regulation of the angiotensin II receptor subtype AT2 in human myometrium during pregnancy
Q43915924Down-regulation of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type 2beta mRNA expression in the rat cardiovascular system following food deprivation
Q44727328Dual effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide on the mitogenic response of rabbit spleen lymphocytes
Q68084167Dual effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on insulin secretion in the perfused dog pancreas
Q42465151Dual effects of carnosine on energy metabolism of cultured cortical astrocytes under normal and ischemic conditions
Q84241818Dual functions of beta-amyloid oligomer and fibril in Cu(II)-induced H2O2 production
Q42478839Dynamic of the GRF-induced GH response in genetically obese Zucker rats: influence of central and peripheral factors
Q34056725Dynamic regulation of leptin entry into brain by the blood-brain barrier
Q28342662Dynorphin A (1–13) in the brain suppresses epinephrine-induced ventricular premature complexes and ventricular tachyarrhythmias
Q69900293Dynorphin A immunoreactivity in human cerebrospinal fluid
Q67523583Dynorphin B-like immunoreactivity in gastroduodenal biopsy specimens from gallstone patients
Q42437650EPYLRFamide-mediated reduction of acetylcholine-induced inward currents in Helix lucorum-identified neurones: role of NAADP-dependent and IP3-dependent Ca2+ release from internal stores, calmodulin and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II.
Q51339617Early intervention with liraglutide improves glucose tolerance without affecting islet microcirculation in young Goto-Kakizaki rats.
Q46401301Early life overfeeding decreases acylated ghrelin circulating levels and upregulates GHSR1a signaling pathway in white adipose tissue of obese young mice
Q44332852Early regulation of hypothalamic arcuate nucleus CART gene expression by short photoperiod in the Siberian hamster
Q45958146Ectopic expression of ghrelin affects gastric H(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity and expression of GHR/IGF-1 system in weaned mice.
Q67488595Effect of 80 kDa protein of porcine follicular fluid on gonadotropin stimulated progesterone production in rat granulosa cells in vitro
Q48163361Effect of ANEPIII, a novel recombinant neurotoxic polypeptide, on sodium channels in primary cultured rat hippocampal and cortical neurons
Q77512793Effect of BIBP3226 on inositol phosphate accumulation and cytosolic calcium level in control and NPY Y1 receptor expressing CHO-K1 cells
Q72099903Effect of CP-96,345 a non-peptide substance P antagonist, capsaicin, resiniferatoxin and ruthenium red on nociception
Q46368090Effect of CP-96,345 on the [Met5]enkephalin washout withdrawal response of the guinea-pig isolated ileum
Q51622506Effect of D-Ala-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 (KP-102) on GH secretion in urethan-anesthetized rats.
Q47744476Effect of GIP, GLP-1, insulin and gastrin on ghrelin release in the isolated rat stomach
Q45234056Effect of GLP-1 on glucose transport and its cell signalling in human myocytes.
Q73246730Effect of L364718 on interdigestive pancreatic exocrine secretion and gastroduodenal motility in conscious sheep
Q42169959Effect of PACAP on LH release studied by cell immunoblot assay depends on the gender, on the time of day and in female rats on the day of the estrous cycle
Q71367151Effect of [1-Sar,8-Thr]-angiotensin II on the hyperglycemic response to hemorrhage in adrenodemedullated and guanethidine-treated rats
Q42506128Effect of [D-Trp6]LHRH infusion on prolactin secretion by perifused rat pituitary cells
Q67239483Effect of a test meal, duodenal acidification, and tetragastrin on the plasma concentration of β-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in man
Q45151332Effect of acetic acid or trypsin application on rat colonic motility in vitro and modulation by two synthetic fragments of chromogranin A.
Q46053036Effect of acidosis on the mechanism(s) of insulin-induced vasorelaxation in normal Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rat aorta
Q70582595Effect of adding albumin to solutions of cholecystokinin on pancreatic protein output and pancreatic polypeptide release
Q46520447Effect of adrenomedullin and proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide on sugar transport in the rat intestine
Q44077200Effect of age on alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated delayed cardioprotection induced by intestinal preconditioning in rats
Q28338488Effect of an anti-substance P serum on prolactin and gonadotropins in hyperprolactinemic rats
Q70187766Effect of angiotensin II on ACTH release in vivo: role of corticotropin-releasing factor
Q44313952Effect of angiotensin II on rhythmic per2 expression in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and heart and daily rhythm of activity in Wistar rats
Q48353925Effect of angiotensin-(1-7) on ATPase activities in several tissues
Q69444744Effect of antibodies to the neuropeptide GRP on distention-induced gastric acid secretion in the rat
Q72699407Effect of antrectomy and drug-induced achlorhydria on urinary excretion of N-terminal big gastrin immunoreactivity in rats
Q70942071Effect of antrectomy and truncal vagotomy on erythromycin induced pancreatic polypeptide secretion
Q69902157Effect of atropine and somatostatin on bombesin-stimulated plasma gastrin, cholecystokinin and pancreatic polypeptide in man
Q69876633Effect of atropine on plasma gastrin and somatostatin concentrations during sham feeding in man
Q67250004Effect of beta-endorphin on gastric acid secretion and serum gastrin concentration in humans
Q47871668Effect of bombesin at low doses on the secretion of the exocrine pancreas and on plasma gastrin concentration in the conscious pig.
Q51657913Effect of bombesin upon plasma somatostatin-like immunoreactivity, insulin and glucagon in normal and chemically sympathectomized dogs.
Q48891849Effect of brain angiotensin II AT1, AT2, and cholinergic receptor antagonism on drinking in water-deprived rats
Q30671966Effect of calcitonin gene related peptide on the adenylate cyclase activity in abalone gill membranes
Q68131329Effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide on glucose and gastric inhibitory polypeptide-stimulated insulin release from cultured newborn and adult rat islet cells
Q73695544Effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide, neuropeptide Y, substance P, and vasoactive intestinal peptide on interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by peripheral whole blood cells from rheumatoid arthritis and os
Q39226033Effect of capsaicin and resiniferatoxin on peptidergic neurons in cultured dorsal root ganglion
Q71774471Effect of castration on the VIPergic innervation and 125I-labelled vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) binding sites in the hamster seminal vesicle. A quantitative immunohistochemical and receptor autoradiographic study
Q70070690Effect of central hypertonic stimulation on plasma atrial natriuretic peptide and oxytocin in conscious rats
Q31095221Effect of central thyrotropin-releasing hormone on pancreatic blood flow in rats
Q49048312Effect of cerebral ventricles perfusion with naloxone on trigemino-hypoglossal reflex in rats
Q73629317Effect of cholecystokinin and gastrin on human peripheral blood lymphocyte functions, implication of cyclic AMP and interleukin 2
Q48494009Effect of cholecystokinin on feeding is attenuated in monosodium glutamate obese mice.
Q44112099Effect of cholecystokinin receptor antagonists, MK-329 and L-365,260, on cholecystokinin-induced acid secretion and histidine decarboxylase activity in the rat.
Q42526413Effect of chronic administration of a new potent agonist of GH-RH(1-29)NH2 on linear growth and GH responsiveness in rats
Q44342815Effect of chronic administration of dihydropyridine Ca2+ channel ligands on sufentanil-induced tolerance to mu- and kappa-opioid agonists in the guinea pig ileum myenteric plexus
Q42003186Effect of chymotrypsin on human cholecystokinin release: use of clostripain in the validation of a new radioimmunoassay
Q69925379Effect of cimetidine, ranitidine and omeprazole on postprandial gastrin and somatostatin release in conscious dogs
Q47871745Effect of continuous infusion of vasopressin on glomerular growth response in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q69842078Effect of cyclic nucleotides on bombesin-evoked gastrin release from isolated perfused rat stomach
Q43324253Effect of daily pretrial injection of oxytocin on rat behavior in the open-field situation
Q42994831Effect of dendroaspis natriuretic peptide (DNP) on L-type calcium channel current and its pathway
Q46520464Effect of des-aspartate-angiotensin I on the actions of angiotensin II in the isolated renal and mesenteric vasculature of hypertensive and STZ-induced diabetic rats
Q72721235Effect of deuterium oxide on gastrin release from rat antral mucosal fragments
Q35613295Effect of dietary fatty acid composition on food intake, triglycerides, and hypothalamic peptides
Q68494719Effect of different calcium modulators on motilin-induced contractions of the rabbit duodenum. Comparison with acetylcholine
Q70581490Effect of difluoromethylornithine on atrial natriuretic peptide in rat atria
Q70265799Effect of endogenous gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) on the removal of triacylglycerol in dogs
Q72246357Effect of endogenous opioids on vagally induced release of gastrin, somatostatin and bombesin-like immunoreactivity from the perfused rat stomach
Q59874085Effect of enterostatin given intravenously and intracerebroventricularly on high-fat feeding in rats
Q36747556Effect of epidermal growth factor, transforming growth factor alpha and nerve growth factor on gastric mucosal integrity and microcirculation in the rat.
Q70158970Effect of erythromycin and of octreotide on motilin receptor density in the rabbit
Q51351709Effect of exenatide on cholecystokinin-induced gallbladder emptying in fasting healthy subjects.
Q46448933Effect of exenatide on gastric emptying and relationship to postprandial glycemia in type 2 diabetes
Q46356745Effect of exendin-4 treatment upon glucose uptake parameters in rat liver and muscle, in normal and type 2 diabetic state.
Q44643687Effect of exogenous cholecystokinin on islet blood flow in anesthetized rats
Q35165388Effect of extracellular and intracellular angiotensins on heart cell function; on the cardiac renin-angiotensin system
Q42493494Effect of extracellular calcium depletion on the two-step ANP secretion in perfused rabbit atria
Q69368054Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on bombesin-evoked release of somatostatin and gastrin from isolated rat stomach
Q69861388Effect of gastrointestinal hormones on choleresis from the isolated perfused rat liver
Q53587788Effect of ghrelin administration on phagocytic activity in acute cold-restraint stress exposed rats.
Q50917034Effect of ghrelin on gastric myoelectric activity and gastric emptying in rats.
Q70217477Effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 on insulin secretion
Q58447773Effect of glucagon-like peptide-2 exposure on bone resorption: Effectiveness of high concentration versus prolonged exposure
Q54163959Effect of histamine and cimetidine on amino acid meal-stimulated gastrin release at a controlled intragastric pH in healthy human beings.
Q48868884Effect of hypothalamus lesions on the presence of CRF-immunoreactive nerve terminals in the median eminence and on the pituitary-adrenal response to stress
Q43580592Effect of immobilization stress on neuropeptides and their receptors in rat central nervous system
Q69444747Effect of immunoneutralisation of cholecystokinin on bombesin-stimulated pancreatic enzyme secretion in the rat
Q70184595Effect of indomethacin and propranolol on the blood pressure and renin response to atriopeptin III in conscious rats
Q42811462Effect of insulin detemir, compared to human insulin, on 3T3-L1 adipogenesis
Q46791738Effect of intraperitoneal CCK-8 on food intake and brain orexin-A after 48 h of fasting in the rat.
Q73954476Effect of islet amyloid polypeptide on somatostatin inhibition of insulin secretion from isolated rat pancreatic islets
Q42462945Effect of jejunoileal bypass in the rat on the enteroinsular axis.
Q70177053Effect of kassinin, neurokinin A and neurokinin B on drinking behaviour in the pigeon
Q40657258Effect of leptin in proliferating and differentiated HC11 mouse mammary cells.
Q43546801Effect of leptin on insulin sensitivity in the Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rat.
Q44520867Effect of leptin on the acute feeding-induced hypothalamic serotonergic stimulation in normal rats
Q42540198Effect of lintitript, a new CCK-A receptor antagonist, on gastric emptying of a solid-liquid meal in humans
Q68797587Effect of lipoproteins and growth factors on the proliferation of BHK-21 cells in serum free culture
Q93583856Effect of medium-chain triglycerides and long-chain triglycerides on plasma pancreatic polypeptide secretion in man
Q43192629Effect of melatonin supplementation on plasma vasopressin response to different conditions in rats with hyperthyroidism induced by L-thyroxine
Q52540793Effect of middle cerebral artery occlusion on the passage of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide across the blood-brain barrier in the rat.
Q51571053Effect of modulating voltage-dependent calcium channels on cholecystokinin and acetylcholine-induced contractions of the guinea pig gallbladder.
Q43116896Effect of naloxone on the inhibitory effect of melatonin on the release of arginine-vasopressin induced by physical exercise in man.
Q57085062Effect of nedocromil sodium on non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic neural responses in guinea pig bronchi in vitro
Q81901806Effect of neuropeptide B on feeding behavior is influenced by endogenous corticotropin-releasing factor activities
Q69628176Effect of neurotensin and neurotensin fragments on gastric acid secretion in man
Q32078816Effect of nitric oxide on basal and stretch-induced release of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) from isolated perfused rat atria
Q48742472Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on plasma motilin release in fasted dogs
Q45112795Effect of nutritional rehabilitation on circulating ghrelin and growth hormone levels in patients with anorexia nervosa
Q46387357Effect of obestatin on insulin, glucagon and somatostatin secretion in the perfused rat pancreas
Q93639154Effect of oral nalmefene, an opiate-receptor antagonist, on meal-stimulated gastric acid secretion and serum gastrin concentration in man
Q42527950Effect of oxytocin on growth hormone release in vitro
Q42496845Effect of pancreastatin on pancreatic endocrine function in the conscious rat.
Q41321973Effect of pancreatic enzyme supplementation on postprandial plasma cholecystokinin secretion in patients with pancreatic insufficiency
Q46192117Effect of pancreatic polypeptide on the motility of the guinea-pig small intestine in vitro
Q71241838Effect of peptide YY on gastric motor and secretory activity in vagally innervated and denervated corpus pouch dogs
Q77512777Effect of peripheral axotomy on dorsal root ganglion neuron phenotype and autonomy behaviour in neuropeptide Y-deficient mice
Q46615651Effect of peripherally administered ghrelin on gastric emptying and acid secretion in the rat.
Q33442235Effect of peripherally-injected glucagon-like peptide-1 on gastric mucosal blood flow
Q72495920Effect of physiological increments of blood glucose on plasma somatostatin and pancreatic polypeptide levels in dogs
Q33301836Effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) on prolactin and somatolactin release from the goldfish pituitary in vitro
Q42169885Effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide 38 (PACAP38) on tissue oxygen content--treatment in central nervous system of mice.
Q48152015Effect of ppMCH derived peptides on PBMC proliferation and cytokine expression
Q71371301Effect of proglumide, a cholecystokinin receptor antagonist, on caerulein-stimulated pancreatic enzyme secretion and pancreatic polypeptide release in the dog
Q67690056Effect of prolonged administration of long-acting somatostatin on caerulein, CCK-8 and GRP induced pancreatic growth in the rat
Q37154450Effect of protein, fat, carbohydrate and fibre on gastrointestinal peptide release in humans
Q73410276Effect of recombinant human interleukin-11 on motilin and substance P release in normal and inflamed rabbits
Q68948674Effect of regulatory polypeptides on the substance P stimulated lower esophageal sphincter pressure in pigs
Q71507385Effect of renin-angiotensin inhibition on glomerular injuries in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats
Q45961848Effect of renoguanylin on hydrogen/bicarbonate ion transport in rat renal tubules.
Q81009903Effect of reserpine on the generation of the chromogranin A-derived neuropeptide WE-14 in rat oxyntic mucosa
Q69513877Effect of secretin and caerulein on pancreatic polypeptide and on insulin secretion from the isolated perfused ventral area of the rat pancreas
Q53873594Effect of sensitization on somatostatin concentration and binding in cytosol from guinea pig airways.
Q48168146Effect of short- and long-term physical activities on circulating granin protein levels
Q68984012Effect of somatocrinin and a somatostatin antiserum on duodenal and gastric growth in the rat
Q41457402Effect of somatostatin and two of its analogues on basal and arginine-stimulated insulin and glucagon secretion in the dog.
Q51653706Effect of somatostatin on intestinal absorption of nutrients in the rat
Q72526989Effect of somatostatin on the secretin-induced gastric secretions of pepsin and mucus in cats
Q71644376Effect of splanchnic nerve section and compensatory adrenal hypertrophy on rat adrenal neuropeptide content
Q42017250Effect of starvation on endocrine cells in the rat stomach
Q46719733Effect of subchronic administration of tachykinin antagonists on response of guinea-pigs to mild and severe stress.
Q72099745Effect of substance P on the expression of an adhesion molecule ICAM-1 in human vascular endothelial cells
Q42974637Effect of supra-physiological dose administration of rhGH on pituitary-thyroid axis in healthy male athletes
Q83115368Effect of sympathectomy and demedullation on increased myenteric and dorsal vagal complex Fos-like immunoreactivity by cholecystokinin-8
Q51660618Effect of tachykinins on the acetylcholine output stimulated by nicotine from guinea-pig bladder
Q48153711Effect of the brain and suboesophageal ganglion on pupal development in Helicoverpa armigera through regulation of FXPRLamide neuropeptides
Q46396612Effect of the nonpeptide NK-1 receptor antagonist CP-96,345 on the morphine withdrawal response of guinea-pigs
Q67696497Effect of the specific cholecystokinin-receptor antagonist loxiglumide on bombesin stimulated pancreatic enzyme secretion in man
Q60774386Effect of three galanin antagonists on the pressor response to galanin in the Cane toad, Bufo marinus
Q48861178Effect of thyroid hormones on pituitary neuromedin B and possible interaction between thyroid hormones and neuromedin B on thyrotropin secretion
Q72265283Effect of thyroid hormones on vasoactive intestinal polypeptide gene expression in the rat cerebral cortex and anterior pituitary
Q49060425Effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone on immune functions of peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Q47376157Effect of total colectomy and PYY infusion on food intake and body weight in rats.
Q53739382Effect of truncal vagotomy on intestinal phase of pancreatic polypeptide release in dogs.
Q70163321Effect of truncal vagotomy on pancreatic polypeptide response after intravenous glucose administration
Q44397764Effect of ulcerative colitis treatment on transforming growth factor beta(1) in plasma and rectal mucosa
Q69921036Effect of vagotomy and atropine on plasma somatostatin response to a meal in conscious dogs
Q52191809Effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on cytokine production and expression of VIP receptors in thymocyte subsets.
Q43704680Effect of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) on steroidogenesis in women
Q70184599Effect of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on the cyclic adenosine monophosphate generating system in rat kidney glomeruli and cortical tubules
Q69930706Effect of vasopressin on the induction of adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase and phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase
Q46765993Effect of vasopressin on type IV collagen production in human mesangial cells
Q48810712Effect of water deprivation, desmopressin (DDAVP) infusion, and oral loads of water, Na+ and NH4+ on urinary excretion of epidermal growth factor in the rat.
Q40510527Effects and mechanisms of action of endothelins on non-vascular smooth muscle of the respiratory, gastrointestinal and urogenital tracts.
Q41435190Effects of BIM26226, a potent and specific bombesin receptor antagonist, on amylase release and binding of bombesin-like peptides to AR4-2J cells
Q48891814Effects of DOCA pretreatment on neuronal sensitivity and cell responsiveness to angiotensin II, in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the rat.
Q46107749Effects of Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide on delayed rectifier potassium currents and its mechanism
Q44016655Effects of ECL cell extracts and granule/vesicle-enriched fractions from rat oxyntic mucosa on cAMP and IP(3) in rat osteoblast-like cells
Q47885784Effects of OPC-21268, a vasopressin V1-receptor antagonist, on expression of growth factors from glomeruli in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q40497642Effects of PACAP on in vitro and in vivo neuronal cell death, platelet aggregation, and production of reactive oxygen radicals.
Q67249990Effects of PHI on vasoactive intestinal peptide receptors and adenylate cyclase activity in lung membranes. A comparison in man, rat, mouse and guinea pig
Q44591814Effects of VIP, PHM and substance P on blood vessels and secretory elements of the human submandibular gland
Q44878428Effects of a chromogranin-derived peptide (CgA 47-66) in the writhing nociceptive response induced by acetic acid in rats
Q38596544Effects of a long-acting LHRH agonist preparation on plasma gonadotropin and prolactin levels in castrated male rats and on the release of prolactin from ectopic pituitaries
Q70545501Effects of a physiological dose of cholecystokinin on food intake and postprandial satiation in man
Q72690811Effects of acute and chronic administration of secretin and caerulein on rat duodenal and gastric growth
Q83961042Effects of acute and chronic relaxin-3 on food intake and energy expenditure in rats
Q77763739Effects of acute stress on the contents of catecholamines and neuropeptides in chromaffin tissues of the newborn rabbit
Q41357487Effects of adrenalectomy and aldosterone on the action of centrally administered rat atrial natriuretic peptide-(99-126).
Q48187162Effects of adrenergic blockers on corticotropin-releasing factor-induced behavioral changes in rats
Q44980547Effects of adrenomedullin on cell proliferation in rat adventitia induced by lysophosphatidic acid
Q73689729Effects of aging and caloric restriction on IGF-I, IGF-I receptor, IGFBP-3 and IGFBP-4 gene expression in the rat stomach and colon
Q44788422Effects of alpha calcitonin gene-related peptide in human bronchial smooth muscle and pulmonary artery
Q46765544Effects of amylin on feeding of goldfish: interactions with CCK.
Q48359500Effects of an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide for neuropeptide Y mRNA on in vivo luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone release in ovariectomized female rhesus monkeys
Q48432885Effects of angiotensin II and its selective antagonists on inferior olivary neurones
Q45274642Effects of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockade on the oxidative stress in spontaneously hypertensive rat tissues
Q42086362Effects of angiotensin analogues and angiotensin receptor antagonists on paraventricular neurones
Q44788428Effects of angiotensin and vasopressin V(1) receptors on water and sodium intake induced by injection of vasopressin into lateral septal area.
Q42437071Effects of atrial natriuretic factor on glucose metabolism in isolated adipocytes
Q45127802Effects of atrial natriuretic factor on norepinephrine release in the rat hypothalamus
Q40381465Effects of azathioprine and its metabolites on repair mechanisms of the intestinal epithelium in vitro
Q48221502Effects of bestatin on the central cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms in the rat.
Q51660449Effects of bradykinin on the canine proximal colon.
Q70235239Effects of caerulein and bombesin on insulin and glucagon secretion from the isolated, perfused rat pancreas
Q70463392Effects of caerulein on rat small and large intestinal fluid transport in vivo
Q74419541Effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on somatostatin and gastrin gene expression in rat antrum
Q43242122Effects of cefaclor on gastric emptying and cholecystokinin release in healthy humans
Q48450227Effects of central infusion and immunoneutralization of growth hormone on the timing of puberty and plasma leptin levels in the female rat.
Q48583499Effects of central injection of L-carnosine on sympathetic nerve activity innervating brown adipose tissue and body temperature in rats
Q28567270Effects of central neuromedin B and related peptides on blood glucose
Q74248446Effects of centrally or systemically injected glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) amide on release of neurohypophysial hormones and blood pressure in the rat
Q80345663Effects of cholecystokinin and bombesin on the expression of preprosomatostatin-encoding genes in goldfish forebrain
Q70942088Effects of cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1 on the secretion of pancreatic polypeptide in mice
Q69532680Effects of cholecystokinin octapeptide and carbachol on neonatal insulin secretory dynamics
Q41660160Effects of cholecystokinin on cytosolic calcium in human pancreatic cancer cells
Q79824576Effects of cholecystokinin-8 induced gastric dysmotility on bile regurgitation during stress and molecular mechanisms
Q41288288Effects of cholera toxin, Escherichia coli heat stable toxin and sodium deoxycholate on neurotensin release from the ileum in vivo
Q72677409Effects of chronic administration of somatostatin on rat exocrine pancreas
Q48831316Effects of chronic central administration of losartan on the cardiovascular and hormonal responses to hemorrhage in conscious rats
Q50700737Effects of chronic glucagon-like peptide-2 therapy during weaning in neonatal pigs.
Q44344032Effects of chronic treatment with atypical neuroleptics on the biosynthesis and release of opioid peptides in guinea-pig ileum
Q45068887Effects of cocaine-amphetamine regulated transcript (CART) on hormone release
Q46474385Effects of cold exposure, exogenous melatonin and short-day treatment on the weight-regulation and body temperature of the Siberian hamster (Phodopus sungorus).
Q44842784Effects of combined secretagogues and extracellular calcium on neonatal insulin release
Q48858982Effects of cortisol treatment on brain and adrenal corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) content and other parameters regulated by CRH.
Q72706903Effects of cysteamine on pro-somatostatin related peptides
Q53830291Effects of dehydration on renal aminopeptidase activities in adult male and female rats.
Q53753127Effects of dermorphin on gastrointestinal transit in rats.
Q73150067Effects of des-aspartate-angiotensin I on angiotensin II-induced incorporation of phenylalanine and thymidine in cultured rat cardiomyocytes and aortic smooth muscle cells
Q47235543Effects of des-aspartate-angiotensin I on neointima growth and cardiovascular hypertrophy
Q47394925Effects of des-aspartate-angiotensin I on the actions of angiotensin III in the renal and mesenteric vasculature of normo- and hypertensive rats
Q54732018Effects of des-aspartate-angiotensin I on the expression of angiotensin AT1 and AT2 receptors in ventricles of hypertrophic rat hearts.
Q50897245Effects of dexamethasone on the profile of cytokine secretion in human whole blood cell cultures.
Q31943825Effects of dopamine and dopamine-active compounds on oxytocin and vasopressin production in rat neurohypophyseal tissue cultures
Q114684098Effects of duodenal acidification on secretin, motilin, somatostatin and vasoactive intestinal peptide in the anesthetized pig
Q68821619Effects of enterally fed epidermal growth factor on the small and large intestine of the suckling rat
Q72837513Effects of epidermal growth factor on gluconeogenesis and cellular redox state do not require Na+/H+ exchange or Na+/K(+)-ATPase activities
Q46034630Effects of exogenous vasoactive intestinal peptide on mesenteric lymph pathway during early intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.
Q45017730Effects of felodipine combined with puerarin on ACE2-Ang (1-7)-Mas axis in renovascular hypertensive rat.
Q46311670Effects of fixation for immunohistochemistry on tissue concentrations of substance P and somatostatin determined by radioimmunoassay
Q70942060Effects of galanin on proinsulin mRNA and insulin biosynthesis in normal islets
Q73150031Effects of galanin on wide-dynamic range neuron activity in the spinal dorsal horn of rats with sciatic nerve ligation
Q46087107Effects of galanin-monoaminergic interactions on vasopressin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal cell cultures.
Q46969316Effects of ghrelin on glucose-sensing and gastric distension sensitive neurons in rat dorsal vagal complex
Q81201347Effects of ghrelin on growth hormone secretion in vivo in ruminants
Q42458116Effects of ghrelin on insulin and glucagon secretion: a study of isolated pancreatic islets and intact mice
Q80878322Effects of ghrelin on the proliferation and secretion of splenic T lymphocytes in mice
Q72668739Effects of growth hormone and IGF-I on glomerular ultrafiltration in growth hormone-deficient rats
Q42490047Effects of growth hormone releasing factor on pancreatic secretion in vivo and in vitro.
Q74665127Effects of guanylin and uroguanylin on rat jejunal fluid and electrolyte transport: comparison with heat-stable enterotoxin
Q46240960Effects of helodermin and VIP on insulin and glucagon secretion in the mouse
Q44921536Effects of high-fat feeding and fasting on ghrelin expression in the mouse stomach
Q93677273Effects of hormones (calcitonin, GIP) and pharmacological antagonists (ranitidine and famotidine) on isolated rat parietal cells
Q43701518Effects of hydrosaline treatments on prolyl endopeptidase activity in rat tissues
Q50487583Effects of hypoxia on endothelial/pericytic co-culture model of the blood-brain barrier.
Q42169915Effects of in ovo treatment with PACAP antagonist on general activity, motor and social behavior of chickens
Q47744506Effects of insulin, leptin, and glucagon on ghrelin secretion from isolated perfused rat stomach
Q47319623Effects of interleukin-1 beta fragment (163-171) on progesterone and estradiol-17 beta release by bovine granulosa cells from different size follicles
Q72265286Effects of intracerebral injections of VIP on jejunal alanine absorption and gastric acid secretion in rats
Q72713170Effects of intracerebroventricular administration of neurotensin, substance P and calcitonin on gastrointestinal motility in normal and vagotomized rats
Q45926063Effects of intracerebroventricular administration of the NPY-Y1 receptor antagonist, 1229U91, on hyperphagic and glycemic responses to acute and chronic intermediate insulin-induced hypoglycemia in female rats.
Q71742124Effects of intracerebroventricular injections of losartan or PD123319 on arterial pressure and heart rate of sodium replete and sodium deplete rats
Q44753730Effects of intracerebroventricularly injected glucagon-like peptide-1 on cardiovascular parameters; role of central cholinergic system and vasopressin
Q77763734Effects of intraduodenal administration of tarazepide on pancreatic secretion and duodenal EMG in neonatal calves
Q58447856Effects of intravenous infusions of PYY3-36 and GLP-1, as monoinfusion and in combination, on ad libitum energy intake in healthy obese subjects
Q72265285Effects of intravenous vasoactive intestinal peptide injection on jejunal alanine absorption and gastric acid secretion in rats
Q41636223Effects of intravenously administered Leu- or Met-enkephalin on arterial blood pressure
Q48105295Effects of intraventricular administration of neuropeptide Y on feeding behavior in fasted female rats with ventromedial hypothalamic lesions
Q48250738Effects of l-glutamate, substance P and substance P(1–7) on cardiovascular regulation in the nucleus tractus solitarius
Q48377906Effects of lipopolysaccharide on neurokinin A content and release in the hypothalamic-pituitary axis
Q43650443Effects of lixisenatide once daily on gastric emptying in type 2 diabetes--relationship to postprandial glycemia
Q47871689Effects of long term treatment with corticotropin releasing factor on corticotropic tumor cells in vitro
Q38310387Effects of losartan on angiotensin receptors in the hypertrophic rat heart
Q48710338Effects of mammalian and avian neurotensins and neurotensin fragments on wet-dog shaking and body temperature in the rat.
Q28573497Effects of maternal captopril treatment during late pregnancy on neonatal lung development in rats
Q47393752Effects of maternal leptin treatment during lactation on the body weight and leptin resistance of adult offspring.
Q46658165Effects of mid-jejunal compared to duodenal glucose infusion on peptide hormone release and appetite in healthy men.
Q44306512Effects of morphine administration and its withdrawal on rat brain aminopeptidase activities
Q68984009Effects of neurokinin A and calcitonin gene-related peptide on mucociliary activity in rabbit maxillary sinus
Q70942109Effects of neuropeptide FF analogs on morphine analgesia in the nucleus raphe dorsalis
Q44922783Effects of neuropeptide Y and noradrenaline on uterine artery blood pressure and blood flow velocity in the pregnant guinea-pig
Q69592976Effects of neuropeptides on gastric acid and duodenal bicarbonate secretions in freely moving rats
Q71363378Effects of neuropeptides on growth of cultivated rat molar pulp fibroblasts
Q48491198Effects of neurotensin on caudate nucleus protein phosphorylation
Q70526718Effects of neurotensin on small bowel propulsion in intact and vagotomized rats
Q69432621Effects of nonapeptide antagonists on oxytocin- and arginine-vasopressin-induced analgesia in mice
Q67464110Effects of noradrenaline and galanin on duodenal motility in the isolated perfused porcine pancreatico-duodenal block
Q44352864Effects of opioid peptides on synaptic potentials in explants of rat hippocampus
Q40752526Effects of orexin on cultured porcine adrenal medullary and cortex cells
Q48691108Effects of orexin-monoaminergic interactions on oxytocin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal cell cultures.
Q42717187Effects of orexins A and B on expression of orexin receptors and progesterone release in luteal and granulosa ovarian cells
Q51544996Effects of orexins on energy balance and thermoregulation.
Q42481835Effects of oxytocin on in vivo release of insulin and glucagon studied by microdialysis in the rat pancreas and autoradiographic evidence for [3H]oxytocin binding sites within the islets of Langerhans
Q37386394Effects of pH and temperature on photoaffinity labeling of Family B G protein-coupled receptors
Q67922880Effects of pancreastatin and chromogranin A on insulin release stimulated by various insulinotropic agents
Q71644394Effects of pancreastatin and somatostatin on secretagogues-induced rise in intracellular free calcium in single rat pancreatic islet cells
Q68719698Effects of pancreatic polypeptide on biliary flow and bile acid secretion stimulated by secretin and cholecystokinin in the conscious pig
Q69643829Effects of pancreatic polypeptide on the pancreatic exocrine secretion stimulated by secretin and cholecystokinin in the conscious pig
Q69958137Effects of peptide YY on intestinal blood flow distribution and motility in the dog
Q60731317Effects of peptide histidine methionine (PHM) infusions on ileostomy output
Q52138938Effects of peripherally injected pituitary peptides on recognition memory in pigeons.
Q41500452Effects of peripherally injected vasopressin and des-glycinamide vasopressin on the extinction of a spatial learning task in rats
Q46951032Effects of pinealectomy and exogenous melatonin on ghrelin and peptide YY in gastrointestinal system and neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic arcuate nucleus: immunohistochemical studies in male rats
Q72657648Effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) on the cardiovascular system
Q42169892Effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide in a rat model of traumatic brain injury
Q45244174Effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase polypeptide (PACAP) on extinction of active avoidance learning in rats: involvement of neurotransmitters
Q51585190Effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide on cardiovascular and respiratory responses in anaesthetised dogs.
Q42465957Effects of porcine diazepam-binding inhibitor on insulin and glucagon secretion in vitro from the rat endocrine pancreas
Q68165357Effects of proglumide on pancreatic endocrine and exocrine function in healthy humans
Q72565577Effects of prostaglandin E2 and D2 on gastric somatostatin and gastrin secretion
Q44324342Effects of rat and chicken calcitonin gene-related peptides (CGRP) upon calcium metabolism in chicks
Q72679988Effects of regulatory peptides on the porcine lower oesophageal sphincter
Q43878315Effects of restricted feeding on the activity of hypothalamic Orexin (OX)-A containing neurons and OX2 receptor mRNA level in the paraventricular nucleus of rats
Q41520190Effects of serum and insulin-like growth factors on human neuroblastoma cell growth
Q72930976Effects of solution of low pH and taurocholate on release of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity from human duodenal mucosa in vitro
Q48250673Effects of subacute repeated injections of phencyclidine and MK-801 on substance P content in the rat brain
Q69067217Effects of substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptide and capsaicin on tension and membrane potential of pig coronary artery in vitro
Q46483283Effects of sucrose, glucose and fructose on peripheral and central appetite signals
Q68948682Effects of tachykinins on the electrical activity of isolated canine tracheal epithelium: an exploratory study
Q43286294Effects of the LHRH antagonist Cetrorelix on affective and cognitive functions in rats
Q39867194Effects of the cathelicidin LL-37 on intestinal epithelial barrier integrity
Q72591266Effects of the enkephalin analog (D-Met2,Pro5)-enkephalinamide on alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone secretion
Q81305791Effects of the neuropeptide secretoneurin on natural killer cell migration and cytokine release
Q71742145Effects of the selective tachykinin NK3 receptor agonist NH2-senktide on intraoral intake and taste reactivity responses elicited by NaCl in sodium-replete rats
Q72154960Effects of three fragments of parathyroid hormone on calcium channel currents in neonatal rat ventricular cells
Q68108900Effects of thyrotropin releasing hormone and its analogues on unconsciousness following head injury in mice
Q44371087Effects of trypsin, thrombin and proteinase-activated receptors on guinea pig common bile duct motility
Q81103396Effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide and galanin on survival of cultured porcine myenteric neurons
Q44016668Effects of vasopressin on isolated rat adrenal chromaffin cells
Q78162203Effects of vasopressin-mastoparan chimeric peptides on insulin release and G-protein activity
Q72382063Effects of α-difluoromethylornithine on pancreatic growth induced by caerulein
Q46255989Effects of β-endorphin, met-enkephalin and somatostatin on the neurotensin-induced neurogenic contraction in the guinea-pig ileum
Q44921528Eight-residue Abeta peptides inhibit the aggregation and enzymatic activity of Abeta42.
Q58047637Electrical stimulation of postganglionic cranial VIP nerve fibers enhances cerebral blood flow
Q33210388Electron microscopy examination of galanin-like peptide (GALP)-containing neurons in the rat hypothalamus
Q70842033Electrophysiological actions of neurotensin in rat cerebellum
Q44335058Electrophysiological effects of opioid receptor selective agonists on guinea-pig papillary muscle
Q40469544Electrophysiology of intestinal cholecystokinin secretion
Q69209762Elevated VIP and endotoxin plasma levels in human gram-negative septic shock
Q46073321Elevated expression of urotensin II and its receptor in skeletal muscle of diabetic mouse
Q70775725Elevated levels of circulating pancreatic polypeptide in inflammatory and infectious disorders
Q48707107Elevated levels of natriuretic peptides in lungs of hamsters with genetic cardiomyopathy
Q51614331Elevated plasma levels of pancreastatin (PST) in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).
Q52578908Elevated renal norepinephrine in proANP gene-disrupted mice is associated with increased tyrosine hydroxylase expression in sympathetic ganglia.
Q68792692Elevated serum gastrin after food intake or acid blockade evokes hypocalcemia
Q46553614Elevation of plasma cholecystokinin (CCK) immunoreactivity by fat, protein, and amino acids in the cat, a carnivore
Q71809296Elevation of plasma gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide by electrical vagal stimulation in sheep: effects of sequential stimulation
Q71603483Elimination of radiolabelled recombinant human insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 from the circulation, and its distribution amongst organs and tissues in adult male rats
Q33288697Elucidation of the sequence of canine (pro)-calcitonin. A molecular biological and protein chemical approach
Q33788759Emerging features of brain angiotensin receptors
Q52177328Endocrine and behavioral traits in low-avoidance Sprague-Dawley rats.
Q63283469Endocrine cells in the pancreas of the water buffalo
Q78729824Endocrine cells with gastrin/cholecystokinin-like immunoreactivity in the pancreas of the spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias
Q48682719Endocrine function of neuropeptide Y knockout mice
Q48109126Endocytosis of the vasopressin receptor by anterior pituitary cells is increased by corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF).
Q47885884Endogenous CCK inhibits colonic contractions in unrestrained conscious rats
Q67584440Endogenous CCK is not involved in the regulation of interdigestive gastrointestinal and gallbladder motility in conscious dogs
Q73197742Endogenous adrenomedullin system regulates the growth of rat adrenocortical cells cultured in vitro
Q37307404Endogenous angiotensinergic system in neurons of rat and human trigeminal ganglia
Q43625217Endogenous cholecystokinin plays a role in down-regulation of pancreatic amylase independent of dietary carbohydrate in rats.
Q44332866Endogenous ghrelin is an orexigenic peptide acting in the arcuate nucleus in response to fasting
Q39851848Endogenous hyperinsulinaemia in insulinoma patients is not associated with changes in beta-cell area and turnover in the tumor-adjacent pancreas.
Q44629196Endogenous neuropeptide Y mediates vasoconstriction during endotoxic and hemorrhagic shock
Q41456260Endogenous peptides work at multiple sites in the nervous system in the control of gill behaviors in Aplysia
Q73053556Endogenous prostaglandins are physiological regulators of endocrine cells in the gastroduodenal mucosa of the rat
Q72235873Endogenous somatostatin possibly controls pancreatic growth: further evidence for feedback regulation
Q46750060Endogenous vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) regulates somatostatin secretion by cultured fetal rat cerebral cortical and hypothalamic cells
Q46932686Endomorphin synthesis in rat brain from intracerebroventricularly injected [3H]-Tyr-Pro: a possible biosynthetic route for endomorphins
Q45930780Endothelial dysfunction induced by triglycerides is not restored by exenatide in rat conduit arteries ex vivo.
Q44397788Endothelin ET(A) but not ET(B) receptors mediate contraction of common bile duct
Q67936609Endothelin as a putative sensory neuropeptide in the guinea-pig: different properties in comparison with calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q44746255Endothelin causes contraction of human esophageal muscularis mucosae through interaction with both ETA and ETB receptors
Q41157603Endothelin degradation by vascular smooth muscle cells
Q42437068Endothelin expression in human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell lines and normal platelet precursors
Q39838334Endothelin receptor A expression in human inflammatory cells
Q32078894Endothelin receptors in human and guinea-pig gallbladder muscle.
Q45244165Endothelin receptors in lower esophageal sphincter circular smooth muscle
Q52287211Endothelin-1 and big endothelin-1 levels in normal term pregnancy and in preeclampsia.
Q42439527Endothelin-1 directly modulates its own secretion: studies utilising the cell immunoblot technique
Q42485906Endothelin-1 expression in myenteric neurons cultured from rat small intestine
Q73521129Endothelin-1 increases isoprenaline-enhanced cyclic AMP levels in cerebral cortex
Q43766128Endothelin-1 induces contraction of human and Australian possum gallbladder in vitro
Q43224009Endothelin-1 plasma concentrations in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
Q44849010Endothelin-3 induced mesenteric vasoconstriction and PMN infiltration in the rat small intestine: role of endothelin receptors
Q42443394Endothelin-3 reduces C-type natriuretic peptide-induced cyclic GMP formation in C6 glioma cells
Q71606202Endothelin-A and -B receptors in human coronary arteries and veins
Q41167463Endothelin-mediated constriction of prenodal lymphatic vessels in the canine forelimb
Q67649882Endothelin: a potent stimulator of intestinal ion secretion in vitro
Q45151341Endotoxin administration increases hypothalamic somatostatin mRNA through nitric oxide release
Q45151364Enhanced dermal and retinal vascular permeability in streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes in Wistar rats: blockade with a selective bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist
Q68198653Enhanced preservation of endosecretory granules in PP-cells of the canine pancreas
Q81009918Enhanced running wheel activity of both Mch1r- and Pmch-deficient mice
Q72440603Enhancement by streptozotocin-induced diabetes of pancreatic prolyl endopeptidase activity in neonatal rats
Q46982593Enkephalin contents reflect noradrenergic large dense cored vesicle populations in vasa deferentia
Q68300528Enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in ganglionic cells in the larynx and superior cervical ganglion of the rat
Q51528948Enriched protein diet-modified ghrelin expression and secretion in rats.
Q71672700Enteric release of vasoactive intestinal peptide after a peptone meal in the dog
Q51600174Enteroendocrine peptides in a canine model of orthotopic jejunoileal autotransplantation.
Q40916639Enuresis nocturna: long term use and safety aspects of minrin (desmopressin) spray
Q67977961Enzymatic degradation of endothelin-1 by activated human polymorphonuclear neutrophils
Q36817565Enzymatic pathways of the brain renin-angiotensin system: unsolved problems and continuing challenges.
Q41423788Epidermal growth factor (EGF) inhibits both intrinsic factor secretion and acid secretion in histamine-stimulated isolated gastric glands
Q68251406Epidermal growth factor binding to cortical basolateral membranes in compensatory renal hypertrophy
Q68817828Epidermal growth factor in blood
Q68097181Epidermal growth factor in plasma, serum and urine before and after prolonged exercise
Q70685252Epidermal growth factor interferes with the effect of adrenaline on glucose production and on hepatic lipase secretion in rat hepatocytes
Q53831847Epidermal growth factor reactivity in rat milk.
