Growing group of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: the CTX-M enzymes

scientific article

Growing group of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: the CTX-M enzymes is …
instance of (P31):
review articleQ7318358
scholarly articleQ13442814

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P356DOI10.1128/AAC.48.1.1-14.2004
P932PMC publication ID310187
P698PubMed publication ID14693512

P2093author name stringR Bonnet
P2860cites workBeta-lactamases involved in resistance to broad-spectrum cephalosporins in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. clinical isolates collected between 1994 and 1996, in Barcelona (Spain).Q53969380
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CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choiceQ24286950
Plasmid-determined AmpC-type beta-lactamasesQ24535748
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in the 21st century: characterization, epidemiology, and detection of this important resistance threatQ24550671
A functional classification scheme for beta-lactamases and its correlation with molecular structureQ24677460
Acyl-intermediate structures of the extended-spectrum class A beta-lactamase, Toho-1, in complex with cefotaxime, cephalothin, and benzylpenicillinQ27639628
Crystal structure of the E166A mutant of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Toho-1 at 1.8 A resolutionQ27766758
Roles of amino acids 161 to 179 in the PSE-4 omega loop in substrate specificity and in resistance to ceftazidimeQ32012271
Close amino acid sequence relationship between the new plasmid-mediated extended-spectrum beta-lactamase MEN-1 and chromosomally encoded enzymes of Klebsiella oxytoca.Q33228652
Cefotaxime-hydrolysing activity of the beta-lactamase of Klebsiella oxytoca D488 could be related to a threonine residue at position 140.Q33394217
A novel class A extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (BES-1) in Serratia marcescens isolated in BrazilQ33594236
Inhibitor-resistant TEM beta-lactamases: phenotypic, genetic and biochemical characteristicsQ33647947
Cefotaxime-resistant Enterobacteriaceae isolates from a hospital in Warsaw, Poland: identification of a new CTX-M-3 cefotaxime-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase that is closely related to the CTX-M-1/MEN-1 enzymeQ33692603
CTX-M-5, a novel cefotaxime-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase from an outbreak of Salmonella typhimurium in LatviaQ33694795
Cloning and sequencing of the gene encoding Toho-2, a class A beta-lactamase preferentially inhibited by tazobactamQ33695563
Sequence of the gene encoding a plasmid-mediated cefotaxime-hydrolyzing class A beta-lactamase (CTX-M-4): involvement of serine 237 in cephalosporin hydrolysisQ33696142
Sequence analysis of PER-1 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and comparison with class A beta-lactamasesQ33747422
OXA-type beta-lactamasesQ33762371
Regulation of inducible AmpC beta-lactamase expression among Enterobacteriaceae.Q33762377
Spread of a Salmonella typhimurium clone resistant to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins in three European countries.Q33963824
Dissemination of CTX-M-3 and CMY-2 beta-lactamases among clinical isolates of Escherichia coli in southern TaiwanQ33970463
Salmonella enterica serovar virchow with CTX-M-like beta-lactamase in SpainQ33970736
Identification of CTX-M-14 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in clinical isolates of Shigella sonnei, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae in KoreaQ33973766
Molecular and biochemical characterization of VEB-1, a novel class A extended-spectrum beta-lactamase encoded by an Escherichia coli integron geneQ33976426
Biochemical sequence analyses of GES-1, a novel class A extended-spectrum beta-lactamase, and the class 1 integron In52 from Klebsiella pneumoniaeQ33978938
TLA-1: a new plasmid-mediated extended-spectrum beta-lactamase from Escherichia coliQ33979179
A novel CTX-M beta-lactamase (CTX-M-8) in cefotaxime-resistant Enterobacteriaceae isolated in BrazilQ33980082
Molecular characterization of a novel plasmid-encoded cefotaximase (CTX-M-12) found in clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from KenyaQ33982586
Novel cefotaximase (CTX-M-16) with increased catalytic efficiency due to substitution Asp-240-->GlyQ33982717
GES-2, a class A beta-lactamase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa with increased hydrolysis of imipenemQ33982959
CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase that hydrolyzes ceftazidime through a single amino acid substitution in the omega loopQ33983530
Countrywide spread of CTX-M-3 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing microorganisms of the family Enterobacteriaceae in PolandQ34104447
First description of Klebsiella pneumoniae harboring CTX-M beta-lactamases (CTX-M-14 and CTX-M-3) in TaiwanQ34105979
Plasmidic extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor isolates in Argentina.Q34106810
CTX-M-14, a plasmid-mediated CTX-M type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase isolated from Escherichia coliQ34108823
Beta-lactamases of Kluyvera ascorbata, probable progenitors of some plasmid-encoded CTX-M typesQ34112598
Distribution of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae in VietnamQ34251851
Identification and broad dissemination of the CTX-M-14 beta-lactamase in different Escherichia coli strains in the northwest area of SpainQ34438380
In34, a complex In5 family class 1 integron containing orf513 and dfrA10.Q34724299
Clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: prevalence of CTX-M-3 at a hospital in ChinaQ34821049
Detection of CMY-2, CTX-M-14, and SHV-12 beta-lactamases in Escherichia coli fecal-sample isolates from healthy chickensQ35014118
Cloning and sequence of the gene encoding a cefotaxime-hydrolyzing class A beta-lactamase isolated from Escherichia coli.Q35119621
Extended-spectrum and inhibitor-resistant TEM-type beta-lactamases: mutations, specificity, and three-dimensional structureQ35120519
Nosocomial spread of cephem-resistant Escherichia coli strains carrying multiple Toho-1-like beta-lactamase genesQ35139250
Chromosomally encoded cephalosporin-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase of Proteus vulgaris RO104 belongs to Ambler's class A.Q36735493
Selection and characterization of amino acid substitutions at residues 237-240 of TEM-1 beta-lactamase with altered substrate specificity for aztreonam and ceftazidimeQ36818729
Characterization and amino acid sequence analysis of a new oxyimino cephalosporin-hydrolyzing class A beta-lactamase from Serratia fonticola CUV.Q36883187
Role of Ser-238 and Lys-240 in the hydrolysis of third-generation cephalosporins by SHV-type beta-lactamases probed by site-directed mutagenesis and three-dimensional modeling.Q38321620
Characterization of SFO-1, a plasmid-mediated inducible class A beta-lactamase from Enterobacter cloacaeQ39469777
Characterization and nucleotide sequence of a Klebsiella oxytoca cryptic plasmid encoding a CMY-type beta-lactamase: confirmation that the plasmid-mediated cephamycinase originated from the Citrobacter freundii AmpC beta-lactamase.Q39470864
Evolution of antibiotic resistance: several different amino acid substitutions in an active site loop alter the substrate profile of beta-lactamase.Q54636575
A novel plasmid-medlated extended-spectrum β-lactamase not derived from TEM- or SHV-type enzymesQ68195421
Transferable production of PER-1 beta-lactamase in Pseudomonas aeruginosaQ72259493
Concurrent outbreaks of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing organisms of the family Enterobacteriaceae in a Warsaw hospitalQ73250455
A preliminary survey of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli in JapanQ73480320
CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamase arrives in the UKQ78871915
Cloning and sequence of the gene encoding a novel cefotaxime-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase (CTX-M-9) from Escherichia coli in Spain.Q39474489
Nucleotide sequence and characterization of a novel cefotaxime-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase (CTX-M-10) isolated in SpainQ39476379
Characterization of a chromosomally encoded extended-spectrum class A beta-lactamase from Kluyvera cryocrescensQ39479254
A 1998 survey of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae in France. The French Study GroupQ39537314
Ceftazidime-hydrolysing CTX-M-15 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) in PolandQ39614205
Two different extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in one of the first ESBL-producing salmonella isolates in Poland.Q39626854
Genes encoding TEM-4, SHV-2, and CTX-M-10 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases are carried by multiple Klebsiella pneumoniae clones in a single hospital (Madrid, 1989 to 2000).Q39651162
CTX-M-1, CTX-M-3, and CTX-M-14 beta-lactamases from Enterobacteriaceae isolated in FranceQ39651232
ColE1-like plasmid pIP843 of Klebsiella pneumoniae encoding extended-spectrum beta-lactamase CTX-M-17.Q39651638
Novel class 1 integron (InS21) carrying blaCTX-M-2 in Salmonella enterica serovar infantisQ39652184
blaCTX-M-2 is located in an unusual class 1 integron (In35) which includes Orf513.Q39652238
Novel complex sul1-type integron in Escherichia coli carrying bla(CTX-M-9).Q39652578
Three cefotaximases, CTX-M-9, CTX-M-13, and CTX-M-14, among Enterobacteriaceae in the People's Republic of ChinaQ39652923
Chromosome-encoded Ambler class A beta-lactamase of Kluyvera georgiana, a probable progenitor of a subgroup of CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamasesQ39671119
Epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacter isolates in a Spanish hospital during a 12-year periodQ39697608
Sequences of beta-lactamase genes encoding CTX-M-1 (MEN-1) and CTX-M-2 and relationship of their amino acid sequences with those of other beta-lactamasesQ39781512
Characterization of beta-lactamase gene blaPER-2, which encodes an extended-spectrum class A beta-lactamaseQ39781579
Chromosomal beta-lactamase of Klebsiella oxytoca, a new class A enzyme that hydrolyzes broad-spectrum beta-lactam antibioticsQ39814786
Novel plasmid-mediated beta-lactamase from Escherichia coli that inactivates oxyimino-cephalosporinsQ39818693
Evolution of plasmid-coded resistance to broad-spectrum cephalosporinsQ39850194
Genetics of extended-spectrum beta-lactamasesQ40569199
Analysis of the bla(toho) gene coding for Toho-2-beta-lactamaseQ42729145
First isolation of a CTX-M-3-producing Enterobacter cloacae in FranceQ42739159
Early dissemination of CTX-M-derived enzymes in South AmericaQ42781202
A standard numbering scheme for the class A beta-lactamasesQ42861944
Discovery of CTX-M-like extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Escherichia coli isolates from five US StatesQ42875849
CTX-m-3 beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli from GreeceQ43469396
Plasmid-mediated extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (CTX-M-3 like) from India and gene association with insertion sequence ISEcp1.Q43685982
Diversity of CTX-M beta-lactamases and their promoter regions from Enterobacteriaceae isolated in three Parisian hospitalsQ43991111
Characterization of cefotaxime-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from a nosocomial outbreak at three geriatric hospitalsQ44059561
Characterization of a laboratory-generated variant of BPS beta-lactamase from Burkholderia pseudomallei that hydrolyses ceftazidimeQ44198698
Investigation of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in Klebsiellae pneumoniae and Escherichia coli from ChinaQ44233614
Biochemical analysis of the ceftazidime-hydrolysing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase CTX-M-15 and of its structurally related beta-lactamase CTX-M-3.Q44235785
An outbreak of a CTX-M-type beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae: the importance of using cefpodoxime to detect extended-spectrum beta-lactamasesQ44257314
Production of CTX-M-3 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and IMP-1 metallo beta-lactamase by five Gram-negative bacilli: survey of clinical isolates from seven laboratories collected in 1998 and 2000, in the Kinki region of JapanQ44342564
Effect of D240G substitution in a novel ESBL CTX-M-27.Q44459209
Cloning and nucleotide sequencing of the gene encoding the β-lactamase from Citrobacter diversusQ44712135
Two novel plasmid-mediated cefotaxime-hydrolyzing beta-lactamases (CTX-M-5 and CTX-M-6) from Salmonella typhimuriumQ48021937
CTX-M-type beta-lactamases: an emerging group of extended-spectrum enzymesQ50121978
Effect of substitution of Asn for Arg-276 in the cefotaxime-hydrolyzing class A beta-lactamase CTX-M-4.Q50128208
Emergence of resistance to third-generation cephalosporins amongst Salmonella typhimurium isolates in Greece: report of the first three casesQ50129374
A plasmid-mediated beta-lactamase conferring resistance to cefotaxime in a Salmonella typhimurium clone found in St Petersburg, Russia.Q50131816
A new plasmidic cefotaximase from patients infected withSalmonella typhimuriumQ50177463
P433issue1
P407language of work or nameEnglishQ1860
P304page(s)1-14
P577publication date2004-01-01
P1433published inAntimicrobial Agents and ChemotherapyQ578004
P1476titleGrowing group of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: the CTX-M enzymes
P478volume48

Reverse relations

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Q37624577Detection of CTX-M-type beta-lactamase genes in fecal Escherichia coli isolates from healthy children in Bolivia and Peru.
Q41971522Detection of a CTX-M group 2 beta-lactamase gene in a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from a tertiary care hospital, Trinidad and Tobago
Q46962910Detection of a novel variant bla(CTX-M-3) extended spectrum beta-lactamase gene in a community-acquired Escherichia coli isolate
Q53688936Detection of antimicrobial resistance-associated proteins by titanium dioxide-facilitated intact bacteria mass spectrometry.
Q37238882Detection of ctx-M gene in ESBL-producing E. coli strains isolated from urinary tract infection in Semnan, Iran
Q38544980Detection of expanded-spectrum β-lactamases in Gram-negative bacteria in the 21st century
Q42536766Detection of five novel CTX-M-type extended spectrum beta-lactamases with one to three CTX-M-14 point mutations in isolates from Hefei, Anhui province, China
Q58848911Determination and transferability of plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance genes of the bacteria isolated from rainbow trout
Q38165138Determining a clinical framework for use of cefepime and β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitors in the treatment of infections caused by extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Q41653852Development and evaluation of a novel universal β-lactamase gene subtyping assay for blaSHV, blaTEM and blaCTX-M using clinical and livestock-associated Escherichia coli
Q34042495Development of a multiplex PCR and SHV melting-curve mutation detection system for detection of some SHV and CTX-M beta-lactamases of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Enterobacter cloacae in Taiwan
Q35606529Development of a multiplex-PCR probe system for the proper identification of Klebsiella variicola
Q90365037Development of amoxicillin resistance in Escherichia coli after exposure to remnants of a non-related phagemid-containing E. coli: an exploratory study
Q35041607Direct RNA-based detection and differentiation of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL).
