Mitochondrial disorders of the nervous system: clinical, biochemical, and molecular genetic features

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Mitochondrial disorders of the nervous system: clinical, biochemical, and molecular genetic features is …
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review articleQ7318358
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P356DOI10.1016/S0074-7742(02)53005-1
P698PubMed publication ID12512338
P5875ResearchGate publication ID10964960

P2093author name stringDominic Thyagarajan
Edward Byrne
P2860cites workThe first nuclear-encoded complex I mutation in a patient with Leigh syndromeQ22008460
SURF1, encoding a factor involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase, is mutated in Leigh syndromeQ22008476
Thymidine phosphorylase gene mutations in MNGIE, a human mitochondrial disorderQ22008732
Fatal infantile cardioencephalomyopathy with COX deficiency and mutations in SCO2, a COX assembly geneQ22010737
A unifying concept: the history of cell theoryQ22122311
Role of adenine nucleotide translocator 1 in mtDNA maintenanceQ22254737
Mutation of a nuclear succinate dehydrogenase gene results in mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiencyQ24308632
Spastic paraplegia and OXPHOS impairment caused by mutations in paraplegin, a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial metalloproteaseQ24309083
Demonstration of a new pathogenic mutation in human complex I deficiency: a 5-bp duplication in the nuclear gene encoding the 18-kD (AQDQ) subunitQ24309157
A novel X-linked gene, DDP, shows mutations in families with deafness (DFN-1), dystonia, mental deficiency and blindnessQ24311730
A third locus predisposing to multiple deletions of mtDNA in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegiaQ24540317
A case of severe hypermetabolism of nonthyroid origin with a defect in the maintenance of mitochondrial respiratory control: a correlated clinical, biochemical, and morphological studyQ24601956
INTRAMITOCHONDRIAL FIBERS WITH DNA CHARACTERISTICS. I. FIXATION AND ELECTRON STAINING REACTIONSQ24683004
Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's diseaseQ27860459
Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genomeQ27860659
Effect of coenzyme Q10 in patients with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS): evaluation by noninvasive tissue oximetryQ74579034
RAPID EXAMINATION OF MUSCLE TISSUE. AN IMPROVED TRICHROME METHOD FOR FRESH-FROZEN BIOPSY SECTIONSQ76607062
Comparative biochemical studies of ATPases in cells from patients with the T8993G or T8993C mitochondrial DNA mutationsQ77740217
The enigmatic relationship between mitochondrial dysfunction and Leber's hereditary optic neuropathyQ78059462
Mitochondria in the etiology and pathogenesis of parkinson's diseaseQ104005597
Isolated complex I deficiency in children: clinical, biochemical and genetic aspectsQ28143420
A controlled clinical trial of dichloroacetate for treatment of lactic acidosis in adults. The Dichloroacetate-Lactic Acidosis Study GroupQ28202643
Are duplications of mitochondrial DNA characteristic of Kearns-Sayre syndrome?Q28239999
Muscle Carnitine Palmityltransferase Deficiency and MyoglobinuriaQ28245199
Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE): clinical, biochemical, and genetic features of an autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorderQ28252466
Mitochondrial DNA mutation associated with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathyQ28292821
An autosomal locus predisposing to deletions of mitochondrial DNAQ28300006
Mitochondrial myopathy with tRNA(Leu(UUR)) mutation and complex I deficiency responsive to riboflavinQ28301883
Improvement of abnormal pyruvate metabolism and cardiac conduction defect with coenzyme Q10 in Kearns-Sayre syndromeQ28307882
Depletion of muscle mitochondrial DNA in AIDS patients with zidovudine-induced myopathyQ28322496
Exogenous coenzyme Q (coq) fails to increase coq in skeletal muscle of two patients with mitochondrial myopathiesQ28335432
Human cells lacking mtDNA: repopulation with exogenous mitochondria by complementationQ29614475
Retinitis Pigmentosa, External Ophthalmoplegia, and Complete Heart BlockQ30053138
Origin and functional consequences of the complex I defect in Parkinson's diseaseQ30469425
Mitochondrial involvement in Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, hereditary spastic paraplegia and Friedreich's ataxiaQ33540916
Respiratory chain complex I deficiency: an underdiagnosed energy generation disorderQ33600939
Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and strokelike episodes with recurrent abdominal symptoms and coenzyme Q10 administrationQ33629847
Coenzyme Q10 in health and diseaseQ33771684
Recent advances and future developments in PGD.Q33830561
Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders II: neurodegenerative disorders and nuclear gene defectsQ33832717
Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders I: mitochondrial DNA defectsQ33838022
Secondary carnitine deficiency and impaired docosahexaenoic (22:6n-3) acid synthesis: a common denominator in the pathophysiology of diseases of oxidative phosphorylation and beta-oxidationQ33843176
Leigh syndrome associated with a mutation in the NDUFS7 (PSST) nuclear encoded subunit of complex I.Q33864258
Recent advances in the molecular pathogenesis of Friedreich ataxiaQ33892619
Myoclonic epilepsy and ragged-red fiber disease (MERRF) is associated with a mitochondrial DNA tRNA(Lys) mutationQ34152888
Mutations of SURF-1 in Leigh disease associated with cytochrome c oxidase deficiencyQ34388122
Genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis for the mitochondrial DNA mutations at nucleotide 8993Q34390017
Determinants of plasma coenzyme Q10 in humansQ34756772
Mitochondrial cytopathy. A multisystem disorder with ragged red fibres on muscle biopsyQ35115281
The fate of human sperm-derived mtDNA in somatic cellsQ35249690
Skewed segregation of the mtDNA nt 8993 (T-->G) mutation in human oocytesQ35250357
Heterogeneous presentation in A3243G mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA(Leu(UUR)) geneQ35266591
A defect in pyruvate decarboxylase in a child with an intermittent movement disorderQ35575222
Deficiency of the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase component of complex I of mitochondrial electron transport. Fatal infantile lactic acidosis and hypermetabolism with skeletal-cardiac myopathy and encephalopathyQ35575407
Inhibition by valproic acid of pyruvate uptake by brain mitochondriaQ48955321
Idebenone improves cerebral mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in a patient with MELAS.Q48958167
Multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions associated with autosomal recessive ophthalmoplegia and severe cardiomyopathyQ48984980
Leigh syndrome: clinical features and biochemical and DNA abnormalities.Q49107059
A novel mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA(Thr) gene associated with a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy.Q50513667
Cardiac transplantation in an incomplete Kearns-Sayre syndrome with mitochondrial DNA deletion.Q50528281
Oculocraniosomatic neuromuscular disease with "ragged-red" fibers.Q50643739
In vivo assessment of human skeletal muscle mitochondria respiration in health and disease.Q50932730
Genetic heterogeneity in Leigh syndrome.Q51025660
Evaluation of bupivacaine-induced muscle regeneration in the treatment of ptosis in patients with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia and Kearns-Sayre syndrome.Q51413404
Reversal of a mitochondrial DNA defect in human skeletal muscle.Q51540428
Inhalation anaesthesia and the Kearns-Sayre syndrome.Q51624745
Myoclonus epilepsy associated with ragged-red fibers: a G-to-A mutation at nucleotide pair 8363 in mitochondrial tRNA(Lys) in two families.Q52003324
Ubidecarenone in the treatment of mitochondrial myopathies: a multi-center double-blind trial.Q54088093
Gene shifting: a novel therapy for mitochondrial myopathy.Q54095861
Dichloroacetate in the treatment of lactic acidosis.Q54128966
Short-term aerobic training response in chronic myopathiesQ57042649
Effects of aerobic training in patients with mitochondrial myopathiesQ57042769
Short-term dichloroacetate treatment improves indices of cerebral metabolism in patients with mitochondrial disordersQ57043166
Late-onset mitochondrial myopathyQ57043262
Coenzyme Q10 with multiple vitamins is generally ineffective in treatment of mitochondrial diseaseQ57043469
Loss-of-function mutations of SURF-1 are specifically associated with Leigh syndrome with cytochromec oxidase deficiencyQ57251902
Oxidative phosphorylation defect associated with primary adrenal insufficiencyQ57306600
An autosomal dominant disorder with multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA starting at the D-loop regionQ57588514
Altered properties of mitochondrial ATP-synthase in patients with a T-->G mutation in the ATPase 6 (subunit a) gene at position 8993 of mtDNAQ57848253
Deletions of muscle mitochondrial DNA in patients with mitochondrial myopathiesQ59055292
Maternal inheritance of mammalian mitochondrial DNAQ59078573
Beneficial effect of sodium dichloroacetate in muscle cytochrome C oxidase deficiencyQ60746562
The mitochondrial DNA G13513A transition in ND5 is associated with a LHON/MELAS overlap syndrome and may be a frequent cause of MELASQ61797346
DECLINE IN SKELETAL MUSCLE MITOCHONDRIAL RESPIRATORY CHAIN FUNCTION: POSSIBLE FACTOR IN AGEINGQ61874684
Mitochondrial DNA mutations in complex I and tRNA genes in Parkinson's diseaseQ64796856
Maternally transmitted diabetes and deafness associated with a 10.4 kb mitochondrial DNA deletionQ67482157
