| P2093 | author name string | Gerhard Schuler | |
| | Rainer Hambrecht | |
| | Stephan Gielen | |
| | Paul Christian Schulze | |
| P2860 | cites work | Increased concentrations of tumour necrosis factor in "cachectic" patients with severe chronic heart failure | Q33611681 |
| | Catabolism in chronic heart failure | Q33896385 |
| | Cellular basis for the negative inotropic effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the adult mammalian heart | Q33907789 |
| | Restricted distribution of mRNA produced from a single nucleus in hybrid myotubes | Q36532250 |
| | Nitric oxide synthase isozymes. Characterization, purification, molecular cloning, and functions. | Q40389863 |
| | Myocardial contractile dysfunction in the systemic inflammatory response syndrome: role of a cytokine-inducible nitric oxide synthase in cardiac myocytes. | Q40400999 |
| | Interleukin-6 spillover in the peripheral circulation increases with the severity of heart failure, and the high plasma level of interleukin-6 is an important prognostic predictor in patients with congestive heart failure | Q40870003 |
| | Basic mechanisms in heart failure: the cytokine hypothesis | Q41188647 |
| | The "muscle hypothesis" of chronic heart failure | Q41236621 |
| | Time course of changes in markers of myogenesis in overloaded rat skeletal muscles | Q41702577 |
| | Effects of spaceflight and thyroid deficiency on hindlimb development. I. Muscle mass and IGF-I expression | Q41724144 |
| | Heart failure in rats causes changes in skeletal muscle morphology and gene expression that are not explained by reduced activity | Q45234714 |
| | Apoptosis: a mechanism contributing to remodeling of skeletal muscle in response to hindlimb unweighting. | Q45985895 |
| | Deficient insulin-like growth factor I in chronic heart failure predicts altered body composition, anabolic deficiency, cytokine and neurohormonal activation | Q47671926 |
| | Gastro-intestinal protein loss in elderly patients with cardiac cachexia. | Q51027915 |
| | Expression of insulin growth factor-1 splice variants and structural genes in rabbit skeletal muscle induced by stretch and stimulation. | Q52178500 |
| | Apoptosis of skeletal muscle myofibers and interstitial cells in experimental heart failure. | Q54106864 |
| | Regular physical exercise corrects endothelial dysfunction and improves exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure. | Q54112883 |
| | Skeletal muscle metabolism in patients with congestive heart failure: relation to clinical severity and blood flow. | Q54397479 |
| | Studies on isolated human skeletal muscle fibers, including a proposed pattern of nuclear distribution and a concept of nuclear territories. | Q54402432 |
| | Prior exercise suppresses the plasma tumor necrosis factor response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide. | Q54628127 |
| | Hormonal changes and catabolic/anabolic imbalance in chronic heart failure and their importance for cardiac cachexia. | Q55067141 |
| | Skeletal Muscle Function and Its Relation to Exercise Tolerance in Chronic Heart Failure | Q57422783 |
| | Proinflammatory cytokine levels in patients with depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: A report from the studies of left ventricular dysfunction (SOLVD) | Q59192167 |
| | Increased expression of xanthine oxidase and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) immunoreactivity in skeletal muscle after strenuous exercise in humans | Q60018830 |
| | Alterations of skeletal muscle in chronic heart failure | Q67487930 |
| | Altered skeletal muscle metabolic response to exercise in chronic heart failure. Relation to skeletal muscle aerobic enzyme activity | Q68004599 |
| | Contribution of skeletal muscle atrophy to exercise intolerance and altered muscle metabolism in heart failure | Q68084268 |
| | Skeletal muscle metabolism during exercise under ischemic conditions in congestive heart failure. Evidence for abnormalities unrelated to blood flow | Q68448350 |
| | Elevated circulating levels of tumor necrosis factor in severe chronic heart failure | Q68524243 |
| | Skeletal muscle biochemistry and histology in ambulatory patients with long-term heart failure | Q68698026 |
| | Contribution of intrinsic skeletal muscle changes to 31P NMR skeletal muscle metabolic abnormalities in patients with chronic heart failure | Q69778142 |
| | Physical training improves skeletal muscle metabolism in patients with chronic heart failure | Q70625396 |
| | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and tumor necrosis factor receptors in the failing human heart | Q71102878 |
| | Fat malabsorption in elderly patients with cardiac cachexia | Q71160571 |
| | Circulatory status and response to cardiac rehabilitation in patients with heart failure | Q71613813 |
| | Physical training in patients with stable chronic heart failure: effects on cardiorespiratory fitness and ultrastructural abnormalities of leg muscles | Q72168544 |
| | Increased resting metabolic rate in patients with congestive heart failure | Q72290760 |
| | Myonuclear loss in atrophied soleus muscle fibers | Q73148152 |
| | Effects of endurance training on mitochondrial ultrastructure and fiber type distribution in skeletal muscle of patients with stable chronic heart failure | Q73270987 |
| | Elevated soluble CD14 receptors and altered cytokines in chronic heart failure | Q73370485 |
| | Increased inducible nitric oxide synthase in skeletal muscle biopsies from patients with chronic heart failure | Q73593462 |
| | Dilated cardiomyopathy in transgenic mice with cardiac-specific overexpression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha | Q73742574 |
| | Prognostic value of serum cytokines in patients with congestive heart failure | Q73784678 |
| | Effects of exercise training on left ventricular function and peripheral resistance in patients with chronic heart failure: A randomized trial | Q73920473 |
| | Endotoxaemia, production of tumour necrosis factor alpha and polymorphonuclear neutrophil activation following strenuous exercise in humans | Q74532688 |
| | Apoptosis in skeletal myocytes of patients with chronic heart failure is associated with exercise intolerance | Q74635681 |
| | Increased circulating cytokine receptors and ex vivo interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and interleukin-1beta production but decreased tumour necrosis factor-alpha production after a 5-km run | Q77479048 |
| | Skeletal muscle metabolism limits exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure | Q77500852 |
| | Apoptosis of myofibres and satellite cells: exercise-induced damage in skeletal muscle of the mouse | Q77793920 |
| | Magnetic resonance imaging and invasive evaluation of development of heart failure in transgenic mice with myocardial expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha | Q77905072 |
| | Exercise intolerance in patients with chronic heart failure and increased expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the skeletal muscle | Q77958718 |
| P433 | issue | 1 | |
| P921 | main subject | heart failure | Q181754 |
| | chronic heart failure | Q11829287 |
| P304 | page(s) | 141-149 | |
| P577 | publication date | 2002-09-01 | |
| P1433 | published in | International Journal of Cardiology | Q2357863 |
| P1476 | title | Chronic heart failure and skeletal muscle catabolism: effects of exercise training | |
| P478 | volume | 85 | |