Q48359530Epigenetic factors regulate the NPY expression in rat cortical neurons.
Q38316016Epitope mapping of secreted mouse leptin utilizing peripherally administered synthetic peptides
Q42089235Eplerenone inhibits the intracrine and extracellular actions of angiotensin II on the inward calcium current in the failing heart. On the presence of an intracrine renin angiotensin aldosterone system
Q46632967Equipotent in vitro actions of alpha- and beta-CGRP on guinea pig basilar artery are likely to be mediated via CRLR derived CGRP receptors.
Q73282403Erratum to Abstracts, Neuropeptides 2000
Q34316092Erythrocyte-based analgesic peptides
Q46734721Erythropoietin acutely decreases airway resistance in the rat.
Q38342219Erythropoietin as a possible mechanism for the effects of intermittent hypoxia on bodyweight, serum glucose and leptin in mice
Q87340776Esmolol activates endogenous neurokinin activity inhibiting infarction-induced arrhythmias in rats: novel mechanisms of anti-arrhythmia
Q69342009Establishment of highly specific radioimmunoassays for neurokinin A and neurokinin B and determination of tissue distribution of these peptides in rat central nervous system
Q31943852Estrogen and androgen influence hypothalamic AVP and CRF concentrations in fetal and adult sheep
Q48267919Estrogen stimulation of galanin gene expression and galanin-like immunoreactivity in the rat and its blockade by the estrogen antagonist keoxifene (LY156758)
Q28572000Estrogen upregulates renal angiotensin II AT1 and AT2 receptors in the rat
Q44397760Ethanol-induced suppression of LTP can be attenuated with an angiotensin IV analog
Q48859126Ethanol-related changes in substance P in the hypothalamus and anterior pituitary
Q86479304Evaluation of melatonin and prostaglandin E1 combination on necrotizing enterocolitis model in neonatal rats
Q47202521Evaluation of new leptin fragments on food intake and body weight of normal rats.
Q60349695Evaluation of salivary endothelin-1 levels in oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral leukoplakia
Q38394353Evaluation of somatostatin receptor subtype expression in human neuroendocrine tumors using two sets of new monoclonal antibodies
Q44397745Evaluation of the site(s) of glycation in human proinsulin by ion-trap LCQ electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Q54319364Evaluation of thyrotropin releasing hormone as a therapeutic intervention for endotoxemia.
Q38325525Evidence against a direct effect of leptin on insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), IGFBP-2 and IGF-I receptor expression in human SK-N-MC neuroepithelioma cells
Q69861391Evidence against prostaglandin-mediation of somatostatin-inhibition of gastric secretions
Q46623742Evidence for NK-1 receptor subtypes from in vivo bronchopulmonary and cardiovascular studies
Q54579737Evidence for Somatostatin receptor 2 in thyroid tissue.
Q69081213Evidence for a direct trophic effect of bombesin on the mouse pancreas: in vivo and cell culture studies
Q73367077Evidence for a dual function of oxytocin in the control of growth hormone secretion in rats
Q77123869Evidence for a functional hepatocyte growth factor receptor in human mesangial cells
Q46159120Evidence for a modulatory role of orexin A on the nitrergic neurotransmission in the mouse gastric fundus
Q72565574Evidence for a role of endogenous opiates in postprandial somatostatin release
Q72580920Evidence for a role of somatostatin in lipid metabolism of liver and adipose tissue
Q48284486Evidence for a subtype of insulin-like growth factor I receptor in brain
Q78162207Evidence for calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated ischemic preconditioning in the rat heart
Q46692558Evidence for different pre-and post-junctional receptors for neuropeptide Y and related peptides
Q72551961Evidence for direct production of somatostatin-14 from a larger precursor than somatostatin-28 in a phaeochromocytoma
Q44077169Evidence for non-neurotensin receptor-mediated effects of xenin (1-25)--focus on intestinal microcirculation
Q42492284Evidence for phosphoramidon-sensitive cleavage of big endothelin-1 involved in endothelin-stimulated hepatic glucose production
Q69456770Evidence for precursors of calcitonin/PDN 21 in human milk
Q48359519Evidence for regulated expression of neuropeptide Y gene by rat and human cultured astrocytes
Q67884919Evidence for secretion of 7B2 by A- and B-cells of hamster pancreatic islets
Q69881133Evidence for somatostatin binding sites in rabbit kidney
Q44288635Evidence for substance P as a functional neurotransmitter in guinea pig small intestinal mucosa
Q77123851Evidence for the involvement of nitric oxide in the inhibitory effect of GSPYFVamide on Helix aspersa central neurones
Q45151343Evidence for the presence of motilin, ghrelin, and the motilin and ghrelin receptor in neurons of the myenteric plexus
Q72026617Evidence for the presence of prolyl oligopeptidase and its endogenous inhibitor in neonatal rat pancreatic beta-cells
Q58457160Evidence for two insulin-like growth factor I receptors with distinct primary structure that are differentially expressed during development
Q70297715Evidence for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) altering the firing rate of preoptic, septal and midbrain central gray neurons
Q38340470Evidence of a novel intracrine mechanism in angiotensin II-induced cardiac hypertrophy
Q44332877Evidence on the presence of secretin cells in the gastric antral and oxyntic mucosa
Q73532155Evidence that NPY Y1 receptors are involved in stimulation of feeding by orexins (hypocretins) in sated rats
Q113188361Evidence that PC2 is the endogenous pro-neurotensin convertase in rMTC 6–23 cells and that PC1- and PC2-transfected PC12 cells differentially process proneurotensin with intestinal and brain phenotypes, respectively
Q42435920Evidence that bombesin releases extragastric gastrin in man.
Q43769990Evidence that calcitonin gene-related peptide contributes to the capsaicin-induced relaxation of guinea pig cerebral arteries
Q47885915Evidence that elevated plasma corticosterone levels are the cause of reduced hypothalamic corticotrophin-releasing hormone gene expression in diabetes
Q48894502Evidence that endogenous thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) may control vagal efferents to thyroid gland: neural inhibition by central administration of TRH antiserum
Q71870318Evidence that galanin is a parasympathetic, rather than a sympathetic, neurotransmitter in the baboon pancreas
Q41227913Evidence that gastrin enhances 45Ca uptake into bone through release of a gastric hormone
Q41660208Evidence that limited proteolysis of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) occurs in the normal state outside of the bloodstream
Q52535839Evidence that locustatachykinin I is involved in release of adipokinetic hormone from locust corpora cardiaca.
Q74472301Evidence that peroral calcium does not activate the gastrin-ECL-cell axis in the rat
Q42453800Evidence that proglumide and benzotript antagonize secretagogue stimulation of isolated gastric parietal cells
Q73216396Evidence that rat stomach ECL cells represent the main source of circulating pancreastatin
Q40855057Evidence that the hypothalamus exerts both stimulatory and inhibitory influences over adrenocorticotropin secretion and biosynthesis in the sheep
Q46043615Evidence that vasoactive intestinal polypeptide is a parasympathetic neurotransmitter in the endocrine pancreas in dogs.
Q41062351Evolution of neuropeptide Y, peptide YY and pancreatic polypeptide
Q34079561Evolutionary conservation of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) gene regulation and the enteroinsular axis
Q42490937Evolutionary expression of glucose-dependent-insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP).
Q48682751Excitatory action of angiotensins II and IV on hippocampal neuronal activity in urethane anesthetized rats
Q57099283Excitatory regulation of angiotensin II on gastric motility and its mechanism in guinea pig
Q45935416Exendin-4 exerts osteogenic actions in insulin-resistant and type 2 diabetic states.
Q87760632Exendin-4 promotes the membrane trafficking of the AMPA receptor GluR1 subunit and ADAM10 in the mouse neocortex
Q67464117Exendin-4, a new peptide from Heloderma suspectum venom, potentiates cholecystokinin-induced amylase release from rat pancreatic acini
Q48221586Exercise-induced hyperphagia in the hamster is associated with elevated plasma somatostatin-like immunoreactivity
Q54786874Existence of ghrelin-immunopositive and -expressing cells in the proventriculus of the hatching and adult chicken.
Q70391781Exocrine and endocrine secretion of renin and epidermal growth factor from the mouse submandibular glands
Q70816513Exocrine pancreatic secretion in response to a new CCK-analog, CCK33 and caerulein in dogs
Q44982154Exocrine pancreatic secretion: effect of subarachnoidal application of cholecystokinin octapeptide in rats
Q71003429Exocrine secretion of epidermal growth factor from Brunner's glands. Stimulation by VIP and acetylcholine
Q44921464Exogenous and endogenous ghrelin in gastroprotection against stress-induced gastric damage
Q45712612Exogenous endothelin-1 improves microvascular oxygen balance during focal cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Q38354354Exogenous leptin inhibits the secretion of pancreatic juice via a duodenal CCK1-vagal-dependent mechanism in anaesthetized rats
Q84884437Exogenous oxytocin reverses the decrease of colonic smooth muscle contraction in antenatal maternal hypoxia mice via ganglia
Q31047538Experimental data supporting the expression of the highly conserved GnRH-II in the brain and pituitary gland of rats.
Q39682453Exploring PTX3 expression in Sus scrofa cardiac tissue using RNA sequencing
Q34800899Exposure to the endocrine disruptor nonylphenol alters structure and function of thyroid gland in rats
Q48328823Expression and activity of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide(1-39) in the rat.
Q42610805Expression and characterization of the preoptic regulatory factor-1 and -2 peptides
Q57112141Expression and distribution of GnRH, LH, and FSH and their receptors in gastrointestinal tract of man and rat
Q44240030Expression and distribution of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide in human prostate and prostate cancer tissues
Q44643681Expression and localization of AT1 receptors in hepatic Kupffer cells: its potential role in regulating a fibrogenic response
Q51746725Expression and release of progalanin in fibroblasts.
Q40916672Expression cloning of the human V2 vasopressin receptor
Q46688960Expression of AT2 receptors in rat fetal subdermal cells
Q77943867Expression of IGF-1, IGF-1 receptor and TGF-beta following balloon angioplasty in atherosclerotic and normal rabbit iliac arteries: an immunocytochemical study
Q71956626Expression of IGF-I, IGF-I receptor and IGF binding proteins-1, -2, -3, -4 and -5 in human atherectomy specimens
Q48250590Expression of Krev-1 and c-H-ras proto-oncogenes in the rat spinal cord and the effects of noxious stimulation
Q42169997Expression of PAC1 receptor in rat thymus after irradiation
Q48250132Expression of PACAP and glutamate transporter proteins in satellite oligodendrocytes of the human CNS.
Q46427214Expression of PCSK1 (PC1/3), PCSK2 (PC2) and PCSK3 (furin) in mouse small intestine.
Q41271519Expression of angiotensin I-converting enzyme in the human gastric HGT-1 cell line
Q48393465Expression of angiotensin type 1 and 2 receptors in brain after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats
Q83418572Expression of antimicrobial peptides and proteins in etanercept-treated psoriasis patients
Q70959675Expression of antisense PC1 in stably transfected RIN5F cells significantly reduces CCK 8 biosynthesis
Q43531647Expression of endothelin-1 system in a pig model of endotoxic shock
Q45090594Expression of functional receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide in freshly isolated and cultured gastric muscle cells
Q54197547Expression of ghrelin and its receptor in rats after coronary artery ligation.
Q79745276Expression of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and splice variant of GHRH receptors in normal mouse tissues
Q40015860Expression of growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor splice variant 1 in primary human melanomas
Q44849008Expression of hypothalamic neuropeptides after acute TCDD treatment and distribution of Ah receptor repressor
Q45812976Expression of inflammation-related genes in mouse spleen under tuftsin analog Selank
Q41520235Expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-4 (IGFBP-4) by rat neural cells--comparison to other IGFBPs
Q34175795Expression of mRNA for PACAP and its receptors in intra- and extra-adrenal human pheochromocytomas and their relationship to catecholamine synthesis
Q44131094Expression of mRNA for growth hormone-releasing hormone and splice variants of GHRH receptors in human malignant bone tumors
Q40497649Expression of mRNAs for PACAP and its receptor in human neuroblastomas and their relationship to catecholamine synthesis
Q38506852Expression of nerve growth factor is upregulated in the rat thymic epithelial cells during thymus regeneration following acute thymic involution
Q51461717Expression of neuropeptide W in rat stomach mucosa: regulation by nutritional status, glucocorticoids and thyroid hormones.
Q51746915Expression of orexin A and its receptor 1 in the rat epididymis.
Q48345880Expression of orexin receptors 1 (OX1R) and 2 (OX2R) in the porcine ovary during the oestrous cycle.
Q81009926Expression of orexin receptors in the brain and peripheral tissues of the male sheep
Q48965953Expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP) and PACAP type I receptors in the rat adrenal medulla
Q72176496Expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) gene by rat spermatogenic cells
Q28569354Expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and PACAP type 1 receptor in the rat gastric and colonic myenteric neurons
Q67959875Expression of preproVIP-derived peptides in the human gastrointestinal tract: a biochemical and immunocytochemical study
Q41675188Expression of preprodynorphin in human small cell lung carcinoma cell lines
Q43701507Expression of receptors regulating gastric acidity in the developing sheep stomach
Q72663270Expression of somatostatin mRNA and peptide in rat hippocampus after cerebral ischemia
Q45274645Expression of somatostatin receptor mRNAs is regulated in vivo by growth hormone, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor-I in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Q47744588Expression of somatostatin receptors 1 and 2 in the adult mouse kidney
Q50486541Expression of substance P and nitric oxide synthase in vagal sensory neurons innervating the mouse airways.
Q38321262Expression of the adrenomedullin gene in adipose tissue
Q73629313Expression of the chromogranin A-derived peptides pancreastatin and WE14 in rat stomach ECL cells
Q46073315Expression of the serotonin transporter SERT in the genital tract of cattle.
Q47224456Expressions of neuropeptide Y and Y1 receptor in subcutaneous and visceral fat tissues in normal weight and obese humans and their correlations with clinical parameters and peripheral metabolic factors
Q71652913Extraction and quantitation of neuropeptides in bone by radioimmunoassay
Q31874715Extracts of ECL-cell granules/vesicles and of isolated ECL cells from rat oxyntic mucosa evoke a Ca2+ second messenger response in osteoblastic cells
Q42454337Extrinsic control of the release of galanin and VIP from intrinsic nerves of isolated, perfused, porcine ileum
Q52250799FMRFamide prevents habituation and potentiates the gill withdrawal reflex in the isolated gill preparation of Aplysia.
Q48721036Facilitation of baroreceptor reflex response by endogenous somatostatin in the rat
Q67920233Facilitation of cancer-associated anorexia by cholecystokinin
Q70163315Facilitation of mounting behavior in male rats by intracranial injections of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
Q51645906Fasting and postprandial plasma GIP values in man measured with seven different antisera.
Q42462589Fasting plasma levels of nesfatin-1 in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus and the nutrient-related fluctuation of nesfatin-1 level in normal humans
Q51634018Feedback regulation of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) secretion by insulin in conscious rats.
Q77601391Feeding and activity induced by orexin A in the lateral hypothalamus in rats
Q43034800Feeding the mosquito Aedes aegypti with TMOF and its analogs; effect on trypsin biosynthesis and egg development
Q47291162Fetal pulmonary immunoreactive adrenocorticotropin: molecular weight and cellular localization
Q46182622Fetuin-A and arterial stiffness in patients with normal kidney function
Q41383121Fibroblast growth factor as an intraovarian hormone: differential regulation of steroidogenesis by an angiogenic factor
Q68719706Fibroblast mitogens in swine milk include an epidermal growth factor-related peptide
Q30746188Fibrosis rather than blood pressure determines cardiac BNP expression in mice
Q48621617First localization and biochemical identification of chromogranin B- and secretoneurin-like immunoreactivity in the fetal human vagal/nucleus solitary complex
Q42009036Five functional adipokinetic peptides expressed in the corpus cardiacum of the moth genus Hippotion (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae).
Q39954950Flow cytometric detection of progastrin interaction with gastrointestinal cells
Q38495686Fluoxetine affects weight gain and expression of feeding peptides in the female goldfish brain.
Q45091002Fluoxetine induced insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) changes in hypothalami of normal, exercised and food restricted rats
Q42460385Fluoxetine pretreatment potentiates intracisternal TRH analogue-stimulated gastric acid secretion in rats
Q48179714Focal cerebral ischaemia induces corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) vascular immunoreactivity in rat occluded hemisphere
Q44077194Follicular fluid adrenomedullin concentrations in spontaneous and stimulated cycles: relationship to ovarian function and endothelin-1 and nitric oxide
Q39850732Follistatin, induced by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), plays no role in prolactin expression but affects gonadotropin FSHbeta expression as a paracrine factor in pituitary somatolactotroph GH3 cells
Q51535682Food deprivation enhances somatostatin and somatostatin receptor subtype expression in rat colon.
Q46036487Food intake in rhesus monkeys following central administration of orexins.
Q47184218Food intake inhibition and reduction in body weight gain in lean and obese rodents treated with GW438014A, a potent and selective NPY-Y5 receptor antagonist
Q31874744Food restriction selectively increases hypothalamic orexin-B levels in lactating rats.
Q54567118Foreword to special issue: molecular and cellular mechanisms of VIP, PACAP and secretin signaling applied to systems biology.
Q77758251Formation of angiotensin-(1-7) from angiotensin II by the venom of Conus geographus
Q40855062Forms of neurohypophysial peptides generated by tumors, and factors regulating their expression
Q48250563Four novel tachykinins in frog (Rana catesbeiana) brain and intestine
Q43284759Fragment analogs as better mimics of obestatin
Q42801443Free-ligand accelerated dissociation of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) from the type I IGF receptor is reduced by insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3.
Q51545768From chronic kidney disease to transplantation: the roles of obestatin.
Q43189789Fructose affects enzymes involved in the synthesis and degradation of hypothalamic endocannabinoids
Q61051682Full-length and N-terminally truncated chicken intestinal diazepam-binding inhibitor
Q73521134Functional CCK-A and Y2 receptors in guinea pig esophagus
Q47667147Functional analysis of crustacean Hyperglycemic Hormone by in vivo assay with wild-type and mutant recombinant proteins
Q42045617Functional analysis of the SGNP I in the pupal diapause of the oriental tobacco budworm, Helicoverpa assulta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
Q41698272Functional and molecular characterization of CCK receptors in the rat pancreatic acinar cell line AR 4-2J.
Q46748743Functional aspects of cHH C-terminal amidation in crayfish species
Q46527293Functional characterisation of tachykinin receptors in the circular muscle layer of the mouse ileum.
Q40497615Functional characterization and purification of the secretin receptor expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells
Q73995543Functional characterization of neural and smooth muscle motilin receptors in the chicken proventriculus and ileum
Q46445411Functional characterization of neurokinin receptors with agonists and antagonists
Q67584417Functional control of chromogranin A and B concentrations in the body of the rat stomach
Q41662398Functional effects of a family of galanin antagonists on the cardiovascular system in anaesthetised cats
Q40414998Functional expression of neuropeptide Y receptors in human neuroblastoma cells
Q47885807Functional impairment of the individual rat stomach ECL cell in response to sustained hypergastrinemia
Q39411043Functional importance of GLP-1 receptor species and expression levels in cell lines.
Q42461021Functional interaction between transforming growth factor alpha and capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons in the rat stomach
Q61774101Functional receptors for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in cultured astroglia from neonatal rat brain
Q80064307Functional relationship between subfornical organ cholinergic stimulation and nitrergic activation influencing cardiovascular and body fluid homeostasis
Q51799424Functional rescue of a defective angiotensin II AT1 receptor mutant by the Mas protooncogene.
Q40594841Functional significance of gastrin gene expression in human cancer cells
Q68310809Further characterization of the in vitro hydrolysis of [Leu]- and [Met]enkephalin in rat plasma: HPLC-ECD measurement of substrate and metabolite concentrations
Q44334452Further evidence that substance P is a mediator of both neurogenic inflammation and pain: two phenomena inhibited either by postsynaptic blockade of NK1 receptors or by presynpatic action of opioid receptor agonists
Q44644385Further investigations on neurotensin as central modulator of intestinal motility in rats
Q44520871Further studies on the effect of intracellular angiotensins on heart cell communication: on the role of endogenous angiotensin II.
Q69040459Further studies on the effects of central administration of neuropeptide Y on neuroendocrine function in the male rat: relationship to hypothalamic catecholamines
Q42943697Further studies on the effects of intracrine and extracellular angiotensin II on the regulation of heart cell volume. On the influence of aldosterone and spironolactone
Q72287115G protein-coupled corticotropin-releasing hormone receptors in rat retina
Q36101322GATA factors and transcriptional regulation of cardiac natriuretic peptide genes
Q36075983GIP and GLP-1 as incretin hormones: lessons from single and double incretin receptor knockout mice.
Q46145546GIP and insulin release in relation to gastric emptying of a mixed meal in man.
Q51474215GIP receptor mRNA expression in different fat tissue depots in postmenopausal non-diabetic women.
Q41114801GIP(6-30amide) contains the high affinity binding region of GIP and is a potent inhibitor of GIP1-42 action in vitro
Q24314716GIP, a G-protein-coupled receptor interacting protein
Q80345666GIP1-39, a novel insulinotropic peptide form and aspects on its mechanism of action
Q58829018GLP-1 analogue, Liraglutide protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against high glucose induced endoplasmic reticulum stress
Q58448618GLP-1 and GIP are colocalized in a subset of endocrine cells in the small intestine
Q44077198GLP-1 and GLP-2 act in concert to inhibit fasted, but not fed, small bowel motility in the rat.
Q71342750GLP-1 depolarizes the rat pancreatic beta cell in a Na(+)-dependent manner
Q33745485GLP-1 released to the mesenteric lymph duct in mice: effects of glucose and fat.
Q73444367GLP-1-analogues resistant to degradation by dipeptidyl-peptidase IV in vitro
Q47377801GLP-1-derived nonapeptide GLP-1(28-36)amide inhibits weight gain and attenuates diabetes and hepatic steatosis in diet-induced obese mice
Q51381163GLP-1-derived nonapeptide GLP-1(28-36)amide targets to mitochondria and suppresses glucose production and oxidative stress in isolated mouse hepatocytes.
Q28289025GLP-1/GIP chimeric peptides define the structural requirements for specific ligand-receptor interaction of GLP-1
Q37441761GLP-1: broadening the incretin concept to involve gut motility
Q60042081GLP-2 enhances barrier formation and attenuates TNFα-induced changes in a Caco-2 cell model of the intestinal barrier
Q34367809GLP-2 stimulates colonic growth via KGF, released by subepithelial myofibroblasts with GLP-2 receptors
Q38248848GLP-2: what do we know? What are we going to discover?
Q34403232GR205171: a novel antagonist with high affinity for the tachykinin NK1 receptor, and potent broad-spectrum anti-emetic activity
Q82305693GRANINS: thirty-five happy years in the granulosome world. Preface
Q72599212GRP neurones in the rat small intestine issue long anal projections
Q34157062GRP receptor-mediated immediate early gene expression and transcription factor Elk-1 activation in prostate cancer cells
Q39817562Gaegurin-6 stimulates insulin secretion through calcium influx in pancreatic beta Rin5mf cells
Q72099923Galanin analogues: agonist and antagonist
Q75216296Galanin in pituitary adenomas
Q42465469Galanin in the porcine pancreas
Q67696501Galanin induces contraction of isolated cells from circular muscle layer of pig ileum
Q67701876Galanin inhibits pancreatic amylase secretion in the pentobarbital-anesthetized rat
Q67532261Galanin is more common than NPY in vascular sympathetic neurons of the brush-tailed possum
Q44903816Galanin potentiates electrical stimulation and exogenous norepinephrine-induced contractions in the rat vas deferens
Q48267925Galanin stimulates striatal acetylcholine release via a mechanism unrelated to cholinergic receptor stimulation.
Q81201362Galanin-like peptide and ghrelin increase cytosolic Ca2+ in neurons containing growth hormone-releasing hormone in the arcuate nucleus
Q34379903Galanin-like peptide in the brain: effects on feeding, energy metabolism and reproduction
Q68869976Gallbladder CCK receptors: species differences in glycosylation of similar protein cores
Q58868668Gamma-aminobutyric acid and chloride channels: Regulation by neuropeptides
Q71852212Gamma-aminobutyric acid mediation of the inhibitory effect of nitric oxide on the arginine vasopressin and oxytocin responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia
Q87581014Ganglioneuritis is common in rats with enteric neuropathy due to buserelin treatment
Q41507171Gastric and intestinal release of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in the milk-fed lamb
Q48937837Gastric distension activates NUCB2/nesfatin-1-expressing neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract
Q51654260Gastric effects and side effects of synthetic secretin in man
Q46612137Gastric emptying in response to IAPP and CCK in rats with subdiaphragmatic afferent vagotomy
Q34060745Gastric endocrine cells: types, function and growth
Q70304238Gastric inhibitory polypeptide enhancement of the insulin effect on fatty acid incorporation into adipose tissue in the rat
Q34758871Gastric inhibitory polypeptide: the neglected incretin revisited
Q72265299Gastric mucosal damage induced by 2-deoxy-D-glucose involves medullary TRH in the rat
Q51558265Gastric submucosal microdialysis: a method to study gastrin- and food-evoked mobilization of ECL-cell histamine in conscious rats.
Q69931250Gastrin and somatostatin in the rat antrum. The effect of removal of acid-secreting mucosa
Q42513906Gastrin and the vagus interact in the trophic control of the rat oxyntic mucosa
Q34060752Gastrin as a growth factor in the gastrointestinal tract
Q46420296Gastrin receptor expression and function during rapid transformation of the enterochromaffin-like cells in an African rodent
Q54879322Gastrin regulates the urokinase plasminogen activator system
Q42494578Gastrin release in obese Zucker rats
Q42466045Gastrin release: Antrum microdialysis reveals a complex neural control
Q48673201Gastrin releasing peptide, but not pentagastrin, stimulates ACTH and cortisol secretion in conscious dogs
Q42469454Gastrin response to candidate messengers in intact conscious rats monitored by antrum microdialysis
Q31072048Gastrin stimulates receptor-mediated proliferation of human esophageal adenocarcinoma cells
Q39684868Gastrin stimulates the VEGF-A promotor in a human colon cancer cell line
Q71712897Gastrin-evoked secretion of pancreastatin and histamine from ECL cells and of acid from parietal cells in isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach. Effects of isobutyl methylxanthin and alpha-fluoromethylhistidine
Q51560185Gastrin-induced gene expression in oxyntic mucosa and ECL cells of rat stomach.
Q68042494Gastrin-releasing peptide stimulates cholecystokinin secretion in perfused rat duodenum
Q68086151Gastrin-releasing peptide: neuronal distribution and spatial relation to endocrine cells in the human upper gut
Q67797249Gastrin/CCK antagonists and their use in gastrointestinal research. Bayliss and Starling Society 11th annual meeting. Liverpool, 23-24 September 1991
Q48736119Gastrin/cholecystokinin-like immunoreactive peptides in the Dungeness crab, Cancer magister (Dana): immunochemical and biological characterization
Q68792695Gastrointestinal motor effects of corticotropin-releasing factor in mice
Q46673143Gastroprotective action of orexin-A against stress-induced gastric damage is mediated by endogenous prostaglandins, sensory afferent neuropeptides and nitric oxide
Q33267554Gender differences in the relationship between leptin, insulin resistance and the autonomic nervous system
Q51568321Gender discrimination in the influence of hyperglycemia and hyperosmolarity on rat aortic tissue responses to insulin.
Q48831309Gene expression of central and peripheral renin-angiotensin system components upon dietary sodium intake in rats
Q58449118Gene expression of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) in the rat hypothalamus
Q42464625Gene expression profiling of gastric mucosa in mice lacking CCK and gastrin receptors
Q71982492Generation of cyclic guanosine monophosphate in brain slices incubated with atrial or C-type natriuretic peptides: comparison of the amplitudes and cellular distribution of the responses
Q85911816Genetic and pharmacological mouse models of chronic melanocortin activation show enhanced baroreflex control of heart rate
Q48861743Genetic deletion of angiotensin AT2 receptor leads to increased cell numbers in different brain structures of mice
Q30968628Genetic suppression of ghrelin receptors activates brown adipocyte function and decreases fat storage in rats
Q51704771Genetic variants at the resistin locus are associated with the plasma resistin concentration and cardiovascular risk factors.
Q48634429Genomic structure and embryonic expression of the rat type 1 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor gene
Q44226456Gestational hypertension in atrial natriuretic peptide knockout mice and the developmental origins of salt-sensitivity and cardiac hypertrophy
Q31015946Gestational regulation of the gene expression of C-type natriuretic peptide in mouse reproductive and embryonic tissue
Q51462198Ghrelin accelerates gastric emptying via early manifestation of antro-pyloric coordination in conscious rats.
Q81420982Ghrelin activates neuronal constitutive nitric oxide synthase in pancreatic islet cells while inhibiting insulin release and stimulating glucagon release
Q59874024Ghrelin affects gastrectomy-induced decrease in UCP1 and β3-AR mRNA expression in mice
Q46989966Ghrelin alleviates biliary obstruction-induced chronic hepatic injury in rats
Q85225933Ghrelin and its receptor: the role of the ghrelin signaling system in regulating cardiac function
Q53282048Ghrelin attenuates heat-induced degenerative effects in the rat testis.
Q46520454Ghrelin blunted vascular calcification in vivo and in vitro in rats
Q36959202Ghrelin deficiency does not influence feeding performance.
Q39322098Ghrelin improves body weight loss and skeletal muscle catabolism associated with angiotensin II-induced cachexia in mice
Q46087104Ghrelin inhibits apoptosis induced by high glucose and sodium palmitate in adult rat cardiomyocytes through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
Q39751418Ghrelin inhibits cell apoptosis induced by lipotoxicity in pancreatic beta-cell line
Q39283857Ghrelin is dispensable for embryonic pancreatic islet development and differentiation
Q45244183Ghrelin is not suppressed in hyperglycemic clamps by gastric inhibitory polypeptide and arginine.
Q43155672Ghrelin promotes antioxidant enzyme activity and reduces lipid peroxidation in the rat ovary
Q46537243Ghrelin regulates adiposity in white adipose tissue and UCP1 mRNA expression in brown adipose tissue in mice
Q46261080Ghrelin response to protein and carbohydrate meals in relation to food intake and glycerol levels in obese subjects
Q31072035Ghrelin stimulates gastric emptying but is without effect on acid secretion and gastric endocrine cells
Q46842930Ghrelin stimulates insulin-induced glucose uptake in adipocytes.
Q44980534Ghrelin stimulates motility in the small intestine of rats through intrinsic cholinergic neurons
Q47921130Ghrelin stimulates synaptic formation in cultured cortical networks in a dose-dependent manner
Q35165380Ghrelin, a novel growth hormone-releasing peptide, in the treatment of chronic heart failure
Q48164015Ghrelin, leptin and adiponectin as possible predictors of the hedonic value of odors
Q44248773Ghrelin, leptin and insulin in cirrhotic children and adolescents: relationship with cirrhosis severity and nutritional status
Q46904940Ghrelin, leptin and insulin in healthy children: Relationship with anthropometry, gender, and age distribution
Q84055907Ghrelin- and growth hormone secretagogue receptor-immunoreactive cells in Xenopus pancreas
Q34560824Ghrelin--not just another stomach hormone
Q48590978Ghrelin-containing neuron in cerebral cortex and hypothalamus linked with the DVC of brainstem in rat.
Q44269710Ghrelin-leptin network influences serum chitinase 3-like protein 1 (YKL-40) levels in obese prepubertal children
Q35994142Ghrelin: a gastric peptide that regulates food intake and energy homeostasis
Q37728630Ghrelin: a potential therapeutic target for cancer
Q43007440Glucagon suppression during OGTT worsens while suppression during IVGTT sustains alongside development of glucose intolerance in patients with chronic pancreatitis.
Q61852990Glucagon, glicentin, proglucagon, PYY, PP and proPP-icosapeptide immunoreactivities of rectal carcinoid tumors and related non-tumor cells
Q58448379Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) suppresses ghrelin levels in humans via increased insulin secretion
Q36075988Glucagon-like peptide 1 and its derivatives in the treatment of diabetes.
Q79717077Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor expression in primary porcine proximal tubular cells
Q40535040Glucagon-like peptide 2 improves intestinal wound healing through induction of epithelial cell migration in vitro-evidence for a TGF--beta-mediated effect
Q51491511Glucagon-like peptide 2 inhibits ghrelin secretion in humans.
Q58447833Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonism or DPP-4 inhibition does not accelerate neoplasia in carcinogen treated mice
Q44016681Glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue LY315902: effect on intestinal motility and release of insulin and somatostatin
Q44332899Glucagon-like peptide-1 inhibits glucagon-induced glycogenolysis in perivenous hepatocytes specifically
Q48572584Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor and proglucagon expression in mouse skin
Q45176382Glucagon-like peptide-1 relaxes rat conduit arteries via an endothelium-independent mechanism
Q44753726Glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion is influenced by perfusate glucose concentration and by a feedback mechanism involving somatostatin in isolated perfused porcine ileum
Q39593513Glucagon-like peptide-1(1-37) can enhance blood glucose homeostasis in mice
Q34480233Glucagon-like peptide-2 stimulates mucosal microcirculation measured by laser Doppler flowmetry in end-jejunostomy short bowel syndrome patients
Q43004493Glucagon-like peptide-2, but not glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, stimulates glucagon release in patients with type 1 diabetes
Q36075973Glucagon-related peptide 1 (GLP-1): hormone and neurotransmitter.
Q45176353Glucocorticoid responses to stress in castrate and testosterone-replaced rams
Q72699380Glucocorticoids and the renal Na-H antiporter: role in respiratory acidosis
Q68258339Glucocorticoids upregulate the high affinity receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on human mononuclear leucocytes in vitro
Q48907106Glucoreceptors located in the brain mediate NPY release induced by hypoglycemia in normal men.
Q40286779Glucose regulates expression of the nerve growth factor (NGF) receptors TrkA and p75NTR in rat islets and INS-1E beta-cells
Q72526992Glucose regulation of arginine-induced pancreatic somatostatin release from the isolated perfused rat pancreas
Q42453061Glucose- and concentration-dependence of vasopressin-induced hormone release by mouse pancreatic islets
Q73703295Glucose-dependency of bradykinin-induced insulin secretion from the perfused rat pancreas
Q87074298Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide lowers branched chain amino acids in hyperglycemic rats
Q33987816Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide stimulates the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells.
Q42513602Glutamate release from adult primary sensory neurons in culture is modulated by growth factors
Q36075992Glycaemic effects of incretins in Type 1 diabetes mellitus: a concise review, with emphasis on studies in humans.
Q28190029Glycine-extended adrenomedullin exerts vasodilator effect through amidation in the rat aorta
Q37040793Glycine-extended gastrin precursors
Q46709112Glycine-extended gastrin stimulates proliferation and inhibits apoptosis in colon cancer cells via cyclo-oxygenase-independent pathways
Q72367622Glycine-extended post-translational processing intermediates of gastrin and cholecystokinin in the gut
Q43287772Gonadal steroids modulated hypocretin/orexin type-1 receptor expression in a brain region, sex and daytime specific manner
Q30991066Gonadins, a novel family of glutamyl-tripeptide amides present in the testis with activity in the hypophyseal-gonadal axis.
Q54296160Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogs: relationship between their structure, proteolytic inactivation and pharmacokinetics in rats.
Q58853889Gonadotropin-releasing hormones in microdissected brain regions of an amphibian: concentration and anatomical distribution of immunoreactive mammalian GnRH and chicken GnRH II
Q48247169Gonadotropin-releasing hormones, including a novel form, in snook Centropomus undecimalis, in comparison with forms in black sea bass Centropristis striata
Q37636843Granin-derived peptides as diagnostic and prognostic markers for endocrine tumors
Q37704780Granins and granin-related peptides in neuroendocrine tumours
Q37769859Granins and their derived peptides in normal and tumoral chromaffin tissue: Implications for the diagnosis and prognosis of pheochromocytoma
Q84106608Granins--peptides derived from the secretory proteins
Q54416479Greater expression of inflammatory cytokines, adrenomedullin, and natriuretic peptide receptor-C in epicardial adipose tissue in coronary artery disease
Q28569694Growth factor-dependent actions of PACAP on oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation
Q42833292Growth hormone induces apelin mRNA expression and secretion in mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes
Q44240044Growth hormone-releasing hormone facilitates hypoglycemia-induced release of cortisol
Q43291636Growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 stimulates secretion and synthesis of adrenocorticotropic hormone in mouse pituitary
Q69674873Growth of human pheochromocytomas in the anterior eye chamber of the rat. A histochemical study on amine and peptide content of pheochromocytoma tumour cells
Q69925376Growth-inhibitory properties of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide
Q45244158Growth-promoting effect of platelet-derived growth factor on rat cardiac myocytes
Q72358285Growth-regulatory effect of gastrin on human colon cancer cell lines is determined by protein kinase a isoform content
Q68943839Guanine nucleotides regulate [3H]substance P binding in rat small intestine
Q33680659Guanylin regulatory peptides: structures, biological activities mediated by cyclic GMP and pathobiology
Q45009306Guanylyl cyclase-C receptor mRNA distribution along the rat nephron
Q34060758Gut hormones as pharmaceuticals. From enteroglucagon to GLP-1 and GLP-2.
Q87554973Gut hormones--team workers or solo trippers?
Q44921516Gut regulatory peptides bombesin and neurotensin reduce hepatic oxidative stress and histological alterations in bile duct ligated rats.
Q42463507HIV envelope protein gp120 induces neuropeptide Y receptor-mediated proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells: relevance to AIDS cardiovascular pathogenesis.
Q45244188HLDF-6 peptide affects behavioral reactions and organism functions dependent on androgen hormones in normal and castrated male mice
Q48552943Habituation of insulin-induced hypoglycemic transcription activation of lateral hypothalamic orexin-A-containing neurons to recurring exposure
Q44016678Healing-promoting effect of bombesin treatment on chronic gastric ulcer in rats.
Q41201572Heart rate response to peptide histidine valine in human subjects is not mediated through beta receptors
Q34060728Helicobacter pylori infection and gastrin and cyclooxygenase expression in gastric and colorectal malignancies
Q44489633Helodermin, but not cholecystokinin, somatostatin, or thyrotropin releasing hormone, acutely increases thyroid blood flow in the rat.
Q69795684Helodermin-like peptides in noradrenaline cells of adrenal medulla
Q34311578Helospectin and pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide in the human vagina
Q67584428Helospectin-like immunoreactivity in the esophagus
Q54238052Helospectin/helodermin-like peptides in guinea pig lung: distribution and dilatory effects.
Q28116055Hematopoietic growth factor inducible neurokinin-1 type: a transmembrane protein that is similar to neurokinin 1 interacts with substance P
Q54395897Hemodynamic effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide in conscious rats.
Q31148402Hemodynamic effects of python neuropeptide gamma in the anesthetized python, Python regius.
Q54368481Hemodynamic regulator and mitogenic growth factor: re-visiting the age old question with ACE2 and Jak2.
Q71870315Hepatic inactivation of Leu-enkephalin
Q68354573Hepatic metabolism of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the rat
Q84273091Hepatoprotective effect of ghrelin on carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver injury in rats
Q39475421Hepcidin increases intracellular Ca2+ of osteoblast hFOB1.19 through L-type Ca2+ channels
Q67486210Heterogeneity of NK-2 tachykinin receptors in hamster and rabbit smooth muscles
Q41110413Hexarelin, a novel GHRP-6 analog, stimulates growth hormone (GH) release in a GH-secreting rat cell line (GH1) insensitive to GH-releasing hormone
Q72484679High biological activity of the synthetic replicates of somatostatin-28 and somatostatin-25
Q73444357High fat maintenance diet attenuates hindbrain neuronal response to CCK
Q41259876High levels of vasoactive intestinal peptide/pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide receptor mRNA expression in primary and tumor lymphoid cells
Q69556713High plasma cholecystokinin response following ingestion of test meal by patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
Q67584438High potency of a new bombesin antagonist (RC-3095) in inhibiting serum gastrin levels; comparison of different routes of administration
Q70842039High potency of bombesin for stimulation of human gastrin release and gastric acid secretion
Q51029627High serum fasting peptide YY (3-36) is associated with obesity-associated insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.
Q43117155High sucrose intake in rats is associated with increased ACE2 and angiotensin-(1-7) levels in the adipose tissue.
Q61774090High- and low-affinity binding sites for vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) in the rat kidney revealed by light microscopic autoradiography
Q41825838High-affinity angiotensin receptors in rat adrenal medulla
Q54966689High-salt intake primes the rat kidney to respond to a subthreshold uroguanylin dose during ex vivo renal perfusion
Q51972702Hippocampal MMP-3 elevation is associated with passive avoidance conditioning.
Q44753740Histamine and histidine decarboxylase are hallmark features of ECL cells but not G cells in rat stomach
Q49162479Histamine release induced by human natriuretic peptide from rat peritoneal mast cells
Q46985595Histamine-induced enhancement of vasopressin and oxytocin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal tissue cultures
Q77966482Histidine decarboxylase in rat stomach ECL cells: relationship between enzyme activity and different molecular forms
Q45253671Homologous pancreastatin inhibits insulin secretion without affecting glucagon and somatostatin release in the perfused rat pancreas
Q69826719Homologous regulation of adenylate cyclase-coupled receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on human mononuclear leucocytes
Q34831119Hormone trajectories leading to human birth
Q43546803Hormone-specific combinations of isoforms of adenylyl cyclase and phosphodiesterase in the rat liver
Q48311559How to measure cholecystokinin in tissue, plasma and cerebrospinal fluid
Q41520178Human IM-9 lymphoblasts as a model of the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor axis: gene expression, and interactions of ligands with receptors and binding proteins
Q37078853Human adrenomedullin combined with human adrenomedullin binding protein-1 is protective in gut ischemia and reperfusion injury in the rat
Q42499909Human alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide influences colonic secretion by acting on myenteric neurons
Q74338160Human alpha-defensin 1 (HNP-1) inhibits adenoviral infection in vitro
Q34388245Human catestatin peptides differentially regulate infarct size in the ischemic-reperfused rat heart
Q72534514Human chromostatin inhibits endothelin-1-induced contractures in human blood vessels
Q45351684Human epidermal growth factor-on molecular forms present in urine and blood
Q70255936Human epidermal growth factor: renal production and absence from plasma
Q46870549Human gastrin-releasing peptide: biological potency in humans
Q48772234Human growth hormone releasing factor and somatostatin from two pancreatic tumors: isolation and characterization
Q41520196Human hepatoma cells synthesize and secrete insulin-like growth factor Ia prohormone under growth hormone control
Q41076026Human neuroblastoma cells use either insulin-like growth factor-I or insulin-like growth factor-II in an autocrine pathway via the IGF-I receptor: variability of IGF, IGF binding protein (IGFBP) and IGF receptor gene expression and IGF and IGFBP sec
Q45244172Human neuropeptide Y signal peptide gain-of-function polymorphism is associated with increased body mass index: possible mode of function
Q68336352Human β-casomorphin-8 immunoreactive material in the plasma of women during pregnancy and after delivery
Q56990816Human μ receptor: Gene structure, expression, and μ/κ chimeras that define nontransmembrane domains influencing peptide binding affinities
Q114684096Humoral stimulation of gastroduodenal HCO3− transport by luminal acidification
Q73205417Hydrolysis of big endothelin-1 by a serine protease in the membrane fraction of human lung
Q53756561Hypergastrinaemia evoked by omeprazole stimulates growth of gastric mucosa but not of pancreas or intestines in hamster, guinea pig and chicken.