Differential diagnosis of fatal and benign cytochrome c oxidase-deficient myopathies of infancy: an immunohistochemical approachQ67912811
A novel point mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA(Leu)(UUR) gene in a family with mitochondrial myopathyQ68030833
31P NMR spectroscopy and ergometer exercise test as evidence for muscle oxidative performance improvement with coenzyme Q in mitochondrial myopathiesQ68150271
Mitochondrial dysfunction in multiple symmetrical lipomatosisQ68246672
Clinical and biochemical correlations in mitochondrial myopathies treated with coenzyme Q10Q68352956
Recurrent respiratory insufficiency and depressed ventilatory drive complicating mitochondrial myopathiesQ68694871
Long-term coenzyme Q10 therapy for a mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with cytochrome c oxidase deficiency: a 31P NMR studyQ69335917
Fatal metabolic acidosis, hyperglycemia, and coma after steroid therapy for Kearns-Sayre syndromeQ69498447
Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy (MELAS): pathological study and successful therapy with coenzyme Q10 and idebenoneQ69640505
Mitochondrial myopathy and cardiomyopathy in siblingsQ69647475
Clinical improvement after administration of coenzyme Q10 in a patient with mitochondrial encephalomyopathyQ69755914
Prolonged aerobic exercise: physiological studies in rat gastrocnemius with additional observations on the effects of acute mitochondrial blockadeQ69788381
Mitochondrial myopathiesQ69812514
Familial mitochondrial myopathy associated with peripheral neuropathy: partial deficiencies of complex I and complex IVQ69848277
Treatment of Kearns-Sayre syndrome with coenzyme Q10Q69991702
Treatment of mitochondrial myopathy due to complex III deficiency with vitamins K3 and C: A 31P-NMR follow-up studyQ70143531
The effects of valproate on intermediary metabolism in isolated rat hepatocytes and intact ratsQ70444106
Multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA in several tissues of a patient with severe retarded depression and familial progressive external ophthalmoplegiaQ35603406
The Petite Mutation in YeastQ36005039
Nondroplet ultrastructural demonstration of cytochrome oxidase activity with a polymerizing osmiophilic reagent, diaminobenzidine (DAB).Q36189741
Peripheral neuropathy associated with mitochondrial myopathyQ36425631
Developmental genetics of deleted mtDNA in mitochondrial oculomyopathyQ36852771
Mitochondrial toxicity of antiviral drugsQ40429889
Mitochondrial DNA mutations in human degenerative diseases and agingQ40437251
Mitochondrial diseases of muscle.Q40558696
Treatment of mitochondrial diseaseQ40898218
Peptide nucleic acid delivery to human mitochondriaQ40905811
Mitochondrial DNA transmission of the mitochondrial defect in Parkinson's diseaseQ41015571
Selective inhibition of mutant human mitochondrial DNA replication in vitro by peptide nucleic acidsQ41131488
Widespread tissue distribution of mitochondrial DNA deletions in Kearns-Sayre syndromeQ41777128
Experimentally induced defects of mitochondrial metabolism in rat skeletal muscle. Biological effects of the mitochondrial uncoupling agent 2,4-dinitrophenolQ41985182
Experimentally induced defects of mitochondrial metabolism in rat skeletal muscle. Biological effects of the NADH: coenzyme Q reductase inhibitor diphenyleneiodoniumQ42005317
Coenzyme Q in serum and muscle of 5 patients with Kearns-Sayre syndrome and 12 patients with ophthalmoplegia plusQ42197214
Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with corticosteroid dependenceQ42198296
Mitochondrial myopathy with cardiomyopathy, lactic acidosis and response to prednisone and thiamineQ42261338
Luft's disease. Further biochemical and ultrastructural studies of skeletal muscle in the second caseQ42449142
HUMAN MYOPATHY WITH GIANT ABNORMAL MITOCHONDRIA.Q42449412
Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the evaluation of mitochondrial myopathies: results of a 6-month therapy study with coenzyme Q.Q42638811
MELAS syndrome: Characteristic migrainous and epileptic features and maternal transmissionQ43447740
The T9176G mtDNA mutation severely affects ATP production and results in Leigh syndromeQ43540511
Familial cerebellar ataxia with muscle coenzyme Q10 deficiencyQ43569625
Carnitine Deficiency of Human Skeletal Muscle with Associated Lipid Storage Myopathy: A New SyndromeQ44097276
MELAS syndrome with mitochondrial tRNA(Leu)(UUR) mutation: correlation of clinical state, nerve conduction, and muscle 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy during treatment with nicotinamide and riboflavinQ44244041
Mitochondrial DNA deletions in inherited recurrent myoglobinuriaQ44492514
Multiple cytochrome deficiency and deteriorated mitochondrial polypeptide composition in fatal infantile mitochondrial myopathy and renal dysfunctionQ44579221