Q42112419Dissemination and persistence of blaCTX-M-9 are linked to class 1 integrons containing CR1 associated with defective transposon derivatives from Tn402 located in early antibiotic resistance plasmids of IncHI2, IncP1-alpha, and IncFI groups
Q60916413Dissemination of CTX-M-Producing Escherichia coli in Freshwater Fishes From a French Watershed (Burgundy)
Q42536772Dissemination of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase genes to unusual hosts.
Q33470269Dissemination of Escherichia coli with CTX-M type ESBL between humans and yellow-legged gulls in the south of France
Q48074740Dissemination of the CTX-M-25 family beta-lactamases among Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Enterobacter cloacae and identification of the novel enzyme CTX-M-41 in Proteus mirabilis in Israel.
Q38282801Distant and new mutations in CTX-M-1 beta-lactamase affect cefotaxime hydrolysis
Q64275739Distribution of , , and genes in Extended-spectrum--lactamase-producing Clinical isolates: A three-year multi-center study from Lahore, Pakistan
Q36969909Distribution of extended-spectrum β-lactamases, AmpC β-lactamases, and carbapenemases among Enterobacteriaceae isolates causing intra-abdominal infections in the Asia-Pacific region: results of the study for Monitoring Antimicrobial Resistance Trend
Q93063638Distribution of quinolone resistance gene (qnr) in ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in Lomé, Togo
Q59280931Diversity of CTX-M-1-producing E. coli from German food samples and genetic diversity of the bla CTX-M-1 region on IncI1 ST3 plasmids
Q42112001Diversity of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and class C beta-lactamases among cloacal Escherichia coli Isolates in Belgian broiler farms
Q43793768Diversity of genotypes in CTX-M-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated in different hospitals in Brazil.
Q36949494Dominance of blaCTX-M within an Australian extended-spectrum beta-lactamase gene pool
Q37576488Dramatic increase in prevalence of fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae during nonoutbreak situations in Spain
Q54455759ESBL- and plasmidic class C beta-lactamase-producing E. coli strains isolated from poultry, pig and rabbit farms.
Q41620447ESBL-producing Shiga-toxigenic E. coli (STEC) associated with piglet diarrhoea in India
Q35101453ESBLs: A Clear and Present Danger?
Q35690327Effects of phenotype and genotype on methods for detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing clinical isolates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Norway.
Q43045719Efficacy of a Ceftazidime-Avibactam combination in a murine model of Septicemia caused by Enterobacteriaceae species producing ampc or extended-spectrum β-lactamases
Q42112273Emergence and dissemination of Enterobacteriaceae isolates producing CTX-M-1-like enzymes in Spain are associated with IncFII (CTX-M-15) and broad-host-range (CTX-M-1, -3, and -32) plasmids.
Q60300553Emergence and molecular characterization of multidrug-resistant isolates harboring extended-spectrum β-lactamases causing ventilator-associated pneumonia in China
Q41067070Emergence and outbreaks of CTX-M beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in a Tunisian hospital
Q90280674Emergence and rapid global dissemination of CTX-M-15-associated Klebsiella pneumoniae strain ST307
Q40164392Emergence and spread of three clonally related virulent isolates of CTX-M-15-producing Escherichia coli with variable resistance to aminoglycosides and tetracycline in a French geriatric hospital
Q40732771Emergence of CTX-M-15-producing enterobacteria in Cameroon and characterization of a blaCTX-M-15-carrying element
Q41867801Emergence of Enterobacteriaceae isolates producing CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in Austria
Q36139832Emergence of Enterobacteriaceae producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in the community
Q47914032Emergence of ISAba1 harboring carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates in Pakistan.
Q92260485Emergence of carriage of CTX-M-15 in faecal Escherichia coli in horses at an equine hospital in the UK; increasing prevalence over a decade (2008-2017)
Q36770280Emergence of extended-spectrum β-lactam resistance among Escherichia coli at a US academic children's hospital is clonal at the sequence type level for CTX-M-15, but not for CMY-2.
Q37703110Emergence of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase (CTX-M-9)-producing multiresistant strains of Salmonella enterica serotype Virchow in poultry and humans in France.
Q42331477Emerging Perils of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae Clinical Isolates in a Teaching Hospital of Nepal
Q36894468Enterobacteriaceae
Q42863862Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains carrying genes encoding the PER-2 and TEM-116 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated from children with diarrhea in Uruguay.
Q55554737Enumerating Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Different Sources in Dhaka City.
Q57915161Environmental Reservoirs of Resistance Genes in Antibiotic-Producing Bacteria and Their Possible Impact on the Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance
Q38018625Epidemiology and genetics of CTX-M extended-spectrum β-lactamases in Gram-negative bacteria
Q34985846Epidemiology of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing nosocomial -Escherichia coli infection in China
Q39638797Epidemiology of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, and Proteus mirabilis strains producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases from clinical samples in the Kinki Region of Japan
Q39115617Epidemiology of extended spectrum beta-lactamase E. coli (CTX-M-15) on a commercial dairy farm
Q89899478Epidemiology of β-Lactamase-Producing Pathogens
Q35556619Escherichia coli Isolated from Urinary Tract Infections of Lebanese Patients between 2005 and 2012: Epidemiology and Profiles of Resistance.
Q26749590Escherichia coli β-Lactamases: What Really Matters
Q37262542Establishment of a Simple and Quick Method for Detecting Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL) Genes in Bacteria
Q36845365European emergence of ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli clonal groups O25:H4-ST 131 and O15:K52:H1 causing community-acquired uncomplicated cystitis
Q38270555Evaluation of CTX-M steady-state mRNA, mRNA half-life and protein production in various STs of Escherichia coli
Q42912527Evaluation of a new selective chromogenic agar medium for detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Q51700680Evaluation of detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. isolates by VITEK 2 AST-N029 compared to the agar dilution and disk diffusion methods.
Q41878926Evaluation of four commercially available extended-spectrum beta-lactamase phenotypic confirmation tests
Q37857875Evolution of β-lactams resistance in Gram-negative bacteria in Tunisia
Q28472615Evolutionary trajectories of beta-lactamase CTX-M-1 cluster enzymes: predicting antibiotic resistance
Q33857639Experimental prediction of the evolution of ceftazidime resistance in the CTX-M-2 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
Q33893632Exploring the inhibition of CTX-M-9 by beta-lactamase inhibitors and carbapenems
Q36277409Extended spectrum beta lactamase producing organisms causing urinary tract infections in Sri Lanka and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern -A hospital based cross sectional study
Q42737953Extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae & antibiotic co-resistance.
Q39233531Extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae: critical tools for antibiotic resistance pattern
Q97074328Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in Drinking Water Samples From a Forcibly Displaced, Densely Populated Community Setting in Bangladesh
Q35630038Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases Producing E. coli in Wildlife, yet Another Form of Environmental Pollution?