Q69500065Hypergastrinaemia produces trophic effects in stomach but not in pancreas and intestines
Q43857739Hypergastrinemia increases gastric epithelial susceptibility to apoptosis.
Q46656187Hyperphagia of hyperthyroidism: is neuropeptide Y involved?
Q48956867Hyperpolarization-activated Cl- current elicited by pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide in Xenopus oocytes
Q44710422Hypertension induced by nitric oxide synthase inhibition activates the atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) system
Q45176377Hypotensive effect of novel chimeric peptides of met-enkephalin and FMRFa
Q48097659Hypothalamic accessory nuclei and their relation to the angiotensinergic and vasopressinergic systems
Q81151828Hypothalamic angiotensinergic-noradrenergic systems interaction in fructose induced hypertension
Q48552932Hypothalamic cardiovascular effects of angiotensin-(1-7) in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q59649460Hypothalamic gene expression following ghrelin therapy to gastrectomized rodents
Q48359435Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y content and mRNA expression in weanling rats subjected to dietary manipulations during fetal and neonatal life
Q40916595Hypothalamic slice-explant cultures as models for the long-term study of gene expression and cellular activity
Q48489580Hypothalamic ventromedial and arcuate neurons of normal and postnatally overnourished rats differ in their responses to melanin-concentrating hormone
Q48432313Hypothalamic-pituitary thyroid axis alterations in female mice with deletion of the neuromedin B receptor gene
Q46009601Hypothesis: VPAC G protein-coupled receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide constitute a dynamic system for signaling T cells from plasma membrane and nuclear membrane complexes.
Q47345382ICV administration of anti-NPY antisense oligonucleotide: effects on feeding behavior, body weight, peptide content and peptide release
Q47345376ICV administration of anti-corticotropin-releasing factor antisense oligonucleotide: effects on feeding behavior and body weight
Q41520186IGF receptor function and regulation in autocrine human neuroblastoma cell growth
Q46673149INGAP-PP up-regulates the expression of genes and proteins related to K+ ATP channels and ameliorates Ca2+ handling in cultured adult rat islets
Q40399189INGAP-related pentadecapeptide: its modulatory effect upon insulin secretion
Q73517108Idazoxan and the effect of intracerebroventricular oxytocin or vasopressin on sodium intake of sodium-depleted rats
Q69444750Identification and characterization of N-glycosylated and phosphorylated variants of proenkephalin A-derived peptides in bovine adrenal medulla, spinal cord and ileum
Q70652010Identification and characterization of a novel angiotensin binding site in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells that is specific for the hexapeptide (3-8) fragment of angiotensin II, angiotensin IV
Q52344476Identification and characterization of functional angiotensin II receptors in human neuroblastoma cells.
Q41465088Identification and distribution of immunoreactive peptide YY in the human, canine, and murine gastrointestinal tracts: species-related antibody recognition differences
Q42631728Identification and functional analysis of a novel ligand for G protein-coupled receptor, Neuromedin S.
Q43659702Identification and localization of material with gastrin-like immunoreactivity in the neural ganglion of a protochordate, Ciona intestinalis
Q33216227Identification and molecular cloning of a novel neuromedin U analog from the skin secretions of toad Bombina maxima
Q52535843Identification and partial characterization of receptors for allatostatins in brain and corpora allata of the cockroach Diploptera punctata using a binding assay and photoaffinity labeling.
Q57012467Identification by direct radioimmunoassay of 1–13 heptadecapeptide gastrin and amino terminal extended 1–13G17 in antrum and duodenum
Q93600559Identification by specific radioimmunoassay of two novel peptides derived from the C-terminus of porcine preprogastrin
Q34086273Identification of CCK-B/gastrin receptor splice variants in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Q48345330Identification of IGF-1 receptors in primitive vertebrates.
Q28590269Identification of a novel brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-inhibitory factor: regulation of BDNF by teneurin C-terminal associated peptide (TCAP)-1 in immortalized embryonic mouse hypothalamic cells
Q48682731Identification of amidated forms of GLP-1 in rat tissues using a highly sensitive radioimmunoassay
Q73532148Identification of an NPY-Y1 receptor subtype in bovine chromaffin cells
Q28138133Identification of an interaction between the angiotensin II receptor sub-type AT2 and the ErbB3 receptor, a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family
Q45057494Identification of bombesin receptors on isolated muscle cells from human intestine
Q58853895Identification of chicken GnRH II in brains of metatherian and early-evolved eutherian species of mammals
Q33312699Identification of flotillin-1 as an interacting protein for antisecretory factor
Q41660163Identification of functional receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide and neurotensin in the human submandibular gland duct cell line, HSG-PA
Q68953864Identification of gastrin molecular variants in gastrinoma syndrome
Q55039845Identification of ghrelin and its receptor in neurons of the rat arcuate nucleus.
Q72321283Identification of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide in the gallbladder and bile juice of rabbit, pig and human
Q41064286Identification of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) and glucose transporter-1 and -3 mRNA in CNS tumors
Q33201878Identification of leucomyosuppressin in the German cockroach, Blattella germanica, as an inhibitor of food intake.
Q68932442Identification of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone-like immunoactivity in ovine cotyledons
Q71371308Identification of oxytocin and vasopressin in the testis and in adrenal tissue
Q33861206Identification of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) and PACAP type 1 receptor in human skin: expression of PACAP-38 is increased in patients with psoriasis
Q77966492Identification of the TRH-like peptides pGlu-Glu-Pro amide and pGlu-Phe-Pro amide in rat thyroid: regulation by thyroid status
Q36836312Identification of the dipteran Leu-callatostatin peptide family: characterisation of the prohormone gene from Calliphora vomitoria and Lucilia cuprina
Q52551672Identification of the dipteran Leu-callatostatin peptide family: the pattern of precursor processing revealed by isolation studies in Calliphora vomitoria.
Q45202572Identification of the prolactin-releasing peptide-producing cell in the rat adrenal gland
Q30746207Identification of three novel Phyllomedusa sauvagei dermaseptins (sVI–sVIII) by cloning from a skin secretion-derived cDNA library
Q52535835Identification of two allatostatins from the cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus de Geer (Ensifera, Gryllidae): additional members of a family of neuropeptides inhibiting juvenile hormone biosynthesis.
Q70409995Identification, characterization and localization of thyrotropin-releasing hormone precursor peptides in perinatal rat pancreas
Q58449254Identification, characterization and release of GRP gene-associated peptides from the normal porcine and human gastro-intestinal tract
Q45796852Identification, tissue distribution and regulation of preproghrelin in the brain and gut of Schizothorax prenanti
Q33196147Ileal VIP submucous neurons: confocal study of the area enlargement induced by myenteric denervation in weanling rats.
Q40688095Immunity to T cell receptor peptides: theory and applications
Q48320725Immunoactive iso-ANP/BNP in plasma, tissues and atrial granules of the rat.
Q69917144Immunochemical characterisation of somatostatin in ruminants
Q44016687Immunochemical characterization and measurement of neuronal type nitric oxide synthase in human neuroblastoma NB-OK-1 cell using novel anti-synthetic peptide antibody and specific immunoassay system
Q72634996Immunochemical studies on big gastrin using NH2-terminal specific antisera
Q44077166Immunocytochemical and biochemical identification of angiotensin II in human nasal tissue.
Q60585314Immunocytochemical demonstration of neuropeptide F (Helix aspersa) immunoreactivity in Helix and related gastropod molluscs using an antiserum to a synthetic N-terminal fragment
Q41660215Immunocytochemical detection of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) in rat brain: colocalization with phosphotyrosine
Q43581933Immunocytochemical distribution of EM66 within the hypothalamic parvocellular paraventricular nucleus: colocalization with CRH and TRH but no plasticity related to acute stress and thyroidectomy in the rat.
Q48965926Immunocytochemical distribution of locustamyoinhibiting peptide (Lom-MIP) in the nervous system of Locusta migratoria.
Q70285716Immunocytochemical evidence for a substance related to the bovine pancreatic polypeptide-peptide YY group of peptides in the human fetal gastrointestinal tract
Q72748960Immunocytochemical evidence for chromogranin A and B in neuronal elements in human gut
Q69488110Immunocytochemical evidence for the presence of S-100 protein in insulin-containing cells of cultured fetal rat islets
Q48637432Immunocytochemical localisation of pancreastatin and chromogranin A in porcine neuroendocrine tissues
Q28303724Immunocytochemical localisation of the apelin receptor, APJ, to human cardiomyocytes, vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells
Q46157100Immunocytochemical localisation of the icosapeptide fragment of the PP precursor: a marker for 'true' PP cells?
Q68655180Immunocytochemical localization and identification of members of the pancreatic polypeptide (PP)-fold family in human thyroid C cells and medullary carcinomas
Q74338154Immunocytochemical localization of angiotensin II receptor subtypes and angiotensin II with monoclonal antibodies in the rat adrenal gland
Q69026468Immunocytochemical localization of galanin in the rat male and female genital tracts and motor effects in vitro
Q122942497Immunocytochemical localization of neuropeptide F immunoreactivity in the circumoesophageal ganglia of the gastropod mollusc, Helix aspersa, using electron microscopy
Q47993319Immunocytochemical localization of the endogenous vasoactive peptide apelin to human vascular and endocardial endothelial cells
Q36491015Immunocytochemical location of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in the B-cells of adult hypothyroid rat pancreas
Q43943037Immunodetection of secretogranin II in animal and human tissues by new monoclonal antibodies
Q34985117Immunoeffector and immunoregulatory activities of vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q81201380Immunohistochemical analysis of cholecystokinin A receptor distribution in the rat pancreas
Q40594834Immunohistochemical colocalization of type II angiotensin receptors with somatostatin in rat pancreas
Q48318923Immunohistochemical demonstration of angiotensin II receptors in rat brain by use of an anti-idiotypic antibody
Q77763725Immunohistochemical demonstration of the intracellular localization of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide-like immunoreactivity in the rat testis using the stamp preparation
Q41540021Immunohistochemical evidence of gastro-entero-pancreatic neurohormonal peptides of vertebrate type in the nervous system of the larva of a dipteran insect, the hoverfly, Eristalis aeneus
Q126436610Immunohistochemical investigations of the IGF-I receptors on the surface of ependymal cells of the hypothalamus median eminence
Q38989382Immunohistochemical localization of gastrin C-terminus, gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) and endorphin in the pancreas of lizards with special reference to the hibernation period
Q44268372Immunohistochemical localization of neuron-specific enolase and calcitonin gene-related peptide in pig taste papillae
Q54442274Immunohistochemical localization of neuron-specific enolase and calcitonin gene-related peptide in rat taste papillae.
Q71687925Immunohistochemical localization of peptidergic nerve fibers and neuropeptide receptors in Peyer's patches of the cat ileum
Q53920745Immunohistochemical localization of substance P, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and gastrin-releasing peptide in vas deferens and seminal vesicle, and the effect of these and eight other neuropeptides on resting tension and neurally evoked contra
Q48707148Immunohistochemical localization of type-II (AT2) angiotensin receptors with a polyclonal antibody against a peptide from the C-terminal tail.
Q57269046Immunohistochemical localization of γ-melanocyte-stimulating hormone in the rat pituitary gland
Q46731482Immunohistochemical localization to pyloric antral G cells of peptides derived from porcine preprogastrin
Q48318889Immunohistochemical mapping of angiotensin AT1 receptors in the brain
Q48250704Immunohistochemical study of substance P in the substantia nigra of multiple system atrophy
Q51826761Immunohistochemical study on the ontogenetic development of the regional distribution of peptide YY, pancreatic polypeptide, and glucagon-like peptide 1 endocrine cells in bovine gastrointestinal tract.
Q48359656Immunolocalization of neuropeptide Y in human pituitary tumours
Q48918708Immunological analysis of angiotensin AT2 receptors in peripheral tissues of neonatal and adult rats
Q45219485Immunomodulatory activities of the somatostatin analogue BIM 23014c: effects on murine lymphocyte proliferation and natural killer activity
Q43963215Immunoneutralization of endogenous glucagon-like peptide-2 reduces adaptive intestinal growth in diabetic rats.
Q70124504Immunoneutralization of oxytocin attenuates stress-induced corticotropin secretion in the rat
Q41945933Immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide in the thyroid gland
Q70018625Immunoreactive atrial natriuretic polypeptides in the adrenal medulla and sympathetic ganglia
Q72403895Immunoreactive cholecystokinin in human and rat plasma: correlation of pancreatic secretion in response to CCK
Q45961394Immunoreactive endomorphin 2 is generated extracellularly in rat isolated L4,5 dorsal root ganglia by DPP-IV.
Q68053275Immunoreactive glucagons purified from dog pancreas, stomach and ileum
Q52201958Immunoreactive mammalian and chicken-II GnRHs in Rana esculenta brain during development.
Q72591284Immunoreactive neuropeptide Y (NPY) in plasma and platelets of rat and mouse strains and human volunteers
Q48172648Immunoreactivity for diazepam binding inhibitor in Gomori-positive astrocytes
Q73571487Immunoreactivity for the alpha-subunit of the pituitary glycoprotein hormones in pulmonary neuroendocrine cells of developing human lung and various perinatal diseases
Q72521774Immunoregulatory properties of hexapeptide isolated from porcine bone marrow cell culture
Q51372465Impact of atorvastatin on serum vaspin levels in hypercholesterolemic patients with moderate cardiovascular risk.
Q42439482Impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in the GK rat is associated with abnormalities in islet nitric oxide production
Q46954719Impaired serum thyrotropin response to hypothyroidism in mice with disruption of neuromedin B receptor.
Q40366277Implantation of fibre encapsulated RIN 1056a cells transfected with NPY cDNA into the lateral ventricle of rats alters body weight.
Q83267563Implication of Substance P in myocardial contractile function during ischemia in rats
Q40855082Implication of central neurohypophyseal hormone receptor-mediated action in timing of reproductive events: evidence from novel observations on the effect of a vasotocin analogue on singing behaviour of the canary
Q70581494Importance of cholecystokinin in peptide-YY release in response to pancreatic juice diversion
Q34079450Importance of lipid-exposed residues in transmembrane segment four for family B calcitonin receptor homo-dimerization
Q51082352Improved conditioned avoidance learning by oxytocin administration in high-emotional male Sprague-Dawley rats.
Q46614515Improved insulin sensitivity and metabolic flexibility in ghrelin receptor knockout mice
Q74665117Improvement of preservation with cardioplegia induced by heat stress is mediated by calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q42497981In man histamine and muscarinergic mechanisms are essential mediators of acid secretion in response to synthetic human gastrin (1-17).
Q48828643In the trout, CRH and AVT synergize to stimulate ACTH release
Q67270890In vitro and in vivo ACTH-releasing activity of ovine CRF, sauvagine and urotensin I
Q42435833In vitro and in vivo angiogenic activity of osteoarthritic and osteoporotic osteoblasts is modulated by VEGF and vitamin D3 treatment
Q40693313In vitro and in vivo treatment of colon cancer by VIP antagonists
Q71774459In vitro microdialysis of baboon corpus luteum: effects of oxytocin on total and pulsatile progesterone secretion
Q43717367In vitro release of growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) from the hypothalamus: somatostatin inhibits GRF release
Q48317011In vitro release of growth hormone-releasing factor from rat hypothalamus: effect of insulin-like growth factor-1.
Q72358276In vitro steroidogenic effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY1-36), Y1 and Y2 receptor agonists (Leu31-Pro34 NPY, NPY18-36) and peptide YY (PYY) on rat adrenal capsule/zona glomerulosa
Q72099826In vivo and in vitro activity of SR 48,968, a non-peptide tachykinin NK-2 receptor antagonist
Q40960471In vivo antisense approaches to the role of immediate early gene expression in the brain
Q70959649In vivo applications of antisense oligonucleotides for peptide research
Q72001945In vivo central actions of rat amylin
Q54593110In vivo characterization of a novel GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) antagonist, LXT-101, in normal male rats.
Q72099854In vivo characterization of tachykinin receptors responsible for the central cardiovascular effects of substance P and neurokinin A
Q72440628In vivo effect of chronic administration of vasoactive intestinal peptide on gut-associated lymphoid tissues in rats
Q45176309In vivo effect of glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) on the gene expression of calcitonin peptides in human subcutaneous adipose tissue.
Q51458344In vivo effects of TGFbeta1 on the growth of gastric epithelium in suckling rats.
Q70685265In vivo modulation of gastrointestinal motor activity by Met-enkephalin, morphine and enkephalin analogs in chickens
Q41566914In vivo modulation of intestinal motility and sites of opioid effects in the rat.
Q45970555Increase of atrial ANP release by 2,3-butanedione monoxime in beating rabbit atria.
Q40351775Increase of core temperature induced by corticotropin-releasing factor and urocortin: a comparative study.
Q43766131Increased AT(1) receptors in adrenal gland of AT(2) receptor gene-disrupted mice
Q37461915Increased angiotensin II AT1 receptor mRNA and binding in spleen and lung of AT2 receptor gene disrupted mice
Q48359447Increased appetite augments hypothalamic NPY Y1 receptor gene expression: effects of anorexigenic ciliary neurotropic factor
Q83431799Increased arginine-vasopressin response to hypertonic stimulation and upright posture in idiopathic hyperprolactinemia
Q40174934Increased cell survival, migration, invasion, and Akt expression in PTHrP-overexpressing LoVo colon cancer cell lines
Q56963164Increased circulating angiotensin-(1–7) protects white adipose tissue against development of a proinflammatory state stimulated by a high-fat diet
Q50909506Increased circulating cholecystokinin contributes to anorexia and anxiety behavior in mice overexpressing pancreatic polypeptide.
Q80056127Increased colonic apelin production in rodents with experimental colitis and in humans with IBD
Q41340050Increased dynorphin immunoreactivity in spinal cord after traumatic injury
Q46975094Increased expression in calcitonin-like receptor induced by aldosterone in cerebral arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats does not correlate with functional role of CGRP receptor
Q60713401Increased expression of (pro)renin receptor in the remnant kidneys of 5/6 nephrectomized rats
Q73053552Increased expression of GAP-43 in small sensory neurons after stimulation by NGF indicative of neuroregeneration in capsaicin-treated rats
Q48603745Increased hypocretin-1 (orexin-a) levels in cerebrospinal fluid of rats after short-term forced activity
Q48715355Increased intestinal epithelial proliferation in metallothioneine-transforming growth factor alpha transgenic mice
Q60433323Increased opioid efficacy for inhibition of adenylyl cyclase in rat brain and 7315c cell membranes induced by chronic naltrexone treatment
Q47895617Increased plasma levels of adrenomedullin, a vasoactive peptide, in patients with end-stage pulmonary disease.
Q67936614Increased plasma levels of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity and catecholamines in severe hypertension remain after treatment to normotension in man
Q43286292Increased plasma levels of the mature and intermediate forms of adrenomedullin in obesity
Q54733633Increased potency of antagonists of substance P having asparagine in position 6.
Q43110746Increased prolyl endopeptidase activity in human neoplasia.
Q47285923Increased receptor sensitivity to neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus may underlie transient hyperphagia and body weight gain
Q71742150Increased salt preference in adult offspring raised by mother rats consuming excessive amounts of salt and water
Q93677280Increased serum pancreatic polypeptide and serum gastrin secretion in patients with functional dyspepsia: correlation to the shape of the duodenal loop
Q52907124Increased sodium appetite and thirst in rat induced by the ingredients of liquorice, glycyrrhizic acid and glycyrrhetinic acid.
Q48628003Increased somatostatin mRNA expression in periventricular nucleus of rat hypothalamus during hypoxia
Q46811971Increased substance P content in nerve fibers associated with mesenteric veins from deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertensive rats
Q48250599Increased synthesis of neurokinin B and enkephalin after chronic haloperidol treatment
Q50866021Increased thymosin β4 levels in the serum and SF of knee osteoarthritis patients correlate with disease severity.
Q52236565Increases in NPY in non-sympathetic nerve fibres supplying rat mesenteric vessels after immunosympathectomy
Q72585239Increases in arterial blood pressure in the rat in response to a new vertebrate neuropeptide, LPLRFamide, and a related molluscan peptide, FMRFamide
Q58448131Incretin physiology and pathophysiology
Q40829262Indirect RT-PCR in-situ hybridization: a novel non-radioactive method for detecting glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide
Q46414669Induction of angiogenesis by murine resistin: putative role of PI3-kinase and NO-dependent pathways.
Q48868138Induction of wet-dog shaking in rats by analogues and metabolites of thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH).
Q47895596Inflammatory cells as source of tachykinin-induced mucus secretion in chronic bronchitis
Q73953339Inflammatory response to cold injury in remote organs is reduced by corticotropin-releasing factor
Q44200102Influence of VIP on prolactinemia in turkey anterior pituitary cells: role of cAMP second messenger in VIP-induced prolactin gene expression
Q67584415Influence of VIP on the number of enterochromaffin and mucosal mast cells in the colon of the rat
Q35613524Influence of a long-term high-fat diet on ghrelin secretion and ghrelin-induced food intake in rats
Q52973701Influence of bombesin on neuronal hypothalamic thermosensitivity during the early postnatal period in the Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata).
Q70155301Influence of cholecystokinin on central monoaminergic pathways
Q77475188Influence of diet composition on food intake and neuropeptide Y (NPY) gene expression in goldfish brain
Q46329496Influence of endothelin ET(A) and ET(B) receptor antagonists on endothelin-induced contractions of the guinea pig isolated gall bladder
Q70158966Influence of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucose on the regulation of glucagon secretion by pancreatic alpha cells
Q70685270Influence of glucagon-like peptide-1 on beta cell responsiveness
Q73205409Influence of glucose concentration on the inhibitory effect of amylin on insulin secretion. Study in the perfused rat pancreas
Q77535598Influence of high-carbohydrate enriched diets on plasma insulin levels and insulin and IGF-I receptors in trout
Q44921470Influence of intravenously administered leptin on nitric oxide production, renal hemodynamics and renal function in the rat.
Q43850972Influence of leptin on neurotransmitter overflow from the rat brain in vitro.
Q45930622Influence of long-term growth hormone replacement on leptin and ghrelin in GH deficiency before and after glucose load.
Q71852231Influence of nicotine on gastrin and peptide YY in the rat
Q50794774Influence of opioids on substance P release evoked by antidromic stimulation of primary afferent fibers in the hind instep of rats
Q81323640Influence of orexin A on the mechanical activity of mouse gastric strips
Q44200089Influence of pinealectomy on levels of PACAP and cAMP in the chicken brain
Q42626516Influence of place learning on somatostatin levels in the rat brain following environmental deprivation
Q70091148Influence of pregnancy and sex steroids on concentration, motor effect and receptor binding of VIP in the rabbit female genital tract
Q50507861Influence of secretin and L-NAME on vascular permeability in the coronary circulation of intact and diabetic rats.
Q68092707Influence of somatostatin and epidermal growth factor (EGF) on the proliferation of thyroid follicular cells in organ culture
Q42456624Influence of the lactokinin Ala-Leu-Pro-Met-His-Ile-Arg (ALPMHIR) on the release of endothelin-1 by endothelial cells.
Q69944047Infusion of a novel peptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in man. Pharmacokinetics and effects on gastric acid secretion and on gastrointestinal hormones
Q47575736Infusion of epidermal growth factor in mice: organ distribution and urinary excretion
Q67902306Inhibition by VIP and atriopeptin II on the field stimulation evoked release of [3H]noradrenaline in the rat portal vein
Q48180656Inhibition of CRF- and urotensin I-stimulated ACTH release from goldfish pituitary cell columns by the CRF analogue alpha-helical CRF-(9-41).
Q71603501Inhibition of IGF-I and b-FGF stimulated growth of human retinal endothelial cells by the somatostatin analogue, octreotide: a potential treatment for ocular neovascularization
Q42486383Inhibition of acid secretory response and induction of ornithine decarboxylase and its mRNA by TGF alpha and EGF in isolated rat gastric glands
Q55479918Inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity by the cholecystokinin analog SNF 9007 in neuroblastoma x glioma NG108-15 hybrid cells.
Q44352308Inhibition of an opioid-evoked vagal reflex in rats by naloxone, SMS 201-995 and ICI 154, 129.
Q71606205Inhibition of cAMP-mediated relaxation of rabbit tracheal smooth muscle by neuropeptide Y
Q60923071Inhibition of compensatory renal growth by the N-terminus of a sheep-derived peptide
Q28196579Inhibition of cytosolic phospholipase A2 mRNA expression: a novel mechanism for acetylsalicylic acid-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis in colon cancer cells
Q32056116Inhibition of gastric acid secretion by galanin in rats. Relation to endogenous histamine release
Q70297709Inhibition of gastric and pancreatic secretions by cerebroventricular injections of gastrin-releasing peptide and bombesin in rats
Q73117243Inhibition of gastric emptying by bombesin-like peptides is dependent upon cholecystokinin-A receptor activation
Q71708267Inhibition of gastrin-stimulated enterochromaffin-like cell proliferation and mucosal histamine production in the rat stomach by the somatostatin analogue octreotide
Q71774486Inhibition of gastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion by medium-chain triglycerides and long-chain triglycerides in healthy young men
Q58448893Inhibition of human gastric lipase by intraduodenal fat involves glucagon-like peptide-1 and cholecystokinin
Q51786550Inhibition of insulin release by galanin and gastrin-releasing peptide in the anaesthetized rat.
Q43284761Inhibition of intracellular angiotensin II formation blocks high glucose effect on mesangial matrix
Q42045331Inhibition of juvenile hormone biosynthesis in mosquitoes: effect of allatostatic head factors, PISCF- and YXFGL-amide-allatostatins
Q45998976Inhibition of methyldigoxin-induced arrhythmias by pentadecapeptide BPC 157: a relation with NO-system.
Q40749868Inhibition of mu and delta opioid receptor ligand binding by the peptide aldehyde protease inhibitor, leupeptin
Q72176499Inhibition of murine peritoneal macrophage functions by sulfated cholecystokinin octapeptide
Q28268759Inhibition of neuropeptide FF (NPFF)-induced hypothermia and anti-morphine analgesia by RF9, a new selective NPFF receptors antagonist
Q71717805Inhibition of pancreatic exocrine secretion and augmentation of the release of gut glucagon-like immunoreactive materials by intraileal administration of bile in the dog
Q71241829Inhibition of pentagastrin-induced pressor response in conscious rats by the CCK-B receptor antagonist CI-988 and chlordiazepoxide
Q69674869Inhibition of pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion by intraileal administration of bile and elevation of plasma concentrations of gut glucagon-like immunoreactivity in anesthetized dogs
Q72837526Inhibition of phase III activity by acid in canine stomach
Q45176385Inhibition of phospholipase C-independent exocytotic responses in rat peritoneal mast cells by U73122.
Q68054386Inhibition of polyamine synthesis impairs the secretion of atrial natriuretic peptide
Q33225625Inhibition of substance P activity prevents stress-induced bladder damage
Q46563343Inhibition of substance P-induced vascular leakage in rat by N-acetyl-neurotensin-(8-13).
Q43818782Inhibition of voltage-gated Ca(2+) current by PACAP in rat adrenal chromaffin cells
Q41350558Inhibitory effect of ODN, a naturally occurring processing product of diazepam binding inhibitor, on secretagogues-induced insulin secretion
Q44643675Inhibitory effect of galanin on dopamine induced increased oxytocin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal tissue cultures
Q44240032Inhibitory effect of galanin on dopamine-induced enhanced vasopressin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal tissue cultures
Q45176388Inhibitory effect of ghrelin on food intake is mediated by the corticotropin-releasing factor system in neonatal chicks
Q48918717Inhibitory effect of neuropeptide Y on growth hormone secretion in rats is mediated by both Y1- and Y2-receptor subtypes and abolished after anterolateral deafferentation of the medial basal hypothalamus
Q72534501Inhibitory effect of neurotensin on proline
Q48534735Inhibitory effect of nociceptin on somatostatin secretion of the isolated perfused rat stomach
Q42490468Inhibitory effect of pancreastatin on pancreatic exocrine secretion in the conscious rat.
Q43544821Inhibitory effect of rat amylin on the insulin responses to glucose and arginine in the perfused rat pancreas
Q46489008Inhibitory effect of somatostatin on prostaglandin E2 synthesis by primary neonatal rat glial cells
Q44409569Inhibitory effect of somatostatin on the NPY response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia and the role of endogenous opioids
Q71687929Inhibitory effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on phagocytosis in mouse peritoneal macrophages
Q42456465Inhibitory effects of cysteamine on neuroendocrine function
Q71241834Inhibitory effects of gastrin releasing peptide on gastric emptying in rats
Q46789609Inhibitory effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide on histamine-induced respiratory resistance in anesthetized guinea pigs
Q46009885Inhibitory effects of somatostatin on cholecystokinin octapeptide induced bile regurgitation under stress: ionic and molecular mechanisms.
Q40491082Inhibitory effects of substance P analogs on the activation of GTP-binding regulatory proteins by receptors
Q46470921Inhibitory influence of chromogranin A N-terminal fragment (vasostatin-1) on the spontaneous contractions of rat proximal colon
Q48637497Inhibitory interactions between and opoid but not NPY mechanisms controlling the CRF-ACTH axis in the rat
Q73150054Inhibitory neurogenic modulation of histamine-induced cutaneous plasma extravasation in the pigeon
Q70942117Initiating and responsible enzyme of arginine vasopressin degradation in human placenta and pregnancy serum
Q44583794Injected TFF1 and TFF3 bind to TFF2-immunoreactive cells in the gastrointestinal tract in rats.
Q68948678Innervation of human omental arteries and veins and vasomotor response to noradrenaline, neuropeptide Y, substance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q60302875Innervation of the foramen Panizzae sphincter and the aortic anastomosis in the crocodile, Crocodylus porosus
Q40916494Inputs from the nucleus tractus solitarii to the magnocellular neurosecretory system.
Q67524490Insertion and internalization of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors in murine CD4 T lymphocytes
Q36981951Insights into the binding and activation sites of the receptors for cholecystokinin and gastrin
Q36501592Insights into the impact of phenolic residue incorporation at each position along secretin for receptor binding and biological activity
Q52222302Insulin II gene expression in rat central nervous system.
Q70217474Insulin affects ionic composition of rainbow trout erythrocytes
Q42504927Insulin and glucagon secretion in rats: effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q38530127Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) binding in fish red muscle: regulation by high insulin levels.
Q49112993Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I receptors in fish brain
Q33207039Insulin feedback actions: complex effects involving isoforms of islet nitric oxide synthase
Q41121052Insulin gene expression in immortalized rat hippocampal and pheochromocytoma-12 cell lines
Q45152892Insulin hypoglycemia increases the levels of neuropeptide Y and calcitonin gene-related peptide, but not of chromogranins A and B, in rat chromaffin granules
Q43862111Insulin inhibits lipolytic activity and degradation of beta-lipotropin in rabbit adipose tissue
Q44746258Insulin stimulates placental leucine aminopeptidase/oxytocinase/insulin-regulated membrane aminopeptidase expression in BeWo choriocarcinoma cells
Q68647463Insulin-induced hypoglycemia, L-dopa and arginine stimulate GH secretion through different mechanisms in man
Q71603479Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding proteins and insulin-like growth factor secretion by cultured chondrocyte cells: identification, characterization and ontogeny during cell differentiation
Q41520227Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) suppression of IGFBP-1 production: evidence for mediation by the type I IGF receptor
Q48722728Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) receptors and IGF-I action in oligodendrocytes from rat brains
Q72440609Insulin-like growth factor I in human gastrointestinal exocrine secretions
Q71603488Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2, 28 kDa and 24 kDa insulin-like growth factor binding protein levels are decreased in fluid of dominant follicles, obtained from normal and polycystic ovaries
Q71603490Insulin-like growth factor regulation of human endometrial stromal cell function: coordinate effects on insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1, cell proliferation and prolactin secretion
Q41754814Insulin-like growth factor-1 inhibits colonic smooth muscle cell apoptosis in diabetic rats with colonic dysmotility
Q41520221Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) dependent phosphorylation of the IGF-I receptor in MG-63 cells
Q30968535Insulin-like growth factor-I down-regulates ghrelin receptor (growth hormone secretagogue receptor) expression in the rat pituitary
Q34791776Insulin-like growth factor-I in wound healing of rat skin
Q72307447Insulin-like growth factors enhance phagocytosis by human neutrophils in vitro
Q52202986Insulin-like growth factors in chick embryo retina during development.
Q84577174Insulin-like peptide 3 stimulates testosterone secretion in mouse Leydig cells via cAMP pathway
Q39845114Insulinostatic activity of cerebellin--evidence from in vivo and in vitro studies in rats
Q51643333Insulinotropic and gastrin-releasing action of gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)
Q71367143Insulinotropic effects of cholecystokinin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 during perifusion of short-term cultured canine isolated islets
Q42449382Intact neurotensin (NT) in human plasma: response to oral feeding
Q77535618Integrins inhibit angiotensin II-induced contraction in rat aortic rings
Q48960568Interaction between angiotensin III and alpha 2-adrenoceptors of the medulla oblongata involved in cardiovascular regulation in the rat.
Q46730508Interaction between arginine vasopressin and angiotensin II receptors in the central regulation of sodium balance
Q73444369Interaction between brain natriuretic peptide and atrial natriuretic peptide in caecal circular smooth muscle cells
Q28575224Interaction of AT1 receptors and V1a receptors-mediated effects in the central cardiovascular control during the post-infarct state
Q70130285Interaction of [125I]-Tyr4-bombesin with specific receptors on normal human pancreatic membranes
Q54462176Interaction of atrial natriuretic peptide, urodilatin, guanylin and uroguanylin in the isolated perfused rat kidney.
Q68994993Interaction of bradykinin and des-Arg9-bradykinin with isolated pig coronary arteries: mechanical and electrophysiological events
Q67941723Interaction of neurotensin with caerulein or secretin on digestive tract growth in rats
Q72059631Interaction of neurotensin with prostaglandin E2 and prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors: effects on colonic temperature in mice
Q73403311Interaction of nicotine and a H2-receptor antagonist, famotidine, on gastrin and chromogranin A expression
Q44921477Interaction of ovokinin(2-7) with vascular bradykinin 2 receptors
Q72099773Interaction of substance P and leukotriene C4 in ethanol-induced mucosal injury of rat stomach
Q46216868Interaction of the catecholamine release-inhibitory peptide catestatin (human chromogranin A(352-372)) with the chromaffin cell surface and Torpedo electroplax: implications for nicotinic cholinergic antagonism
Q43878306Interaction of the hypocretins with neurotransmitters in the nucleus accumbens
Q41194933Interaction of vasopressin and angiotensin II in central control of blood pressure and thirst
Q48951330Interaction of β-endorphin, naloxone and dopamine: effects on melanocyte-stimulating hormone secretion of amphibian pituitaries in vitro
Q38573390Interactions between NPY and its receptor: assessment using ant-NPY antibodies
Q51660608Interactions between excitatory amino acids and tachykinins and long-term changes of synaptic responses in the rat spinal dorsal horn
Q56428348Interactions between growth hormone-releasing hormone and glucocorticoids in male rats
Q43701502Interactions between orexin A, NPY and galanin in the control of food intake of the goldfish, Carassius auratus.
Q41167454Interactions between oxytocin, glucagon and glucose in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Q46918790Interactions of chromogranin A-derived vasostatins and monolayers of phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine
Q59616303Interactions of exendin-(9–39) with the effects of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7–36) amide and of exendin-4 on arterial blood pressure and heart rate in rats
Q45151335Interactions of galanin and opioids in nociceptive modulation in the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus in rats
Q70005835Interactive effects of intracisternal oxytocin and other centrally active substances on colonic temperatures of mice
Q39579417Interferon-γ modulates intestinal epithelial cell function in-vitro through a TGFβ-dependent mechanism
Q56990821Interleukin-1 -and corticotropin releasing factor-induced release of β-endorphin from immune cells and inhibition of inflammatory pain
Q48491216Interleukin-1 beta increases synaptic inhibition in rat hippocampal pyramidal neurons in vitro
Q68481224Interleukin-1 stimulates diglyceride accumulation in the absence of protein kinase C activation
Q48875696Interleukin-1beta depolarizes magnocellular neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus through prostaglandin-mediated activation of a non selective cationic conductance
Q42449759Interleukin-1beta induces the novel adipokine chemerin in adipocytes in vitro
Q77966500Interleukin-1beta potentiates endothelin ET(B) receptor-mediated contraction in cultured segments of human temporal artery
Q48572389Intermedin 1-53 inhibits rat cardiac fibroblast activation induced by angiotensin II.
Q46742282Internalization of cloned pancreatic polypeptide receptors is accelerated by all types of Y4 agonists
Q46574253Internalization of neuropeptide Y Y1 and Y5 and of pancreatic polypeptide Y4 receptors is inhibited by lithium in preference to sodium and potassium ions
Q47308448Internalization studies of chimeric neuropeptide Y receptors Y1 and Y2 suggest complex interactions between cytoplasmic domains
Q72099694International Symposium on Substance P and Related Peptides: Pain, Inflammation, Visceral and CNS Functions. Proceedings. Shizuoka, Japan, November 3-6, 1992
Q68458452International Symposium on Tachykinins. 20-23 July 1988, Graz, Austria. Abstracts
Q68306442International symposium on calcitonin gene-related peptide. Graz, Austria, 28-31 July 1991. Abstracts
Q67900250International symposium on substance P and related peptides. Pain, inflammation, visceral and CNS functions. November 3-6, 1992, Shizuoka, Japan. Abstracts
Q59537823Interrelationships between calcitonin gene-related peptide and sympathoadrenomedullary system: Effects of administration of epinephrine and norepinephrine in healthy man
Q47987612Interstitial concentrations of adipokines in subcutaneous abdominal and femoral adipose tissue.
Q80507477Intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) as a possible biomarker of ileitis in patients with ulcerative colitis
Q46791988Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury made leptin decreased
Q44988468Intestinal protective effect of a commercial fish protein hydrolysate preparation
Q40463994Intestinal trefoil factor promotes invasion in non-tumorigenic Rat-2 fibroblast cell.
Q43776979Intracellular renin alters the electrical properties of the intact heart ventricle of adult Sprague Dawley rats
Q42066115Intracellular signal transduction of PBAN action in lepidopteran insects: inhibition of sex pheromone production by compactin, an HMG CoA reductase inhibitor
Q36101331Intracellular signaling following myocardial stretch: an autocrine/paracrine loop
Q39883766Intracellular signaling pathways involved in inhibition of PAI-1 expression by CNP in endothelial cells
Q28570602Intracerebral oxytocin modulates sleep-wake behaviour in male rats
Q48793380Intracerebroventricular administration of angiotensin type 1 (AT1) receptor antisense oligonucleotides attenuate thirst in the rat.
Q69192069Intracerebroventricular administration of calcitonin enhances glucose-stimulated release of insulin
Q84623258Intracerebroventricular administration of vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits food intake
Q58329601Intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y modifies carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in chicks
Q48013736Intracerebroventricular injection of stresscopin-related peptide enhances cardiovascular function in conscious rats
Q48324212Intracerebroventricular injections of cholecystokinin octapeptide suppress feeding in rats--pharmacological characterization of this action
Q54132271Intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y suppresses open field and home cage activity in the rat.
Q38357195Intracisternal administration of Angiotensin II AT1 receptor antisense oligodeoxynucleotides protects against cerebral ischemia in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q45244194Intracisternal galanin/angiotensin II interactions in central cardiovascular control.
Q69196702Intracisternal injection of TRH precursor, TRH-glycine, stimulates gastric acid secretion in rats
Q71644372Intracisternal injection of peptide YY inhibits gastric emptying in rats
Q48247158Intracisternal neutral endopeptidase-24.11 inhibitors produce inhibition in gastric acid output: independence from opiate, bombesin, or neurotensin-mediated mechanisms
Q46062348Intranasal administration of mouse [D-Leu-4]OB3, a synthetic peptide amide with leptin-like activity, enhances total uptake and bioavailability in Swiss Webster mice when compared to intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intramuscular delivery systems
Q30496299Intraneuronal angiotensinergic system in rat and human dorsal root ganglia
Q42498659Intraocular transplants of a human gastrinoma in immuno-suppressed rats: morphological, chromatographic and functional studies
Q79705106Intrapulmonary potential of polyethylene glycol-modified glucagon-like peptide-1s as a type 2 anti-diabetic agent
Q42483753Intratesticular injection of [D-Met2-Pro5]enkephalinamide suppresses testosterone secretion of the testis of immature rat.
Q57653358Intrathecal administration of NK1 receptor antagonist, CP96345, inhibits the micturition reflex in the rat
Q48345410Intrathecal bombesin-induced inhibition of gastrointestinal transit: requirement for an intact pituitary-adrenal axis
Q93639151Intravenous histamine reduces bombesin-stimulated gastrin release in dogs
Q44397784Intravenous urocortin II decreases blood pressure through CRF(2) receptor in rats
Q48457388Intraventricular 6-hydroxydopamine increases thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) content in regions of rat brain
Q46606174Intraventricular injection of neuropeptide Y antisera curbs weight gain and feeding, and increases the display of sexual behaviors in obese Zucker female rats
Q46180119Intravital microscopy: a new in vivo technique for visualizing and quantifying effects of regulatory peptides on choledochoduodenal junction motility
Q45274658Investigation of the mechanisms involved in the central effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 on ethanol-induced gastric mucosal lesions
Q33211317Investigation of the species selectivity of a nonpeptide CGRP receptor antagonist using a novel pharmacodynamic assay
Q72099906Investigations of the expression and post-translational processing of the preprotachykinin-I (PPT-I) gene by rat pancreatic, insulin-producing tumor cell-lines
Q45176363Involvement of CGRP in the inhibitory effect of rutaecarpine on vasoconstriction induced by anaphylaxis in guinea pig.
Q44921505Involvement of MAP-kinase, PI3-kinase and EGF-receptor in the stimulatory effect of Neurotensin on DNA synthesis in PC3 cells
Q42790768Involvement of Na,K-pump in SEPYLRFamide-mediated reduction of cholinosensitivity in Helix neurons
Q49139533Involvement of ORL1 receptor and ERK kinase in the orphanin FQ-induced nociception in the nucleus accumbens of rats
Q81239804Involvement of angiotensin-(1-7) in the hypothalamic hypotensive effect of captopril in sinoaortic denervated rats
Q46837171Involvement of arachidonic acid metabolism and EGF receptor in neurotensin-induced prostate cancer PC3 cell growth
Q44700869Involvement of atrial natriuretic peptide in blood pressure reduction induced by estradiol in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q71606185Involvement of beta-endorphin in the modulation of paw inflammatory edema in the rat
Q48423582Involvement of brain ANG II in acute sodium depletion induced salty taste changes.
Q36853571Involvement of calcium-activated potassium channels in the inhibitory prejunctional effect of morphine on peripheral sensory nerves
Q44451612Involvement of capsaicin-sensitive sensory nerves in cardioprotection of rutaecarpine in rats
Q79438039Involvement of endothelial NO in the dilator effect of VIP on rat isolated pulmonary artery
Q45244162Involvement of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in regulating the amphetamine-induced appetite suppression in streptozotocin diabetic rats
Q44200144Involvement of intracellular Ca2+ elevation but not cyclic AMP in PACAP-induced p38 MAP kinase activation in PC12 cells.
Q44352869Involvement of mu-receptors in the opioid-induced generation of bursting discharges in hippocampal pyramidal cells
Q80236150Involvement of multiple signaling pathways in PACAP-induced EM66 secretion from chromaffin cells
Q73150075Involvement of neuropeptide Y and Y1 receptor in antinociception in nucleus raphe magnus of rats
Q43963211Involvement of nitric oxide and potassium channels in the bradykinin-induced vasodilatation in the rat kidney perfused ex situ
Q44345662Involvement of opioid receptors in the oxytocin-induced antinociception in the central nervous system of rats
Q77123827Involvement of ornithine decarboxylase and polyamines in epidermal growth factor-induced recovery of gastric mucosa from gastric lesions provoked by stress
Q45228228Involvement of perivascular neuropeptide Y nerve fibres in uterine arterial vasoconstriction in conjunction with pregnancy
Q71774478Involvement of phenylalanine 23 in the binding of IGF-1 to the insulin and type I IGF receptor
Q71712887Involvement of phospholipase A2 and arachidonic acid in cholecystokinin-8-induced insulin secretion in rat islets
Q73571471Involvement of prostaglandins and CGRP-dependent sensory afferents in peritoneal irritation-induced visceral pain
Q42484657Involvement of ryanodine receptors in EPYLRFamide-mediated reduction of acetylcholine-induced inward currents in helix lucorum identified neurones
Q48328831Involvement of stomach ghrelin and hypothalamic neuropeptides in tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced hypophagia in mice
Q72099766Involvement of substance P in the paroxysmal cough of pertussis
Q72099741Involvement of substance P present in small-diameter afferent fibers in microcirculatory hemodynamics of the rat hind instep
Q72534477Involvement of tachykinin and CGRP receptors in the cardio-pulmonary effects evoked by capsaicin in the guinea-pig
Q48493840Involvement of tetrodoxin-sensitive sodium channels in rat growth hormone secretion induced by pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP).
Q44384733Involvement of the central adrenomedullin peptides in the baroreflex
Q41436799Involvement of the hypothalamus in opiate-stimulated prolactin secretion
Q45930777Involvement of the intermediate nucleus of the lateral septal area on angiotensin II-induced dipsogenic and pressor responses.
Q56983574Involvement of the nitric oxide pathway in nociceptive processes in the central nervous system in rats
Q43878309Involvement of the serotonergic system in orexin-induced behavioral alterations in rats
Q48436638Involvement of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) neural system of the brain in pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures
Q40548411Involvement of transmitters in pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-induced hyperthermia.
Q48264330Iodinated derivatives of the vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) are agonists at the cat pancreas and the rat submandibular salivary gland
Q114684099Is GIP release influenced by intraduodenal acidification?
Q87255079Is association between thyroid hormones and gut peptides, ghrelin and obestatin, able to suggest new regulatory relation between the HPT axis and gut?
Q84569332Is caseinomacropeptide from milk proteins, an inhibitor of gastric secretion?
Q48137100Is helodermin produced by medullary thyroid carcinoma cells and normal C-cells? Immunocytochemical evidence
Q43670053Is helodermin-like immunoreactivity in human thyroid C cells due to a salmon calcitonin-like substance?
Q72484697Is somatostatin or a somatostatin-like peptide involved in central nervous system control of gastric secretion?
Q72099897Is the selective non-peptide NK-1 receptor antagonist CP96,345 a peripherally acting analgesic?
Q44921496Is there a link between salt-intake and atrial natriuretic peptide system during hypertension induced by nitric oxide blockade?
Q40916559Is there a paracellular water pathway in inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD) from dehydrated rats?
Q48359671Is there really an NPY Y3 receptor?
Q54597569Islet Neogenesis Associated Protein (INGAP) modulates gene expression in cultured neonatal rat islets.
Q72246346Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) in patients with neuroendocrine tumours
Q42522847Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) secretion from pancreatic islets isolated from non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice
Q31133741Islet amyloid polypeptide inhibits glucagon release and exerts a dual action on insulin release from isolated islets
Q51747033Islet neogenesis-associated protein (INGAP): the role of its endogenous production as a positive modulator of insulin secretion.
Q45980649Islet neogenesis-associated protein pentadecapeptide (INGAP-PP): mechanisms involved in its effect upon beta-cell mass and function.
Q78162219Islet neuronal abnormalities associated with impaired insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes in the Chinese hamster
Q44921461Isolation and characterisation of an unexpected class of insulinotropic peptides in the skin of the frog Agalychnis litodryas
Q44336387Isolation and characterization of a hemoglobin-derived opioid peptide from the human pituitary gland
Q69601206Isolation and characterization of a neurotensin-like decapeptide from a canine upper small intestinal extract
Q48175810Isolation and characterization of beta-endorphin-(1-9) from human and rat pituitaries
Q69671050Isolation and characterization of bovine pancreastatin
Q50782561Isolation and characterization of four VIP-related peptides from red-bellied newt, Cynops pyrrhogaster.
Q43415665Isolation and characterization of human thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) from an endocrine pancreatic tumor
Q73828211Isolation and characterization of putative trefoil peptide receptors
Q39555728Isolation and characterization of schistostatin-2(11-18) from the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria: a truncated analog of schistostatin-2.
Q54441125Isolation and characterization of substance P, substance P 5-11, and substance K from two metastatic ileal carcinoids.
Q72506853Isolation and chemical characterization of somatostatin-28 from rat hypothalamus
Q52535831Isolation and identification of Lom-SG-SASP, a salivation stimulating peptide from the salivary glands of Locusta migratoria.
Q44695055Isolation and identification of islet amyloid polypeptide in normal human pancreas
Q56429434Isolation and partial characterization of an endothelial cell growth factor from the bovine kidney: homology with basic fibroblast growth factor
Q69529502Isolation and partial sequence of elasmobranch VIP
Q39038534Isolation and primary structure of a novel adipokinetic peptide from the pyrgomorphid grasshopper, Phymateus leprosus
Q38568008Isolation and primary structure of a novel avian pancreatic polypeptide from five species of Eurasian crow
Q45223655Isolation and primary structure of an amphibian neurotensin
Q51596995Isolation and sequence determination of two N-terminal fragments of islet amyloid polypeptide in rat pancreas.
Q43900083Isolation and sequence of rat peptide YY and neuropeptide Y
Q48634411Isolation and structural elucidation of eight kinins from the retrocerebral complex of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana
Q68880687Isolation and structures of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) glucagon and glucagon-like peptide
Q48931789Isolation and structures of xenopsin-related peptides from rat stomach, liver and brain
Q44174163Isolation of five tachykinin-related peptides from the midgut of the cockroach Leucophaea maderae: existence of N-terminally extended isoforms
Q46658999Isolation of scorpion (Androctonus amoreuxi) putative alpha neurotoxins and parallel cloning of their respective cDNAs from a single sample of venom
Q43606416Isolation, characterization and biological activity of a CRF-related diuretic peptide from Periplaneta americana L
Q44168195Isolation, identification and functional significance of [Hyp2]Met-callatostatin and des Gly-Pro Met-callatostatin, two further post-translational modifications of the blowfly neuropeptide Met-callatostatin
Q43876111Isolation, identification and synthesis of locustamyoinhibiting peptide (LOM-MIP), a novel biologically active neuropeptide from Locusta migratoria
Q40286773Isoproterenol stimulates monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression and secretion in 3T3-L1 adipocytes
Q42809795JMV641: a potent bombesin receptor antagonist that inhibits Swiss 3T3 cell proliferation
Q43701523K(+)-p-nitrophenylphosphatase inhibition by neurotensin involves high affinity neurotensin receptor: influence of potassium concentration and enzyme phosphorylation
Q67902303Kallidin applied to the human nasal mucosa produces algesic response not blocked by capsaicin desensitization
Q37237647Keratinocytes express cytokines and nerve growth factor in response to neuropeptide activation of the ERK1/2 and JNK MAPK transcription pathways
Q39123206Key amino acid residues in the melanocortin-4 receptor for nonpeptide THIQ specific binding and signaling
Q30746215Kinestatin: a novel bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist peptide from the skin secretion of the Chinese toad, Bombina maxima
Q48271394Kinetics of four 11C-labelled enkephalin peptides in the brain, pituitary and plasma of rhesus monkeys
Q51460746Kinin B1 receptor-mediated motor responses in normal or inflamed rat urinary bladder in vivo.
Q74419559Kinin receptors mediating the effect of bradykinin on gastric acid secretion
Q56983579L-Nitroarginine methyl ester attenuates the development of morphine tolerance and dependence in mice
Q39749317L-carnitine attenuates oxidant injury in HK-2 cells via ROS-mitochondria pathway
Q51580569LHRH and somatostatin effects on the cell proliferation of the gastric epithelium of suckling and weaning rats.
Q61838881LHRH antagonist inhibits gastric cell proliferation in suckling rats
Q43850978Lack of a distinctive behavioural effect of chromogranin-derived peptides in rodents
Q48454563Lack of angiotensin II conversion to angiotensin III increases water but not alcohol consumption in aminopeptidase A-deficient mice.
Q46344416Lack of beneficial effect of a tachykinin receptor antagonist in experimental colitis
Q42488303Lack of biologic activity or specific binding of amino-terminal pro-ANP segments in the rat.
Q28290082Lack of obestatin effects on food intake: should obestatin be renamed ghrelin-associated peptide (GAP)?
Q51649513Large and small forms of cholecystokinin in human plasma: measurement using high pressure liquid chromatography and radioimmunoassay.
Q48115538Lateral hypothalamic serotonin is not stimulated during central leptin hypophagia
Q28572917Lateralized learning and memory effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide infused into the rat hippocampal CA1 area
Q81103385Leptin ameliorates burn-induced multiple organ damage and modulates postburn immune response in rats
Q40535031Leptin and prolactin modulate the expression of SOCS-1 in association with interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in mammary cells: a role in differentiated secretory epithelium.
Q38487253Leptin blocks the fasting-induced increase of pERK1/2 in the paraventricular nucleus of rats
Q81420989Leptin concentrations in the abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue of patients with anorexia nervosa assessed by in vivo microdialysis
Q38306306Leptin deficiency leads to the regulation of kinin receptors expression in mice
Q39603731Leptin differentially regulates NPY secretion in hypothalamic cell lines through distinct intracellular signal transduction pathways
Q52164557Leptin effects on pulsatile gonadotropin releasing hormone secretion from the adult rat hypothalamus and interaction with cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript peptide and neuropeptide Y.
Q45244191Leptin fragments induce Fos immunoreactivity in rat hypothalamus
Q38307707Leptin is a potent stimulator of bone growth in ob/ob mice
Q46631120Leptin modulates enteric neurotransmission in the rat proximal colon: an in vitro study
Q34056747Leptin physiology: a second look
Q42443400Leptin suppresses basal insulin secretion from rat pancreatic islets
Q47375112Leptin-derived peptides that stimulate food intake and increase body weight following peripheral administration
Q45244176Leptin-like effects of MTII are augmented in MSG-obese rats
Q48975324Leptin-programmed rats respond to cold exposure changing hypothalamic leptin receptor and thyroid function differently from cold-exposed controls.
Q34056731Leptin: a possible link between food intake, energy expenditure, and reproductive function.
Q48002559Lessons from the adrenomedullin knockout mouse
Q36711782Lessons from the gastrin knockout mice
Q40872210Levels of angiotensin and molecular biology of the tissue renin angiotensin systems
Q42621023Ligand association with the rabbit kidney and brain Y1, Y2 and Y5-like neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors shows large subtype-related differences in sensitivity to chaotropic and alkylating agents
Q46494284Ligand binding and functional effects of systematic double D-amino acid residue substituted neuropeptide Y analogs on Y1 and Y2 receptor types.
Q68456004Limited proteolysis of the vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor: comparison of its folded structure in the membrane-bound and detergent-solubilized states
Q87861461Linagliptin enhances neural stem cell proliferation after stroke in type 2 diabetic mice
Q43224245Liraglutide, but not vildagliptin, restores normoglycaemia and insulin content in the animal model of type 2 diabetes, Psammomys obesus
Q48968861Local cerebral blood flow following the intrastriatal administration of vasoactive intestinal peptide or peptide histidine isoleucine in the rat.
Q56990826Local inflammation of the rat paw enhances opioid receptor density in paw tissue and their axonal transport in sciatic nerve
Q32078865Localisation and neural control of the release of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) from the isolated perfused porcine ileum
Q60640279Localisation and plasma release of atrial natriuretic peptide immunoreactivity (ANP-IR) in the rat
Q52453465Localisation of a particulate luliberin hydrolysing activity in microsomal membranes of guinea pig brain.
Q46547857Localization and characterization of gonadotropin-releasing hormones in the brain, gonads, and plasma of a dipnoi (lungfish, Protopterus annectens).
Q49053369Localization and characterization of neuropeptide Y/peptide YY receptors in the brain of the smooth dogfish (Mustelis canis).
Q71630205Localization and inhibitory actions of galanin at the feline lower esophageal sphincter
Q71241845Localization and quantitation of angiotensin AT1 and AT2 receptors in the pregnant and non-pregnant sheep uterus
Q58449374Localization in the gastrointestinal tract of immunoreactive prosomatostatin
Q33933589Localization of NK1 and NK3 receptors in guinea-pig brain
Q70159223Localization of atrial natriuretic peptide, ANP-(99-126) binding sites in the rat thymus and spleen with quantitative autoradiography
Q43459109Localization of calbindin D28K-like immunoreactivity in fish gill: a light microscopic and immunoelectron histochemical study
Q77535605Localization of motilin binding sites in subcellular fractions from rabbit antral and colonic smooth muscle tissue
Q57743851Localization of mu, delta and kappa opioid receptor mRNAs in human brain
Q44240042Localization of mu-opioid receptor 1A on sensory nerve fibers in human skin.
Q84227975Localization of neuroendocrine regulatory peptide-1 and-2 in human tissues
Q38346679Localization of neuropeptide Y receptor Y5 mRNA in the guinea pig brain by in situ hybridization
Q43455041Localization of peripheral benzodiazepine binding sites and diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI) mRNA in mammary glands and dimethylbenz(a)antracene (DMBA)-induced mammary tumors in the rat.
Q44809407Localization of receptors for atrial natriuretic polypeptide (ANP) in the glomerulus: in vitro electron microscopic autoradiographical investigation using 125I-labeled ANP.
Q71606188Localization of substance P NK-1 receptors in rat tongue
Q72892401Localization of γ-melanocyte stimulating hormone (γMSH) immunoreactivity in rat brain and pituitary
Q44583790Localization, transmission, spontaneous mutations, and variation of function of the Dpp4 (Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV; CD26) gene in rats
Q40465215Location and secretion of brain angiotensinogen
Q74338116Location of renin-angiotensin system components in the hypoglossal nucleus of the rat
Q41768362Locustakinin, a novel myotropic peptide from Locusta migratoria, isolation, primary structure and synthesis.
Q48836950Locustatachykinin III and IV: two additional insect neuropeptides with homology to peptides of the vertebrate tachykinin family.
Q40497622Long-acting analogue of vasoactive intestinal peptide, [R15, 20, 21, L17]-VIP-GRR (IK312532), protects rat alveolar L2 cells from the cytotoxicity of cigarette smoke
Q42169987Long-lasting smooth-muscle relaxation by a novel PACAP analogue in human bronchi
Q38307702Long-term differential modulation of genes encoding orexigenic and anorexigenic peptides by leptin delivered by rAAV vector in ob/ob mice. Relationship with body weight change
Q43520649Long-term downregulation of protease-activated receptor-2 expression in distal colon in rats following bacillary dysentery
Q44643694Long-term estradiol treatment improves VIP-mediated vasodilation in atherosclerotic proximal coronary arteries
Q42482706Long-term infusion of nutrients (total parenteral nutrition) suppresses circulating ghrelin in food-deprived rats
Q48107270Long-term maintenance of growth hormone secretion in perifused rat anterior pituitary cells
Q40153145Long-term serotonin effects in the rat are prevented by terguride.
Q46009878Losartan exerts renoprotection through NAD(P)H oxidase downregulation in a renovascular model of hypertension.
Q43227819Loss of RegI in conjunction with gastrin deficiency in mice facilitates efficient gastric ulcer healing but is dispensable for hyperplasia and tumourigenesis
Q51578962Loss of the adrenoceptor-mediated secretory drive on the rat parotid gland during eating and the effect on parasympathetic substance P and VIP.
Q68087392Low hepatic clearance of peptide YY (PYY) in the perfused rat liver
Q84506295Low pre-transplant adiponectin multimers are associated with adverse allograft outcomes in kidney transplant recipients a 3-year prospective study
Q28577384Low-affinity CCK-1 receptors inhibit bombesin-stimulated secretion in rat pancreatic acini--implication of the actin cytoskeleton
Q60628055Low-dose buprenorphine detoxification in long term methadone addicts
Q44627686Low-dose ghrelin infusion--evidence against a hormonal role in food intake
Q42488842Loxiglumide inhibits cholecystokinin stimulated somatostatin secretion and simultaneously enhances gastric acid secretion in humans
Q81305786Luminal and parenteral TFF2 and TFF3 dimer and monomer in two models of experimental colitis in the rat
Q54124935Luminal receptors for bradykinin on the canine tracheal epithelium: functional subtyping.
Q42632565Luminal responses to bradykinin on the isolated canine tracheal epithelium: effects of bradykinin antagonists
Q54134406Luminal tachykinin receptors on canine tracheal epithelium: functional subtyping.
Q77535620Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) antagonist Cetrorelix inhibits growth of DU-145 human androgen-independent prostate carcinoma in nude mice and suppresses the levels and mRNA expression of IGF-II in tumors
Q36755180MEN 10,573 and MEN 10,612, novel cyclic pseudopeptides which are potent tachykinin NK-2 receptor antagonists
Q72099734Maintained peptidergic innervation of the knee joint in an animal model of antigen-induced arthritis
Q72265295Mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) identified by primary structure in Russian sturgeon, Acipenser gueldenstaedti
Q44306510Manipulation of neonatal gonadal steroid milieu and leptin secretion in later life in male and female rats
Q48311548Mapping of angiotensin AT1 receptors in the rat limbic system
Q78729805Mapping of cyclosporin A binding sites in cyclophilin A by using synthetic peptides
Q40766324Mapping the ligand binding site of the NK-1 receptor
Q46099408Marked depression of brain cholecystokinin and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide levels in Eck fistula dogs
Q120907391Marked gastrointestinal hormone surges accompany the massive bowel adaptation associated with feeding in the burmese python
Q53858270Marsupial possum neurotensin: a unique mammalian regulatory peptide exhibiting structural homology to the avian analogue.
Q72287121Mass spectrometric and biological characterization of guinea-pig corticotrophin
Q78162216Mast cells contribute to PACAP-induced dermal oedema in mice
Q51636241Meal stimulated levels of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in gastroplasty for morbid obesity.
Q42446744Meal-stimulated and atropine-inhibited secretion of pancreatic polypeptide in healthy subjects, members of MEA I families and patients with malignant endocrine tumours of the gastrointestinal tract
Q42476686Meal-stimulated exocrine pancreatic secretion and release of GI peptides in normal and nicotine-treated rats
Q71466276Measurement and localization of angiotensin-like immunoreactivity in juxtaglomerular cells of the rat
Q70130292Measurement and partial characterization of the multiple forms of neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity in carcinoid tumours
Q41811312Measurement of T-kinin in rat plasma using a specific radioimmunoassay.
Q79372115Measurements of chromogranin B can serve as a complement to chromogranin A
Q34775112Measurements of secretogranins II, III, V and proconvertases 1/3 and 2 in plasma from patients with neuroendocrine tumours
Q72099754Mechanism for substance P-induced activation of human neutrophils and eosinophils
Q36914086Mechanism of action of chromogranin A on catecholamine release: molecular modeling of the catestatin region reveals a beta-strand/loop/beta-strand structure secured by hydrophobic interactions and predictive of activity
Q68755004Mechanism of inhibitory action of peptide YY on cholecystokinin-induced contractions of isolated dog ileum
Q71603503Mechanism of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone degradation by subcellular fractions of rat hypothalamus and pituitary
Q48949779Mechanism of neurotensin degradation by rat brain peptidases
Q69432623Mechanism of neurotensin depolarization of rabbit colonic smooth muscle
Q34019820Mechanisms and functions of AT(1) angiotensin receptor internalization
Q71640493Mechanisms mediating the effects of cholecystokinin on avian small intestine longitudinal smooth muscle
Q41560320Mechanisms of action of long-acting analogs of somatostatin
Q48868162Mechanisms of brain inactivation of centrally-acting thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) analogues: a high-performance liquid chromatography study
Q51594213Mechanisms of proton-induced stimulation of CGRP release from rat antrum.
Q40997207Mechanisms of vascular growth-promoting effects of neuropeptide Y: role of its inducible receptors
Q44384742Mechanisms regulating adrenomedullin gene expression in the left ventricle: role of mechanical load
Q69979991Mechanisms underlying intracisternal TRH-induced stimulation of gastric acid secretion in rats
Q46854572Mediators involved in the hyperthermic action of neuromedin U in rats
Q48615915Mediators of glucagon-like peptide 2-induced blood flow: responses in different vascular sites
Q40190529Melanocortin-3 receptor activates MAP kinase via PI3 kinase
Q78729819Melanocortins and opioids modulate early postnatal growth in rats
Q69351531Melanocyte stimulating hormone and melanin concentration hormone may be structurally and evolutionarily related
Q43267614Melittin promotes exocytosis in neuroendocrine cells through the activation of phospholipase A₂.
Q43212503Meprin-alpha metalloproteases enhance lipopolysaccharide-stimulated production of tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1beta in peripheral blood mononuclear cells via activation of NF-kappaB.
Q72287124Mesencephalic grafts increase preprotachykinin-A mRNA expression in striatal grafts in an in oculo co-graft model
Q44696194Met-enkephalyl-Arg6-Phe7 immunoreactivity in a human neuroblastoma cell line: effect of dibutyryl 3':5'-cyclic AMP and reserpine
Q44396133Metabolic clearance rates of oxyntomodulin and glucagon in the rat: contribution of the kidney
Q37698704Metabolic effects and mechanism of action of the chromogranin A-derived peptide pancreastatin
Q72265291Metabolism of Big endothelin-1 (1-38) and (22-38) in the human circulation in relation to production of endothelin-1 (1-21)
Q74428998Metabolism of beta-endorphin in plasma studied by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Q58356821Metabolism of enkephalins in head membranes of the leech Theromyzon tessulatum by peptidases: isolation of an enkephalin-degrading aminopeptidase
Q58356853Metabolism of enkephalins in head membranes of the leech Theromyzon tessulatum by peptidases: isolation of an enkephalin-degrading aminopeptidase
Q30976346Metabolism of glucagon by dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26).
Q58448432Metabolism of glucagon-like peptide-2 in pigs: Role of dipeptidyl peptidase IV
Q44057276Metabolism of i.v. administered 45 kDa epidermal growth factor in the rat.
Q71852216Metabolism of vasopressin, oxytocin and their analogues [Mpa1, D-Arg8]-vasopressin (dDAVP) and [Mpa1, D-Tyr(Et)2, Thr4, Orn8]-oxytocin (antocin) in human kidney and liver homogenates
Q46205865Methionine enkephalin increases CNS suppressive control exerted over gill reflex behaviours and associated neural activity in Aplysia california
Q48085064Methionine enkephalin metabolism by murine macrophage ectopeptidase(s).
Q48510326Methionine5-enkephalin and opiate binding sites in the neurohypophysis of the bird, Gallus domesticus
Q44351179Metorphamide, a C-terminally amidated opioid peptide, in human adrenal and human phaeochromocytoma
Q42504136Microdialysis in the estimation of interstitial myocardial neuropeptide Y release
Q70396035Microinjections of growth hormone-releasing factor into the medial preoptic area/suprachiasmatic nucleus region of the hypothalamus stimulate food intake in rats
Q38021017Mini-review: the evolution of neuropeptide signaling
Q46811334Mitogenic effects of both amidated and glycine-extended gastrin-releasing peptide in defunctioned and azoxymethane-treated rat colon in vivo
Q70923145Mobilization of gastric histamine during repeated administration of a proton potassium adenosine triphosphatase inhibitor in intact and antrectomized rats
Q45879915Mobilizing of haematopoietic stem cells to ischemic myocardium by plasmid mediated stromal-cell-derived factor-1alpha (SDF-1alpha) treatment.
Q46103170Modification of atrial natriuretic peptide system in cold-induced hypertensive rats
Q48156173Modulation by angiotensin III of nociception-related and arterial pressure-related neuronal responsiveness in the nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis of the rat.
Q67507508Modulation by neurotensin and neuromedin N of adherence and chemotaxis capacity of murine lymphocytes
Q72585236Modulation of acetylcholine-induced secretion of gastric bombesin-like immunoreactivity by cholinergic and histamine H2-receptors, somatostatin and intragastric pH
Q51504284Modulation of chronotropic and inotropic heart vagus actions as a non-pressor effect of angiotensin II in the anaesthetized rat.
Q44583800Modulation of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type 2 mRNA expression by CRH deficiency or stress in the mouse heart
Q35160851Modulation of electrical activity in gastrointestinal smooth muscle by peptides
Q44535401Modulation of granulocyte functions by peptide YY in the rat: age-related differences in Y receptors expression and plasma dipeptidyl peptidase 4 activity
Q41635535Modulation of human natural killer activity by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) family. VIP, glucagon and GHRF specifically inhibit NK activity
Q42503699Modulation of insulin like growth factor I (IGF-I) binding sites on erythrocytes by IGF-I treatment in patients with Laron syndrome (LS).
Q79843918Modulation of kinin B1 receptor expression by endogenous angiotensin II in hypertensive rats
Q72699400Modulation of locomotor activity by substance P in rats
Q56983586Modulation of morphine and cocaine effects by inhibition of nitric oxide synthase
Q31943742Modulation of nitrergic relaxant responses by peptides in the mouse gastric fundus
Q42463131Modulation of proopiomelanocortin gene expression by ethanol in mouse anterior pituitary corticotrope tumor cell AtT20.
Q73246721Modulation of renal glomerular angiotensin II receptors by ace inhibition and AT1 receptor antagonism
Q72440636Modulation of tachyphylaxis to angiotensin II in rabbit isolated aorta by the angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonist, losartan
Q40414993Modulation of the (Na(+)+K+)ATPase activity by Angiotensin-(1-7) in MDCK cells.
Q44753738Modulatory effect of endothelin-1 and -3 on neuronal norepinephrine release in the rat posterior hypothalamus.
Q43701509Modulatory effect of two novel CGRP receptor antagonists on nasal vasodilatatory responses to exogenous CGRP, capsaicin, bradykinin and histamine in anaesthetised pigs
Q44999736Molecular and morphometric analysis of the rat ventral prostate injected with leptin.
Q40851263Molecular aspects of the tachykinin receptors
Q79838184Molecular basis of melanocortin-4 receptor for AGRP inverse agonism
Q28507688Molecular biology and pharmacology of multiple NPY Y5 receptor species homologs
Q51324830Molecular characterization and tissue expression of peptide YY in Schizothorax prenanti: effects of periprandial changes and fasting on expression in the hypothalamus.
Q36785039Molecular cloning and expression of rat V1a and V2 arginine vasopressin receptors
Q42694385Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a vasotocin receptor subtype expressed in the pituitary gland of the domestic chicken (Gallus domesticus): avian homolog of the mammalian V1b-vasopressin receptor.
Q40535056Molecular cloning and functional expression of the mouse CRF2(a) receptor splice variant
Q40855075Molecular cloning of a human oxytocin receptor
Q42599888Molecular cloning of an unusual bicistronic cholecystokinin receptor mRNA expressed in chicken brain: a structural and functional expression study
Q45158379Molecular cloning of growth hormone secretagogue-receptor and effect of quail ghrelin on gastrointestinal motility in Japanese quail
Q31001918Molecular cloning, sequence analysis and translation of proenkephalin mRNA from rat heart
Q45327852Molecular evolution of mammalian incretin hormone genes
Q33177758Molecular evolution of peptide tyrosine--tyrosine: primary structure of PYY from the lampreys Geotria australis and Lampetra fluviatilis, bichir, python and desert tortoise.
Q34141384Molecular evolution of proglucagon.
Q73150035Molecular evolution of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family of peptides: cloning of three NPY-related peptides from the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)
Q78729809Molecular forms of rat angiotensinogen in plasma and brain: identification by isoelectric focusing and immunoblot analysis
Q48352463Molecular forms of somatostatin, substance P and neurotensin in fresh human cerebral cortex
Q72412242Molecular heterogeneity of canine cholecystokinin in portal and peripheral plasma
Q40080125Molecular identification and characterization of the dog motilin receptor
Q28200901Molecular pharmacology and structure of VPAC Receptors for VIP and PACAP
Q69628168Molecular properties of solubilized CCK receptor from guinea-pig pancreas
Q45202574Monoaminergic neuronal development is not affected in PACAP-gene-deficient mice
Q47895629Monocytes of allergics and non-allergics produce, store and release the neurotrophins NGF, BDNF and NT-3.
Q72650855Monosodium glutamate exposure in the neonate alters hypothalamic and pituitary neuropeptide levels in the adult
Q67866576Morphine inhibits TRH-induced gastric contractile activity
Q81201352Morphological analysis of ghrelin and its receptor distribution in the rat pancreas
Q42169900Morphological and functional effects of PACAP in 6-hydroxydopamine-induced lesion of the substantia nigra in rats
Q41333667Morphological changes of BM-N4 cells induced by bombyxin, an insulin-related peptide of Bombyx mori
Q73056679Morphological evidence for neural interactions between leptin and orexin in the hypothalamus
Q44077185Morphological examination of the termination pattern of substance P-immunoreactive nerve fibers in human antral mucosa
Q34698705Morphological interaction between galanin-like peptide- and dopamine-containing neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus
Q61852954Morphometry of gastric endocrine cells in hypergastrinemic patients treated with the somatostatin analogue octreotide
Q44959955Mortal hyperkalemia disturbances in rats are NO-system related. The life saving effect of pentadecapeptide BPC 157.
Q41194945Mothers and their infants: peptide-mediated physiological, behavioral and affective changes during suckling
Q34974146Motilides: a long and winding road: lessons from mitemcinal (GM-611) on diabetic gastroparesis
Q69674877Motilin receptors in rabbit stomach and small intestine
Q51656983Motilin release by intravenous infusion of nutrients and somatostatin in conscious dogs.
Q67701874Motility regulating effects of galanin on smooth muscle of porcine ileum
Q28290950Motor hyperactivity caused by a deficit in dopaminergic neurons and the effects of endocrine disruptors: a study inspired by the physiological roles of PACAP in the brain
Q60682518Mu and delta opiates induce analgesia when injected into the PAG or NRM in preweanling rats
Q72099781Multiple actions of substance P and other tachykinins on sympathetic neurons in rat prevertebral ganglia
Q114953657Multiple actions of substance P and other tachykinins on sympathetic neurons in rat prevertebral ganglia
Q77535595Multiple forms of rat stomach histidine decarboxylase may reflect posttranslational activation of the enzyme
Q62511966Multiple hormone secretion by a human pancreatic glucagonoma in culture
Q71658612Multiple molecular forms of tachykinins in rat spinal cord: a study comparing different extraction methods
Q40844566Multiple regulation of adenylyl cyclase activity by G-protein coupled receptors in human foetal lung fibroblasts
Q72542640Multiple subcutaneous injections of somatostatin induce tachyphylaxis of the suppression of plasma insulin, but not glucagon, in the rat
Q67914106Multiple subtypes of endothelin receptors in porcine tissues: characterization by ligand binding, affinity labeling and regional distribution
Q43516687Multiple tachykinins (neurokinin A, neuropeptide K and substance P) in capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons in the guinea-pig
Q46721861Muscarinic activity modulated by C-type natriuretic peptide in gastric smooth muscles of guinea-pig stomach
Q44277691Muscle insulin binding and plasma levels in relation to liver glucokinase activity, glucose metabolism and dietary carbohydrates in rainbow trout
Q43062736Mutagenesis of human neuropeptide Y/peptide YY receptor Y2 reveals additional differences to Y1 in interactions with highly conserved ligand positions
Q47667156Mutagenesis of the AT1 receptor reveals different binding modes of angiotensin II and [Sar1]-angiotensin II.
Q24290791Mutation of FKBP associated protein 48 (FAP48) at proline 219 disrupts the interaction with FKBP12 and FKBP52
Q84779840Mutational analysis of predicted extracellular domains of human growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a
Q47885770Mutational analysis of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor: contribution of conserved extracellular amino acids
Q77123844Mutational analysis of the angiotensin type 2 receptor: contribution of conserved amino acids in the region of the sixth transmembrane domain
Q84950478Myocardial angiogenesis after chronic ghrelin treatment in a rat myocardial infarction model
Q43915917N-terminal chromogranin-derived peptides as dilators of bovine coronary resistance arteries
Q72534511N-terminal fragments of intestinal cholecystokinin: evidence for release of CCK-8 by cleavage on the carboxyl side of Arg74 of proCCK
Q52553279N-terminal modifications to AKH-I from Locusta migratoria: assessment of biological potencies in vivo and in vitro.
Q48276830N-terminal pro-atrial natriuretic peptide and exercise prescription in patients with myocardial infarction
Q43818780N-terminal proteolytic processing of porcine chromogranin A in parathyroid tissue
Q71664555N-terminally elongated fragments of galanin(1-16) inhibit insulin secretion from isolated mouse islets
Q67657014N-terminally extended substance P is released together with substance P from rat spinal cord
Q48250664N-terminally extended tachykinins in human cerebrospinal fluid
Q51072678NKP608: a selective NK-1 receptor antagonist with anxiolytic-like effects in the social interaction and social exploration test in rats.
Q44643669NPR-C receptors are involved in C-type natriuretic peptide response on bile secretion
Q37171381NPY L7P polymorphism and metabolic diseases
Q40997215NPY Y1 antagonists: structure-activity relationships of arginine derivatives and hybrid compounds with arpromidine-like partial structures
Q44921486NPY and NPY Y1 receptor effects on noradrenaline overflow from the rat brain in vitro
Q48358909NPY and food intake: discrepancies in the model
Q48359474NPY messenger RNA is increased in medial hypothalamus of anorectic tumor-bearing rats
Q51494145NPY receptor subtypes involved in the contraction of the proximal colon of the rat.
Q40997193NPY upregulates genes containing cyclic AMP response element in human neuroblastoma cell lines bearing Y1 and Y2 receptors: involvement of CREB.
Q42452276NPY, NPY receptors, and DPP IV activity are modulated by LPS, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma in HUVEC.
Q40997179NPY-induced feeding involves the action of a Y1-like receptor in rodents
Q48359421NPY-induced overfeeding suppresses hypothalamic NPY mRNA expression: potential roles of plasma insulin and leptin.
Q70364573Naloxone blockade of growth hormone-releasing factor-induced feeding
Q52235654Naloxone blocks conditioned place preference induced by substance P and [pGlu6]-SP(6–11)
Q72125994Naloxone enhances angiotensin II-induced increase in serum luteinizing hormone concentrations in normal women
Q35792517Naming progastrin-derived peptides
Q84335612Nasal administration of a novel recombinant human parathyroid hormone (1-34) analog for the treatment of osteoporosis of ovariectomized rats
Q49011965Natriuretic peptide system in the rat submaxillary gland
Q51516843Natriuretic peptide system: a link between fat mass and cardiac hypertrophy and hypertension in fat-fed female rats.
Q51816644Natriuretic peptide/natriuretic peptide receptor-A (NPR-A) system has inhibitory effects in renal fibrosis in mice.
Q38238276Natriuretic peptides and cerebral hemodynamics
Q36101327Natriuretic peptides as prognostic and diagnostic markers in Chagas' disease
Q37398185Natriuretic peptides as regulatory mediators of secretory activity in the digestive system.
Q46371396Natriuretic peptides cause relaxation of human and guinea-pig gallbladder muscle through interaction with natriuretic peptide receptor-B.
Q46962721Natriuretic peptides cause relaxation of human esophageal mucosal muscle
Q31874641Natriuretic peptides increase cAMP production in human thyrocytes via the natriuretic peptide clearance receptor (NPR-C).
Q48163350Natriuretic pro-peptides in idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Q47403853Natural killer cell functions mediated by the neuropeptide substance P
Q72699396Natural purified porcine gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) stimulates exocrine pancreas secretion due to contamination with a cholecystokinin-like substance
Q63608694Nedocromil preserves neuropeptides in neurons associated with airway smooth muscle and reduces adenovirus-induced airway hyperreactivity
Q43569237Negative control by Sandostatin on pancreatic and duodenal growth: a possible implication of insulin-like growth factor I
Q48390817Neither intravenous nor intracerebroventricular administration of obestatin affects the secretion of GH, PRL, TSH and ACTH in rats
Q44200108Neonatal PACAP administration in rats delays puberty through the influence of the LHRH neuronal system
Q45828262Neonatal endotoxin exposure changes neuroendocrine, cardiovascular function and mortality during polymicrobial sepsis in adult rats.
Q38502275Nerve growth factor stimulates proliferation, adhesion and thymopoietic cytokine expression in mouse thymic epithelial cells in vitro
Q53384143Nerve growth factor synthesis in human vascular smooth muscle cells and its regulation by dexamethasone.
Q39497806Nesfatin-1 in advanced lung cancer patients with weight loss
Q51330079Nesfatin-1 in childhood and adolescent obesity and its association with food intake, body composition and insulin resistance.
Q47803911Nesfatin-1 influences the excitability of glucosensing neurons in the hypothalamic nuclei and inhibits the food intake
Q37767920Nesfatin-1--role as possible new potent regulator of food intake
Q67959878Neural influence on oxytocin-induced changes of adrenomedullary catecholamines in the pigeon
Q35165383Neural regulation of blood pressure by leptin and the related peptides
Q48983479Neural regulation of gastric acid secretion in rats: influence of dermorphin
Q72699376Neural regulation of peptide YY secretion
Q72068855Neural release of substance P causes dilation of arterioles in rat striated muscle
Q38334802Neural-restrictive silencers in the regulatory mechanism of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide gene expression
Q44010946Neuregulin-1β regulates tyrosine kinase receptor expression in cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons with excitotoxicity induced by glutamate
Q46290538Neuro-hormonal control of bone metabolism: vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulates alkaline phosphatase activity and mRNA expression in mouse calvarial osteoblasts as well as calcium accumulation mineralized bone nodules
Q71560505Neuroanatomical dissociation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone induced shaking behavior and thermogenic mechanisms
Q72022673Neurochemical characterization of preprotachykinin B(50–79) immunoreactivity in the rat
Q40965889Neurochemical markers of human fungiform papillae and taste buds
Q37201066Neuroendocrine dysregulation of food intake in eating disorders
Q43207186Neuroendocrine markers are expressed in human mammary glands
Q73521118Neuroendocrine peptide levels in the gastrointestinal tract of mice after unilateral cervical vagotomy
Q41294108Neuroendocrine peptides stimulate adenyl cyclase in normal and malignant prostate cells
Q72358274Neuroendocrine regulation of growth hormone secretion in sheep. VII. Effects of GABA
Q45733050Neuroendocrine regulatory peptide-1 and neuroendocrine regulatory peptide-2 influence differentially feeding and penile erection in male rats: sites of action in the brain.
Q81317513Neuroendocrinological regulation of food intake
Q70297721Neurogenic relaxation mediated by vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the isthmus of the human fallopian tube
Q42448842Neurohormonal regulation of histamine and pancreastatin secretion from isolated rat stomach ECL cells.
Q31874763Neurohormonal regulation of secretion from isolated rat stomach ECL cells: a critical reappraisal
Q40916512Neurohypophyseal peptides and psychiatric diseases
Q40916489Neurohypophysial peptide systems: processing machinery, hydroosmotic regulation, adaptation and evolution
Q40916524Neurohypophysial peptides in the human hypothalamus in relation to development, sexual differentiation, aging and disease.
Q51689141Neurokinin 1 receptors mediate substance P-induced changes in ion transport in guinea-pig ileum
Q48109135Neurokinin A in cerebral vessels: characterization, localization and effects in vitro
Q72099763Neurokinin A, but not neurokinin B and substance P, induces codeine-resistant coughs in awake guinea-pigs
Q73689719Neurokinin A, calcitonin gene-related peptide, and dynorphin A (1-8) in spinal dorsal horn contribute to descending inhibition evoked by nociceptive afferent pathways: an immunocytochemical study
Q69353494Neurokinin A, neurokinin B and neuropeptide K in the rabbit iris: a study comparing different extraction methods
Q34287152Neurokinin B causes concentration-dependent relaxation of isolated human placental resistance vessels
Q77425680Neurokinin B- and substance P-like immunoreactivity are co-localized in enteric nerves of rat ileum
Q48250639Neurokinin-1, -2 and -3 receptors are candidates for a role in the opiate withdrawal response in guinea-pigs
Q39080355Neuromedin B stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in male rats.
Q79746782Neuromedin U stimulates contraction of human long saphenous vein and gastrointestinal smooth muscle in vitro
Q41547820Neuromedin-B receptor transfected BALB/3T3 cells: signal transduction and effects of ectopic receptor expression on cell growth
Q51609387Neuromedin-N inhibits migrating myoelectric complex and induces irregular spiking in the small intestine of rats; comparison with neurotensin.
Q69873767Neuromodulation of the cardiac vagus: comparison of neuropeptide Y and related peptides
Q44131114Neuron restrictive silencer factor as a modulator of neuropeptide gene expression
Q34519425Neuronal effects of orexins: relevant to sympathetic and cardiovascular functions
Q81201359Neuronal interactions between galanin-like-peptide- and orexin- or melanin-concentrating hormone-containing neurons
Q48456465Neuronal interactions between neuropeptide W- and orexin- or melanin-concentrating hormone-containing neurons in the rat hypothalamus
Q69500062Neuronal localization and motor effects of gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) in rat uterus
Q48887294Neuronal location of the bombesin-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of the rat.
Q73954469Neuronal protection from apoptosis by pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide
Q48891831Neuronal responses to iontophoretically applied angiotensin II, losartan and aldosterone, as well as gustatory stimuli, in non-anesthetized control and desoxycorticosterone acetate-pretreated rats
Q58341001Neuropeptide B and W regulate leptin and resistin secretion, and stimulate lipolysis in isolated rat adipocytes
Q68042491Neuropeptide K suppresses feeding in the rat
Q46061905Neuropeptide S produces antinociceptive effects at the supraspinal level in mice
Q53527730Neuropeptide W in the rat pancreas: potentiation of glucose-induced insulin release and Ca2+ influx through L-type Ca2+ channels in beta-cells and localization in islets.