Q34738249Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase gene sequences in gram-negative saprophytes on retail organic and nonorganic spinach
Q41910163Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase CTX-M-1 in Escherichia coli isolates from healthy poultry in France
Q46659239Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-conferring transferable resistance to different antimicrobial agents in Enterobacteriaceae isolated from bloodstream infections
Q44131964Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-mediated resistance among bacterial isolates recovered from ocular infections
Q43197640Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, Central African Republic
Q37091253Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: an emerging public-health concern
Q43065274Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Salmonella enterica serovar Oranienburg (CTX-M-2 group) in a pediatric hospital in Tucumán, Argentina
Q34574557Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Shigella strains in Israel, 2000-2004.
Q34648693Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and plasmid-mediated AmpC enzymes among clinical isolates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae from seven medical centers in Taiwan
Q43155418Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in enterobacteria other than Escherichia coli and Klebsiella
Q35912800Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases of the CTX-M type now in Switzerland
Q24534999Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases: a clinical update
Q35714528Extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase (TEM-52)-producing strains of Salmonella enterica of various serotypes isolated in France.
Q42112145Extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae strains in various types of private health care centers
Q35066992Extensive amplification of GI-VII-6, a multidrug resistance genomic island of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, increases resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins
Q38998477Faecal carriage of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing enterobacteria in liver disease patients from two hospitals in Egypt and France: a comparative epidemiological study.
Q43336253Fate and behavior of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing genes in municipal sewage treatment plants
Q42782099Fecal carriage and shedding density of CTX-M extended-spectrum {beta}-lactamase-producing escherichia coli in cattle, chickens, and pigs: implications for environmental contamination and food production
Q33936856Fecal carriage of extended-spectrum β-lactamases and AmpC-producing Escherichia coli in a Libyan community
Q54956752First Report of blaCTX-M-28 in Enterobacteriaceae Isolates in the United Arab Emirates.
Q42766799First extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase (CTX-M-15)-producing Salmonella enterica serotype typhimurium isolate identified in Lebanon
Q40770302First isolation of metallo-beta-lactamase-producing multiresistant Klebsiella pneumoniae from a patient in Brazil.
Q54446453First report of CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing isolates from croatia.
Q41962432First report of the emergence of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) as the predominant ESBL isolated in a U.S. health care system
Q37598717Four variants of the Citrobacter freundii AmpC-Type cephalosporinases, including novel enzymes CMY-14 and CMY-15, in a Proteus mirabilis clone widespread in Poland
Q38196443Fragment-based inhibitor discovery against β-lactamase
Q42086224Frequency of conjugative transfer of plasmid-encoded ISEcp1 - blaCTX-M-15 and aac(6')-lb-cr genes in Enterobacteriaceae at a tertiary care center in Lebanon - role of transferases
Q52684986Functional Characterization of CTX-M-14 and CTX-M-15 β-Lactamases by In Vitro DNA Shuffling.
Q37205116Further increase of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, amikacin- and fluoroquinolone-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, and imipenem-resistant Acinetobacter spp. in Korea: 2003 KONSAR surveillance.
Q40739784Genetic & virulence profiling of ESBL-positive E. coli from nosocomial & veterinary sources
Q52643694Genetic Environment of blaTEM-1, blaCTX-M-15, blaCMY-42 and Characterization of Integrons of Escherichia coli Isolated From an Indian Urban Aquatic Environment.
Q37125117Genetic characteristics of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum-β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing enterobacteriaceae involved in mastitis cases on Japanese dairy farms, 2007 to 2011.
Q33770194Genetic environment and expression of the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase blaPER-1 gene in gram-negative bacteria
Q36003062Genetic methods for detection of antimicrobial resistance
Q90176593Genetics of Acquired Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Proteus spp
Q60951131Genomic and Virulence Characterization of Intrauterine Pathogenic With Multi-Drug Resistance Isolated From Cow Uteri With Metritis
Q36314522Genotypic and phenotypic analysis of Enterobacter sakazakii strains from an outbreak resulting in fatalities in a neonatal intensive care unit in France
Q89467225Growth rate assays reveal fitness consequences of β-lactamases
Q30428958Herd prevalence of Enterobacteriaceae producing CTX-M-type and CMY-2 β-lactamases among Japanese dairy farms
Q35869239High Diversity of CTX-M Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases in Municipal Wastewater and Urban Wetlands
Q37449428High Prevalence of Gut Microbiota Colonization with Broad-Spectrum Cephalosporin Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in a Tunisian Intensive Care Unit
Q43314778High dissemination of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in effluents from wastewater treatment plants.
Q64086207High prevalence and characterization of extended-spectrum ß-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae in Chadian hospitals
Q28477300High prevalence of extended-spectrum beta lactamases among Salmonella enterica Typhimurium isolates from pediatric patients with diarrhea in China
Q41388247High prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes qnr and aac(6')-Ib-cr in clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae from nine teaching hospitals in China
Q54198024High rate of aminoglycoside resistance in CTX-M-15 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in Tehran, Iran.
Q36944691High rate of mobilization for blaCTX-Ms
Q51010477High rates of susceptibility to ceftazidime among globally prevalent CTX-M-producing Escherichia coli: potential clinical implications of the revised CLSI interpretive criteria.
Q90516747Human Mobility and the Global Spread of Infectious Diseases: A Focus on Air Travel
Q42910056Human Salmonella infection yielding CTX-M beta-lactamase, United States
Q40734501ISEcp1B-mediated transposition of blaCTX-M in Escherichia coli
Q34770698Identification and characterization of the first Escherichia coli strain carrying NDM-1 gene in China
Q28484300Identification and characterization of two novel bla(KLUC) resistance genes through large-scale resistance plasmids sequencing
Q33836539Identification of CTX-M-14 {beta}-lactamase in a Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis isolate from Japan
Q35635686Identification of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase genes using real-time PCR and pyrosequencing
Q54383948Identification of SHV-type and CTX-M-12 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in multiresistant Enterobacteriaceae from Colombian Caribbean hospitals.
Q33769980Identification of a progenitor of the CTX-M-9 group of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases from Kluyvera georgiana isolated in Guyana.
Q35270796Identification of aminoglycoside and β-lactam resistance genes from within an infant gut functional metagenomic library.
Q37333242Impact of therapeutic treatment with beta-lactam on transfer of the bla(CTX-M-9) resistance gene from Salmonella enterica serovar Virchow to Escherichia coli in gnotobiotic rats
Q54389084In vitro activity of beta-lactam antibiotics against CTX-M-producing Escherichia coli.
Q43261194In vitro analysis of ISEcp1B-mediated mobilization of naturally occurring beta-lactamase gene blaCTX-M of Kluyvera ascorbata
Q36335143In vitro antibacterial activity of MGDG-palmitoyl from Oscillatoria acuminata NTAPC05 against extended-spectrum β-lactamase producers.
Q36568702In-vitro and in-vivo evidence of dose-dependent decrease of uropathogenic Escherichia coli virulence after consumption of commercial Vaccinium macrocarpon (cranberry) capsules
Q42112520In117, an unusual In0-like class 1 integron containing CR1 and bla(CTX-M-2) and associated with a Tn21-like element
Q44384975Incidence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases and characterization of integrons in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated in Shantou, China
Q54414030Increase in hospital-acquired bloodstream infections caused by extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in a large French teaching hospital.