Q81299287Neuropeptide W is expressed in the noradrenalin-containing cells in the rat adrenal medulla
Q51788148Neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y2 receptors of rabbit kidney cortex are largely dimeric.
Q40997201Neuropeptide Y (NPY) actions on the corticotroph cell of the anterior pituitary gland are not mediated by a direct effect
Q48359487Neuropeptide Y (NPY) levels in alcoholic and food restricted male rats: implications for site selective function
Q48359639Neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons in the arcuate nucleus (ARH) and dorsomedial nucleus (DMH), areas activated during lactation, project to the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVH).
Q71246594Neuropeptide Y (NPY) reduces myocardial perfusion and inhibits the force of contraction of the isolated perfused rabbit heart
Q48233321Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-induced feeding behavior in female rats: comparison with human NPY ([Met17]NPY), NPY analog ([norLeu4]NPY) and peptide YY.
Q31001909Neuropeptide Y 16-36 inhibits mucociliary activity but does not affect blood flow in the rabbit maxillary sinus in vivo
Q48861246Neuropeptide Y 3-36 is an endogenous ligand selective for Y2 receptors
Q77512805Neuropeptide Y Y1 and Y2 receptor-mediated stimulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase activity
Q40997174Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antisense oligodeoxynucleotides enhance food intake in energy-deprived rats
Q73150048Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor mediated mesenteric vasoconstriction in the pig in vivo
Q51571175Neuropeptide Y Y5 receptors inhibit kindling acquisition in rats.
Q68053278Neuropeptide Y and control of vascular resistance in skeletal muscle
Q61219024Neuropeptide Y and its receptor subtypes specifically modulate rat peritoneal macrophage functions in vitro: counter regulation through Y1 and Y2/5 receptors
Q72879325Neuropeptide Y and neuropeptide Y 3-36: isolation from human pancreatic endocrine tumours
Q54422681Neuropeptide Y and peptide YY mediate nonadrenergic vasoconstriction and modulate sympathetic responses in rats.
Q51819094Neuropeptide Y and sympathetic vascular control in man.
Q70250424Neuropeptide Y and vasoactive intestinal peptide coexist in rat thyroid nerve fibers emanating from the thyroid ganglion
Q44883440Neuropeptide Y and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in cerebral arteries of the rat: relationships between innervation pattern and mechanical response
Q46791740Neuropeptide Y co-exists and co-operates with noradrenaline in perivascular nerve fibers
Q74338130Neuropeptide Y effects on murine natural killer activity: changes with ageing and cAMP involvement
Q72358280Neuropeptide Y functions as a physiologic regulator of cephalic phase acid secretion
Q40864013Neuropeptide Y gene expression in immortalized rat hippocampal and pheochromocytoma-12 cell lines
Q46895732Neuropeptide Y in guinea pig, rabbit, rat and man. Identical amino acid sequence and oxidation of methionine-17
Q71644385Neuropeptide Y in salivary glands of the rat: origin, release and secretory effects
Q46520428Neuropeptide Y induced modulation of dopamine synthesis in the striatum
Q45176345Neuropeptide Y induces cardiomyocyte hypertrophy via calcineurin signaling in rats
Q39860181Neuropeptide Y induces gonadotropin-releasing hormone gene expression directly and through conditioned medium from mHypoE-38 NPY neurons
Q68489805Neuropeptide Y inhibits cAMP accumulation in renal proximal convoluted tubules
Q67509881Neuropeptide Y inhibits sympathetic neurotransmission in ipsilaterally innervated but not contralaterally reinnervated superior tarsal smooth muscle of the rat
Q71982495Neuropeptide Y is expressed in islet somatostatin cells of the hamster pancreas: a combined immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization study
Q48068593Neuropeptide Y is expressed in subpopulations of insulin- and non-insulin-producing islet cells in the rat after dexamethasone treatment: a combined immunocytochemical and in situ hybridisation study
Q46378114Neuropeptide Y modulates the action of vasodilator agents in guinea-pig epicardial coronary arteries
Q42508911Neuropeptide Y potentiates beta-adrenergic stimulation of lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
Q41199375Neuropeptide Y receptor gene regulation in mouse adrenocortical Y-1 cells
Q77512754Neuropeptide Y receptors involved in calcium channel regulation in PC12 cells
Q48832585Neuropeptide Y regulates the leptin receptors in rat hypothalamic and pituitary explant cultures.
Q72026620Neuropeptide Y stimulates proliferation of human vascular smooth muscle cells: cooperation with noradrenaline and ATP
Q42507366Neuropeptide Y suppresses the neurogenic inflammatory response in the rabbit eye; mode of action
Q52200628Neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactive primary afferents in the periodontal tissues following dental injury in the rat.
Q46807845Neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in adrenaline cells of adrenal medulla and in tumors and plasma of pheochromocytoma patients
Q52249774Neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in intramural ganglia of the newborn guinea pig urinary bladder.
Q44960704Neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in perivascular nerve fibres of the guinea-pig
Q73629322Neuropeptide Y1 receptors in the rat genital tract
Q40728441Neuropeptide Y: a central regulator of energy homeostasis
Q46693664Neuropeptide Y: prejunctional inhibition of vagally induced contractions in the guinea pig trachea
Q53872496Neuropeptide Y: presence in perivascular noradrenergic neurons and vasoconstrictor effects on skeletal muscle blood vessels in experimental animals and man.
Q41736619Neuropeptide families: evolutionary perspectives
Q36792055Neuropeptide immunoreactivity and co-existence in cardiovascular nerves and autonomic ganglia of the estuarine crocodile, Crocodylus porosus, and cardiovascular effects of neuropeptides.
Q71689527Neuropeptide levels in discrete brain regions in the iminodipropionitrile-induced persistent dyskinesia rat model
Q69011479Neuropeptide modification of chloride secretion in guinea pig distal colon
Q28300711Neuropeptide modulation of GABA receptor C1- channels
Q46625923Neuropeptide release from isolated myenteric nerve endings derived from the guinea pig myenteric plexus
Q38342309Neuropeptidergic characterization of the leptin receptor mutated obese Koletsky rat.
Q74160979Neuropeptides 2000. 10th Annual meeting of the European Neuropeptide Club. Innsbruck, Austria, May 10-13, 2000. Abstracts
Q73258921Neuropeptides 2000. Proceedings of the 10th Annual Meeting of the European Neuropeptide Club. Innsbruck, Austria, May 10-13, 2000
Q60731309Neuropeptides and the human immune response: Effects on isolated spleen and thymic lymphocytes
Q54631303Neuropeptides as central integrators of autonomic nerve activity: effects of TRH, SRIF, VIP and bombesin on gastric and adrenal nerves
Q38628570Neuropeptides as growth factors. Possible roles in human diseases
Q61713995Neuropeptides in Alzheimer's disease: a postmortem study
Q52237140Neuropeptides of the primary sensory neurones in rat skin: an ontogenic study
Q67506693Neuropeptides of the vasoactive intestinal peptide/helodermin/pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide family elevate plasma cAMP in mice: comparison with a range of other regulatory peptides
Q79755983Neuropeptides regulate expression of matrix molecule, growth factor and inflammatory mediator mRNA in explants of normal and healing medial collateral ligament
Q42258080Neuropharmacological evaluation of RX 77368--a stabilised analogue of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
Q34280429Neuroprotection by endogenous and exogenous PACAP following stroke.
Q45202584Neuroprotective action of endogenous PACAP in cultured rat cortical neurons.
Q82824828Neuroprotective properties of l-carnosine in the brain slices exposed to autoblood in the hemorrhagic stroke model in vitro
Q72645795Neurotensin and substance P: differential effects on plasma cholesterol levels in conscious ovariectomized rats
Q48914236Neurotensin decreases high affinity [3H]-ouabain binding to cerebral cortex membranes
Q51634468Neurotensin in diabetes and obesity.
Q71339445Neurotensin increases net fluid secretion and transit rate in the small intestine of man
Q72526995Neurotensin inhibition of gastric exocrine secretions in the cat
Q72721231Neurotensin interacts with carbachol, secretin, and caerulein in the stimulation of the exocrine pancreas of the rat in vitro
Q43093483Neurotensin modulates central muscarinic receptors, an effect which does not involve the high-affinity neurotensin receptor (NTS1).
Q40173160Neurotensin receptor binding and neurotensin-induced growth signaling in prostate cancer PC3 cells are sensitive to metabolic stress
Q72946791Neurotensin receptors in the rat bronchi
Q69674886Neurotensin stimulates pancreatic exocrine secretion in rats
Q54483543Neurotensin-induced antinociception and hypothermia in mice: antagonism by TRH and structural analogs of TRH.
Q70096906Neurotensin-induced colonic motor responses in dogs: a mediation by prostaglandins
Q70364576Neurotensin-like immunoreactivity generated by pepsin from human plasma and gastric tissue
Q70942064Neurotensin-like immunoreactivity in odontoblasts and their processes in rat maxillary molar teeth and the effect of pulpotomy
Q34060785Neurotensin: peptide for the next millennium
Q44044369Neurotransmissions of antidepressant-like effects of kisspeptin-13.
Q85063926Neutral aminopeptidase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV in the development of collagen II-induced arthritis
Q48738061Neutral endopeptidase 24.11 in rat peripheral tissues: comparative localization by 'ex vivo' and 'in vitro' autoradiography
Q46246502Neutral endopeptidase modulates endothelin-1-induced airway smooth muscle contraction in guinea-pig trachea
Q41028130Neutrophil extracted lipocortin inhibits corticotropin secretion in the AtT-20 D16:16 clonal mouse pituitary cell line. Lipocortin inhibition of ACTH release in vitro
Q33927963New frontiers in the biology of GLP-2.
Q37194075Newly developed angiotensin II-infused experimental models in vascular biology
Q48419561Nicotine administration effects on feeding and cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) expression in the hypothalamus
Q45202570Nicotine stimulates prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) cells and non-PrRP cells in the solitary nucleus
Q51364713Nitric oxide (NO)--production and regulation of insulin secretion in islets of freely fed and fasted mice.
Q48891799Nitric oxide and drinking behaviour
Q51576262Nitric oxide is involved in the inhibitory action of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-OP) on proximal colonic motility.
Q72026613Nitric oxide modulates the calcitonin gene-related peptide-induced relaxation in guinea pig gallbladder strips in vitro
Q46582576Nitric oxide released by accessory cells mediates the gastrin-releasing peptide effect on murine lymphocyte chemotaxis
Q33208037Nociceptin antagonism: probing the receptor by N-acetyl oligopeptides
Q54109739Nociceptin, a novel endogenous ligand for the ORL1 receptor, dilates isolated resistance arteries from the rat.
Q45151358Nociceptin/orphanin FQ prevents ethanol-induced gastric lesions in the rat.
Q69444736Non-amidated forms of VIP (glycine-extended VIP and VIP-free acid) have full bioactivity on smooth muscle
Q72099900Non-specific activity of (+/-)CP-96,345 in models of pain and inflammation
Q30683742Nonpeptide antagonists for kinin receptors.
Q70460033Nonpeptide vasopressin antagonist and its application in the correction of experimental hyponatremia in rats
Q72591272Noradrenergic and neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive nerves in the pancreatic islets of spontaneously hypertensive rats
Q68115273Norepinephrine amplifies effects of vasopressin on the isolated rat heart
Q48939578Novel CCK-B receptor agonists: diketopiperazine analogues derived for CCK4 bioactive conformation
Q48175823Novel N-terminal fragments of pro-gamma-melanocyte-stimulating hormone isolated from pig pituitary
Q40855051Novel approaches to the study of oxytocin neurotransmission in the rat brain
Q37799097Novel aspects of angiotensin II action in the heart. Implications to myocardial ischemia and heart failure
Q40995844Novel aspects of gastrin-induced activation of histidine decarboxylase in rat stomach ECL cells
Q52753231Novel biological effects of alloferon and its selected analogues: structure-activity study.
Q39908953Novel endomorphin analogues with antagonist activity at the mu-opioid receptor in the gastrointestinal tract
Q60627952Novel evidence of ghrelin and growth hormone segretagogue receptor expression by human ocular tissues
Q80235126Novel extended and branched N-terminal analogs of VIP
Q48350182Novel localization of orexin A in the tubular cytotypes of the rat testis.
Q82729516Novel potent agonist [(pF)Phe4,Aib7,Aib11,Arg14,Lys15]N/OFQ-NH2 and antagonist [Nphe1,(pF)Phe4,Aib7,Aib11,Arg14,Lys15]N/OFQ-NH2 of nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor
Q44343635Novel scaffolds for non-peptide mimetics of delta opioid receptor agonists based on peptide leads
Q72099830Novel substance P analogues inhibit circular muscle contraction of guinea pig ileum and depolarization of new born rat spinal cord induced by substance P
Q48654801Novel variants of adrenocorticotrophic hormone in porcine anterior pituitary
Q43275262Novel, non-peptidic somatostatin receptor subtype 5 antagonists improve glucose tolerance in rodents
Q39823503Nuclear PTHrP targeting regulates PTHrP secretion and enhances LoVo cell growth and survival
Q71644368Nucleotides regulate the binding affinity of the recombinant type A cholecystokinin receptor in CHO K1 cells
Q44700861Nutrient inhibition of ghrelin secretion in the fasted rat.
Q61978431OPG, RANK and RANK ligand expression in thyroid lesions
Q42611082Obestatin prevents analgesic tolerance to morphine and reverses the effects of mild morphine withdrawal in mice.
Q68184723Occurrence of VIP and peptide HM in human pancreas and their influence on pancreatic endocrine secretion in man
Q44583802Octopus, which owns the most advanced brain in invertebrates, has two members of vasopressin/oxytocin superfamily as in vertebrates
Q41572946Octreotide (SMS 201-995) inhibits the growth of colon peritoneal carcinomatosis in BDIX rats
Q71241848Octreotide differentially modulates human Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation by decreasing intracellular cAMP
Q54313958Octreotide inhibits increases in short-circuit current induced in rat colon by VIP, substance P, serotonin and aminophylline.
Q54511632Octreotide modulates the effects on fibrosis of TNF-α, TGF-β and PDGF in activated rat hepatic stellate cells.
Q35288129Oligomerization of neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y2 receptors in CHO cells depends on functional pertussis toxin-sensitive G-proteins
Q69671055Omeprazole and ranitidine, antisecretagogues with different modes of action, are equally effective in causing hyperplasia of enterochromaffin-like cells in rat stomach
Q58449496On the accuracy of radioimmunological determination of somatostatin in plasma
Q51452148On the effect of xenin and xenin fragments on exocrine pancreas secretion in vivo.
Q77425672On the mechanism of relaxin action: the involvement of adenylyl cyclase signalling system
Q72534480On the presence of NK2 receptor subtypes in peripheral and central tissues
Q114684093Ontogenic development of PACAP and PACAP receptors in rat brain
Q114684092Ontogenic development of rat galanin and neurotensin immunoreactivity and mRNA in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat
Q51808051Ontogenic pattern of nucleobindin-2/nesfatin-1 expression in the gastroenteropancreatic tissues and serum of Sprague Dawley rats.
Q36590153Ontogeny of PACAP receptors in the human cerebellum: perspectives of therapeutic applications
Q46933284Ontogeny of a new enteric peptide, neuropeptide W (NPW), in the developing rat stomach
Q52264656Ontogeny of a novel pituitary protein (7B2) in the human fetal intestine.
Q24653666Ontogeny of apelin and its receptor in the rodent gastrointestinal tract
Q52201959Ontogeny of gastrin and cholecystokinin in the colon and duodenum of sheep.
Q68567830Ontogeny of glucagon messenger RNA and encoded precursor in the rat intestine
Q52256304Ontogeny of glucagon-like immunoreactive peptides in rat intestine.
Q71466271Ontogeny of immunoreactive glicentin in the human gastrointestinal tract and endocrine pancreas
Q41043058Ontogeny of neuropeptides in the rat urinary bladder
Q68997758Ontogeny of peptide-containing neurons in human gut--an immunocytochemical study
Q48831323Ontogeny of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide and its receptor mRNA in the mouse brain
Q68097183Ontogeny of pituitary responsiveness to corticotropin-releasing hormone in rat
Q48360258Ontogeny of prolyl endopeptidase and pyroglutamyl peptidase I in rat tissues
Q48364192Ontogeny of substance P in the digestive tract, spinal cord and hypothalamus of the human fetus
Q67514141Ontogeny of the distribution and colocalization of calbindin D28K within neural and endocrine cells of the gastrointestinal tract of fetal and neonatal sheep
Q52246928Ontogeny of the novel tachykinins neurokinin A, neurokinin B and neuropeptide K in the rat central nervous system.
Q42457442Ontogeny of the response to growth hormone-releasing factor
Q43689197Ontogeny of two topologically distinct TRH-degrading pyroglutamate aminopeptidase activities in the rat liver
Q71717803Ontogeny of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the human fetal digestive tract
Q44345610Opioid and non-opioid binding of beta-endorphin to bovine adrenal medullary membranes
Q40710523Opioid control of vasopressin and oxytocin release
Q42206464Opioid inhibition of immunoreactive corticotropin-releasing factor secretion into the hypophysial-portal circulation of rats
Q38290148Opioid peptide receptor studies. 4. Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to the delta opioid receptor delineates opioid receptor subtypes
Q44339315Opioid peptide release evoked by noxious stimulation of the hind instep of rats
Q44352325Opioid peptides, particularly dynorphin, after amygdaloid-kindled seizures
Q35185222Opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract
Q72580079Opioids and Their Receptors: Cloning and Beyond. Proceedings of the 25th International Narcotics Research Conference (INRC). North Falmouth, Massachusetts, 16-21 July 1994. Abstracts
Q44334952Opiorphin highly improves the specific binding and affinity of MERF and MEGY to rat brain opioid receptors
Q70942100Opposite changes in the content of oxytocin- and vasopressin-like immunoreactive peptides in the rat thymus during aging
Q37083796Opposite effects of angiotensin II and angiotensin (1-7) on impulse propagation, excitability and cardiac arrhythmias. Is the overexpression of ACE2 arrhythmogenic?
Q39995671Opposite effects of oxytocin on proliferation of osteosarcoma cell lines.
Q49053455Opposite regulation of brain angiotensin type 1 and type 2 receptors in cold-induced hypertension
Q52723331Oral activity of FMRFamide-related peptides on the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and degradation by enzymes from the aphid gut.
Q28569684Oral administration of an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 activator ameliorates diabetes-induced cardiac dysfunction
Q68092246Oral administration of epidermal growth factor in suckling rats stimulates cell DNA synthesis in fundic and antral gastric mucosae as well as in intestinal mucosa and pancreas
Q82306340Oral delivery of mouse [D-Leu-4]-OB3, a synthetic peptide amide with leptin-like activity, in male Swiss Webster mice: a study comparing the pharmacokinetics of oral delivery to intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intramuscular, and intranasal administra
Q83431805Oral delivery of octreotide acetate in Intravail® improves uptake, half-life, and bioavailability over subcutaneous administration in male Swiss webster mice
Q43948090Orexin A and B in vitro modify orexins receptors expression and gonadotropins secretion of anterior pituitary cells of proestrous rats
Q38325628Orexin A effects on the olfactory bulb spontaneous activity and odor responsiveness in freely breathing rats
Q53912629Orexin actions in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: physiological consequences and cellular correlates.
Q47781285Orexin administration to mice that underwent chronic stress produces bimodal effects on emotion-related behaviors
Q43878292Orexin gene expression and regulation by photoperiod in the sheep hypothalamus
Q48568351Orexin-1 receptor expression after global ischemia in mice
Q77601397Orexin/hypocretin neurons: chemical phenotype and possible interactions with melanin-concentrating hormone neurons
Q43878295Orexins and adipoinsular axis function in the rat.
Q34519419Orexins and feeding: special occasions or everyday occurrence?
Q33788753Orexins and orexin receptors: implication in feeding behavior
Q77763742Orexins, a novel family of hypothalamic neuropeptides, modulate pituitary luteinizing hormone secretion in an ovarian steroid-dependent manner
Q30671606Orexins/hypocretins in the ob/ob mouse: hypothalamic gene expression, peptide content and metabolic effects
Q34096115Orexins: a role in medullary sympathetic outflow
Q52163370Organ-specific mRNA distribution of C-type natriuretic peptide in neonatal and adult mice.
Q40491055Organization of substance P primary sensory neurons: ultrastructural and physiological correlates
Q46467508Orlistat reduces gallbladder emptying by inhibition of CCK release in response to a test meal
Q54099275Osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by adenovirus-mediated expression of leptin.
Q42830500Osteogenic growth peptide C-terminal pentapeptide [OGP(10-14)] acts on rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to promote differentiation to osteoblasts and to inhibit differentiation to adipocytes
Q77763710Osteopenia after gastrectomy, fundectomy or antrectomy: an experimental study in the rat
Q37183736Overconsumption and obesity: peptides and susceptibility to weight gain
Q33217387Overeating of palatable food is associated with blunted leptin and ghrelin responses
Q52561215Overexpression of Bcl-2 inhibits nuclear localization of annexin I during tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated apoptosis in porcine renal LLC-PK1 cells.
Q42169979Overexpression of PACAP in the pancreas failed to rescue early postnatal mortality in PACAP-null mice.
Q45176368Overexpression of a dominant negative GIP receptor in transgenic mice results in disturbed postnatal pancreatic islet and beta-cell development
Q40802186Overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related protein promotes cell growth in the rat intestinal cell line IEC-6.
Q79808941Overfeeding during lactation modulates insulin and leptin signaling cascade in rats' hearts
Q46875376Oxyntomodulin (glicentin-(33-69)): pharmacokinetics, binding to liver cell membranes, effects on isolated perfused pig pancreas, and secretion from isolated perfused lower small intestine of pigs
Q69894305Oxytocin and glucose oxidation in the rat uterus
Q47744561Oxytocin and oxytocin-receptor mRNA expression in the human gastrointestinal tract: a polymerase chain reaction study
Q40855069Oxytocin antagonists and their therapeutic use.
Q70959682Oxytocin antisense reduces salt intake in the baroreceptor-denervated rat
Q44131103Oxytocin decreases plasma levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroid hormones in rats.
Q70761237Oxytocin gene expression and action in bovine preovulatory follicles
Q84044736Oxytocin in the periaqueductal grey regulates nociception in the rat
Q48760673Oxytocin increases nitric oxide production in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus of male rats: correlation with penile erection and yawning
Q41366391Oxytocin inhibits ACTH and peripheral catecholamine secretion in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Q55041935Oxytocin is expressed throughout the human gastrointestinal tract.
Q48350524Oxytocin levels in the posterior pituitary and in the heart are modified by voluntary wheel running.
Q40916584Oxytocin modulation of gonadotrophin release
Q69822683Oxytocin receptors and contractile response of the myometrium after long term infusion of prostaglandin F2 alpha, indomethacin, oxytocin and an oxytocin antagonist in rats
Q48124316Oxytocin response to challenging stimuli in elderly men.
Q39972185Oxytocin stimulates glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells through the calcium-CaMKK-AMPK pathway
Q43237249Oxytocin treatment alleviates stress-aggravated colitis by a receptor-dependent mechanism
Q40916600Oxytocin, a male intragonadal hormone
Q40916612Oxytocin- and vasopressin-like immunoreactivity in the rat thymus: characterization and possible involvement in the immune response.
Q40916689Oxytocin-endothelin interactions in the uterus
Q40855038Oxytocin-responsive cells in the mammalian nervous system
Q80592301Oxytocinase/insulin-regulated aminopeptidase is distributed throughout the sheep, female reproductive tract and is regulated by oestrogen in the uterus
Q31116940PAC1 and PACAP expression, signaling, and effect on the growth of HCT8, human colonic tumor cells.
Q46940015PAC1 receptor localization in a model nervous system: light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry on the earthworm ventral nerve cord ganglia.
Q43701512PACAP 1-38 as neurotransmitter in the porcine antrum
Q43227818PACAP ameliorates oxidative stress in the chicken inner ear: an in vitro study
Q77123885PACAP and PACAP receptors in insulin producing tissues: localization and effects
Q51537022PACAP and VIP inhibit pyloric muscle through VIP/PACAP-preferring receptors.
Q40497636PACAP facilitate the nerve regeneration factors in the facial nerve injury
Q44200120PACAP inhibits anoxia-induced changes in physiological responses in horizontal cells in the turtle retina
Q44397753PACAP is expressed in secretory granules of insulin and glucagon cells in human and rodent pancreas. Evidence for generation of cAMP compartments uncoupled from hormone release in diabetic islets
Q43814003PACAP mediates the neural proliferative pathway of Mastomys enterochromaffin-like cell transformation
Q47885858PACAP stimulates pancreatic exocrine secretion via the vagal cholinergic nerves in sheep
Q44651404PACAP, a VIP-like peptide, in neurons of the esophagus
Q46757035PACAP- and PHI-mediated sustained relaxation in circular muscle of gastric fundus: findings obtained in PACAP knockout mice.
Q40693308PACAP-27 tyrosine phosphorylates mitogen activated protein kinase and increases VEGF mRNAs in human lung cancer cells.
Q48649527PACAP-38, a novel peptide from ovine hypothalamus, is a potent modulator of amylase release from dispersed acini from rat pancreas
Q46833473PACAP-induced plasma extravasation in rat skin
Q37092303PACAP38 protects rat cortical neurons against the neurotoxicity evoked by sodium nitroprusside and thrombin
Q60731316PHV-42 a novel gastric peptide, stimulates gastric acid secretion in man
Q45244201PI-PLCbeta is involved in the modulation of the proximal tubule Na+-ATPase by angiotensin II.
Q46915645PKA-Bad-14-3-3 and Akt-Bad-14-3-3 signaling pathways are involved in the protective effects of PACAP against ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Q44700865PLA2/PGE2 are involved in the inhibitory effect of bradykinin on the angiotensin-(1-7)-stimulated Na(+)-ATPase activity of the proximal tubule
Q40549185PPARalpha agonists stimulate progastrin production in human colorectal carcinoma cells
Q45334508PTH-receptors regulate norepinephrine release in human heart and kidney
Q40483950PTH-related protein enhances LoVo colon cancer cell proliferation, adhesion, and integrin expression
Q39180268PTHrP is a novel mediator for TGF-β-induced apoptosis
Q74665109PYY immunoneutralization does not alter lipid-induced inhibition of gastric emptying in rats
Q37677910PYY(1-36) is the major form of PYY in rat distal small intestine: quantification using high-resolution mass spectrometry
Q36781779PYY: a neuropeptide in the canine enteric nervous system
Q31033828Pachymedusa dacnicolor tryptophyllin-1: structural characterization, pharmacological activity and cloning of precursor cDNA.
Q54205307Pancreastatin inhibits insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis but not glycolysis in rat hepatocytes.
Q51611490Pancreastatin-like immunoreactivity in human carcinoid disease.
Q70116168Pancreatectomy, amino acids and glucagon: effect on canine renal autoregulation
Q43224247Pancreatic beta-cell responses to GLP-1 after near-normalization of blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes
Q47204785Pancreatic glucagon and bombesin inhibit meal size in ventromedial hypothalamus-lesioned rats
Q44997718Pancreatic hormone response to neuropeptide Y (NPY) perifusion in vitro
Q69882593Pancreatic polypeptide immunoreactivity in medullary carcinoma of the thyroid: identification and characterisation by radioimmunoassay, immunocytochemistry and high performance liquid chromatography
Q51652611Pancreatic polypeptide is not involved in the regulation of the migrating motor complex in man.
Q71777521Pancreatic polypeptide response to ethanol in humans and dogs
Q71363420Pancreatic polypeptide, microinjected into the dorsal vagal complex, potentiates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in the rat
Q54520747Pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide (PSP): I. Preparation and initial chemical characterization of a new polypeptide from porcine pancreas.
Q51651813Pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide (PSP): II. Radioimmunological determination of PSP in porcine tissues, plasma and pancreatic juice.
Q71948660Pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide (PSP): III. Pharmacology of a new porcine pancreatic polypeptide with spasmolytic and gastric acid secretion inhibitory effects
Q40660044Paracrine effects of PAMP and adrenomedullin on the human adrenal H295R cell line: PAMP but not adrenomedullin stimulates DHEA secretion
Q42451372Parallel activation of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase and cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase in two human gut adenocarcinoma cells (HT 29 and HRT 18) in culture, by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and other effectors activating the cyclic AMP sys
Q69832398Parallel bioassay of 27 bombesin-like peptides on 9 smooth muscle preparations. Structure-activity relationships and bombesin receptor subtypes
Q51801328Parallel inactivation of Y2 receptor and G-proteins in CHO cells by pertussis toxin.
Q67535464Parasympathetic NANC-secretion of saliva in the mink, and effects of substance P and VIP
Q47562242Parasympathetic non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic reflex secretion of parotid acinar granules in rats pretreated with atropine and adrenoceptor antagonists
Q46898200Parasympathetic non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic transmission in rat parotid glands: effects of cholecystokinin-A and -B receptor antagonists on the secretory response
Q46880171Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) relax cholecystokinin-induced tension in guinea pig gallbladder strips
Q43953594Parathyroid hormone-related protein and lung injury after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy
Q40745072Parathyroid hormone-related protein enhances PC-3 prostate cancer cell growth via both autocrine/paracrine and intracrine pathways
Q40787409Parathyroid hormone-related protein overexpression in the human colon cancer cell line HT-29 enhances adhesion of the cells to collagen type I.
Q40657269Parathyroid hormone-related protein upregulates integrin expression via an intracrine pathway in PC-3 prostate cancer cells
Q39222043Parp1 deficient mice are protected from streptozotocin-induced diabetes but not caerulein-induced pancreatitis, independent of the induction of Reg family genes
Q43550456Partial characterization of four forms of immunoreactive gonadotropin-releasing hormone in the brain and terminal nerve of the spiny dogfish (Elasmobranchii; Squalus acanthias)
Q53894618Partial depletion of neuropeptide Y from noradrenergic perivascular and cardiac axons by 6-hydroxydopamine and reserpine.
Q48089495Partial identification, synthesis and immunolocalization of locustamyoinhibin, the third myoinhibiting neuropeptide isolated from Locusta migratoria
Q52388006Participation of endogenous neuropeptide Y in the suppression of baroreceptor reflex response by locus coeruleus in the rat.
Q43162891Participation of extracellular Ca(2+) or ghrelin in peptide-mediated contraction of strips from rat urinary bladder.
Q68062552Participation of pertussis toxin-sensitive GTP-binding regulatory proteins in the suppression of baroreceptor reflex by neurotensin in the rat
Q72099875Participation of spinal cord substance P in hyperalgesia induced by repeated cold stress
Q40491045Participation of substance P in spinal physiological responses to peripheral aversive stimulation
Q60627429Participation of the inducible nitric oxide synthase on atrial natriuretic peptide plasma concentration during endotoxemic shock
Q57718707Participation of transmembrane proline 82 in angiotensin II AT1 receptor signal transduction
Q49117348Passive avoidance behavior: Opposite effects of oxytocin analogs with agonist and antagonist properties
Q37983724Pathogenic involvement of heregulin-β(1) in anti-atherogenesis
Q34060779Pathway specific expression of neuropeptides and autonomic control of the vasculature
Q73517095Pathways mediating CRF-induced inhibition of gastric emptying in rats
Q34060733Pathways of inflammation and cell death in the lung: modulation by vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q42460430Patterning of renal cGMP production by the natriuretic peptide receptor type A and blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Q51610848Patterns of immunoreactive pancreatic polypeptide in human plasma.
Q47796566Peculiarities of immunocorrective effects of the bone marrow regulatory peptides (myelopeptides).
Q48863457Pentagastrin in the circulation acts directly on the brain to depress motility of the stomach in sheep
Q71342759Peptidase inhibitors potentiate lysylbradykinin-induced bronchoconstriction in the rat
Q69604660Peptide T does not affect induction of pineal N-acetyltransferase by vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q70581481Peptide YY in the mammalian pancreas: immunocytochemical localization and immunochemical characterization
Q69432619Peptide YY interacts with secretin and duodenal acidification to inhibit gastric acid secretion
Q71644398Peptide YY-induced alteration of colonic electrolyte transport in the rat
Q48264304Peptide YY-like immunoreactivity in the central nervous system of the rat.
Q42477923Peptide YY/neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor expression in the epithelium and mucosal nerves of the human colon
Q28237831Peptide analogs of thymopentin distinguish distinct thymopoietin receptor specificities on two human T cell lines
Q68567846Peptide biology: the value of non-mammalian models. Bayliss & Starling 10th annual meeting. Egham, 2-3 September 1990. Abstracts
Q48745357Peptide drugs that have been developed to treat type 2 diabetes show neuroprotective effects
Q69710205Peptide histidine isoleucine (PHI) immunoreactivity in the rat retina: identification and characterisation by radioimmunoassay, immunohistochemistry and high-performance liquid chromatography
Q68053274Peptide histidine methionine (PHM) increases ileostomy output
Q72534507Peptide histidine methionine and vasoactive intestinal peptide levels in human cerebrospinal fluid: age-related changes and absence of a correlation with serum prolactin
Q68108897Peptide histidine valine (PHV) is present and biologically active in the human female genital tract
Q60731318Peptide histidine valine-42, a novel prepro-VIP derived peptide, is a potent inhibitor of spontaneous contractions of rat uterus
Q68441924Peptide injections into the amygdala of conscious rats: effects on blood pressure, heart rate and plasma catecholamines
Q72645791Peptide receptors in human lung tumor cells in culture: vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and secretin interaction with the Calu-1 and SW-900 cell lines
Q48485585Peptide receptors in the gut as therapeutic targets: Symposium organized in honor of the retirement of Theo Peeters, Leuven September 28th 2008.
Q84877918Peptide therapy with pentadecapeptide BPC 157 in traumatic nerve injury
Q67657007Peptide-containing nerve fibers in the circumvallate papillae
Q70158952Peptide-containing nerve fibers in the fungiform papillae of pigs and rats
Q46825125Peptide-containing nerve fibers in the parathyroid glands of different species
Q58449155Peptide-evoked release of amylase from isolated acini of the rat parotid gland
Q72099777Peptide-immunoreactive neuronal structures in the human celiac/superior mesenteric ganglionic complex (CSM)
Q53641094Peptides and obesity: the PYY3-36 story.
Q42443883Peptides from the N-terminal domain of chromogranin A (vasostatins) exert negative inotropic effects in the isolated frog heart
Q52751449Peptides isolated from human liver with specific inhibitory effects on reassociation/reactivation of in vitro dissociated lactic dehydrogenase (LDH-M4 and −H4) isozymes
Q68062550Peptides related to insulin-like growth factor 1 in the gastro-entero-pancreatic system of bony and cartilaginous fish
Q33258617Peptidomic analysis of skin secretions from Rana heckscheri and Rana okaloosae provides insight into phylogenetic relationships among frogs of the Aquarana species group.
Q114947949Peptone stimulates CCK-releasing peptide (DBI) gene expression by activating intestinal submucosal cholinergic neurons
Q70942092Pericardial repair depresses canine cardiac catecholamines and met-enkephalin
Q72078841Perinatal development of galanin-like immunoreactivity in chromaffin tissues of the rabbit
Q50491570Perinatal malnutrition programs gene expression of leptin receptors isoforms in testis and prostate of adult rats.
Q47991458Peripheral "chicken" obestatin administration does not affect feed intake and gut muscle contractility of meat-type and layer-type chicks (Gallus gallus domesticus).
Q46312790Peripheral GLP-1 gastroprotection against ethanol: the role of exendin, NO, CGRP, prostaglandins and blood flow
Q58448604Peripheral administration of GLP-2 to humans has no effect on gastric emptying or satiety
Q69500067Peripheral and central origin of Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-amide immunoreactivity in rat spinal cord
Q48274495Peripheral axotomy of the rat mandibular trigeminal nerve leads to an increase in VIP and decrease of other primary afferent neuropeptides in the spinal trigeminal nucleus
Q58042919Peripheral but not central leptin treatment increases numbers of circulating NK cells, granulocytes and specific monocyte subpopulations in non-endotoxaemic lean and obese LEW-rats
Q70545486Peripheral cholecystokinin type A receptors mediate oxytocin secretion in vivo
Q48111451Peripheral ghrelin interacts with orexin neurons in glucostatic signalling
Q42463657Peripheral infusion of nociceptin/orphanin FQ influences the response of rat gastric and colonic mucosa to repeated stress
Q37467184Peripheral mechanisms in the control of appetite and related experimental therapies in obesity
Q60731327Peripheral neuronal systems show marked increases in VIP/PHI and CCK content following injury
Q42240525Peripheral opioid receptors influencing heart rate in rats: evidence for endogenous tolerance
Q43479642Peripheral versus central components of the effects of dermorphin on intestinal motility in the fed rat.
Q71507415Peripherally and centrally administered bombesin induce Fos-like immunoreactivity in different brain regions in rats
Q69878252Permeability of epidural somatostatin and morphine into the intrathecal space of dogs
Q42528483Persistent decreased plasma cholecystokinin levels in celiac patients under gluten-free diet: respective roles of histological changes and nutrient hydrolysis.
Q67988657Pertussis toxin blocks the dipsogenic actions of carbachol, but does not block the dipsogenic and pressor actions of angiotensin II
Q41644209Pertussis toxin non-sensitive G protein mediates cholinergic stimulation for secretion of pancreastatin and somatostatin from QGP-1N cells
Q41204792Pertussis toxin sensitive G-proteins are not involved in the mitogenic signaling pathway of insulin-like growth factor-I in normal rat kidney epithelial (NRKE) cells
Q30952257Phage library-screening: a powerful approach for generation of targeting-agents specific for normal pancreatic islet-cells and islet-cell carcinoma in vivo
Q47667135Pharmacokinetic profile of orexin A and effects on plasma insulin and glucagon in the rat.
Q69444732Pharmacokinetics and organ catabolism of cholecystokinin octapeptide in pigs
Q79438637Pharmacokinetics of 125I-GST-TatdMt, a recombinant fusion protein possessing potent anti-obesity activity, after intravenous, nasal, oral, and subcutaneous administration
Q70047438Pharmacokinetics of synthetic alpha-human atrial natriuretic polypeptide in normal men; effect of aging
Q54138663Pharmacokinetics, distribution and elimination of a synthetic octapeptide analogue of somatostatin in the rat
Q43841149Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution, excretion, and antiviral activity of pegylated recombinant human consensus interferon-α variant in monkeys, rats and guinea pigs
Q35394017Pharmacologic antagonism of ghrelin receptors attenuates development of nicotine induced locomotor sensitization in rats
Q40764730Pharmacological analysis of CCK(2) receptor ligands using COS-7 and SK-N-MC cells, expressing the human CCK(2) receptor
Q40414988Pharmacological analysis of CCK2 receptors up-regulated using engineered transcription factors
Q46230268Pharmacological analysis of receptors for bombesin-related peptides on guinea pig gallbladder smooth muscle
Q51660625Pharmacological analysis of receptors involved in tachykininergic contraction induced by electrical transmural stimulation in the rabbit iris sphincter muscle
Q60349853Pharmacological and biochemical characterization of bradykinin B2 receptors in the mouse colon: Influence of the TNBS-induced colitis
Q45068909Pharmacological and functional biochemical properties of D-Ala2-D-Nle5-enkephalin-Arg-Phe
Q48707138Pharmacological characterisation of oxytocin binding sites in the ovine pineal gland
Q47885905Pharmacological characterization and selectivity of the NPY antagonist GR231118 (1229U91) for different NPY receptors
Q60054772Pharmacological characterization of central tachykinin: 5-HT interactions
Q45712623Pharmacological characterization of cholecystokinin receptors mediating contraction of human gallbladder and ascending colon
Q43700689Pharmacological characterization of the novel helodermin/VIP receptor present in human SUP-T1 lymphoma cell membranes
Q31068244Pharmacological comparison of rat and human melanocortin 3 and 4 receptors in vitro
Q45244185Pharmacological concentration of angiotensin-(1-7) activates NADPH oxidase after ischemia-reperfusion in rat heart through AT1 receptor stimulation.
Q80942692Pharmacological effects and lung-binding characteristics of a novel VIP analogue, [R15, 20, 21, L17]-VIP-GRR (IK312532)
Q51420978Pharmacological evidence for both neuronal and smooth muscular PAC1 receptors and a VIP-specific receptor in rat colon.
Q42223052Pharmacological profile of a new peptidic gastrin antagonist
Q37767054Pharmacological profile of lixisenatide: A new GLP-1 receptor agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Q72099813Pharmacological properties of a slow C-fiber response induced by stimulation of greater splanchnic nerve in an isolated spinal cord-nerve preparation of the newborn rat
Q41411306Pharmacological study of gastrin-mediated amylase release in pancreatic acinar cells (AR4-2J).
Q35618856Pharmacology of exenatide (synthetic exendin-4): a potential therapeutic for improved glycemic control of type 2 diabetes
Q48312745Phosphoinositide hydrolysis increase by angiotensin-(1--7) in neonatal rat brain
Q46815552Phosphoramidon and thiorphan suppress the generation of endothelin (ET) from exogenous big-endothelin by guinea pig Clara cells
Q41134093Phosphorylation of gastrin-related peptides: physiological casein kinase like enzyme in Golgi membranes from bovine adrenal chromaffin cells and GH3 cells
Q36774785Phylogenetic analysis of the sequences of gastrin-releasing peptide and its receptors: biological implications.
Q51641345Physiological circulating levels of secretin-like immunoreactivity in the human do not stimulate free fatty acid production.
Q35994148Physiological roles of prolactin-releasing peptide.
Q77943876Pig splenic nerve: peptides derived from chromogranins by proteolytic processing during axonal transport
Q43985033Pigment epithelium-derived factor in ulcerative colitis: possible relationship with disease activity.
Q39348006Pioglitazone attenuates the detrimental effects of advanced glycation end-products in the pancreatic beta cell line HIT-T15.
Q46553680Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP) in guinea-pig lung: distribution and dilatory effects
Q42640040Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) redistributes the blood within the pancreas of anesthetized rats
Q41361303Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) stimulates growth hormone release from GH3 cells through type II PACAP receptor
Q72699393Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP)-like immunoreactivity in ganglioneuroblastoma and neuroblastoma
Q48156193Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP)-like immunoreactivity in human hypothalamus: co-localization with arginine vasopressin
Q35226864Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP): discovery and current status of research
Q71241842Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP): occurrence and vasodilatory effect in the human uteroplacental unit
Q42169925Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide and PAC1 receptor signaling increase Homer 1a expression in central and peripheral neurons
Q78729836Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide is expressed in autonomic neurons
Q67525434Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide stimulates gallbladder motility in conscious dogs
Q44487518Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide-27 (PACAP-27) inhibits pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion in conscious rats
Q51492343Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) induces duodenal phasic contractions via the vagal cholinergic nerves in sheep.
Q44200126Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) prevents hippocampal neurons from apoptosis by inhibiting JNK/SAPK and p38 signal transduction pathways.
Q46095492Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) stimulates cyclic AMP formation as well as peptide output of cultured pituitary melanotrophs and AtT-20 corticotrophs
Q46945847Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) type 1 receptor (PAC1R) co-localizes with activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) in the mouse brains
Q45202587Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)-like immunoreactivity in the brain of a teleost, Uranoscopus japonicus: immunohistochemical relationship between PACAP and adenohypophysial hormones
Q44200099Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and growth hormone-releasing hormone-like peptide in sturgeon, whitefish, grayling, flounder and halibut: cDNA sequence, exon skipping and evolution
Q44077176Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide and vasoactive intestinal peptide attenuate glutamate-induced nNOS activation and cytotoxicity
Q42169943Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide enhances the hyperpolarization-activated nonselective cationic conductance, Ih, in dissociated guinea pig intracardiac neurons
Q42169869Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide inhibits caspase-3 activity but does not protect cerebellar granule neurons against beta-amyloid (25-35)-induced apoptosis
Q45202580Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide promotes differentiation of mouse neural stem cells into astrocytes
Q46431485Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide: localization and differential influence on isolated hearts from rats and guinea pigs
Q43813985Pituitary aminopeptidase activities involved in blood-pressure regulation are modified by dietary cholesterol: sex differences
Q43882163Pituitary and hypothalamic hormones in normal and neoplastic adrenal medullae: biologically active corticotropin-releasing hormone and corticotropin
Q48696632Pituitary response to growth hormone-releasing factor in rats with functional or anatomical lesions of the central nervous system that inhibit endogenous growth hormone secretion
Q48920153Pituitary somatostatin receptors: dissociation at the pituitary level of receptor affinity and biological activity for selective somatostatin analogs
Q47252839Pituitary β-endorphin content during spontaneous food intake and body weight cycles in the dormouse, Glis glis
Q70743778Pituitary-adrenal mediation of bombesin-induced inhibition of gastrointestinal transit in rats
Q45096832Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels are positively correlated with pulmonary arterial pressure in atrial septal defect patients
Q60808350Plasma adrenomedullin and endothelin-1 concentration during low-dose dobutamine infusion: Relationship between pulmonary uptake and pulmonary vascular pressure/flow characteristics
Q75400696Plasma adrenomedullin concentration is increased in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease associated with vascular inflammation
Q43736427Plasma clearance and tissue binding of rANP[99–126] and iso-rANP[1–45] in the rat
Q67977964Plasma concentration of neuropeptide Y in patients with adrenal hypertension
Q52544504Plasma concentrations of arginine vasopressin, oxytocin and angiotensin in patients with hymenoptera venom anaphylaxis.
Q45239064Plasma concentrations of regulatory peptides in obesity following modified sham feeding (MSF) and a liquid test meal
Q46187221Plasma ghrelin levels after two high-carbohydrate meals producing different insulin responses in patients with metabolic syndrome
Q80481462Plasma ghrelin levels during exercise - effects of intensity and duration
Q51565374Plasma glicentin in diabetic and gastrectomized patients.
Q28216724Plasma levels and cardiovascular gene expression of urotensin-II in human heart failure
Q68494710Plasma levels of 7B2 (a novel pituitary polypeptide) and its molecular forms in plasma and urine in patients with chronic renal failure: possible degradation by the kidney
Q48886406Plasma levels of DSIP in infants in the first year of life and SIDS risk
Q73636423Plasma levels of N-terminal peptide of pro-atrial natriuretic peptides in myoskeletal injuries
Q70020576Plasma levels of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic hormone in patients with diabetes mellitus
Q83455150Plasma levels of leptin and orexin A in the restrictive type of anorexia nervosa
Q51516852Plasma levels of n-decanoyl ghrelin, another acyl- and active-form of ghrelin, in human subjects and the effect of glucose- or meal-ingestion on its dynamics.
Q51640787Plasma levels of neurotensin in gastroplasty for morbid obesity.
Q72235876Plasma molecular forms of gastrin, neurotensin and somatostatin in pregnancy and gestational diabetes after an oral glucose load or a mixed meal
Q46169868Plasma neuropeptide Y levels relate cigarette smoking and smoking cessation to body weight regulation
Q77512788Plasma neuropeptide Y of children with neuroblastoma in relation to stage, age and prognosis, and tissue neuropeptide Y
Q51379546Plasma nociceptin/orphanin FQ levels are lower in patients with chronic ischemic cardiovascular diseases--A pilot study.
Q81007442Plasma transforming growth factor beta1, metalloproteinase-1 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 in acute viral hepatitis type B
Q42918870Plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1 suppresses inhibition of gastric emptying by cholecystokinin (CCK) in mice.
Q28119134Pneumadin: a new lung peptide which triggers antidiuresis
Q72837536Polyamine regulation of atrial natriuretic peptide in cultured cardiocytes
Q39908888Polypeptide from Chlamys farreri modulates UVB-induced activation of NF-kappaB signaling pathway and protection HaCaT cells from apoptosis
Q46829241Porcine glucagon-like peptide-2: structure, signaling, metabolism and effects
Q38310383Possible implication of the transcriptional regulator Id3 in PACAP-induced pro-survival signaling during PC12 cell differentiation
Q39590344Possible involvement of PACAP and PACAP type 1 receptor in GnRH-induced FSH β-subunit gene expression
Q79791854Possible role of adrenomedullin in the regulation of Fontan circulation: mature form of plasma adrenomedullin is extracted in the lung in patients with Fontan procedure
Q71051690Possible role of the duodenum in the entero-PP axis
Q44073781Possible role of vasoactive intestinal peptide in the hyperprolactinemia induced by ethanol
Q127740984Post-translational processing of human chromogranin B is tissue-specific
Q84504717Postconditioning with curaglutide, a novel GLP-1 analog, protects against heart ischemia-reperfusion injury in an isolated rat heart
Q51731808Postnatal development of galanin-like peptide mRNA expression in rat hypothalamus.
Q38291884Postnatal profile of plasma leptin concentrations in male and female rats: relation with the maturation of the pituitary-gonadal axis
Q47227830Postnatal regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide expression by leptin: implications for energy balance and body weight regulation
Q44397771Postnatally disturbed pancreatic islet cell distribution in human islet amyloid polypeptide transgenic mice
Q45795007Postpartum reversibility of impaired incretin effect in gestational diabetes mellitus.
Q31874684Postprandial cell proliferation in the esophageal epithelium of rats
Q50981589Postprandial glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and insulin responses in patients with chronic pancreatitis with and without secondary diabetes.
Q49013091Postsynaptic inhibitory effects of Met- and Leu-enkephalin on endocrine and adjacent neurones in the preoptic-septal region of the guinea pig
Q46443421Posttranscriptional activation of BNP gene expression in response to increased left ventricular wall stress: role of calcineurin and PKC.
Q46986378Potencies of various neurotensin-(8-13) analogs for inhibition of heat-induced edema in the anesthetized rat.
Q42248995Potent central nervous system action of p-Glu-His-(3,3'-dimethyl)-Pro NH2, a stabilized analog of TRH, to stimulate gastric secretion in rats
Q40803554Potent stimuli for vasopressin release, hypertonic saline and hemorrhage, cause antipyresis in the rat.
Q69081233Potential involvement of galanin in the regulation of fluid homeostasis in the rat
Q35094450Potential role of intermedin/adrenomedullin 2 in early embryonic development in rats
Q51660602Potentiating effect of peptidase inhibitors on a C fiber-evoked response in the isolated spinal cord preparation of the neonatal rat
Q72534474Potentiation of sensory tachykininergic and parasympathetic cholinergic transmission by epidermal growth factor
Q45919926Potentiation of spinal NMDA-mediated nociception by cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide via PKA and PKC signaling pathways in rats.
Q69671045Pre- and postjunctional actions of neuropeptide Y and related peptides
Q40062144Pre-clinical evaluation of a new orally-active CCK-2R antagonist, Z-360, in gastrointestinal cancer models
Q48219918Precursor forms of neurotensin (NT) in cat: processing with pepsin yields NT-(3-13) and NT-(4-13).
Q72022669Pregastric and postabsorptive inhibitory effects of water on angiotensin-induced Fos in rat brain
Q38353183Pregnancy-induced hyperphagia is associated with increased gene expression of hypothalamic agouti-related peptide in rats.
Q43069589Preliminary use of insulin-like growth factor-I as a biomarker for sorting high-dose donepezil responders among Japanese patients with Alzheimer's disease
Q38349934Prepro-orexin and feeding-related peptide receptor expression in dehydration-induced anorexia.
Q70942080PreproPACAP-derived peptides occur in VIP-producing tumours and co-exist with VIP
Q72534462Preprotachykinin mRNA expression in the synovial tissue of chronic arthritis
Q93518648Presence and actions of vasopressin-like peptides in the rabbit anterior uvea
Q58356814Presence and biochemical properties of a molluscan invertebrate angiotensin-converting enzyme
Q73062198Presence and localization of CCK receptor subtypes in calf pancreas
Q44016676Presence and release of SR-17 (chromogranin B(586-602)) in the porcine splenic nerve and its enzymatic degradation by CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase IV.
Q67473382Presence and release of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic peptide in granulosa cells of the pig ovarian follicle
Q50786035Presence and release of the chromogranin B-derived secretolytin-like peptide KR-11 from the porcine spleen.
Q61855154Presence of ACTH and β-endorphin immunoreactive molecules in the freshwater snail Planorbarius corneus (L.) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) and their possible role in phagocytosis
Q51822323Presence of a N-terminal signal peptide in class II G protein-coupled receptors: crucial role for expression of the human VPAC1 receptor.
Q48105281Presence of calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors coupled to adenylate cyclase in human gliomas
Q82731115Presence of dendroaspis natriuretic peptide and its binding to NPR-A receptor in rabbit kidney
Q72484706Presence of dynorphin-like immunoreactivity in rat pituitary gland and hypothalamus
Q67866572Presence of endothelin-1 and endothelin-3 in peripheral tissues and central nervous system of the pig
Q84362976Presence of immunoreactive salusin-beta in human plasma and urine
Q49121298Presence of ranatensin-like and bombesin-like peptides in amphibian brains
Q81034839Presence of substance P and the neurokinin-1 receptor in tenocytes of the human Achilles tendon
Q28580541Presenilins in the heart: presenilin-2 expression is increased by low glucose and by hypoxia in cardiac cells
Q39825960Preserved insulin secretion capacity and graft function of cryostored encapsulated rat islets
Q43878298Pressor response to microinjection of orexin/hypocretin into rostral ventrolateral medulla of awake rats
Q48876410Pressor responses in rats following intravenous dynorphin A(1-13) administration are blocked by AVP-V1 receptor antagonism
Q69912977Pressor, tachycardic and feeding responses in conscious rats following i.c.v. administration of dynorphin. Central blockade by opiate and alpha 1-receptor antagonists
Q46678556Presynaptic effects of neuropeptide Y on [3H]noradrenaline and [3H]acetylcholine release
Q44339288Presynaptic modulation by noradrenaline and an opioid of the substance P-induced release of [3H]acetylcholine from the myenteric plexus
Q51660614Primary afferent-evoked slow EPSPs and responses to substance P of dorsal horn neurons in the adult rat spinal cord slices
Q93623296Primary structure of glucagon and a partial sequence of oxyntomodulin (glucagon-37) from the guinea pig
Q48267545Primary structure of neuropeptide Y from brains of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis).
Q34302909Primary structure of solitary form of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in cichlid pituitary; three forms of GnRH in brain of cichlid and pumpkinseed fish
Q48795663Primary structure of three forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the pacu brain
Q48738069Primary structure of two forms of gonadotropin-releasing hormone from brains of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis).
Q67884917Priming of normal human neutrophils by tachykinins: tuftsin-like inhibition of in vitro chemotaxis stimulated by formylpeptide or interleukin-8
Q34060762Principles of tachykininergic co-transmission in the peripheral and enteric nervous system
Q48012211Prior regular exercise reverses the decreased effects of sleep deprivation on brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in the hippocampus of ovariectomized female rats
Q46053034Pro-angiogenic activity of Urotensin-II on different human vascular endothelial cell populations
Q44348198Pro-opiocortin peptides in rat cerebrospinal fluid
Q70150881Pro-opiomelanocortin peptides in the human fetal pituitary
Q48097081Pro-opiomelanocortin-derived peptides in the pig pituitary: alpha- and gamma 1-melanocyte-stimulating hormones and their glycine-extended forms
Q73150079Pro-xenopsin(s) in vesicles of mammalian brain, liver, stomach and intestine is apparently released into blood and cerebral spinal fluid
Q81420531ProCNP and CNP are expressed primarily in male genital organs
Q81550991Proceedings from the GLP1 Meeting on the Occasion of the 80th Birthday of Prof. Dr. med. Dr. hc (em.) Werner Creutzfeldt
Q78454787Proceedings of the 5th International Meeting: VIP, PACAP, Secretin, Glucagon and Related Peptides. November 4-8, 2001. Santa Barbara, California, USA
Q57950945Processing of chromogranins/secretogranin in patients with diabetic retinopathy
Q48349732Processing of the thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) precursor in Xenopus skin and bovine hypothalamus: evidence for the existence of extended forms of TRH.
Q28578687Production and autocrine/paracrine effects of endogenous insulin-like growth factor-1 in rat cardiac fibroblasts
Q41449216Production and secretion of chromogranin A and pancreastatin by the human pancreatic carcinoma cell line QGP-1N on stimulation with carbachol
Q40657264Production of recombinant human relaxin 3 in AtT20 cells
Q43701504Progesterone and norethisterone have different effects on tachykinin-like immunoreactivity in rat cortex and striatum
Q84554400Proghrelin peptides: Desacyl ghrelin is a powerful inhibitor of acylated ghrelin, likely to impair physiological effects of acyl ghrelin but not of obestatin A study of pancreatic polypeptide secretion from mouse islets
Q81453010Proghrelin-derived peptides influence the secretion of insulin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide and somatostatin: a study on isolated islets from mouse and rat pancreas
Q41206405Proglucagon processing in islet and intestinal cell lines
Q54646044Prognostic value of somatostatin receptor subtype 2 expression in colorectal cancer.
Q77882840Program and Abstracts of the 23rd Annual Winter Neuropeptide Conference. February 2-5, 2002. Breckenridge, Colorado, USA
Q40672118Prohormone convertase 2 enzymatic activity and its regulation in neuro-endocrine cells and tissues
Q40924524Prohormone convertase-1 is essential for conversion of chromogranin A to pancreastatin
Q81496868Prohormone convertases 1/3, 2, furin and protein 7B2 (Secretogranin V) in endocrine cells of the human pancreas
Q46101836Prokineticin 2 is involved in the thermoregulation and energy expenditure
Q45835185Prolactin is a potential physiological modulator of swine ovarian follicle function.
Q45925829Prolactin-releasing peptide regulates cardiac contractility.
Q35134682Prolactin-releasing peptides
Q82037427Prolonged effects of intracerebroventricular angiotensin II on drinking, eating and locomotor behavior in mice
Q41869418Prolonged exposure of cardiac cells to renin plus angiotensinogen reduces intracellular renin in the failing heart. On the role of angiotensin II-AT1 complex internalization
Q42060368Prolonged pheromonotropic activity of pseudopeptide mimics of insect pyrokinin neuropeptides after topical application or injection into a moth
Q52242642Promoting effect of bombesin on the cell proliferation in the rat endocrine pancreas during the early postnatal period.
Q69351529Promotion of differentiation in human colon carcinoma cells by vasoactive intestinal polypeptide
Q51745798Pronounced increases in brain levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide after kainic acid induced seizures.
Q54623265Pronounced substance P innervation in irradiation-induced enteropathy--a study on human colon.
Q48673193Properties and distribution of receptors for pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP) in rat brain and spinal cord
Q70124508Properties of histidyl-proline diketopiperazine [cyclo(His-Pro)] binding sites in rat liver
Q72154951Properties of the VIP-PACAP type II receptor stably expressed in CHO cells
Q44077173Propranolol blocks the tachycardia induced by galanin (1-15) but not by galanin (1-29).
Q44921498Prosomatostatin is proteolytically processed at the amino terminal segment by subtilase SKI-1.
Q72235870Prosomatostatin-I is processed to somatostatin-26 and somatostatin-14 in the pancreas of the bowfin, Amia calva
Q51830519Prostaglandins may not mediate inhibition of gastric acid secretion by somatostatin in the rat.
Q46483536Protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) and PAR2 but not PAR4 mediate relaxations in lower esophageal sphincter
Q39682241Protecting effects of vasonatrin peptide against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis
Q44616127Protective effect of bradykinin antagonist Hoe-140 during in vivo myocardial ischemic-reperfusion injury in the cat
Q45176370Protective effect of central thyrotropin-releasing hormone analog on cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis in rats
Q46947721Protective effect of short-term treatment with parathyroid hormone 1-34 on oxidative stress is involved in insulin-like growth factor-I and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 in rat bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells
Q36101343Protective effect of the inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system on aging
Q81538720Protective effects of GLP-1 analogues exendin-4 and GLP-1(9-36) amide against ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat heart
Q50158282Protective effects of somatostatin against gastric damage induced by hemorrhagic shock, stress and PAF in the rat.
Q46963654Protective role of adrenomedullin in burn-induced remote organ damage in the rat.
Q45268407Protective role of ghrelin against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced coagulation disturbances in rats
Q42516895Protein distribution of the orexin-2 receptor in the rat central nervous system
Q37151456Protein intake and energy balance
Q40006953Protein kinase C inhibitors alter neurotensin receptor binding and function in prostate cancer PC3 cells
Q77535601Protein kinase C mediates the contractile actions of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide in guinea pig gallbladder strips
Q45244195Protein kinase C-mediated inhibition of renal Ca2+ ATPase by physiological concentrations of angiotensin II is reversed by AT1- and AT2-receptor antagonists
Q46339399Proteinase-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) and PAR2 mediate relaxation of guinea pig internal anal sphincter
Q40483943Proteinase-activated receptors (PARs)--the PAR3 Neo-N-terminal peptide TFRGAP interacts with PAR1.
Q57268666Proteolytic processing of chromogranin A by the prohormone convertase PC2
Q72671843Proteolytic processing of neuropeptide Y and peptide YY by dipeptidyl peptidase IV
Q39177483PsT-1: a new tryptophyllin peptide from the skin secretion of Waxy Monkey Leaf Frog, Phyllomedusa sauvagei
Q40981977Pseudodipeptide analogs of the pyrokinin/PBAN (FXPRLa) insect neuropeptide family containing carbocyclic Pro-mimetic conformational components
Q38462794Pulmonary administered palmitic-acid modified exendin-4 peptide prolongs hypoglycemia in type 2 diabetic db/db mice
Q80606042Pulses of somatostatin release are slightly delayed compared with insulin and antisynchronous to glucagon
Q72176509Purification and amino acid sequence of human motilin isolated from a motilin containing liver metastasis
Q72699398Purification and amino acid sequence of motilin from cat small intestine
Q70158957Purification and amino acid sequence of vasoactive intestinal peptide, peptide histidine isoleucinamide and secretin from the ovine small intestine
Q73828206Purification and characterization of antimicrobial and vasorelaxant peptides from skin extracts and skin secretions of the North American pig frog Rana grylio
Q53851956Purification and characterization of antimicrobial peptides from the skin secretions of the carpenter frog Rana virgatipes (Ranidae, Aquarana).
Q51647761Purification and characterization of canine intestinal motilin.
Q36888544Purification and characterization of islet hormones (insulin, glucagon, pancreatic, polypeptide and somatostatin) from the Burmese python, Python molurus
Q44473708Purification and characterization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone from codfish brain
Q42809815Purification and partial characterization of a mitogenic factor from bovine liver: structural homology with basic fibroblast growth factor.
Q48172589Purification of a neuropeptide Y-related peptide from the brain of the sea lamprey and its effect on steroidogenesis
Q48175891Purification of a novel DBI processing product, DBI39-75, and characterization of its binding site in rat brain
Q48916562Purification of bovine cholecystokinin-58 and sequencing of its N-terminus
Q42047695Purification of cationic cystine-rich peptides from rat bone marrow. Primary structures and biological activity of the rat corticostatin family of peptides
Q69592974Purification of the pancreatic cholecystokinin receptor
Q28582303Purification, cDNA sequence, and tissue distribution of rat uroguanylin
Q40916546Putative factors implicated in the structural plasticity of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system
Q34350123Pyroglutamyl peptidase I and prolyl endopeptidase in human semen: increased activity in necrozoospermia.
Q48766181Quantification of Locusta diuretic hormone in the central nervous system and corpora cardiaca: influence of age and feeding status, and mechanism of release
Q71624629Quantitation of N-terminally extended tachykinins in cerebrospinal fluid from healthy subjects
Q73022730Quantitative analysis of growth-related factors in human pituitary adenomas. Lowered insulin-like growth factor-I and its receptor mRNA in growth hormone-producing adenomas
Q48434936Quantitative autoradiographic determination of angiotensin-converting enzyme binding in rat pituitary and adrenal glands with 125I-351A, a specific inhibitor
Q41415917Quantitative in vitro autoradiographic characterization of [125I]angiotensin III binding sites in rat adrenal gland
Q72154957Quantitative modifications induced by angiotensin II on rat bile secretion
Q73185223REGPEP 2000: 13th International Symposium on Regulatory Peptides. Cairns, Queensland, Australia. 22-26 October 2000. Abstracts
Q74798867REGPEP 2002. Abstracts of the 14th International Symposium on Regulatory Peptides. Boston, Massachusetts, USA. August 31-September 3, 2002
Q71507424RGD-containing peptides induce endothelium-dependent and independent vasorelaxations of rat aortic rings
Q34183915RNAi knockdown of the Akt1 gene increases the chemosensitivity of gastric cancer cells to cisplatin both in vitro and in vivo
Q80270367RT-PCR and immunocytochemistry studies support the presence of somatostatin, cortistatin and somatostatin receptor subtypes in rat Kupffer cells
Q39902655RXFP1-inactive relaxin activates human glucocorticoid receptor: further investigations into the relaxin-GR pathway
Q47237191RYIRFamide: a turbellarian FMRFamide-related peptide (FaRP).
Q43948861Rabbit neuromedin U-25: lack of conservation of a posttranslational processing site.
Q72533595Radioimmunoassay for catfish pancreatic somatostatin-22
Q41503650Radioimmunoassay for fibroblast growth factor (FGF): release by the bovine anterior pituitary in vitro
Q44572742Radioimmunoassay of [D-Trp6]-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone: its application to animal pharmacokinetic studies after single injection and long-acting formulation administration
Q49106911Radioimmunoassay of delta sleep-inducing peptide using an iodinated p-hydroxyphenylpropionic acid derivative as tracer
Q53915204Radioimmunoassay of neuropeptide Y.
Q48687061Radioimmunoassay of pancreatic polypeptide in mammalian and submammalian vertebrates using a carboxyl-terminal hexapeptide antiserum
Q77123836Radioimmunoassay of regulatory peptides in the presence of acetonitrile: marked improvement of cholecystokinin assays
Q48711390Rat brain TRH receptors: kinetics, pharmacology, distribution and ionic effects
Q42451093Rat gastric relaxation induced by stimulation of endothelin-1 selective receptors
Q48480761Rat immunoreactive cholecystokinin (CCK): characterization using two chromatographic techniques
Q72217570Rat liver injury induced by hypoxic ischemia and reperfusion: protective action by somatostatin and two derivatives
Q67659817Rat pancreastatin inhibits both pancreatic exocrine and endocrine secretions in rats
Q44397780Rat progastrin processing yields peptides with altered potency at the CCK-B receptor.
Q44451606Rat stomach ECL cells: mode of activation of histidine decarboxylase
Q74665112Rat stomach ECL-cell histidine decarboxylase activity is suppressed by ergocalciferol but unaffected by parathyroid hormone and calcitonin
Q33927958Reactive oxygen species and vascular cell apoptosis in response to angiotensin II and pro-atherosclerotic factors
Q34019811Reactive oxygen species as mediators of angiotensin II signaling
Q42522456Receptor binding of pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide (PSP) in rat intestinal mucosal cell membranes inhibits the adenylate cyclase activity
Q69822681Receptor binding of pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide in intestinal mucosal cells and membranes
Q49104863Receptor binding of somatostatin-14 and somatostatin-28 in rat brain: differential modulation by nucleotides and ions
Q72099894Receptor characterization of the spinal action of neurokinins on nociception: a three receptor hypothesis
Q47871659Receptor mechanisms of bradykinin-mediated activation of prenodal lymphatic smooth muscle
Q44451604Receptor mechanisms of prenodal lymphatic constriction by dopamine
Q69832401Receptor occupancy and adenylate cyclase activation in rat liver and heart membranes by 10 glucagon analogs modified in position 2,3, 4, 25, 27 and/or 29
Q73053562Receptor subtype mediating the action of circulating endothelin on glucose metabolism and hemodynamics in perfused rat liver
Q46520461Receptor subtypes for vasonatrin peptide in renal glomeruli and arteries
Q68869985Receptor type for cholecystokinin on isolated intestinal muscle cells of the guinea pig
Q72154971Receptor-independent mechanisms are involved in the priming of neutrophil's oxidase by vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q84950654Receptor-mediated inhibition of small bowel migrating complex by GLP-1 analog ROSE-010 delivered via pulmonary and systemic routes in the conscious rat
Q72358290Receptor-mediated internalization of angiotensin II in bovine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells in primary culture
Q44277682Reciprocal paracrine pathways link atrial natriuretic peptide and somatostatin secretion in the antrum of the stomach
Q73150062Recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor induces production of human neutrophil peptides in lung cancer patients with neutropenia
Q72287118Recombinant human chromogranin A: expression, purification and characterization of the N-terminal derived peptides
Q48359403Reduced BAT function as a mechanism for obesity in the hypophagic, neuropeptide Y deficient monosodium glutamate-treated rat.
Q48673172Reduced cholecystokinin in the brain of LEC rats with hepatic encephalopathy
Q67535459Reduced gastric acid inhibitory effect of a pGIP(1-30)NH2 fragment with potent pancreatic amylase inhibitory activity
Q42169907Reduced hypothermic and hypnotic responses to ethanol in PACAP-deficient mice
Q33758028Reduced neurogenesis in the rat hippocampus following high fructose consumption
Q69931253Reduced somatostatin-28-(1-12)-like immunoreactivity in cerebral cortex of dogs with an Eck fistula and somatostatin molecular forms in brain
Q48650521Reduced somatostatin-like immunoreactivity in the brain of LEC rats with hepatic encephalopathy
Q48216927Reduced somatostatin-like immunoreactivity in the brain of dogs with an Eck fistula
Q28568447Reduced urocortin 1 immunoreactivity in the non-preganglionic Edinger-Westphal nucleus during late pregnancy in rats
Q47394799Reduction of infarct size by orally administered des-aspartate-angiotensin I in the ischemic reperfused rat heart
Q60727878Reevaluation of sst1 somatostatin receptor expression in human normal and neoplastic tissues using the novel rabbit monoclonal antibody UMB-7
Q46786664Reg IV is differently expressed in enteroendocrine cells of human small intestine and colon
Q46987275Reg genes are CCK2 receptor targets in ElasCCK2 mice pancreas.
Q72099803Regional differences in contractile responses to tachykinin agonists and to electrical field stimulation are dependent on distribution of proteinase activity
Q48519093Regional distribution and in vivo release of tachykinin-like immunoreactivities in rat brain: evidence for regional differences in relative proportions of tachykinins
Q48613964Regional distribution and the dynamics of n-decanoyl ghrelin, another acyl-form of ghrelin, upon fasting in rodents
Q60731331Regional distribution of PHI, CCK, VIP and substance P in the feline urinary system
Q44512287Regional distribution of endothelin receptor in porcine cardiovascular tissues
Q44215164Regional distribution of neuropeptide γ and other tachykinin peptides derived from the substance P gene in the rat
Q69378651Regional distribution of somatostatin receptor affinity states in rat brain: effects of divalent cations and GTP
Q51357299Regulated endocrine-specific protein 18 (RESP18) is localized to and regulated in A-like cells and G-cells in rat stomach.
Q41565431Regulated expression of angiotensin II (AT2) binding sites in R3T3 cells
Q43207163Regulated expression of the human gastrin gene in mice
Q38359861Regulation and role of p21-activated kinase 3 by corticotropin-releasing factor in mouse pituitary
Q44813400Regulation of ANP secretion in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and the influence of autonomic neuropathy
Q36060606Regulation of IGF-1 but not TGF-β1 by NGF in the smooth muscle of the inflamed urinary bladder
Q44554637Regulation of NGF and BDNF by dexamethasone and theophylline in human peripheral eosinophils in allergics and non-allergics
Q38306368Regulation of TFF3 expression by homeodomain protein CDX2.
Q54564804Regulation of angiotensin II receptors levels during rat induced pulpitis.
Q40825828Regulation of angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptor function
Q42810618Regulation of apelin mRNA expression by insulin and glucocorticoids in mouse 3T3-L1 adipocytes
Q74338109Regulation of apoptosis by somatostatin and substance P in peritoneal macrophages
Q43155679Regulation of autonomic nerve activities by central pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide
Q40467635Regulation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor type 2beta mRNA by mitogen-activated protein kinases in aortic smooth muscle cells.
Q41520171Regulation of endometrial cancer cell growth by insulin-like growth factors and the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone antagonist SB-75.
Q44980526Regulation of expression of the receptors controlling gastric acidity
Q44878434Regulation of hypoxia-induced release of corticotropin-releasing factor in the rat hypothalamus by norepinephrine
Q38307716Regulation of in vivo TSH secretion by leptin
Q80173094Regulation of insulin and glucagon secretion from rat pancreatic islets in vitro by somatostatin analogues
Q73056782Regulation of leptin secretion: effects of aging on daily patterns of serum leptin and food consumption
Q43846497Regulation of neurotensin secretion in a mammalian C cell line: effect of dexamethasone
Q42465442Regulation of neurotensin secretion in mammalian C cell lines: potassium and norepinephrine affect the rapid release of the peptide
Q44200129Regulation of neurotrophic peptide expression in sympathetic neurons: quantitative analysis using radioimmunoassay and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Q35095518Regulation of pancreatic physiology by adrenomedullin and its binding protein.
Q35095500Regulation of production and secretion of adrenomedullin in the cardiovascular system
Q77512781Regulation of rat adrenal neuropeptide Y (NPY) content: effects of ACTH, dexamethasone and hypophysectomy
Q48395766Regulation of somatostatin and growth hormone-releasing factor by gonadal steroids in fetal rat hypothalamic cells in culture
Q77123906Regulation of the action of the novel cholecystokinin-releasing peptide diazepam binding inhibitor by inhibitory hormones and taurocholate
Q40916650Regulation of the extent of polyadenylation of vasopressin and growth hormone mRNAs in response to physiological stimuli.
Q77535615Regulation of the renal Na-HCO3 cotransporter: IX. Modulation by insulin, epidermal growth factor and carbachol
Q51301603Regulatory Peptides--past, present and future.
Q40215150Regulatory expression of bone morphogenetic protein-6 system in aldosterone production by human adrenocortical cells
Q69931247Regulatory mechanisms in the luminal and portal release of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide during vagal nerve stimulation in the cat
Q67690049Regulatory peptide and serotonin content and brush-border enzyme activity in the rat gastrointestinal tract following neonatal treatment with capsaicin; lack of effect on epithelial markers
Q72518606Regulatory peptides and gut hormones. Abstracts presented at the Bayliss and Starling Society national scientific meeting December 1981
Q37607754Regulatory peptides from chromogranin A and secretogranin II: putative modulators of cells and tissues involved in inflammatory conditions
Q93677286Regulatory peptides in the brain and in the gastrointestinal tract. Abstracts of the Bayliss & Starling Society national scientific meeting. 18th-19th December 1985, London, U.K.
Q58449414Regulatory peptides in the lower esophageal sphincter of man
Q51660635Relations of contractile hyperreactivity to tachykinins in rabbit trachea
Q44011999Relationship between circulating levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide, nitric oxide metabolites and hemodynamic changes in human septic shock
Q44788435Relationship between contents of adrenomedullin and distributions of neutral endopeptidase in blood and tissues of rats in septic shock
Q72473008Relationship between intravenous ethanol, alcohol-induced inhibition of pancreatic secretion and plasma concentration of immunoreactive pancreatic polypeptide, vasoactive intestinal peptide, and somatostatin in man
Q72367619Relationship between postprandial release of CCK and PP in health and in chronic pancreatitis
Q79507511Relationship between renal and cardiovascular changes in a murine model of glucose intolerance
Q54469756Relationship between substance P, intestinal wall compliance and vascular resistance in the canine ileum
Q72382822Relationship of CCK/gastrin receptor binding to amylase release in dog pancreatic acini
Q44368793Relationship of fetuin-A levels to weight-dependent insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q71774482Relationship of neuropeptides to nitrergic innervation of the canine laryngeal glands
Q79382591Relaxation induced by N-terminal fragments of chromogranin A in mouse gastric preparations
Q50786127Relaxin inhibits early steps in vascular inflammation.
Q39795613Relaxin-3 and receptors in the human and rhesus brain and reproductive tissues.
Q50519619Relaxing effect of insulin in renal arteries from diabetic rats.
Q63608730Release and degradation of neurotensin during perfusion of rat small intestine with lipid
Q42496399Release of PYY from pig intestinal mucosa; luminal and neural regulation.
Q72568093Release of bombesin-like immunoreactivity from the isolated perfused rat stomach
Q41978161Release of calcitonin gene-related peptide from rat enteric nerves is Ca2+-dependent but is not induced by K+ depolarization
Q33372364Release of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the pig nasal mucosa by antidromic nerve stimulation and capsaicin
Q47570875Release of different fractions of epidermal growth factor from human platelets in vitro: preferential release of 140 kDa fraction
Q71441905Release of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) during calcium infusion and in hyperparathyroidism
Q42464418Release of ileal neurotensin in the rat by neurotransmitters and neuropeptides
Q48351303Release of immunoreactive met-enkephalin by intraventricular beta-endorphin in anesthetized rats
Q73444364Release of neuropeptide Y and hemodynamic changes during surgical removal of human pheochromocytomas
Q44700873Release of peptide YY by fat in the proximal but not distal gut depends on an atropine-sensitive cholinergic pathway
Q28566362Release of regulatory gut peptides somatostatin, neurotensin and vasoactive intestinal peptide by acid and hyperosmolal solutions in the intestine in conscious rats
Q39736600Release of salusin-beta from human monocytes/macrophages.
Q40766308Release of tachykinins and its metabolism in the airway
Q51867328Release of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide by electrical field stimulation of rabbit ileum.
Q74752839Renal aminopeptidase activities in animal models of hypertension
Q80098194Renal atrial natriuretic peptide receptors binding properties and function are resistant to DOCA-salt-induced hypertension in rats
Q73828214Renal content and output of epidermal growth factor in long-term adrenergic agonist-treated rats
Q73117236Renal effects of angiotensin II receptor subtype 1 and 2-selective ligands injected into the paraventricular nucleus of conscious rats
Q30800384Renal effects of long-term leptin infusion and preventive role of losartan treatment in rats
Q68184719Renal function during bovine neurotensin infusion in man
Q56775023Renal function in transgenic rats expressing an angiotensin-(1–7)-producing fusion protein
Q42142603Renal glomerular endothelin receptors in rats with high-output heart failure
Q45022316Renal hemodynamic response to galanin: importance of elevated plasma glucose
Q45116986Renal hyperemia in portal hypertension is not mediated by gastrointestinal peptides
Q70233876Renal origin of rat urinary epidermal growth factor
Q68869978Renal uptake and excretion of epidermal growth factor from plasma in the rat
Q67535106Renal, cardiovascular and endocrine effects of centrally administered galanin in the anaesthetised rat
Q36970791Renoprotection by pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in multiple myeloma and other kidney diseases
Q37802015Reprint of: Catestatin: A multifunctional peptide from chromogranin A
Q33986391Reprint of: Chromogranin A: a new proposal for trafficking, processing and induction of granule biogenesis
Q37799095Reprint of: Metabolic effects and mechanism of action of the chromogranin A-derived peptide pancreastatin.
Q71367155Requirement for prostaglandin synthesis in secretion of atrial natriuretic factor from isolated rat heart
Q44215295Rescue of thymocytes from cell death by vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q38307712Resistance to the anorexic and thermogenic effects of centrally administrated leptin in obese aged rats
Q86123168Resistin induces lipolysis and suppresses adiponectin secretion in cultured human visceral adipose tissue
Q43765492Respiratory and cardiovascular effects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone as modified by isoflurane, enflurane, pentobarbital and ketamine
Q126857398Respiratory and circulatory effects of opioid peptides microinjected into the solitary tract nucleus
Q51647842Response of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) to oral administration of nutrients in normal and pancreatectomized dogs.
Q71371304Response of gastric inhibitory polypeptide to fat ingestion in normal dogs
Q48700867Response of leptin mRNA to 24-h food deprivation and refeeding is influenced by age in rats
Q51567078Response of neuropeptide Y-deficient mice to feeding effectors.
Q70842054Response of the exocrine pancreas to graded doses of secretin in calcium-treated and normal dogs
Q67916517Responses of the rat pituitary-adrenal axis to hypotensive infusions of corticotropin-releasing factor, vasoactive intestinal peptide and other depressor agents
Q46203794Responses to systemic angiotensin II in lactating and non-lactating goats
Q43699043Restoration of endogenous substance P is associated with inhibition of apoptosis of retinal cells in diabetic rats
Q44337750Restraint changes pentobarbital-induced sleeping time in rats: evidence that arousal is modulated by brain corticotropin-releasing hormone and opioid in stress
Q51623783Restricted feeding schedules alter the circadian rhythms of serum insulin and gastric inhibitory polypeptide.
Q50511666Resveratrol attenuates angiotensin II-induced senescence of vascular smooth muscle cells.
Q40839238Retinoic acid treatment enhances the acetylcholine contents in the human teratocarcinoma cell line NTera-2.
Q86654356Retraction notice to “Erythropoietin as a possible mechanism for the effects of intermittent hypoxia on bodyweight, serum glucose and leptin in mice” [Regul. Pept. 165(2–3) (2010) 168–173]
Q57556200Reversal by cholecystokinin of apomorphine-induced inhibition of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of the rat
Q43770801Reversal of alpha-difluoromethylornithine inhibition of caerulein-induced pancreatic growth by putrescine
Q35994138Reverse pharmacology of orexin: from an orphan GPCR to integrative physiology
Q43872783Rhesus monkey gastroenteropancreatic hormones: relationship to human sequences
Q35074649Rhythmic, reciprocal ghrelin and leptin signaling: new insight in the development of obesity
Q68055627Right atrial predominance of atrial natriuretic peptide secretion in isolated perfused rat atria
Q43155676Rikkunshito and 5-HT2C receptor antagonist improve cisplatin-induced anorexia via hypothalamic ghrelin interaction
Q70761254Role of AVP in the regulation of vascular tonus and blood pressure in patients with chronic renal failure
Q48729052Role of AgRP on Ghrelin-induced feeding in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
Q38357518Role of CREB in vasoactive intestinal peptide-mediated wound healing in human bronchial epithelial cells.
Q42452272Role of Ca2+ in the secretory and biosynthetic response of porcine gonadotropes to substance P and gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Q51598213Role of GABA and opioids in the regulation of the vasopressin response to physical exercise in normal men.
Q71664541Role of GH and IGF-I in the regulation of IGF-I, IGF-I receptor and IGF binding protein gene expression in the rat spleen
Q70235229Role of H2-receptors in gastrogenic hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in dogs
Q44889546Role of IRS-4 in PI3-K activation by insulin in HepG2 cells, modulation by Angiotensin II.
Q48943471Role of Lys215 located in the fifth transmembrane domain of the AT2 receptor in ligand-receptor interaction
Q48250693Role of NK-1 receptor in central cardiovascular regulation in rats: studies on a novel non-peptide antagonist, CP-96,345, of substance P NK-1 receptor
Q83378282Role of NPR-C natriuretic receptor in nitric oxide system activation induced by atrial natriuretic peptide
Q45244203Role of PGI2 and effects of ACE inhibition on the bradykinin potentiation by angiotensin-(1-7) in resistance vessels of SHR.
Q79577565Role of PI3K and PKB/Akt in acute natriuretic and NO-mimetic effects of leptin
Q45274653Role of Ras/PKCzeta/MEK/ERK1/2 signaling pathway in angiotensin II-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation
Q43227822Role of Rho kinase and oxidative stress in cardiac fibrosis induced by aldosterone and salt in angiotensin type 1a receptor knockout mice.
Q67284399Role of acetylcholine, histamine and gastrin in the acid response to intracisternal injection of TRH analog, RX 77368, in the rat
Q36023982Role of angiotensin II and corticotropin-releasing hormone in hemodynamic responses to cocaine and stress
Q44849012Role of bradykinin in gastric vasodilation caused by hypertonic saline and acid back diffusion
Q79543806Role of c-fos gene in vasoactive intestinal peptide promoted synthesis of pulmonary surfactant phospholipids
Q44131110Role of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in the mouse. Influence of gene transfer in vivo
Q42513912Role of calcitonin gene-related peptide and its antagonist on the evoked discharge frequency of wide dynamic range neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord in rats
Q44878418Role of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the phenol-induced neurogenic hypertension in rats
Q79754501Role of capsaicin-sensitive afferents and sensory neuropeptides in endotoxin-induced airway inflammation and consequent bronchial hyperreactivity in the mouse
Q40916518Role of central oxytocinergic pathways in the expression of penile erection
Q44131131Role of cholecystokinin in mediating GRP-stimulated gastric, biliary and pancreatic functions in man
Q42464562Role of cholecystokinin in the control of gastric somatostatin in the rat: in vivo and in vitro studies
Q67977972Role of cholecystokinin in the intestinal fat- and acid-induced inhibition of gastric secretion
Q60627426Role of dexamethasone on vasopressin release during endotoxemic shock
Q73521132Role of endogenous CCK in the inhibition of gastric emptying by peptone and Intralipid in rats
Q80128139Role of endogenous amylin in glucagon secretion and gastric emptying in rats demonstrated with the selective antagonist, AC187
Q46800965Role of endogenous endothelin-1 in stress-induced gastric mucosal damage and acid secretion in rats.
Q79450624Role of endogenous nitric oxide in classic preconditioning in rat hearts
Q36714807Role of endogenous nitric oxide in the control of gastric acid secretion, blood flow and gastrin release in conscious dogs
Q82731107Role of endogenous oxytocin in cardiac ischemic preconditioning
Q42486387Role of extracellular and intracellular calcium on proctolin-induced contractions in an insect visceral muscle
Q67657011Role of gastrin and cholecystokinin in the growth-promoting action of bombesin on the gastroduodenal mucosa and the pancreas
Q31108730Role of gastrin in the development of gastric mucosa, ECL cells and A-like cells in newborn and young rats
Q44073754Role of gastrin-releasing peptide in pepsinogen secretion from the isolated perfused rat stomach
Q70842043Role of histamine H2-receptors in gastric and pancreatic release of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity during the gastric phase of meal
Q44330500Role of kappa- and delta-opioid receptors in the antinociceptive effect of oxytocin in formalin-induced pain response in mice
Q72099748Role of leukotriene B4 in substance P-induced granulocyte infiltration in mouse skin
Q75216293Role of metabolism and receptor responsiveness in the attenuated responses to Angiotensin II in mice compared to rats
Q42494906Role of motilin in the control of intestinal absorption, and gastric and biliary secretions in the rat.