Q41861297Increase resistant rates and ESBL production between E. coli isolates causing urinary tract infection in young patients from Iran.
Q39609549Increased mutation frequencies in Escherichia coli isolates harboring extended-spectrum beta-lactamases
Q40975180Increased resistance rate to ceftazidime among blood culture isolates of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in a university-affiliated hospital of China
Q37694529Infections with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae: changing epidemiology and drug treatment choices
Q41348043Insight into neonatal septicaemic Escherichia coli from India with respect to phylogroups, serotypes, virulence, extended-spectrum-β-lactamases and association of ST131 clonal group.
Q39919691Integrated detection of extended-spectrum-beta-lactam resistance by DNA microarray-based genotyping of TEM, SHV, and CTX-M genes
Q42727506Integron content of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli strains over 12 years in a single hospital in Madrid, Spain.
Q42112657Integron-encoded GES-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase with increased activity toward aztreonam in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Q42412646Interaction of CTX-M-15 enzyme with cefotaxime: a molecular modelling and docking study
Q92150103Interplay between β-lactamases and new β-lactamase inhibitors
Q38379421Isolation and Characterization of NDM-Positive Escherichia coli from Municipal Wastewater in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Q38130669Isolation of Extended Spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) Producing Bacteria from Urban Surface Waters in Malaysia
Q60956356Isolation of Extended-Spectrum -lactamase- (ESBL-) Producing and from Patients with Community-Onset Urinary Tract Infections in Jimma University Specialized Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia
Q37409854Kinetic characterization of GES-22 β-lactamase harboring the M169L clinical mutation.
Q58652470Klebsiella pneumoniae ESBL producers responsible for severe UTIs in a renal transplant unit
Q35934124Ligand-Induced Proton Transfer and Low-Barrier Hydrogen Bond Revealed by X-ray Crystallography
Q42280162Long-term faecal carriage in infants and intra-household transmission of CTX-M-15-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae following a nosocomial outbreak
Q41715581Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay targeting the blaCTX-M9 gene for detection of extended spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae
Q36123993Low Enteric Colonization with Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens in Soldiers Returning from Deployments- Experience from the Years 2007-2015.
Q55387439Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance.
Q26747594Mechanisms of Antimicrobial Resistance in ESKAPE Pathogens
Q47449882Mechanisms of proton relay and product release by Class A β-lactamase at ultrahigh resolution.
Q36322117Mechanisms of resistance to beta-lactams in some common Gram-negative bacteria causing nosocomial infections
Q54476641Mechanisms of resistance to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins in Escherichia coli isolates recovered in a Spanish hospital.
Q91398243Metagenomic analysis of β-lactamase and carbapenemase genes in the wastewater resistome
Q37809057Minor extended-spectrum β-lactamases.
Q36708242Modes and modulations of antibiotic resistance gene expression
Q92430039Molecular Basis of Class A β-Lactamase Inhibition by Relebactam
Q90383147Molecular Characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates From Outpatients in Sentinel Hospitals, Beijing, China, 2010-2019
Q36730140Molecular Characterization of Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Retail Meat That Harbor blaCTX-M and fosA3 Genes
Q47128982Molecular Epidemiology of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Pathotypes in Diarrheal Children from Low Socioeconomic Status Communities in Bihar, India: Emergence of the CTX-M Type
Q42109471Molecular and biochemical characterization of CTX-M-131, a natural Asp240Gly variant derived from CTX-M-2, produced by a Providencia rettgeri clinical strain in São Paulo, Brazil.
Q42947126Molecular and biochemical characterization of the natural chromosome-encoded class A beta-lactamase from Pseudomonas luteola
Q39840181Molecular and virulence characteristics of multi-drug resistant Salmonella Enteritidis strains isolated from poultry
Q35001094Molecular basis for the catalytic specificity of the CTX-M extended-spectrum β-lactamases
Q30430793Molecular characteristics of extended-spectrum β-lactamases in clinical isolates from Escherichia coli at a Japanese tertiary hospital
Q37061620Molecular characterization and analysis of high-level multidrug-resistance of Shigella flexneri serotype 4s strains from China
Q54369999Molecular characterization and epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in the United Arab Emirates.
Q36804021Molecular characterization and epidemiology of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates causing health care-associated infection in Thailand, where the CTX-M family is endemic
Q52801384Molecular characterization of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in northern Portugal.
Q89747930Molecular characterization of Extended-spectrum β lactamase- producing E. coli recovered from community-acquired urinary tract infections in Upper Egypt
Q50717945Molecular characterization of integrons in clinical isolates of betalactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Iran.
Q34675362Molecular characterization of multidrug-resistant extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae isolated in Antananarivo, Madagascar
Q35598386Molecular characterization of resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins in clinical Escherichia coli isolates from companion animals in the United States
Q43405274Molecular diversity associated with the dissemination of CTX-M-15 beta-lactamase gene in blood culture isolates of Escherichia coli from Edinburgh.
Q27654237Molecular docking and ligand specificity in fragment-based inhibitor discovery
Q35758933Molecular epidemiology of CTX-M-producing Escherichia coli in the Calgary Health Region: emergence of CTX-M-15-producing isolates
Q37409886Molecular epidemiology of CTX-M-producing Escherichia coli isolates at a tertiary medical center in western Pennsylvania.
Q36423625Molecular epidemiology of Escherichia coli producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases isolated in Rome, Italy
Q43029373Molecular epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among Escherichia coli isolates collected in a Swedish hospital and its associated health care facilities from 2001 to 2006.
Q33401968Molecular identification of CTX-M and blaOXY/K1 beta-lactamase genes in Enterobacteriaceae by sequencing of universal M13-sequence tagged PCR-amplicons
Q35806418Molecular identification of extended-spectrum-β-lactamase genes from Enterobacteriaceae isolated from healthy human carriers in Switzerland
Q40655151Molecular investigation of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase genes and potential drug resistance in clinical isolates of Morganella morganii.
Q46818381Molecular mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance in fecal Escherichia coli of healthy dogs after enrofloxacin or amoxicillin administration
Q36744818Molecular survey of beta-lactamases conferring resistance to newer beta-lactams in Enterobacteriaceae isolates from Polish hospitals
Q37263634Molecular typing of CTX-M-producing escherichia coli isolates from environmental water, swine feces, specimens from healthy humans, and human patients.
Q61455372Molecules that Inhibit Bacterial Resistance Enzymes
Q42266276Monitoring and characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Escherichia coli strains from healthy and sick animals in Spain in 2003.
Q34431971Multidrug resistance in Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium from humans in France (1993 to 2003).
Q22255652Multidrug resistance in bacteria
Q42366911Multiple Antibiotic-Resistant, Extended Spectrum-β-Lactamase (ESBL)-Producing Enterobacteria in Fresh Seafood
Q54631687Multiplex PCR for rapid detection of genes encoding CTX-M extended-spectrum (beta)-lactamases.
Q48203414Multiplex identification of sepsis-causing Gram-negative pathogens from the plasma of infected blood.