Q43850980Role of neuropeptide Y Y(2) receptors in modulation of cardiac parasympathetic neurotransmission
Q70685260Role of neurotensin in the regulation of exocrine pancreatic secretion in dogs
Q32036552Role of nitric oxide in angiotensin IV-induced increases in cerebral blood flow
Q73568769Role of nitric oxide on atrial natriuretic peptide release induced by angiotensin II in superfused rat atrial tissue
Q42062079Role of parathyroid hormone-related protein in the pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrogenic response associated with acute pancreatitis
Q45274663Role of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP) in the cyclic recruitment of immature follicles in the rat ovary
Q69795682Role of protein kinase C and phosphorylation in bombesin-evoked gastrin release from isolated perfused rat stomach
Q70158962Role of salivary glands and epidermal growth factor (EGF) in gastric secretion and mucosal integrity in rats exposed to stress
Q43286291Role of selenium compounds on tyrosine hydroxylase activity, adrenomedullin and total RNA levels in hearts of rats
Q42436638Role of spasmolytic polypeptide in healing of stress-induced gastric lesions in rats
Q72099785Role of substance P in regulating sympatho-adrenal function in conscious rats
Q85040591Role of tachykinin and neurokinin receptors in the regulation of ovine omasal contractions
Q43813993Role of tachykinin receptors in the central processing of afferent input from the acid-threatened rat stomach
Q48868715Role of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway in the orexigenic effects of endogenous ghrelin
Q50732997Role of the Cys18-Cys274 disulfide bond and of the third extracellular loop in the constitutive activation and internalization of angiotensin II type 1 receptor.
Q51656307Role of the duodenum in motilin release.
Q46356752Role of the rat gastrointestinal mucosa in catabolism of endothelin peptides.
Q51546186Role of vagal fibers and bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide-neurons in distention-induced gastrin release in rats.
Q44273589Role of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) and endogenous somatostatin on the secretion of epidermal growth factor (EGF): studies on duodenal tissue cultures
Q69926795Role of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the neurogenic vasodilatation of the portal vein in the rabbit
Q48292956Roles for adenosine A1- and A2-receptors in the control of thyrotrophin and prolactin release from the anterior pituitary gland
Q46806258Roles of neuropeptide Y and noradrenaline in sympathetic neurotransmission to the thoracic vena cava and aorta of guinea-pigs
Q44921493Roles of oxytocin in spatial learning and memory in the nucleus basalis of Meynert in rats
Q40403537Roles of peptides in enteric neuromuscular transmission
Q51553238SOCS-3 expression in leptin-sensitive neurons of the hypothalamus of fed and fasted rats.
Q72099799SP/CGRP-immunoreactive nerves in the tracheal epithelium of rats: immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study
Q40766313SR 48968, a neurokinin A (NK2) receptor antagonist
Q84138205Salt-induced downregulation of renal aquaporins is prevented by losartan
Q45112801Salusins promote cardiomyocyte growth but does not affect cardiac function in rats
Q70652007Sar1-p-benzoylphenylalanine-angiotensin, a new photoaffinity probe for selective labeling of the type 2 angiotensin receptor
Q44616123Sarcosine1,glycine8 angiotensin II is an AT1 angiotensin II receptor subtype selective antagonist
Q49011653Seasonal variation in thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) content of different brain regions and the pineal in the mammalian hibernator, Citellus lateralis
Q68919798Secretin N-terminal hexapeptide potentiates insulin release in mouse islets
Q42170022Secretin and autism: a basic morphological study about the distribution of secretin in the nervous system
Q67239498Secretin exerts inhibition of the 8BrcAMP-stimulated 86Rb influx into avian red blood cells
Q70816516Secretin, VIP, and PHI stimulate rat proximal duodenal surface epithelial bicarbonate secretion in vivo
Q49134224Secretin--a new stress hormone?
Q33287940Secretion of ghrelin from rat stomach ghrelin cells in response to local microinfusion of candidate messenger compounds: a microdialysis study
Q41598966Secretion of immunoreactive ANF from FRTL-5 rat thyroid cells: regulation by calcium ionophore A23187
Q45112803Secretion of incretin hormones (GIP and GLP-1) and incretin effect after oral glucose in first-degree relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes
Q42462601Secretion of inflammatory mediators by isolated rat Kupffer cells: the effect of octreotide
Q41509369Secretion of neurotensin from a human pancreatic islet cell carcinoma cell line (QGP-1N).
Q58449359Secretion of neurotensin from isolated perfused porcine ileum
Q42508407Secretion of the trefoil factor TFF3 from the isolated vascularly perfused rat colon.
Q58449341Secretion uncouples glucose inhibition of glucagon-producing cells resulting in a simultaneous stimulation of both glucagon and insulin release
Q48795670Secretogranin II (SgII) distribution and processing studies in human normal and adenomatous anterior pituitaries using new polyclonal antibodies
Q84413091Secretogranin III in human neuroendocrine tumours: a comparative immunohistochemical study with chromogranins A and B and secretogranin II
Q34616493Secretoneurin and the tachykinins substance P and neurokinin-A/B in NMDA-induced excitotoxicity in the rat retina
Q37652759Secretoneurin as a hormone regulator in the pituitary
Q69762512Secretory actions of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, peptide histidine isoleucine and helodermin in rat small intestine: the effects of putative VIP antagonists upon VIP-induced ion secretion
Q60032457Secretory and electrophysiological characteristics of insulin cells from gastrectomized mice: Evidence for the existence of insulinotropic agents in the stomach
Q41141023Segmental distribution of colonic neuropeptides in Hirschsprung's disease
Q31982058Segregation of the intra- and extrahypothalamic neuropeptide Y and catecholaminergic inputs on paraventricular neurons, including those producing thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Q33744641Selected tetrapeptides lead to a GLP-1 release from the human enteroendocrine cell line NCI-H716
Q43288886Selective amino acid deficiency in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes
Q72099794Selective blockage of sensory response of the carotid body to hypoxia by NK-1 receptor antagonist CP-96,345
Q72321287Selective constriction of small cutaneous arteries by NPY matches distribution of NPY in sympathetic axons
Q43625220Selective down-regulation of AT2 receptors in uterine arteries from pregnant ewes given 24-h intravenous infusions of angiotensin II.
Q83216788Selective effect of INGAP-PP upon mouse embryonic stem cell differentiation toward islet cells
Q43878301Selective excitation of GABAergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the rat by orexin/hypocretin in vitro.
Q45114707Selective expression of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)2/pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)3 receptors in rabbit and guinea pig gastric and tenia coli smooth muscle cells
Q45068893Selective reduction in ventral hippocampal acetylcholine release in awake galanin-treated rats and galanin-overexpressing transgenic mice
Q48327418Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (fluoxetine) decreases the effects of ghrelin on memory retention and food intake
Q48793078Selective time-dependent effects of insulin on brain phosphoinositide metabolism
Q48900208Sensitivity of spontaneously hypertensive and of Wistar Kyoto rats to the antidipsogenic action of eledoisin
Q47871761Sensory CGRP depletion by capsaicin exacerbates hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats
Q29042424Sensory circumventricular organs: central roles in integrated autonomic regulation
Q40766343Sensory neuropeptide release by bradykinin: mechanisms and pathophysiological implications
Q44274304Sensory neuropeptides are potent chemoattractants for human basophils in vitro
Q39899090Sequencing and cardiac expression of natriuretic peptide receptors A and C in normal and heart failure pigs
Q43049150Sequencing and characterization of trypsin modulating oostatic factor (TMOF) from the ovaries of the grey fleshfly, Neobellieria (Sarcophaga) bullata
Q70150230Sequential use of the PAP and immunogold staining method for the light microscopical double staining of tissue antigens
Q45244211Serotonin-induced enhancement of vasopressin and oxytocin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal tissue culture
Q79731997Serotonin-producing enterochromaffin (EC) cells of gastrointestinal mucosa in dexamethasone-treated rats
Q72594896Serotoninergic control of somatostatin and gastrin release from the isolated rat stomach
Q87680463Serum adropin levels are decreased in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Q34180208Serum leptin activity in obese and lean patients.
Q43117149Serum levels and urinary excretion of salusin-alpha in renal insufficiency.
Q39485610Serum levels of growth arrest specific protein 6 are increased in preeclampsia
Q39762417Serum levels of the adipokine chemerin are increased in preeclampsia during and 6 months after pregnancy
Q43511426Serum pancreastatin levels predict response to hepatic artery chemoembolization and somatostatin analogue therapy in metastatic neuroendocrine tumors
Q83032608Serum salusin-alpha level in rheumatoid arthritis
Q28212621Shear stress attenuates endothelin and endothelin-converting enzyme expression through oxidative stress
Q46105902Short-chain fatty acid signaling pathways in bovine mammary epithelial cells
Q44192900Short-term exercise combined with Acipimox administration induces an increase in plasma ACTH and its subsequent fall in the recovery phase in bulimic women.
Q46321050Short-term oral oleoyl-estrone decreases the expression of ghrelin in the rat stomach
Q34969463Short-term physiological hyperleptinemia decreases arterial blood pressure
Q47579351Short-term regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase activity and expression by endothelin-1 and endothelin-3 in the rat posterior hypothalamus.
Q40766319Signal transduction and ligand-binding domains of the tachykinin receptors
Q40081234Signal transduction for formation/release of interleukin-8 caused by a PAR2-activating peptide in human lung epithelial cells
Q40491031Signal transduction mechanisms of substance P effects on ion channels
Q70651996Signal transduction mediated by angiotensin II receptor subtypes expressed in rat renal mesangial cells
Q35873468Signal transduction of V1-vascular vasopressin receptors
Q34019805Signal transduction of angiotensin II type 1 receptor through receptor tyrosine kinase
Q46513754Signaling cascade that mediates endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation induced by atrial natriuretic peptide
Q36576150Signaling mechanisms of secretin receptor.
Q36584206Signaling mechanisms of vasoactive intestinal peptide in inflammatory conditions.
Q50475478Signaling pathways involved in atrial natriuretic factor and dopamine regulation of renal Na+, K+ -ATPase activity.
Q84026393Signalling pathway of goldfish melanin-concentrating hormone receptors 1 and 2
Q73246718Signals related to glucose metabolism regulate islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) gene expression in human pancreatic islets
Q70180732Significance of Ca2+, Rb+ fluxes, of cAMP and cGMP for the CCK8-modulated insulin release
Q68755001Significance of gastric endocrine tumor and age-related gut peptide alterations in Mastomys
Q46073318Significance of salivary adrenomedullin in the maintenance of oral health: stimulation of oral cell proliferation and antibacterial properties.
Q46607724Significance of the adrenergic system in the regulation of vasopressin secretion in rat neurohypophyseal tissue cultures
Q84203043Significantly increased CCL5/RANTES and CCR7 mRNA levels in localized scleroderma
Q42436634Simultaneous observation of endocrine and exocrine functions of the pancreas responding to somatostatin in man.
Q43117153Simvastatin inhibits osteoclast differentiation induced by bone morphogenetic protein-2 and RANKL through regulating MAPK, AKT and Src signaling
Q47227825Single intracerebroventricular bolus injection of a recombinant adenovirus expressing leptin results in reduction of food intake and body weight in both lean and obese Zucker fa/fa rats
Q30658328Singular contributions of fish neuroendocrinology to mammalian regulatory peptide research
Q84782119Sitagliptin protects renal ischemia reperfusion induced renal damage in diabetes
Q44677076Site-specific effects of dietary salt intake on guanylin and uroguanylin mRNA expression in rat intestine
Q84588283Slower gastric emptying in high-fat diet induced obese rats is associated with attenuated plasma ghrelin and elevated plasma leptin and cholecystokinin concentrations
Q73393070Small intestinal and pancreatic microstructures are modified by an intraduodenal CCK-A receptor antagonist administration in neonatal calves
Q44110042Solubilization and characterization of CCK receptors from mouse pancreas
Q69345974Solubilization of active and stable receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide from rat liver
Q51647451Somatostatin 1-28 circulates in human plasma.
Q48504815Somatostatin and GABA correlate with cervical autonomic nerve activity
Q69870740Somatostatin and intestinal calcium transport in the rat
Q70923132Somatostatin and macrophage function: modulation of hydrogen peroxide, nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor release
Q74665105Somatostatin and octreotide modulate the function of Kupffer cells in liver cirrhosis
Q72551956Somatostatin and the interdigestive migrating motor complex in man
Q69861384Somatostatin binding sites in cytosolic fraction isolated from rabbit antral and fundic gastric mucosa
Q72556784Somatostatin depletion of the gut and pancreas induced by cysteamine is not prevented by vagotomy or by dopamine agonists
Q53631091Somatostatin down-regulates LFA-1 activation by modulating Rap1 expression in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.
Q48054954Somatostatin expression in human renal cortex and mesangial cells
Q42142845Somatostatin immunohistochemistry of hippocampal slices with lucifer yellow-stained pyramidal neurons responding to somatostatin.
Q44516458Somatostatin inhibition of gastrin gene expression: involvement of pertussis toxin-sensitive and -insensitive pathways
Q42453626Somatostatin inhibition of phosphoinositides turnover in isolated rat acinar pancreatic cells: interaction with bombesin
Q51641609Somatostatin inhibits bombesin-induced effects on migrating myoelectric complexes in the small intestine of the rat
Q43451912Somatostatin inhibits dendritic cell responsiveness to Helicobacter pylori
Q71605421Somatostatin inhibits gastrin-induced histamine secretion and synthesis in the rat
Q40705234Somatostatin inhibits glucagon-like peptide-1-induced insulin secretion and proliferation of RINm5F insulinoma cells
Q40415011Somatostatin inhibits insulin release via SSTR2 in hamster clonal beta-cells and pancreatic islets
Q44332834Somatostatin inhibits intestinal mucosal mast cell degranulation in normal conditions and during mast cell hyperplasia.
Q42464567Somatostatin inhibits pepsinogen secretion via a cyclic AMP-independent pathway
Q53563000Somatostatin modulates T cells development in adult rat thymus.
Q73517111Somatostatin modulates the function of Kupffer cells
Q54179363Somatostatin receptor gene expression in neuroblastoma.
Q46798540Somatostatin receptors (sst2) regulate cGMP production in rat retina
Q48738117Somatostatin receptors in the senescent rat brain: a quantitative autoradiographic study
Q42474981Somatostatin release induced by gastrin-releasing peptide in man. Effect of proximal gastric vagotomy and cholinergic blockade
Q51625500Somatostatin response to glucose before and after prolonged fasting in lean and obese non-diabetic subjects.
Q54288939Somatostatin selectively inhibits excitatory contractile pathways of the feline lower esophageal sphincter
Q33216451Somatostatin, misoprostol and galanin inhibit gastrin- and PACAP-stimulated secretion of histamine and pancreastatin from ECL cells by blocking specific Ca2+ channels
Q73403316Somatostatin- and urotensin II-related peptides: molecular diversity and evolutionary perspectives
Q77123878Somatostatin-14 modulates acid-dependent inhibition of meal-stimulated gastrin via muscarinic pathways in dogs
Q44277685Somatostatin-induced gastric protection against ethanol: involvement of nitric oxide and effects on gastric mucosal blood flow
Q41528343Somatostatin: a potential antigrowth factor for the exocrine pancreas
Q69908502Somatostatin: peripheral venoconstrictive activity and interaction with monoamines in man
Q39777797Soybean beta 51-63 peptide stimulates cholecystokinin secretion via a calcium-sensing receptor in enteroendocrine STC-1 cells.
Q28323619Spantide II, a novel tachykinin antagonist having high potency and low histamine-releasing effect
Q44334446Spantide-induced antinociception in the opioid mechanism
Q42515995Spatio-temporal localization of vasoactive intestinal peptide and neutral endopeptidase in allergic murine lungs
Q72668730Special issue: Insulin-like growth factors
Q78791113Specific N-terminal CGRP fragments mitigate chronic hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in rats
Q71507407Specific adrenomedullin binding sites and hypotension in the rat systemic vascular bed
Q45151353Specific enkephalin-degrading aminopeptidase activity in the HPT and HPO axes of rats with breast cancer induced by N-methyl nitrosourea.
Q48662785Specific expression of galanin in the peri-infarct zone after permanent focal cerebral ischemia in the rat.
Q34157070Specific interaction between the hop1 intracellular loop 3 domain of the human PAC(1) receptor and ARF.
Q37365822Specific modulation of protein kinase activity via small peptides.
Q46486121Specific monoclonal antibodies neutralize the action of PACAP 1-27 or PACAP 1-38 on intestinal muscle strips in vitro
Q72961775Specific photoaffinity crosslinking of [125I]cholecystokinin to pancreatic plasma membranes. Evidence for a disulfide-linked Mr 76000 peptide in cholecystokinin receptors
Q41248480Specific substance P binding sites in rat thymus and spleen: in vitro autoradiographic study
Q72099863Spinal effects of selective NK-1 and NK-2 receptor antagonists on bladder motility in anesthetized rats
Q60679696Spinal opiate sensitivity in models of inflammatory pain
Q44733465Sprouting of aberrant neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive sympathetic nerves into neonatally denervated smooth muscle
Q48226106Src and Pyk2 mediate angiotensin II effects in cultured rat astrocytes
Q83651881Stanniocalcin 1 affects redox status of swine granulosa cells
Q45202565State-dependent effects of orexins on the serotonergic dorsal raphe neurons in the rat.
Q73053544Stem cell factor influences neuro-immune interactions: the response of mast cells to pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide is altered by stem cell factor
Q42213551Stimulating effect of pentagastrin on cancer cell proliferation kinetics in chemically induced colon cancer in rats
Q72534486Stimulation and propagation of the ascending enteric reflex contraction: role of tachykinins and acetylcholine
Q72518594Stimulation by thyrotropin-releasing hormone of vagal outflow to the thyroid gland
Q72699386Stimulation by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) of phagocytic function in rat macrophages. Protein kinase C involvement
Q47871714Stimulation of ACTH and GH release by angiotensin II in normal men is mediated by the AT1 receptor subtype
Q72639932Stimulation of canine pancreatic polypeptide, gastrin, and gastric acid secretion by ranatensin, litorin, bombesin nonapeptide and substance P
Q71363403Stimulation of natural killer (NK) and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) activities in murine leukocytes by bombesin-related peptides requires the presence of adherent cells
Q46771367Stimulation of pancreatic amylase release is associated with a parallel sustained increase of cytoplasmic calcium
Q28333383Stimulation of rat adrenal medulla can induce differential changes in the peptide and mRNA levels of chromogranins, neuropeptides and other constituents of chromaffin granules
Q43546807Stimulation of rat pancreatic exocrine secretion by cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide
Q72900091Stimulation of the adenylate cyclase of a B16 melanoma cell line by pro-opiocortin-related peptides — A structure-activity study
Q43748171Stimulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis by epidermal growth factor
Q50627677Stimulatory and Inhibitory regulation of lipolysis by the NPR-A/cGMP/PKG and NPR-C/G(i) pathways in rat cultured adipocytes.
Q42483222Stimulatory effect of endogenous orexin A on gastric emptying and acid secretion independent of gastrin.
Q84782123Stimulatory effect of naloxone on plasma cortisol in human: Possible direct stimulatory action at the adrenal cortex
Q42454104Stimulatory effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on cyclic AMP production in rat peritoneal macrophages
Q42444897Stimulatory effect of xenin-8 on insulin and glucagon secretion in the perfused rat pancreas
Q59874128Stimulatory effects of human pancreatic polypeptide on rat pancreatic acini
Q68108902Stimulatory effects of islet amyloid polypeptide (amylin) on exocrine pancreas and gastrin release in conscious rats
Q48957102Stress-induced changes of circulating neuropeptide Y in the rat: comparison with catecholamines
Q40155949Structural and signaling requirements of the human melanocortin 4 receptor for MAP kinase activation
Q41193232Structural diversity of receptors for neuropeptide Y, peptide YY and pancreatic polypeptide
Q71363383Structural modifications of non-mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) isoforms: design of novel GnRH analogues
Q40963606Structural motifs of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) defining PAC1-receptor selectivity
Q46715558Structural requirements for galanin action in the guinea-pig ileum
Q58856397Structurally novel group of ligands selective for kappa opioid receptors
Q40916535Structure and folding properties of neurophysin and its peptide complexes: biological implications
Q48437452Structure and function relationships of three novel hGHRH-GGC analogs
Q127120934Structure, analysis and secretion of human glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2)
Q40491091Structure, expression and second messenger-mediated regulation of the human and rat substance P receptors and their genes
Q43701515Structure-activity and possible mode of action of S-Iamide neuropeptides on identified central neurons of Helix aspersa
Q44016664Structure-activity and structure-binding studies of des-Asp(1)-angiotensin I analogues on the rabbit pulmonary artery
Q33788742Structure-activity relationships of adrenomedullin in the circulation and adrenal gland
Q40997222Structure-activity relationships with neuropeptide Y analogues: a comparison of human Y1-, Y2- and rat Y2-like systems
Q70942084Structure-activity studies of RFamide analogues on central neurones of Helix aspersa
Q48870548Structure-activity studies on different modifications of nociceptin/orphanin FQ: identification of highly potent agonists and antagonists of its receptor
Q70107539Structure-activity studies with ACTH/alpha-MSH fragments on corticosteroid secretion of isolated zona glomerulosa and fasciculata cells
Q72591718Structure-activity studies with somatostatin: role of lysine in positions 4 and 9 for gastric activity
Q72484671Structure-activity studies with somatostatin: the role of tryptophan in position 8
Q71696089Structure-affinity studies of C-terminally modified analogs of neuropeptide Y led to a novel class of peptidic Y1 receptor antagonist
Q67977967Structure-function studies of five natural, including catfish and dogfish, gonadotropin-releasing hormones and eight analogs on reproduction in Thai catfish (Clarias macrocephalus)
Q72572183Studies of somatostatin-induced barrel rotation in rats
Q71717808Studies on the characterisation of alpha-MSH-like immunoreactivity in rat hypothalamus
Q70250428Studies on the physiological role and mechanism of action of neuropeptide Y in the regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion in the rat
Q72440622Studies on the structure-activity of motilin in vivo. Effect of motilin synthetic analogues in conscious dog
Q59659383Study of amylase release Ca++ mobilization related to CCKA and CCKB sub-type receptor occupancy in a rat pancreatic acinar cell line (AR4-2J)
Q40172532Study of orexins signal transduction pathways in rat olfactory mucosa and in olfactory sensory neurons-derived cell line Odora: multiple orexin signalling pathways
Q51065363Study on preparation and activity of a novel recombinant human parathyroid hormone(1-34) analog with N-terminal Pro-Pro extension.
Q45970559Study on preparation and unique properties of a novel insulin analogue with N-terminal Arg-4, Pro-3, Lys-2, Pro-1extension at insulin B-chain.
Q46783535Study on the constructions and activities of three novel hGHRH analogs with N-terminal prolyl modulation+.
Q41194919Studying the central actions of angiotensin using the expression of immediate-early genes: expectations and limitations
Q48630819Subcellular distribution of somatostatin-14, somatostatin-28 and somatostatin-28(1–12) in rat brain cortex and comparisons of their respective binding sites in brain and pituitary
Q73568774Substance P (NK1) receptor in relation to substance P innervation in rat duodenum after irradiation
Q39751433Substance P and calcitonin gene related peptide induce TGF-alpha expression in epithelial cells via mast cells and fibroblasts
Q72706899Substance P and enkephalin in transected axons of medulla and spinal cord
Q28298522Substance P and substance P receptor histochemistry in human neurodegenerative diseases
Q41137295Substance P contracts the human iris sphincter: possible modulation by endogenous enkephalinase
Q68964463Substance P distribution and effects in the canine epicardial coronary arteries
Q55489654Substance P enhances cation permeability of neuronal cell lines.
Q44625214Substance P enhances interferon-gamma production by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Q78729815Substance P gene expression in acute experimental colitis
Q44416584Substance P in the control of extrahepatic biliary motility in the cat.
Q48250721Substance P in the retina and primary visual centers: its projection and plasticity after deafferentation
Q40491888Substance P mediates AP-1 induction in A549 cells via reactive oxygen species
Q40491035Substance P receptor (NK-1) in the central nervous system: possible functions from a morphological aspect
Q67698841Substance P, neurokinin A and calcitonin gene-related peptide during development of the rat gastrointestinal tract
Q38350051Substance P, neurokinin A, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and gastrin releasing peptide in the intestine and pancreas of spontaneously obese-diabetic mice.
Q69067210Substance P-, CGRP- and NPY-immunoreactive nerve fibers in rat sciatic nerve-end neuromas
Q72099879Substance P-containing primary afferent receives inhibitory modulation directly from enkephalin- and GABA-containing interneurons in the dorsal horn of the chicken
Q72099859Substance P-evoked circular muscle contractions have a close connection with serotonergic neurons in guinea-pig ileum
Q72099849Substance P-evoked release of amino acid transmitters from the newborn rat spinal cord
Q72099914Substance P-induced elevation of intracellular calcium in transfected Chinese hamster ovary cells: role of inositol trisphosphate
Q72099722Substance P-induced inflammation in the rat knee joint is mediated by neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors
Q46746377Substance P-like immunoreactivity in capsaicin-sensitive structures of the rat thymus
Q72099872Substance P/calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-immunoreactive nerve terminals in the whole mount preparations of the dog urethra
Q71051694Sulfation of gastrin in Zollinger--Ellison sera: evidence for association between sulfation and proteolytic processing
Q70985897Sulfation of gastrin: Effect on immunoreactivity
Q44615426Sulphated CCK-8-like peptides in the neural ganglion of the protochordate Ciona intestinalis
Q31982043Suppressed neuropeptide Y (NPY) mRNA in rat amygdala following restraint stress.
Q69342002Suppression of salt intake in the rat by neurokinin A: comparison with the effect of kassinin
Q46351495Suppression of sensory C fiber-mediated contractions by neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors in the guinea pig bronchi
Q67524487Suppression of superoxide release from human monocytes by somatostatin-related peptides
Q44200148Suppression of tumorigenicity in neuroblastoma cells by upregulation of human vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor type 1.
Q30830252Survival and neurotransmitter plasticity in cultured rat colonic myenteric neurons
Q45151361Sustained inhibitory effect of Agouti Related Protein on the ACTH-induced cortisol production by bovine cultured adrenal cells
Q83505510Sustained-release adrenomedullin ointment accelerates wound healing of pressure ulcers
Q48353345Sympathetic and hyperthermic reactions by orexin A: role of cerebral catecholaminergic neurons.
Q72534499Sympathetic nerves, but not the adrenal gland, contribute to elevated plasma levels of met-enkephalin in rats with acute cholestatic hepatitis
Q47871732Sympathetic pathways mediate GLP-1 actions in the gastrointestinal tract of the rat.
Q33302365Synaptic interaction between ghrelin- and ghrelin-containing neurons in the rat hypothalamus
Q33302606Synaptic relationships between proopiomelanocortin- and ghrelin-containing neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus
Q72594901Synchronizing, sedative and anticonvulsive effects of centrally administered somatostatin in the conscious rabbit
Q44168204Synergism between diuretic peptides controlling ion and fluid transport in insect malpighian tubules
Q51328388Synergism by individual macronutrients explains the marked early GLP-1 and islet hormone responses to mixed meal challenge in mice.
Q67901240Synergism of atrial pressure and adrenergic stimulation for ANF release in the rat
Q34056736Synergistic interaction between CCK and leptin to regulate food intake
Q40765441Synthesis and characterization of tetramethylrhodaminethiocarbamoyl-(Glu(1))-epidermal mitosis-inhibiting pentapeptide.
Q31168789Synthesis and conformational properties of phosphopeptides related to the human tau protein
Q53577454Synthesis and evaluation of a glibenclamide glucose-conjugate: a potential new lead compound for substituted glibenclamide derivatives as islet imaging agents.
Q44397769Synthesis of biologically active canine CCK-58.
Q40916589Synthesis of oxytocin in amnion, chorion and decidua: a potential paracrine role for oxytocin in the onset of human parturition
Q46187891Synthesis of porcine leumorphin and some of its biological activities
Q73629309Synthesis, solution structure, binding activity, and cGMP activation of human guanylin and its disulfide isomer
Q44849005Synthetic peptide immunocortin stimulates the production of 11-oxycorticosteroides by rat adrenal cortex through ACTH receptors.
Q48123458Synthetic peptide octarphin (TPLVTLFK) inhibits the activity of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis through nonopioid β-endorphin receptor
Q71363412Synthetic peptides corresponding to residues 551 to 555 and 650 to 653 of the rat testicular follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) receptor are sufficient for post-receptor modulation of Sertoli cell responsiveness to FSH stimulation
Q44583786Systemic 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan down-regulates the arcuate CART mRNA level in rats
Q49050850Systemic administration of kainic acid produces elevations in TRH in rat central nervous system
Q36487323Systemic ghrelin sensitizes cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats
Q71644390Systemic treatment with epidermal growth factor in the rat. Biomechanical properties of the growing small intestine
Q39855401TGF-beta1 and TGF-beta2 strongly enhance the secretion of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 of the human prostate cancer cell line PC-3.
Q73828202TGFbeta1 autocrine growth control in isolated pancreatic fibroblastoid cells/stellate cells in vitro
Q42498881TNFα increases hypothalamic PTP1B activity via the NFκB pathway in rat hypothalamic organotypic cultures
Q48686885TRH-enkephalin interactions in the amygdaloid complex during gastric stress ulcer formation in rats
Q46076526TRPV1, NK1 receptor and substance P immunoreactivity and gene expression in the rat lumbosacral spinal cord and urinary bladder after systemic, low dose vanilloid administration
Q86408933Tachykinin (NK1, NK2 and NK3) receptor, transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and early transcription factor, cFOS, mRNA expression in rat tissues following systemic capsaicin treatment
Q51660620Tachykinin NK-1 and NK-2 receptors in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig proximal colon
Q51622509Tachykinin NK3 receptor mediates NANC hyperpolarization and relaxation via nitric oxide release in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig colon.
Q44185914Tachykinin multiplicity in rat central nervous system as studied using antisera raised against substance P and neurokinin A.
Q40465220Tachykinin receptors in gastrointestinal motility
Q72534489Tachykinin receptors in the rat isolated uterus
Q71708264Tachykinin receptors mediating contraction of guinea pig lung strips
Q69032497Tachykinin release from rat spinal cord in vitro and in vivo in response to various stimuli
Q35155862Tachykinin-induced vasodilatation in rat skin measured with a laser-Doppler flowmeter: evidence for receptor-mediated effects
Q45712614Tachykinin-stimulated small bowel myoelectric pattern: sensitization by NO inhibition, reversal by neurokinin receptor blockade.
Q34331425Tachykinins as modulators of the micturition reflex in the central and peripheral nervous system
Q46186817Tachykinins depress a calcium-dependent potassium conductance in sympathetic preganglionic neurons
Q51492333Tachykinins mediate changes in ion transport in porcine jejunum through release of prostaglandins and neurotransmitters.
Q71367138Tachykinins stimulate nitric oxide generation by canine cultured tracheal epithelium
Q46113912Tachykinins, via NK1 receptor activation, play a relevant role in plasma protein extravasation evoked by allergen challenge in the airways of sensitized guinea-pigs
Q54662371Targeting TGF-beta1 increases hepatocyte growth factor (HGF/SF) levels in external auditory canal cholesteatoma (EACC) epithelial cell culture.
Q37442033Targeting the ghrelin receptor to regulate food intake
Q54648878Telmisartan attenuates aortic hypertrophy in hypertensive rats by the modulation of ACE2 and profilin-1 expression.
Q40916631Terlipressin (glypressin) in the treatment of bleeding esophageal varices. State of the art.
Q31874663The "in vivo" and "ex vivo" roles of cylcooxygenase-2, nuclear factor-kappaB and protein kinases pathways in the up-regulation of B1 receptor-mediated contraction of the rabbit aorta
Q33680652The AT2 receptor: fact, fancy and fantasy
Q73832201The AT4 receptor agonist [Nle1]-angiotensin IV reduces mechanically induced immediate-early gene expression in the isolated rabbit heart
Q48098996The C-terminal extension of exendin-4 provides additional metabolic stability when added to GLP-1, while there is minimal effect of truncating exendin-4 in anaesthetized pigs
Q39665008The C-terminal flanking peptide (CTFP) of progastrin inhibits apoptosis via a PI3-kinase-dependent pathway
Q43166910The CCK(2) receptor antagonist, YF476, inhibits Mastomys ECL cell hyperplasia and gastric carcinoid tumor development
Q46950497The CCK-2/gastrin splice variant receptor retaining intron 4 transactivates the COX-2 promoter in vitro
Q60488856The Galanin N-terminal fragment (1–15) interacts with neuropeptide Y in central cardiovascular control: Involvement of the NPY Y2 receptor subtype
Q40158625The LIM domain homeobox gene isl-1 is a positive regulator of glycoprotein alpha 2 (GPA2), a subunit of thyrostimulin
Q84073666The Mas receptor mediates modulation of insulin signaling by angiotensin-(1-7)
Q44247077The N-terminal alanine-extended GLP-1/IgG-Fc fusion protein confers resistance to DPP-IV and reduces serum glucose level in db/db mice
Q51644903The N-terminal tridecapeptide fragment of gastrin-17 inhibits gastric acid secretion.
Q48359455The NPY Y1 receptor antagonist BIBP 3226 blocks NPY induced feeding via a non-specific mechanism
Q73150038The NPY effects on murine leukocyte adherence and chemotaxis change with age. Adherent cell implication
Q122749257The NPY/PP family in frogs and humans: Distant cousins, identical twins and a recent arrival
Q72222005The Neurohypophysial Peptide Systems. Proceedings from a satellite symposium of the 9th International Congress of Endocrinology. Spa-Liege, Belgium, 6-11 September 1992
Q41227095The PC12 rat pheochromocytoma cell line expresses the prodynorphin gene and secretes the 8 kDa dynorphin product
Q52992222The TGR(mRen2)27 transgenic rat model of hypertension.
Q36600476The VIP-receptor system in neuroblastoma cells
Q46393857The [pre-] history of the incretin concept
Q43878304The action of orexin A on passive avoidance learning. Involvement of transmitters
Q48820308The actions of neuropeptide SF on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and behavior in rats.
Q59874115The activation peptide of pancreatic procolipase decreases food intake in rats
Q34711902The activity front of the migrating motor complex of the human stomach but not of the small intestine is motilin-dependent
Q73205405The activity of GR205171, a potent non-peptide tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist, in the trigeminovascular system
Q68481227The amino acid sequence of chymodenin, a hormone-like peptide from porcine duodenum, is identical to cytochrome C-oxidase, peptide VII
Q72099889The amino-terminus of substance P mimics and MK-801 attenuates the effects of capsaicin on nociception and kainic acid-induced behavior in the mouse
Q74428985The angiotensin II binding site on Mycoplasma hyorhynis is structurally distinct from mammalian AT1 and AT2 receptors
Q95414191The angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist Losartan binds and activates bradykinin B2 receptor signaling
Q72022660The antidiuretic effect of pneumadin requires a functional arginine vasopressin system
Q37636996The antimicrobial peptides derived from chromogranin/secretogranin family, new actors of innate immunity
Q28257815The apj receptor is expressed in pancreatic islets and its ligand, apelin, inhibits insulin secretion in mice
Q63244979The application of dihydroetorphine to detoxification of heroin addicts
Q51464972The autonomic nervous system regulates gastric ghrelin secretion in rats.
Q72472993The biological activity of catfish pancreatic somatostatin
Q70111251The biological relevance of HPLC-purified vasoactive intestinal polypeptide monoiodinated at tyrosine 10 or tyrosine 22
Q73828220The blocking effect of BmP02, one novel short-chain scorpion peptide on transient outward K(+) channel of adult rat ventricular myocyte
Q37166396The blood-brain barrier: connecting the gut and the brain
Q72668747The branching of insulin-like growth factor 1 and insulin: an immunohistochemical analysis during phylogeny
Q34019802The cardiac renin-angiotensin system: novel signaling mechanisms related to cardiac growth and function
Q41965171The cardiovascular actions of centrally administered neuropeptide Y.
Q48199136The central melanocortin system regulates food intake in goldfish.
Q51607186The characterization of radioimmunoassay for rat pancreatic polypeptide in serum
Q48707119The characterization, localization and regulation of endothelin in ovine pars intermedia
Q41575519The cholecystokinin antagonist, proglumide, increases food intake in the rat.
Q69958141The cholecystokinin receptor antagonist CR1409 increases plasma cholecystokinin in rats
Q40593601The cholecystokinin2-receptor mediates calcitonin secretion, gene expression, and proliferation in the human medullary thyroid carcinoma cell line, TT.
Q52571068The chromogranin A peptide vasostatin-I inhibits gap formation and signal transduction mediated by inflammatory agents in cultured bovine pulmonary and coronary arterial endothelial cells.
Q57950947The chromogranin A- derived N-terminal peptide vasostatin-I: In vivo effects on cardiovascular variables in the rabbit
Q38331653The cloned guinea pig pancreatic polypeptide receptor Y4 resembles more the human Y4 than does the rat Y4.
Q37399121The combination of GIP plus xenin-25 indirectly increases pancreatic polypeptide release in humans with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Q70277755The complete primary structure of pancreatic polypeptide from the European common frog, Rana temporaria
Q69671052The constitution and properties of phosphorylated and unphosphorylated C-terminal fragments of progastrin from dog and ferret antrum
Q68098459The contribution of the C-terminal undecapeptide sequence of urogastrone-epidermal growth factor to its biological action
Q72358267The corrected primary structure of chicken (avian) pancreatic polypeptide
Q84956212The correlation between resting serum leptin and serum angiogenic indices at rest and after submaximal exercise
Q44011336The crustacean hyperglycemic hormone (CHH) releases amylase from the crayfish midgut gland
Q68547188The depressor effect of secretin administered either centrally or peripherally in conscious rats
Q40497628The development of VIP-ellipticine conjugates
Q40491062The differential roles of substance P and neurokinin A in spinal cord hyperexcitability and neurogenic inflammation
Q127932873The differing endocrinology of mid gut and lung neuroendocrine tumours
Q57503588The direct effects of GLP-1 and GIP, alone or in combination, on human pancreatic islets
Q36973905The discovery of ghrelin--a personal memory
Q53304399The discovery of glucagon-like peptide 1.
Q49060802The distribution of galanin message-associated peptide-like immunoreactivity in the pig.
Q58448037The effect of Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 on mesenteric blood flow and cardiac parameters in end-jejunostomy short bowel patients
Q41669962The effect of HP-1 and related neutrophil granule peptides on DNA synthesis in HL60 cells
Q69357666The effect of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenyl-alanine on cholinergic neurotransmission and its modulation by enkephalinase in rabbit airway smooth muscle
Q67584411The effect of TGF alpha on intestinal solute transport
Q54109736The effect of VIP/PACAP family of peptides on pancreatic blood flow and secretion in conscious dogs.
Q71664560The effect of a single intraperitoneal dose of hrIL-1 alpha on substance P-, neurokinin A-, calcitonin gene-related peptide- and neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in cerebrospinal fluid, plasma and knee joint synovial fluid in the rat
Q81103390The effect of agouti-related protein on growth hormone secretion in adult male rats
Q46507488The effect of angiotensin III on protein tyrosine kinase activity in rat pituitary
Q46502346The effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors on experimental colitis in rats
Q43481502The effect of atrial natriuretic peptide on intestinal electrolyte transport
Q69897826The effect of atropine and vagal stimulation on the release of neurotensin-like immunoreactivity in man
Q71116269The effect of atropine on bombesin and gastrin releasing peptide stimulated gastrin, pancreatic polypeptide and neurotensin release in man
Q47346920The effect of body weight on the calcitonin gene-related peptide-induced relaxation of guinea pig gallbladder strips
Q43546794The effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide on pancreatic blood flow and secretion in conscious dogs
Q72907251The effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide on pituitary-adrenal hormone secretion
Q44643673The effect of chronic CRF1 receptor blockade on the central CCK systems of Fawn-Hooded rats
Q44332846The effect of endomorphins on the release of 3H-norepinephrine from rat nucleus tractus solitarii slices
Q44000184The effect of exercise intensity on plasma and tissue acyl ghrelin concentrations in fasted rats.
Q60774388The effect of galanin and galanin fragments on blood pressure in the Cane toad, Bufo marinus
Q74338179The effect of galanin on wide-dynamic range neuron activity in the spinal dorsal horn of rats
Q58449380The effect of gastrin-releasing peptide on the endocrine pancreas
Q58448213The effect of glucagon-like peptide-2 on arterial blood flow and cardiac parameters
Q51804228The effect of hypertension on serum nitric oxide and vascular endothelial growth factor concentrations. A study in DOCA-Salt hypertensive ovariectomized rats.
Q46342659The effect of ileal interposition surgery on enteroendocrine cell numbers in the UC Davis type 2 diabetes mellitus rat.
Q40239795The effect of intravenous PACAP38 on cerebral hemodynamics in healthy volunteers.
Q71742141The effect of losartan on drinking and NaCl intake in the rat in response to hyperosmotic and hypovolaemic stimuli: effect of route of administration and strain of rat
Q80225724The effect of luminal ghrelin on pancreatic enzyme secretion in the rat
Q42455315The effect of massive small bowel resection (MSBR) and small intestinal bypass (JIB) in the rat on the enteroinsular axis
Q70223771The effect of naloxone on blood pressure, heart rate, plasma catecholamines, renin activity and aldosterone following exercise in healthy males
Q93639152The effect of neurotensin and secretin on gastric acid secretion and mucosal blood flow in man
Q42484801The effect of pentagastrin on the somatostatin receptor/effector system in rat pancreatic acinar membranes
Q44200136The effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide on cultured rat cardiocytes as a cardioprotective factor
Q79283617The effect of relaxin on the oxytocin receptor in human uterine smooth muscle cells
Q68994989The effect of secretin on acid and pepsin secretion and gastrin release in the totally isolated vascularly perfused rat stomach
Q72484689The effect of somatostatin and 16,16-dimethyl-prostaglandin E2 on bombesin-stimulated canine gastric acid, plasma gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide secretion
Q69025380The effect of somatostatin on baseline and stimulated acid secretion and vascular histamine release from the totally isolated vascularly perfused rat stomach
Q42512605The effect of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on gastrin release in the rat.
Q42527853The effect of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on the enteroinsular axis in the rat.
Q42503259The effect of total parenteral nutrition in the rat on a sub-group of enteroendocrine cells
Q53747191The effect of vagotomy on the increase in food intake induced by the cholecystokinin antagonist, proglumide.
Q46989972The effects of C-terminal truncation of receptor activity modifying proteins on the induction of amylin receptor phenotype from human CTb receptors
Q37343491The effects of GLP-1 infusion in the hepatic portal region on food intake
Q39377879The effects of NK-1 and NK-2 receptor antagonists on the capsaicin evoked synaptic response in the rat spinal cord in vitro
Q36608527The effects of PACAP on neural cell proliferation
Q38291288The effects of age on uptake, serum half-life and bioavailability of mouse [D-Leu-4]OB3, a synthetic peptide amide with leptin-like activity, in male C57BL/6J mice
Q36468033The effects of arginine-8 vasopressin on blood vessels supplying the cerebral cortex
Q71956643The effects of chronic administration of epidermal growth factor (EGF) to rats on the levels of endogenous EGF in the submandibular glands and kidneys
Q46253418The effects of chronic low-dose capsaicin treatment on substance P levels
Q44240035The effects of duodenal peptides on glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion from the ileum. A duodeno--ileal loop?