Q82975445Nationwide spread of clonally related CTX-M-15-producing multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains in Hungary
Q54252029Nationwide study of Escherichia coli producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases TEM, SHV and CTX-M in Turkey.
Q36425035Nationwide study of the prevalence, characteristics, and molecular epidemiology of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in France
Q43215503Nationwide survey of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in Slovenian hospitals
Q39991540Nationwide survey of extended-spectrum {beta}-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in the French community setting
Q33499101Neonatal enteral feeding tubes as loci for colonisation by members of the Enterobacteriaceae
Q37047260Neonatal septicaemia caused by diverse clones of Klebsiella pneumoniae & Escherichia coli harbouring blaCTX-M-15
Q52361697Network Analysis of Protein Adaptation: modeling the functional impact of multiple mutations.
Q27675553Neutron and X-ray Crystal Structures of a Perdeuterated Enzyme Inhibitor Complex Reveal the Catalytic Proton Network of the Toho-1  -Lactamase for the Acylation Reaction
Q26741342New Perspectives on the Use of Phytochemicals as an Emergent Strategy to Control Bacterial Infections Including Biofilms
Q36895636New beta-lactamases: a paradigm for the rapid response of bacterial evolution in the clinical setting
Q37767653New definitions of extended-spectrum β-lactamase conferring worldwide emerging antibiotic resistance
Q41774142New variant of CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, CTX-M-71, with a Gly238Cys substitution in a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from Bulgaria
Q39659490Noncovalent complexes of an inactive mutant of CTX-M-9 with the substrate piperacillin and the corresponding product.
Q33752900Nosocomial outbreak caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Livingstone producing CTX-M-27 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase in a neonatal unit in Sousse, Tunisia.
Q57858738Nosocomial outbreak of CTX-M-15-producing E. coli in Norway
Q33884922Nosocomial outbreak of pediatric gastroenteritis caused by CTX-M-14-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing strains of Salmonella enterica serovar London
Q37511391Nosocomial transmission of CTX-M-2 beta-lactamase-producing Acinetobacter baumannii in a neurosurgery ward
Q33722024Novel TEM-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamase, TEM-134, in a Citrobacter koseri clinical isolate
Q64105630Novel blaCTX-M variants and genotype-phenotype correlations among clinical isolates of extended spectrum beta lactamase-producing Escherichia coli
Q41882603Novel complex class 1 integron bearing an ISCR1 element in an Escherichia coli isolate carrying the blaCTX-M-14 gene
Q37190813Novel plasmid-encoded ceftazidime-hydrolyzing CTX-M-53 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase from Salmonella enterica serotypes Westhampton and Senftenberg.
Q33689744Occurrence and Variety of β-Lactamase Genes among Aeromonas spp. Isolated from Urban Wastewater Treatment Plant.
Q36921676Occurrence and characteristics of extended spectrum beta-lactamases-producing Enterobacteriaceae from foods of animal origin
Q34187502Occurrence and characteristics of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae in food producing animals, minced meat and raw milk
Q46460989Occurrence and molecular analysis of extended-spectrum {beta}-lactamase-producing Proteus mirabilis in Hong Kong, 1999-2002.
Q34045623Occurrence and sensitivity profile of extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae at a tertiary hospital in Southern Brazil
Q35815939Occurrence of CTX-M Producing Escherichia coli in Soils, Cattle, and Farm Environment in France (Burgundy Region).
Q33722071Occurrence of CTX-M-3, CTX-M-15, CTX-M-14, and CTX-M-9 extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae clinical isolates in Korea
Q35667775Occurrence of SHV, TEM and CTX-M β-Lactamase Genes Among Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Strains Isolated From Children With Diarrhea.
Q38945915Occurrence of clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae harboring chromosomally mediated and plasmid-mediated CTX-M-15 β-lactamase in a Tunisian hospital
Q39156803Occurrence of conjugative IncF-type plasmids harboring the blaCTX-M-15 gene in Enterobacteriaceae isolates from newborns in Tunisia
Q40975918Occurrence of the mcr-1 Colistin Resistance Gene and other Clinically Relevant Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Microbial Populations at Different Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants in Germany
Q35698156Origin and evolution of antibiotic resistance: the common mechanisms of emergence and spread in water bodies
Q40598375Outbreak of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Enterobacter cloacae with High MICs of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds in a Hematology Ward Associated with Contaminated Sinks
Q27026917Overview of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae from a Nordic perspective
Q34351969PCR classification of CTX-M-type beta-lactamase genes identified in clinically isolated gram-negative bacilli in Japan.
Q43119295PCR-Based Detection of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases (bla CTX-M-1 and bla TEM ) in Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp. and Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolated from Pigs in North Eastern India (Mizoram).
Q90645349Past and Present Perspectives on β-Lactamases
Q37320007Pathotyping bla CTX-M Escherichia coli from Nigeria
Q31047716Patient's origin and lifestyle associated with CTX-M-producing Escherichia coli: a case-control-control study
Q39416360Patterns of resistance to beta-lactams and characterization of beta-lactamases in Escherichia coli isolates from children in Tunisia
Q53811523Pediatric extended spectrum β-lactamase infection: Community-acquired infection and treatment options.
Q37287753Phase I Study Assessing the Pharmacokinetic Profile, Safety, and Tolerability of a Single Dose of Ceftazidime-Avibactam in Hospitalized Pediatric Patients.
Q59489078Phenotypic Tests for the Detection of β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Different Environments
Q40221770Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of extended-spectrum b-lactamases producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniaein a tertiary care hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Q36866949Phenotypic and genotypic comparison of ESBL production by vaginal Escherichia coli isolates from pregnant and non-pregnant women
Q46794517Phenotypic and molecular characterization of 5 novel CTX-M enzymes carried by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli
Q30367684Phenotypic and molecular characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in Bangladesh.
Q37702466Phenotypic and molecular detection of CTX-M-beta-lactamases produced by Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp
Q36172185Phylogenetic distribution of CTX-M- and non-extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolates: group B2 isolates, except clone ST131, rarely produce CTX-M enzymes.
Q64108305Piperacillin-Tazobactam (TZP) Resistance in Due to Hyperproduction of TEM-1 β-Lactamase Mediated by the Promoter
Q94563655Plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance among uropathogens in primigravid women-Hyderabad, India
Q34100513Possibility of CTX-M-14 Gene Transfer from Shigella sonnei to a Commensal Escherichia coli Strain of the Gastroenteritis Microbiome
Q39817800Post‐surgical wound infections involving Enterobacteriaceae with reduced susceptibility to β‐lactams in two Portuguese hospitals
Q42057094Predicting allosteric mutants that increase activity of a major antibiotic resistance enzyme
Q34352214Prediction of the evolution of ceftazidime resistance in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase CTX-M-9.