Q53201466The effects of enteral ghrelin administration on the remodeling of the small intestinal mucosa in neonatal piglets.
Q72078835The effects of galanin and galanin fragments on cardiac vagal action and blood pressure in the anaesthetised cat
Q69353495The effects of hemorrhagic shock on thyrotropin-releasing hormone and its receptors in discrete regions of rat brain
Q70923135The effects of intrathecal galanin message-associated peptide (GMAP) on the flexor reflex in rats
Q72879320The effects of intravenous cholecystokinin, secretin and pentagastrin on electromyographic activity of the rumen in sheep
Q68441908The effects of intravenously administered bombesin on pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion in cats
Q34125016The effects of para-chloromercuribenzoic acid and different oxidative and sulfhydryl agents on a novel, non-AT1, non-AT2 angiotensin binding site identified as neurolysin
Q44200113The effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide on acute and chronic morphine actions in mice.
Q44921474The effects of reduced oxygen tension on swine granulosa cell.
Q60302737The effects of saltwater acclimation on neurotransmitters in the lingual salt glands of the estuarine crocodile, Crocodylus porosus
Q44332885The effects of sarmesin, an Angiotensin II analogue on seizure susceptibility, memory retention and nociception
Q48897149The effects of separate or combined infusions of corticotrophin-releasing factor and vasopressin either intraventricularly or into the amygdala on aggressive and investigative behaviour in the rat.
Q42488663The effects of substance P, histamine and histamine antagonists on somatostatin and gastrin release from the isolated perfused rat stomach
Q41578664The effects of tachykinins on inflammatory and immune cells
Q53957211The effects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone, metabolites and analogues on locomotor activity in rats.
Q72217567The effects of transforming growth factor alpha and somatostatin on regenerating hepatocytes in the rat
Q51262482The effects of unilateral truncal vagotomy on gastric carcinogenesis in hypergastrinemic Japanese female cotton rats.
Q51491299The elimination rates of intact GIP as well as its primary metabolite, GIP 3-42, are similar in type 2 diabetic patients and healthy subjects.
Q43813988The exocytotic signaling pathway induced by nerve growth factor in the presence of lyso-phosphatidylserine in rat peritoneal mast cells involves a type D phospholipase
Q47790914The expression of human resistin in different leucocyte lineages is modulated by LPS and TNFalpha
Q43913345The fasting and food-stimulated serum gastrin concentration in 151 duodenal ulcer patients compared to 41 healthy subjects
Q50671742The galanin-3 receptor antagonist, SNAP 37889, reduces operant responding for ethanol in alcohol-preferring rats.
Q71706210The galanin-induced feeding stimulation is mediated via alpha 2-adrenergic receptors in goldfish
Q126324520The gastrin-ECL cell axis: Gastrin induces secretion, activation and adaptation of ECL cells in rats
Q83816682The gene expression of adrenomedullin, calcitonin-receptor-like receptor and receptor activity modifying proteins (RAMPs) in CCl4-induced rat liver cirrhosis
Q30838986The ghrelin cell: a novel developmentally regulated islet cell in the human pancreas.
Q88088275The ghrelin-GHSR-1a system in the ocular neuro-humoral regulation. Pearls and controversies
Q43818772The heme oxygenase-1 pathway is involved in calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated delayed cardioprotection induced by monophosphoryl lipid A in rats
Q58449428The heterogeneity of gastric inhibitory polypeptide in porcine and human gastrointestinal mucosa evaluated with five different antisera
Q46220585The hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis does not influence the protective effects of nociceptin/orphanin FQ on the rat gastric mucosa
Q48734007The identification of leptin-derived peptides that are taken up by the brain
Q42066124The identification of two myoinhibitory peptides, with sequence similarities to the galanins, isolated from the ventral nerve cord of Manduca sexta
Q42474840The immunostaining for the hypothalamic vasoactive intestinal peptide, but not for beta-endorphin, dynorphin-A or methionine-enkephalin, is affected by the glucocorticoid milieu in the rat: correlation with the prolactin secretion
Q45156960The importance of chromogranin A in the development and function of endocrine pancreas
Q67866574The importance of gastric secretion in the feedback control of interdigestive and postprandial pancreatic secretion in rats
Q51835849The importance of the nine-amino acid C-terminal sequence of exendin-4 for binding to the GLP-1 receptor and for biological activity.
Q78729828The in vitro and in vivo resistance of synthetic enkephalin analogs to three enkephalin-hydrolyzing enzymes
Q51847414The in vitro chronotropic and inotropic effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on the atria and ventricular papillary muscle from Cynomolgus monkey heart.
Q59874076The in vitro intestinal absorption of enterostatin is limited by brush-border membrane peptidases
Q40705226The increased proliferation of cultured neuroblastoma cells treated with vasoactive intestinal peptide is enhanced by simultaneous inhibition of neutral endopeptidase
Q40916552The influence of gonadal steroids on the release and actions of neurohypophysial hormones
Q48939569The influence of guanyl nucleotide on agonist and antagonist affinity at guinea-pig CCK-B/gastrin receptors: binding studies using [3H]PD140376.
Q38302809The influence of interleukin-1beta on oxytocin signalling in primary cells of human decidua
Q41343840The influence of mammalian and teleost somatostatins on the secretion of growth hormone from goldfish (Carassius auratus L.) pituitary fragments in vitro
Q42522040The influence of nitric oxide on basal and cholecystokinin-8-induced proliferation and apoptosis in the rat pancreas
Q43926881The inhibitory effect of anandamide on oxytocin and vasopressin secretion from neurohypophysis is mediated by nitric oxide
Q42479075The inhibitory effect of neurotensin on synaptosomal membrane Na+, K+-ATPase is altered by antipsychotic administration
Q31943770The inhibitory mechanism of GLP-1, but not glucagon, on fasted gut motility is dependent on the L-arginine/nitric oxide pathway
Q82697263The insulin sensitizing effects of PPAR-γ agonist are associated to changes in adiponectin index and adiponectin receptors in Zucker fatty rats
Q42495611The insulinotropic actions of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-37) in normal and diabetic subjects
Q51465919The insulinotropic effect of GIP is impaired in patients with chronic pancreatitis and secondary diabetes mellitus as compared to patients with chronic pancreatitis and normal glucose tolerance.
Q37769338The interplay between chromogranin A-derived peptides and cardiac natriuretic peptides in cardioprotection against catecholamine-evoked stress
Q58449408The intestinal mucosa preferentially releases somatostatin-28 in pigs
Q36286888The intracrine hypothesis: an update
Q54565478The involvement of transforming growth factor-beta1 secretion in urotensin II-induced collagen synthesis in neonatal cardiac fibroblasts.
Q72472985The kinetics of somatostatin inhibition of gastric acid secretion
Q53860593The left ventricle and hemodynamic patterns in essential hypertension.
Q53116024The localization of oxytocin receptors in the islets of Langerhans in the rat pancreas.
Q72699402The lung contents of endothelin are altered by thyroid hormone status in rat
Q51730068The mechanism of action of bombesin on cat lower esophageal sphincter.
Q72321291The mechanism of action of gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) in stimulating avian gastric acid secretion
Q48250655The mechanism of central pressor actions of tachykinin NK-3 receptor in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in rats
Q72601848The mechanism of degradation of cyclo(-Asn-Phe-Phe-d-Trp-Lys-Thr-Phe-Gaba-) and the relative stabilities of this and other octapeptide somatostatin analogues in rat intestinal juice
Q44710419The mechanisms of the inhibitory effect of ethanol on gastric emptying involve type A CCK receptors
Q40595249The melanocortin receptor MCR4 controls fat consumption
Q86260030The merger of Regulatory Peptides and Peptides
Q70572716The molecular nature of cholecystokinin in the feline pancreas and related nervous structures
Q58449506The molecular nature of vascularly released cholecystokinin from the isolated perfused porcine duodenum
Q33325047The multifunctional protein GC1q-R interacts specifically with the i3 loop arginine cluster of the vasopressin V2 receptor.
Q34060768The multiple actions of angiotensin II in atherosclerosis
Q52566490The muscular contractions of the midgut of the cockroach, Diploptera punctata: effects of the insect neuropeptides proctolin and leucomyosuppressin.
Q85304394The neuro-incretin concept
Q36466127The neurobiology of neurotensin: focus on neurotensin-dopamine interactions
Q33921600The neurobiology of urocortin
Q72534522The neurogenic origin of hypertension in SHR may be mediated by angiotensin II through a receptor different from AT1 and AT2
Q74338171The neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide differently modulates proliferation and differentiation of smooth muscle cells in culture depending on the cell type
Q78617784The neuropeptide secretoneurin stimulates adhesion of human monocytes to arterial and venous endothelial cells in vitro
Q80197544The neuroprotective effects of PACAP in monosodium glutamate-induced retinal lesion involve inhibition of proapoptotic signaling pathways
Q42598595The neurotropic activity of a structural analog of ACTH(5-7).
Q82254151The newly identified anorexigenic adipokine nesfatin-1 in hemodialysis patients: Are there associations with food intake, body composition and inflammation?
Q46269899The non-peptide kinin receptor antagonists FR 173657 and SSR 240612: preclinical evidence for the treatment of skin inflammation
Q28198114The novel peptide apelin lowers blood pressure via a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism
Q80783907The novel peptide apelin regulates intrarenal artery tone in diabetic mice
Q45202563The orexinergic synaptic innervation of serotonin- and orexin 1-receptor-containing neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus
Q71507427The oxytocin receptor antagonist 1-deamino-2-D-Tyr-(OEt)-4-Thr-8-Orn-oxytocin inhibits effects of the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT on plasma levels of insulin, cholecystokinin and somatostatin
Q40855044The oxytocin receptor: a target for steroid hormones.
Q79369593The pancreatic polypeptide family and the migrating motor complex of the rat: differential effects in the duodenum and jejunum
Q72699391The paraventriculo-infundibular corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) pathway as revealed by immunocytochemistry in long-term hypophysectomized or adrenalectomized rats
Q46149301The pharmacological properties of FK888, a novel dipeptide NK1 antagonist
Q40997186The pharmacology of neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor-mediated feeding in rats characterizes better Y5 than Y1, but not Y2 or Y4 subtypes
Q36075977The physiological role of GLP-1 in human: incretin, ileal brake or more?
Q46369327The potency of dietary amino acids in elevating plasma cholecystokinin immunoreactivity in cats is related to amino acid hydrophobicity
Q37442027The potential of ghrelin as a prokinetic.
Q46703443The predominant role of brain angiotensinogen and angiotensin in environmentally induced hypertension
Q56775006The pregnancy-induced increase of plasma angiotensin-(1–7) is blunted in gestational diabetes
Q42078964The presence and actions of NPY in the canine endocrine pancreas
Q48875653The presence and distribution of crustacean cardioactive peptide in the central and peripheral nervous system of the stick insect, Baculum extradentatum
Q73828218The presence of receptors for bombesin/GRP and mRNA for three receptor subtypes in human ovarian epithelial cancers
Q48546354The primary structure and tissue distribution of an amphibian neuropeptide Y
Q60585315The primary structure of neuropeptide F (NPF) from the garden snail, Helix aspersa
Q72591274The primary structure of pancreatic polypeptide from a primitive insectivorous mammal, the European hedgehog (Erinaceous europaeus)
Q71854783The primary structure of porcine glicentin (proglucagon)
Q44131107The primary structures and myotropic activities of two tachykinins isolated from the African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis.
Q54691256The pro-angiogenic activity of urotensin-II on human vascular endothelial cells involves ERK1/2 and PI3K signaling pathways.
Q48201873The prolonged increase in thyrotropin-releasing hormone in rat limbic forebrain regions following electroconvulsive shock
Q72099729The proportion of CGRP-immunoreactive and SP-mRNA containing dorsal root ganglion cells is increased by a unilateral inflammation of the ankle joint of the rat
Q79684613The protective effect of oxytocin on renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats
Q43245529The protective effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on gastric mucosa injury after cerebral ischemia reperfusion in rats
Q67596108The purification and sequence analysis of an avian neuromedin U
Q72078839The rabbit iris sphincter contains NK1 and NK3 but not NK2 receptors: a study with selective agonists and antagonists
Q54235452The rabbit saphenous vein: a tissue preparation specifically enriched in NPY-Y1 receptor subtype.
Q42464710The rat pancreatic islets: a reliable tool to study islet responses to cholecystokinin receptor occupation
Q71777524The reactivity of mononucleotides with cholecystokinin/gastrin antisera
Q69795678The receptor for epidermal growth factor is present in human fetal kidney, liver and lung
Q44397776The reduction in hepatic insulin clearance after oral glucose is not mediated by gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP).
Q72892408The regional distribution of gamma 3-melanotropin-like peptides in bovine brain is correlated with adrenocorticotropin immunoreactivity but not with beta-endorphin
Q69900295The regulation of basal pancreatic polypeptide levels in dogs
Q67486208The regulation of connective tissue metabolism by vasoactive intestinal polypeptide
Q51590660The regulation of gastrin secretion in the chicken.
Q40916606The regulation of neurohypophyseal peptide gene expression in gonadal tissues
Q46446062The relationship between adiponectin, ageing and renal function in a bi-ethnic sample.
Q80345675The relationship between urotensin II plasma immunoreactivity and left ventricular filling pressures in coronary artery disease
Q44980529The relaxant effect of urocortin in rat pulmonary arteries
Q42498335The release of 3H-1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium from bovine adrenal chromaffin cells is modulated by somatostatin
Q114684097The release of gastrin into the antral lumen of chronic dogs in response to feeding and its apparent dissociation from the release into the circulation by antral acidification
Q40995856The renin-angiotensin system in hybrid NG108-15 cells. Renin gene is from mouse neuroblastoma, angiotensinogen and angiotensin-converting enzyme genes are of rat glioma origin.
Q40766336The renin-angiotensin system in the brain: an update 1993.
Q70192867The response of plasma gastric-inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) to slow and fast glucose ingestion in Billroth II resected patients and normal controls
Q51777226The role of G-proteins in the dimerisation of human somatostatin receptor types 2 and 5.
Q60054776The role of NK-3 and NK-4 receptors in the mediation of reciprocal hindlimb scratching induced by tachykinin receptor agonists
Q40588872The role of NPY in the mediation of orexin-induced hypothermia
Q36963284The role of PYY in feeding regulation
Q51132805The role of TGF-beta1 as a determinant of foreign body reaction to alloplastic materials in rat fibroblast cultures: comparison of different commercially available polypropylene meshes for hernia repair.
Q40923327The role of angiotensin II in ingestive behaviour: a brief review of angiotensin II, thirst and Na appetite
Q45112789The role of arginine vasopressin in diabetes-associated increase in glucagon secretion
Q48891875The role of brain angiotensin in thirst and AVP release induced by hemorrhage
Q41171345The role of cholecystokinin in nociception, neuropathic pain and opiate tolerance
Q46331562The role of ether-a-go-go-related gene K(+) channels in glucocorticoid inhibition of adrenocorticotropin release by rat pituitary cells
Q44332840The role of hypothalamic histamine in leptin-induced suppression of short-term food intake in fasted rats
Q44878424The role of luminal gastrin in the regulation of pancreatic juice secretion in preruminant calves
Q82731095The role of mast cells in atrial natriuretic peptide-induced cutaneous inflammation
Q40916507The role of neurohypophyseal peptides in the central mediation of complex social processes--evidence from comparative studies
Q71634821The role of neuropeptides in the regulation of adrenal vascular tone: effects of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, substance P, neuropeptide Y, neurotensin, Met-enkephalin, and Leu-enkephalin on perfusion medium flow rate in the intact perfused rat
Q115447043The role of neuropeptides in the vascular leakage observed in experimental otitis media
Q43192632The role of nitric oxide and potassium channels in the effect of adrenomedullin in human internal thoracic arteries.
Q70761225The role of oxytocin and vasopressin in the initiation of preterm and term labour as well as primary dysmenorrhoea
Q60350067The role of sensorial neuropeptides in the edematogenic responses mediated by B1 agonist des-Arg9-BK in rats pre-treated with LPS
Q46009882The role of store-operated Ca2+ channels in adrenocorticotropin release by rat pituitary cells.
Q46896803The role of substance P in the pathogenesis of experimental allergic neuritis
Q58106047The role of the Asp-32 residue of cholecystokinin in gastric acid secretion and gastrin receptor recognition
Q44878431The role of the pancreatic renin-angiotensin system in acinar digestive enzyme secretion and in acute pancreatitis.
Q42527851The role of vagal afferents and carbon dioxide in the respiratory response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone
Q69890718The role of vagal integrity in gastrin releasing peptide stimulated gastroenteropancreatic hormone release and gastric acid secretion
Q48301229The role of vasopressin on ACTH secretion and biosynthesis in the ovine pituitary gland
Q40916568The role of volume hormones in the excretion of water loads
Q37441767The role(s) of somatostatin, structurally related peptides and somatostatin receptors in the gastrointestinal tract: a review
Q72099910The roles of the putative third cytoplasmic loop and cytoplasmic carboxyl tail of NK-1 and NK-2 receptors in agonist stimulated second messenger responses in stably transfected CHO cells
Q67881007The second annual PACAP Symposium. Satellite symposium for 21st Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience. New Orleans, November 10, 1991. Abstracts
Q49113030The secretory trypsin inhibitor like-peptide, PEC-60 increases dopamine D2 receptor agonist induced inhibition of GABA release in the dorsolateral neostriatum of the awake freely moving rat. An in vivo microdialysis study
Q45068901The sequential cleavage of membrane anchored pro-EGF requires a membrane serine protease other than kallikrein in rat kidney
Q80345660The smooth muscle pharmacology of maximakinin, a receptor-selective, bradykinin-related nonadecapeptide from the venom of the Chinese toad, Bombina maxima
Q45176358The somatostatin subtype-2 receptor antagonist, BIM-23627, improves the catabolic effects induced by long-term glucocorticoid treatment in the rat.
Q46735625The source of calcium for CCK-induced contraction of the guinea-pig gall bladder
Q33212102The structural organization of aurein precursor cDNAs from the skin secretion of the Australian green and golden bell frog, Litoria aurea
Q48454525The subcellular distribution of peptides immunoreactive for the amino-terminal of pro-cholecystokinin in rat brain
Q44643678The therapeutic effect of recombinant human trefoil factor 3 on hypoxia-induced necrotizing enterocolitis in immature rat.
Q39978993The transcriptional co-activator PGC-1alpha up regulates apelin in human and mouse adipocytes
Q34104467The truncated metabolite GLP-2 (3-33) interacts with the GLP-2 receptor as a partial agonist
Q45806775The urinary excretion of epidermal growth factor in the rat is reduced by aprotinin, a proteinase inhibitor
Q46070827The use of microdialysis to characterize the endocrine production of human subcutaneous adipose tissue in vivo.
Q60182070The vagus nerve as a regulator of growth hormone secretion
Q34778864The vagus nerve, food intake and obesity
Q67596111The vasoinhibitory activity of bovine chromogranin A fragment (vasostatin) and its independence of extracellular calcium in isolated segments of human blood vessels
Q40916679The vasopressin type 2 receptor gene. Chromosomal localization and its role in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
Q30838992The vasorelaxant effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in isolated rat basilar arteries is partially mediated by activation of nitrergic neurons
Q39101948Therapeutic concentrations of valproate but not amitriptyline increase neuropeptide Y (NPY) expression in the human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line.
Q48359467Thioperamide, a histamine H3 receptor antagonist, suppresses NPY-but not dynorphin A-induced feeding in rats
Q48409050Through V2, not V1 receptor relating to endogenous opiate peptides, arginine vasopressin in periaqueductal gray regulates antinociception in the rat.
Q40916616Thymic neurohypophysial-related peptides and T cell selection.
Q85584647Thymohexin exhibits cytoprotective effect in experimental gastric lesions in rats both through the inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and reduction of oxidative mucosal damage
Q44255865Thymopentin antagonizes stress-induced changes of GABA/benzodiazepine receptor complex
Q86479058Thymosin β4 enhances the healing of medial collateral ligament injury in rat
Q48515000Thyrotrophin-releasing hormone inactivation by human postmortem brain
Q48682741Thyrotropin releasing hormone prevents abnormalities of cortical acetylcholine and monoamines in mice following head injury
Q48733376Thyrotropin releasing hormone: autonomic effects upon cardiorespiratory function in endotoxic shock
Q40851558Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) analogues show enhanced CNS selectivity because of increased biological stability
Q41117138Thyrotropin-releasing hormone action in the preoptic/anterior hypothalamus decreases thermoregulatory set point in ground squirrels
Q36101339Thyrotropin-releasing hormone in cardiovascular pathophysiology
Q33220228Thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the dorsal vagal complex stimulates pancreatic blood flow in rats
Q70468563Thyrotropin-releasing hormone injected intracerebroventricularly in the rat stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion via the vagus nerve
Q46512539Thyrotropin-releasing hormone interacts with vasoactive intestinal peptide-specific receptor in guinea pig cecal circular smooth muscle cells
Q67284406Thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates intestinal transit in young rats
Q51311027Tibolone has anti-inflammatory effects in estrogen-deficient female rats on the natriuretic peptide system and TNF-alpha.
Q44702399Time-course of capsaicin-evoked release of calcitonin gene-related peptide from rat spinal cord in vitro. Effect of concentration and modulation by Ruthenium Red
Q46903226Time-dependent changes in ghrelin-immunoreactivity in dissociated neuronal cultures of the newborn rat neocortex
Q77763720Time-dependent changes of levels of endogenous epidermal growth factor in submandibular glands, in kidneys, and in urine in rats during systemic treatment with EGF
Q42521344Time-dependent decreases of atrial natriuretic peptide release from the isolated rat atrium: evidence for a readily releasable pool
Q48250533Tissue distribution and effects of fasting and obesity on the ghrelin axis in mice.
Q28145020Tissue distribution of prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) and its receptor
Q35809634Tissue kallikrein infusion prevents cardiomyocyte apoptosis, inflammation and ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction
Q71603495Tissue-specific expression of the insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) mRNAs in mouse and rat development
Q48345320Tissue-specific processing of neurotensin/neuromedin-N precursor in cat.
Q48205888Tolerance to hypophagia induced by prolonged treatment with a CB1 antagonist is related to the reversion of anorexigenic neuropeptide gene expression in the hypothalamus
Q44813689Toll-like receptor levels and caffeine responsiveness in rat pups during perinatal period
Q48931943Tonic enhancement of the sensitivity of baroreceptor reflex response by endogenous substance P in the rat
Q28334614Tonic suppression of baroreceptor reflex by endogenous neurotensin in the rat
Q72099759Topical indomethacin decreases substance P immunoreactivity in human ocular aqueous humor
Q48359592Topographic localization of neuropeptide Y mRNA in the monkey brainstem
Q70477306Topographical and ontogenetic study of the neurons producing growth hormone-releasing factor in human hypothalamus
Q127480956Total chromogranin a as marker of carcinoid tumors
Q48328817Total ghrelin plasma level in patients with the restrictive type of anorexia nervosa
Q44397766Total synthesis of human and rat coupling factor-6 amide and pressor effects in the rat.
Q34669683Toward a theory of intracrine hormone action
Q72671834Towards a Molecular Basis in Opioid Research. Proceedings of the 24th International Narcotics Research Conference (INRC). Skövde, Sweden, 10-15 July 1993
Q40098164Towards the therapeutic use of intranasal neuropeptide administration in metabolic and cognitive disorders
Q40916643Transactivation of the rat oxytocin and vasopressin promoters by nuclear hormone receptors
Q48263343Transcription, expression and tissue binding in vivo of INGAP and INGAP-related peptide in normal hamsters
Q61757273Transcriptional control of the human cholecystokinin gene
Q67698836Transcriptional regulation by cholecystokinin-pancreozymin in rat pancreas
Q42169838Transcriptome of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-differentiated PC12 cells
Q45068904Transcripts of neurokinin B and neurokinin 3 receptor in superovulated rat ovaries and increased number of corpora lutea as a non-specific effect of intraperitoneal agonist application
Q72265280Transduction mechanism of motilin and motilides in rabbit duodenal smooth muscle
Q28192398Transendothelial migration of leukocytes and signalling mechanisms in response to the neuropeptide secretoneurin
Q73517100Transforming growth factor alpha-immunoreactivity in neural tissues of the rat stomach
Q48136718Transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) inhibition of parietal cell secretion: structural requirements for activity
Q72837531Transforming growth factor-alpha and epidermal growth factor inhibit gastric acid secretion and stimulate release of somatostatin and neurotensin in the conscious rat
Q33836483Transgenic models as tools for studying the regulation of human renin expression
Q34101139Transgenic mouse models of angiotensin receptor subtype function in the cardiovascular system
Q54074159Transglutaminase-mediated amine incorporation into substance P protects the peptide against proteolysis in vitro.
Q40415748Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-mediated expression and secretion of endothelial cell-derived calcitonin gene-related peptide
Q73629319Transient transcriptional activation of gastrin during sodium butyrate-induced differentiation of islet cells
Q46928305Transient, early release of glucagon-like peptide-1 during low rates of intraduodenal glucose delivery
Q47572797Trauma, especially of the submandibular glands, causes release of epidermal growth factor into bloodstream in mice
Q48401613Traumatic brain injury in mice and pentadecapeptide BPC 157 effect
Q79172647Treatment with antileukinate, a CXCR2 chemokine receptor antagonist, protects mice against acute pancreatitis and associated lung injury
Q54199485Treatment with cholecystokinin receptor antagonist loxiglumide enhances insulin response to intravenous glucose stimulation in postpancreatitic rats.
Q40502858Treatment with interleukin-11 affects plasma leptin levels in inflamed and non-inflamed rabbits
Q46425970Triiodothyronine (T3) stimulates food intake via enhanced hypothalamic AMP-activated kinase activity
Q30319275Tripeptides from dietary proteins inhibit TNFalpha-induced monocyte adhesion to human aortic endothelial cells
Q44131096Triple therapy with octreotide, galanin and serotonin induces necrosis and increases apoptosis of a rat colon carcinoma
Q44332857Triple therapy with octreotide, galanin, and serotonin reduces the size and blood vessel density and increases apoptosis of a rat colon carcinoma
Q44306518Trophic and steroidogenic effects of water deprivation on the adrenal gland of the adult female rat.
Q43963222Two classes of endothelin receptors mediating contraction in esophageal muscularis mucosae
Q72125991Two molecular forms of peptide YY (PYY) are abundant in human blood: characterization of a radioimmunoassay recognizing PYY 1-36 and PYY 3-36
Q43625214Type-2 somatostatin receptor mRNA levels in breast and colon cancer determined by a quantitative RT-PCR assay based on dual label fluorogenic probe and the TaqMan technology
Q47667196Typical Danish Caucasian type 2 diabetic patients do not commonly carry genetic variants in GIP and GLP-1 encoding regions of the proGIP and proglucagon genes
Q60546006Tyrosine phosphorylation/dephosphorylation regulates peroxynitrite-mediated peptide nitration
Q44347816UMB-3, a novel rabbit monoclonal antibody, for assessing μ-opioid receptor expression in mouse, rat and human formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissues
Q36600113Ultrastructural demonstration of ovine CRF-like immunoreactivity (oCRF-LI) in the rat hypothalamus: processes of magnocellular neurons establish membrane specializations with parvocellular neurons containing oCRF-LI
Q36499199Ultrastructural immunocytochemical distribution of VIP-like immunoreactivity in dog ileum
Q28574572Ultrastructural localization of neuropeptide FF, a new neuropeptide in the brain and pituitary of rats
Q70215491Ultrastructural relation between cortical efferents and terminals containing enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in rat neostriatum
Q53849389Ultrastructure of calcitonin gene-related peptide-immunoreactive nerve fibres in guinea-pig peribronchial ganglia
Q38310216Unexpected effects of voluntary exercise training on natriuretic peptide and receptor mRNA expression in the ob/ob mouse heart
Q48153239Unidirectional uptake of enkephalins at the blood-tissue interface of the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier: a saturable mechanism
Q46270317Unique distributions of natriuretic hormones in dog brain
Q67584422Unlike VIP, the VIP-related peptides PACAP, helodermin and helospectin suppress electrically evoked contractions of rat vas deferens
Q37943922Unsulfated cholecystokinin: An overlooked hormone?
Q73022726Up regulation of AT4 receptor levels in carotid arteries following balloon injury
Q81802158Up-regulated synthesis of mature-type adrenomedullin in coronary circulation immediately after reperfusion in patients with anterior acute myocardial infarction
Q48254442Up-regulation of galanin and corticotropin-releasing hormone mRNAs in the key hypothalamic and amygdaloid nuclei in a mouse model of visceral pain
Q61774375Up-regulation of insulin binding in fish skeletal muscle by high insulin levels
Q42479966Up-regulation of lymphocytic growth hormone secretion during the luteal phase of cycle and early pregnancy
Q43813997Up-regulation of splenic prohormone convertases PC1 and PC2 in diabetic rats
Q42463854Up-regulation of substance P in the lungs during acute myocardial ischemia and infarction in rats
Q48517525Up-regulation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptors in rat spinal cord after codepletion of serotonin and TRH.
Q51979418Upregulation of intracardiac adrenomedullin and its receptor system in rats with volume overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy.
Q33794112Upregulation of leptin-receptor in placental cells by hypoxia
Q73413341Upregulation of secretin receptors on cholangiocytes after bile duct ligation
Q40491049Upregulation, release and axonal transport of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in adjuvant inflammation and regulatory function of nerve growth factor
Q47885819Urinary excretion of epidermal growth factor and Tamm-Horsfall protein in three rat models with increased renal excretion of urine
Q34400241Urinary immunoreactive brain natriuretic peptide in patients with renal disease
Q48796228Urocortin 2 blocks the suppression of gastric antral contractions induced by lipopolysaccharide in freely moving conscious rats
Q46186979Urodilatin and dopamine: a new interaction in the kidney
Q74472299Uroguanylin: gene structure, expression, processing as a peptide hormone, and co-storage with somatostatin in gastrointestinal D-cells
Q38359653Urotensin II is an autocrine/paracrine growth factor for aortic adventitia of rat.
Q46899967Urotensin II-induced collagen synthesis in cultured smooth muscle cells from rat aortic media and a possible involvement of transforming growth factor-β1/Smad2/3 signaling pathway
Q54351967Urotensin-II-stimulated expression of pro-angiogenic factors in human vascular endothelial cells.
Q42687058Use of 125I-[Y39]exendin-4 to characterize exendin receptors on dispersed pancreatic acini and gastric chief cells from guinea pig.
Q46570554Use of substance P fragments to differentiate substance P receptors of different tissues
Q40916655Uterine oxytocin gene expression: a novel framework for oxytocin action
Q48309934Utility of plasma apelin and other indices of cardiac dysfunction in the clinical assessment of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
Q45970557V1 receptor in ENS mediates the excitatory effect of vasopressin on circular muscle strips of gastric body in vitro in rats.
Q44306503VIP and PACAP display different vasodilatory effects in rabbit coronary and cerebral arteries
Q70818580VIP and PHI coexist with an NPY-like peptide in intramural neurones of the small intestine
Q48457890VIP and PHI in cat neurons: co-localization but variable tissue content possible due to differential processing
Q70942096VIP antagonist demonstrates differences in VIP- and PHI-mediated stimulation and inhibition of ACTH and corticosterone secretion in rats
Q73246712VIP in the rat parotid gland in response to irradiation
Q40036174VIP inhibits human HepG2 cell proliferation in vitro
Q40619794VIP receptor 1 (VPAC1) promoter targets the expression of a reporter gene to cerebellum and adrenal medulla in transgenic mice
Q51783024VIP release from enteric nerves is independent of extracellular calcium.
Q50169166VIP-antiserum inhibits fluid secretion by the inflamed gallbladder mucosa
Q68567833VIP-containing nerve fibres in the submandibular gland of the dog and protein secretion in vitro in response to VIP
Q42475080Vagally induced release of gastrin, somatostatin and bombesin-like immunoreactivity from perfused rat stomach. Effect of stimulation frequency and cholinergic mechanisms
Q48531389Vagally mediated cholestatic and choleretic effects of centrally applied Endothelin-1 through ETA receptors.
Q59874017Vagotomy and accompanying pyloroplasty down-regulates ghrelin mRNA but does not affect ghrelin secretion
Q39979305Vagotomy enhances experimental metastases of 4THMpc breast cancer cells and alters substance P level
Q39909374Validation of different replication markers for the detection of beta-cell proliferation in human pancreatic tissue
Q84573885Valsartan, a specific angiotensin II receptor blocker, inhibits pancreatic fluid secretion via vagal afferent pathway in conscious rats
Q41542649Variations in affinities for the NK1 receptor: differences between the non-peptide substance P antagonists RP 67580 and CP-96,345 and the agonist septide
Q51624397Variations of plasma immunoreactive motilin, pancreatic polypeptide, gastrin and somatostatin along the duodenal motility cycle in the pig.
Q72104898Vasa nervorum constriction from substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide antagonists: sensitivity to phentolamine and nimodipine
Q45234051Vascular NK-1 receptor occurrence in normal and chronic painful Achilles and patellar tendons: studies on chemically unfixed as well as fixed specimens
Q30987114Vascular control of the pig nasal mucosa: distribution and effect of somatostatin in relation to noradrenaline and neuropeptide Y
Q71342754Vascular effects of oxytocin on human middle cerebral artery determined by transcranial Doppler sonography
Q54264290Vascular effects of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide: a comparison with vasoactive intestinal peptide
Q50521820Vascular protein leakage in the rat parotid gland elicited by reflex stimulation, parasympathetic nerve stimulation and administration of neuropeptides.
Q36983469Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide (PACAP) receptor specific peptide analogues for PET imaging of breast cancer: In vitro/in vivo evaluation
Q40097006Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) increases vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and secretion in human breast cancer cells.
Q41486587Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) mRNA expression in rat T and B lymphocytes.
Q54648363Vasoactive intestinal peptide and helodermin inhibit phospholipase A2 activity in vitro.
Q72382817Vasoactive intestinal peptide and substance P in salivary glands of the rat following denervation or duct ligation
Q48436647Vasoactive intestinal peptide effects on GH3 pituitary tumor cells: high affinity binding, affinity labeling, and adenylate cyclase stimulation. Comparison with peptide histidine isoleucine and growth hormone-releasing factor
Q42553599Vasoactive intestinal peptide expression in enteric neurons is upregulated by both colchicine and axotomy
Q44989608Vasoactive intestinal peptide fluctuates in human blood with a circadian rhythm
Q41317866Vasoactive intestinal peptide in the normal and inflamed feline gallbladder
Q40565502Vasoactive intestinal peptide increases vascular endothelial growth factor expression and neuroendocrine differentiation in human prostate cancer LNCaP cells.
Q73117222Vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits cytokine production in T lymphocytes through cAMP-dependent and cAMP-independent mechanisms
Q69088779Vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits the respiratory burst in human monocytes by a cyclic AMP-mediated mechanism
Q41922655Vasoactive intestinal peptide mRNA and immunoreactivity are decreased in fetal alcohol syndrome model
Q83445189Vasoactive intestinal peptide protects alveolar epithelial cells against hyperoxia via promoting the activation of STAT3
Q39624111Vasoactive intestinal peptide re-balances TREM-1/TREM-2 ratio in acute lung injury
Q81404100Vasoactive intestinal peptide rescues cultured rat myenteric neurons from lipopolysaccharide induced cell death
Q48121074Vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulates ACTH and corticosterone release after injection into the PVN.
Q72358278Vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulates a cAMP-mediated Cl- current in avian salt gland cells
Q45174523Vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulates ciliary motility in rabbit tracheal epithelium: modulation by neutral endopeptidase
Q41616433Vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulates luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone release from median eminence synaptosomes
Q71712903Vasoactive intestinal peptide stimulates prostate-specific antigen secretion by LNCaP prostate cancer cells
Q73571481Vasoactive intestinal peptide supports induced migration of human keratinocytes and their colonization of an artificial polyurethane matrix
Q41083290Vasoactive intestinal peptide: autocrine growth factor in neuroblastoma
Q54476870Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the pig pancreas: role of VIPergic nerves in control of fluid and bicarbonate secretion.
Q70215494Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) inhibits neurally evoked smooth muscle activity of rat uterine cervix in vitro
Q67584419Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) inhibits rat alveolar macrophage phagocytosis and chemotaxis in vitro
Q68806325Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and acetylcholine stimulate exocrine secretion of epidermal growth factor from the rat submandibular gland
Q46239316Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide induces neurogenic contraction of guinea-pig ileum. Involvement of acetylcholine and substance P
Q40856783Vasoactive peptides and characterization of their receptors
Q70942055Vasoconstrictor effects of galanin and distribution of galanin containing fibres in three species of elasmobranch fish
Q46346300Vasodilator action of guinea pig vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP): comparison with common mammalian VIP
Q42524085Vasodilator effect of angiotensin-(1-7) in mature and sponge-induced neovasculature.
Q62059209Vasodilator effects of peptides derived from egg white proteins
Q36556806Vasodilatory effects of cholecystokinin: new role for an old peptide?
Q42501071Vasopressin and angiotensin induce inositol lipid breakdown in rat adenohypophysial cells in primary culture
Q40916500Vasopressin and behavior: from memory to olfaction
Q40916662Vasopressin gene expression in explant and dispersed hypothalamic cultures
Q40916574Vasopressin homeostasis: coordination of synthesis, storage and release
Q42519784Vasopressin potentiation of the melatonin synthetic pathway via specific V1a receptors in the rat pineal gland
Q41503253Vasopressin pressor antagonist injected centrally reverses behavioral effects of peripheral injection of vasopressin, but only at doses that reverse increase in blood pressure
Q40916564Vasopressin receptors and effects during fetal development
Q40916577Vasopressin regulation of cell growth in Swiss 3T3 cells
Q52282236Vasopressin retards the acquisition of positively reinforced lever pressing in homozygous Brattleboro rats.
Q48765859Vasopressin-like peptides in the rat brain: immunologic and chromatographic behavior and their response to water deprivation
Q34096108Vasopressinergic regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis: implications for stress adaptation
Q43813981Vasorelaxant effect of glucagon-like peptide-(7-36)amide and amylin on the pulmonary circulation of the rat.
Q45176945Vasotocin analogues with selective natriuretic, kaliuretic and antidiuretic effects in rats.
Q44509012Venous endotelin-1 (ET-1) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) plasma levels during 6-month bosentan treatment for pulmonary arterial hypertension
Q44384743Ventricular adrenomedullin is associated with myocyte hypertrophy in human transplanted heart
Q48631554Ventricular, paraventricular and circumventricular structures involved in peptide-induced satiety
Q39751425Visinin-like protein 1 regulates natriuretic peptide receptor B in the heart
Q33303086Visualization of ghrelin-producing neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus using ghrelin-EGFP transgenic mice
Q85063921WITHDRAWN: Effect of blood glucose fluctuation on the function of rat pancreatic islets in vivo
Q86207171WITHDRAWN: Effects of centrally-injected glucagon-like peptide-2 on gastric mucosal blood flow in rats; possible mechanisms
Q44383105WITHDRAWN: Highly efficient agonist-induced internalization of somatostatin SST2 receptor in mouse dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord: Molecular evidence for mechanism of somatostatin inhibits neuropathic pain
Q83267547WITHDRAWN: Involvement of Adenosine Signaling in Controlling the Release of Ghrelin from the Mouse Stomach
Q46233134Weight-dependent differential contribution of insulin secretion and clearance to hyperinsulinemia of obesity
Q46260782What difference exists in the pancreas of mammals with sanguivorous diet? A morphological, stereological and immunohistochemical study of the pancreatic islets of the hematophagous bat Diphylla ecaudata.
Q34556091What do we know about the secretion and degradation of incretin hormones?
Q48456903What may be the anatomical basis that secretin can improve the mental functions in autism?
Q72246353Whole body autoradiography of CCK-8 in rats
Q48891822Whole cell patch recordings from forebrain slices demonstrate angiotensin II inhibits potassium currents in subfornical organ neurons
Q28212683Xenin plasma concentrations during modified sham feeding and during meals of different composition demonstrated by radioimmunoassay and chromatography
Q44464312Xenopsin-related peptide generated in avian gastric extracts
Q46476152Zonation of the metabolic action of vasopressin in the bivascularly perfused rat liver
Q48318900[125I]CGP 42112 binding reveals differences between rat brain and adrenal AT2 receptor binding sites
Q43743549[Arg3]substance P and neurokinin A from chicken small intestine
Q38297969[D-LEU-4]-OB3, a synthetic leptin agonist, improves hyperglycemic control in C57BL/6J ob/ob mice
Q45895427[D-Leu-4]-OB3, a synthetic peptide amide with leptin-like activity, augments the effects of orally delivered exenatide and pramlintide acetate on energy balance and glycemic control in insulin-resistant male C57BLK/6-m db/db mice
Q57990467aFGF, bFGF and NGF differentially regulate neuropeptide expression in dorsal root ganglia after axotomy and induce autotomy
Q52051567alpha-Fluoromethylhistidine influences somatostatin content, binding and inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity in the rat frontoparietal cortex.
Q42469352alpha-MSH and gamma-MSH inhibit IL-1beta induced activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis through central melanocortin receptors
Q46188950cDNA cloning of ghrelin and ontogeny of ghrelin mRNA expression in the gastrointestinal tract of African ostrich chicks
Q85551578cGMP-PDE3-cAMP signal pathway involved in the inhibitory effect of CNP on gastric motility in rat
Q56700831chimeric peptides define the structural requirements for specific ligand-receptor interaction of GLP-1
Q45176351eNOS, nNOS, cGMP and protein kinase G mediate the inhibitory effect of pancreastatin, a chromogranin A-derived peptide, on growth and proliferation of hepatoma cells
Q44277687eNOS-dependent vascular interaction between nitric oxide and calcitonin gene-related peptide in mice: gender selectivity and effects on blood aggregation
Q48177755gamma 2-[corrected]-MSH-like immunoreactivity in porcine pituitary and adrenal medulla. An immunochemical and immunocytochemical study
Q48619962β-Endorphin administered into the lateral ventricle of the brain causes pulmonary platelet trapping in rabbits
Q70177477β-Endorphin controls vasopressin release during foot shock-induced stress in the rat
Q60678640β-Endorphin-immunoreactive components in human cerebrospinal fluid
Q83418575β-Endorphinergic system involvement in the inhibitory action of clonidine on induced sodium appetite
Q72954216β-endorphin release by angiotensin II: studies on the mechanism of action
Q56987862δ versus μ receptors: cardiovascular and respiratory effects of opiate agonists microinjected into nucleus tractus solitarius of cats
Q60338885μ Opioid induced respiratory depression antagonized by κ opioid agonist MR-2034 but not by U-50,488H in freely moving rats
Q72580916‘Dynorphin’ in plasma: enzymatic artifact and authentic immunoreactivity

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