Q34648809Predictors of mortality in patients with bloodstream infection due to ceftazidime-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae
Q43451274Predominance of IncL/M and IncF plasmid types among CTX-M-ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Bulgarian hospitals
Q40631662Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Healthy Broilers in Shandong Province, China
Q47142542Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance of Non-typhoidal Salmonella Isolated from Raw Chicken Carcasses of Commercial Broilers and Spent Hens in Tai'an, China
Q41700834Prevalence and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Extended-Spectrum ß-Lactamase and Metallo-ß-Lactamase-Producing Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Isolates
Q24594289Prevalence and antibiogram of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL) producing Gram negative bacilli and further molecular characterization of ESBL producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp
Q55365818Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Entrobacteriaceae in the University of Gondar Referral Hospital environments, northwest Ethiopia.
Q41117625Prevalence and characteristics of extended-spectrum β-lactamase genes in Escherichia coli isolated from piglets with post-weaning diarrhea in Heilongjiang province, China
Q50055965Prevalence and characteristics of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in domestic and imported chicken meats in Japan
Q36517575Prevalence and characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases producing Enterobacteriaceae in healthy children and associated risk factors
Q44901358Prevalence and genetic characterization of blaCTX-M among Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates collected in an intensive care unit in Brazil
Q39693747Prevalence and molecular characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Q39325891Prevalence and pathogenesis of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli causing urinary tract infection in hospitalized patients
Q51798794Prevalence characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among Escherichia coli isolates collected in Zhengzhou.
Q41931363Prevalence of CTX-M beta-lactamases in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Q39903359Prevalence of CTX-M resistance marker and integrons among Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates of clinical origin.
Q39450219Prevalence of CTX-M-8 and CTX-M-15 type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases between Klebsiella pneumoniae spp. isolated from Zahedan, Southeast Iran.
Q36945809Prevalence of CTX-M-Type and PER Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases Among Klebsiella spp. Isolated From Clinical Specimens in the Teaching Hospital of Kashan, Iran
Q36292064Prevalence of Class 1 Integrons and Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamases among Multi-Drug Resistant Escherichia coli Isolates from North of Iran.
Q98178037Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases in E. coli of Rats in the Region North East of Gabon
Q44686193Prevalence of acquired fosfomycin resistance among extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates in Korea and IS26-composite transposon surrounding fosA3.
Q35646207Prevalence of bla (CTX M) extended spectrum beta lactamase gene in enterobacteriaceae from critical care patients
Q91840446Prevalence of class 1 integron in Escherichia coli isolated from animal sources in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Q54442537Prevalence of community-occurring extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Brazil.
Q34461810Prevalence of extended spectrum beta lactamase producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae urinary isolates in a tertiary care hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal
Q42978682Prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae and trends in antibiotic consumption in a county of Sweden
Q54417152Prevalence of rectal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli among elderly people in community settings in China.
Q41062335Prevalence of β-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli from Retail Meat in Turkey
Q89619272Probing the role of the conserved residue Glu166 in a class A β-lactamase using neutron and X-ray protein crystallography
Q41099303Progress towards antimicrobial resistance containment and control in Indonesia
Q43482683Prolonged fecal shedding of CTX-M-15-producing Escherichia coli and recurrent sepsis in a patient after cord blood stem-cell transplantation
Q43251098Prospective study of fecal colonization by extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in neutropenic patients with cancer.
Q94603616Quantifying antibiotic impact on within-patient dynamics of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase resistance
Q34537383Quantitative exploration of the occurrence of lateral gene transfer by using nitrogen fixation genes as a case study
Q35666937Rapid and sensitive detection of antibiotic resistance on a programmable digital microfluidic platform
Q42112155Rapid dissemination and diversity of CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamase genes in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from healthy children from low-resource settings in Latin America.
Q37257940Rapid emergence of ESBL producers in E. coli causing urinary and wound infections in Pakistan.
Q35758887Rapid genotyping of CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamases by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography
Q50913614Rate of transmission of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacteriaceae without contact isolation.
Q35764110Recent Emergence of Escherichia coli with Cephalosporin Resistance Conferred by blaCTX-M on Washington State Dairy Farms
Q40014484Recent changes in the epidemiology and management of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Q35364501Recombination in IS26 and Tn2 in the evolution of multiresistance regions carrying blaCTX-M-15 on conjugative IncF plasmids from Escherichia coli.
Q41956234Regional resistance surveillance program results for 12 Asia-Pacific nations (2011).
Q36075902Residues Distal to the Active Site Contribute to Enhanced Catalytic Activity of Variant and Hybrid β-Lactamases Derived from CTX-M-14 and CTX-M-15
Q37291370Resistance in bacteria of the food chain: epidemiology and control strategies
Q99411775Resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins in Escherichia coli and other Enterobacterales from Canadian turkeys
Q57729521Risk factors for faecal colonisation with Escherichia coli producing extended-spectrum and plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamases in dogs
Q36364145Risk factors for infection or colonization with CTX-M extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-positive Escherichia coli.
Q93221210Role of TEM-1 β-Lactamase in the Predominance of Ampicillin-Sulbactam-Nonsusceptible Escherichia coli in Japan
Q42111167Roles of residues Cys69, Asn104, Phe160, Gly232, Ser237, and Asp240 in extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Toho-1.
Q42727520Salmonella enterica serovar infantis producing a CTX-M-9 beta-lactamase
Q47150482Scientific Opinion on the public health risks of bacterial strains producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases and/or AmpC β-lactamases in food and food-producing animals
Q34357320Screening of clinical, food, water and animal isolates of Escherichia coli for the presence of blaCTX-M extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) antibiotic resistance gene loci.
Q54242866Selection of Potential Therapeutic Bacteriophages that Lyse a CTX-M-15 Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Producing Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi Strain from the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Q49998289Sequence analysis of a CTX-M-1 IncI1 plasmid found in Salmonella 4,5,12:i:-, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae on a UK pig farm
Q28472418Sequence analysis of pKF3-70 in Klebsiella pneumoniae: probable origin from R100-like plasmid of Escherichia coli
Q35912785Sequencing and comparative genomic analysis of pK29, a 269-kilobase conjugative plasmid encoding CMY-8 and CTX-M-3 beta-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Q35914890Simple and rapid sample preparation system for the molecular detection of antibiotic resistant pathogens in human urine.
Q54288940Sites of colonization with extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL)-producing enterobacteriaceae: the rationale for screening.
Q34720052Spread of Escherichia coli strains with high-level cefotaxime and ceftazidime resistance between the community, long-term care facilities, and hospital institutions
Q35840807Spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase CTX-M-producing escherichia coli clinical isolates in community and nosocomial environments in Portugal
Q52661545Structural and Mechanistic Basis for Extended-Spectrum Drug-Resistance Mutations in Altering the Specificity of TEM, CTX-M, and KPC β-lactamases.
Q27682972Structural insights into the broadened substrate profile of the extended-spectrum β-lactamase OXY-1-1 from Klebsiella oxytoca
Q34335278Structure, function, and inhibition along the reaction coordinate of CTX-M beta-lactamases
Q41814502Study of CTX-M Type of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase among Nosocomial Isolates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in South India
Q64940654Study of class 1 integrons in multidrug-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from different hospitals in Karachi.
Q39266461Survey of CTX-M Gene Frequency in Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolates Using the Combination Disk and PCR Methods in Ahvaz, Iran
Q35192249Susceptibility of extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae according to the new CLSI breakpoints
Q40127260Synergistic Effect of Doripenem and Cefotaxime to Inhibit CTX-M-15 Type β-Lactamases: Biophysical and Microbiological Views
Q57056883Synergistic effects of functionally distinct substitutions in β-lactamase variants shed light on the evolution of bacterial drug resistance
Q53525114Synthesis and Characterization of Cefotaxime Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles and Their Use to Target Drug-Resistant CTX-M-Producing Bacterial Pathogens.
Q38842620Tackling Threats and Future Problems of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria
Q27644352The Acylation Mechanism of CTX-M β-Lactamase at 0.88 Å Resolution
Q42379531The Drug-Resistant Variant P167S Expands the Substrate Profile of CTX-M β-Lactamases for Oxyimino-Cephalosporin Antibiotics by Enlarging the Active Site upon Acylation
Q92352916The Effects of β-Lactam Antibiotics on Surface Modifications of Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli: A Multiscale Approach
Q37725893The Efficacy of Isolated Bacteriophages from Pig Farms against ESBL/AmpC-Producing Escherichia coli from Pig and Turkey Farms
Q47158818The European Union summary report on antimicrobial resistance in zoonotic and indicator bacteria from humans, animals and food in 2015
Q46786889The MAST® D68C test: an interesting tool for detecting extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae.
Q38908394The Prevalence of CTX-M-15 Extended-spectrum β-Lactamases Among Salmonella spp. and Shigella spp. Isolated from three Iranian Hospitals
Q60949800The Prevalence of Colistin Resistant Strains and Antibiotic Resistance Gene Profiles in Funan River, China
Q27666390The active site protonation states of perdeuterated Toho-1 β-lactamase determined by neutron diffraction support a role for Glu166 as the general base in acylation
Q35120750The antibacterial effect of nitric oxide against ESBL-producing uropathogenic E. coli is improved by combination with miconazole and polymyxin B nonapeptide
Q37650562The arable ecosystem as battleground for emergence of new human pathogens
Q38497797The complex epidemiology of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae
Q97521919The complex genetic region conferring transferable antibiotic resistance in multidrug-resistant and extremely drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates
Q36449603The continuing challenge of ESBLs
Q37069191The current state of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacilli in North America
Q22065663The emergence of antibiotic resistance by mutation
Q46657313The first major extended-spectrum beta-lactamase outbreak in Scandinavia was caused by clonal spread of a multiresistant Klebsiella pneumoniae producing CTX-M-15.
Q33634460The impact of production of extended-spectrum β-lactamases on the 28-day mortality rate of patients with Proteus mirabilis bacteremia in Korea
Q36667059The novel CTX-M-116 β-lactamase gene discovered in Proteus mirabilis is composed of parts of the CTX-M-22 and CTX-M-23 genes.
Q46717789The prevalence of ESBL-producing E. coli and Klebsiella strains in the Copenhagen area of Denmark
Q35507460The prevalence of Escherichia coli strains with extended spectrum beta-lactamases isolated in China
Q37664308The structure of Toho1 β-lactamase in complex with penicillin reveals the role of Tyr105 in substrate recognition
Q28474307The sudden dominance of blaCTX-M harbouring plasmids in Shigella spp. Circulating in Southern Vietnam
Q24646623Three decades of beta-lactamase inhibitors
Q33938238Tn5393d, a complex Tn5393 derivative carrying the PER-1 extended-spectrum beta-lactamase gene and other resistance determinants.
Q42588451Transcriptional analysis of the bla(CTX-M-2) gene in Salmonella enterica serovar Infantis
Q36204999Transfer between an Algerian and a French hospital of four multi-drug resistant bacterial strains together via a single patient
Q39428132Translational Inhibition of CTX-M Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase in Clinical Strains of Escherichia coli by Synthetic Antisense Oligonucleotides Partially Restores Sensitivity to Cefotaxime.
Q41807595Trends in production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among enterobacteria of medical interest: report of the second Italian nationwide survey
Q34282016Twelve positions in a β-lactamase that can expand its substrate spectrum with a single amino acid substitution
Q24644798Updated functional classification of beta-lactamases
Q47150305Urgent advice on the public health risk of Shiga-toxin producingEscherichia coliin fresh vegetables
Q35735182Urinary Tract Infections in Kidney Transplant Patients Due to Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae-Producing Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases: Risk Factors and Molecular Epidemiology
Q48306999Use of a Commercially Available Microarray to Characterize Antibiotic-Resistant Clinical Isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae
Q35942940Using nucleic acid microarrays to perform molecular epidemiology and detect novel β-lactamases: a snapshot of extended-spectrum β-lactamases throughout the world
Q40259704Virtual Screening for Potential Inhibitors of CTX-M-15 Protein of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Q102058997Virulence-determinants and antibiotic-resistance genes of MDR-E. coli isolated from secondary infections following FMD-outbreak in cattle
Q40714813What does the susceptible-dose dependent interpretive category for cefepime in ESBL-producing bacteria?
Q34652593Whole genome sequence analysis of the first Australian OXA-48-producing outbreak-associated Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates: the resistome and in vivo evolution
Q37428648Whole-Genome Sequencing Identifies In Vivo Acquisition of a blaCTX-M-27-Carrying IncFII Transmissible Plasmid as the Cause of Ceftriaxone Treatment Failure for an Invasive Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Infection
Q30389643Wide dissemination of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli in community residents in the Indochinese peninsula
Q37032869Widespread dissemination of aminoglycoside resistance genes armA and rmtB in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in Taiwan producing CTX-M-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases
Q59813445Zinc Blockade of SOS Response Inhibits Horizontal Transfer of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Enteric Bacteria
Q85520104[Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing-enterobacteriaceae]
Q54394159[Prevalence of the TEM, SHV and CTX-M families of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp at the University Hospital of Santa Maria, State of Rio Grande do Sul].
Q36738342beta-Lactam resistance and beta-lactamases in bacteria of animal origin
Q36605361bla CTX-M-152, a Novel Variant of CTX-M-group-25, Identified in a Study Performed on the Prevalence of Multidrug Resistance among Natural Inhabitants of River Yamuna, India.
Q42708799bla(CTX-M) genes in clinical Salmonella isolates recovered from humans in England and Wales from 1992 to 2003.
Q46840095bla(CTX-M-2) and bla(CTX-M-28) extended-spectrum beta-lactamase genes and class 1 integrons in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae from Brazil
Q37144817blaCTX-M genes in escherichia coli strains from Croatian Hospitals are located in new (blaCTX-M-3a) and widely spread (blaCTX-M-3a and blaCTX-M-15) genetic structures
Q35859993blaCTX-M-1/9/1 Hybrid Genes May Have Been Generated from blaCTX-M-15 on an IncI2 Plasmid
Q49961853pMEX01, a 70kb plasmid isolated from Escherichia coli that confers resistance to multiple β-lactam antibiotics
Q40902394qnrA in CTX-M-producing Escherichia coli isolates from France
Q39041101β-Lactamases Encoded by blaCTX-M Group I Genes as Determinants of Resistance of Esbl-Positive Enterobacteriaceae in European Soldiers in Tropical Mali

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