Lumping or splitting? "Ophthalmoplegia-plus" or Kearns-Sayre syndrome?Q44622536
Therapeutic effect of sodium dichloroacetate on visual and auditory hallucinations in a patient with MELAS.Q44946882
Ophthalmoplegia plus. The neurodegenerative disorders associated with progressive external ophthalmoplegiaQ45031181
Mitochondrial ribosomal RNA mutation associated with both antibiotic–induced and non–syndromic deafnessQ46157086
Mitochondrial DNA deletions in progressive external ophthalmoplegia and Kearns-Sayre syndromeQ46963412
G8363A mutation in the mitochondrial DNA transfer ribonucleic acidLys gene: another cause of Leigh syndromeQ47622391
Mutant NDUFV1 subunit of mitochondrial complex I causes leukodystrophy and myoclonic epilepsyQ47979553
Improved brain and muscle mitochondrial respiration with CoQ. An in vivo study by 31P-MR spectroscopy in patients with mitochondrial cytopathiesQ48155006
Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia: distribution of multiple mitochondrial DNA deletionsQ48161404
Molecular genetic characterization of an X-linked form of Leigh's syndromeQ48270904
The clinical features of mitochondrial myopathyQ48291336
Families of mtDNA re-arrangements can be detected in patients with mtDNA deletions: duplications may be a transient intermediate form.Q48351874
Respiratory chain failure in adult muscle fibres: relationship with ageing and possible implications for the neuronal poolQ48439827
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy: use in monitoring MELAS treatmentQ48449766
Familial poliodystrophy, mitochondrial myopathy, and lactate acidemiaQ48451534
Effects of dichloroacetate in three patients with MELAS.Q48522315
A new mitochondrial myopathy. Biochemical studies revealing a deficiency in the cytochrome b-c1 complex (complex III) of the respiratory chainQ48599385
A mitochondrial DNA tRNA(Val) point mutation associated with adult-onset Leigh syndromeQ48647985
Maternally inherited encephalopathy associated with a single-base insertion in the mitochondrial tRNATrp geneQ48649113
Treatment of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with a combination of cytochrome C and vitamins B1 and B2.Q48697072
Fatal infantile mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with complex I and IV deficienciesQ70456967
Plasma carnitine insufficiency and effectiveness of L-carnitine therapy in patients with mitochondrial myopathyQ70552833
Muscle carnitine deficiency and lipid storage myopathy in patients with mitochondrial myopathyQ70746780
Correction of increased plasma pyruvate and plasma lactate levels using large doses of thiamine in patients with Kearns-Sayre syndromeQ70818901
Association of the mitochondrial 8344 MERRF mutation with maternally inherited spinocerebellar degeneration and Leigh diseaseQ70894644
Ekbom's syndrome of photomyoclonus, cerebellar ataxia and cervical lipoma is associated with the tRNA(Lys) A8344G mutation in mitochondrial DNAQ71023958
Inhibitory effects of sodium valproate on oxidative phosphorylationQ71579315
Carnitine deficiency and hyperammonemia associated with valproic acid therapyQ71624874
Single large-scale mitochondrial DNA deletion in a patient with mitochondrial myopathy associated with multiple symmetric lipomatosisQ71656694
Point mutations in mitochondrial tRNA genes: sequence analysis of chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO)Q71657315
Leigh-type neuropathology in Pearson syndrome associated with impaired ATP production and a novel mtDNA deletionQ71761168
Mitochondrial inheritance in a mitochondrially mediated diseaseQ71773887
The mitochondrial DNA transfer RNALeu(UUR) A-->G(3243) mutation. A clinical and genetic studyQ71843071
Variation in mitochondrial DNA levels in muscle from normal controls. Is depletion of mtDNA in patients with mitochondrial myopathy a distinct clinical syndromeQ71925303
Contrasting histochemical features of various mitochondrial syndromesQ71932421
Mitochondrial encephalopathy with multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions: a report of two families and two sporadic cases with unusual clinical and neuropathological featuresQ71939979
Widespread tissue distribution of multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions in familial mitochondrial myopathyQ72006057
A novel mitochondrial ATPase 6 point mutation in familial bilateral striatal necrosisQ72044484
Nuclear expression of mitochondrial genes implicated in human encephalomyopathiesQ72114392
Distribution of wild-type and common deletion forms of mtDNA in normal and respiration-deficient muscle fibers from patients with mitochondrial myopathyQ72372563
Multiple symmetric lipomatosis: abnormalities in complex IV and multiple deletions in mitochondrial DNAQ72437008
Benign mitochondrial myopathy with decreased succinate cytochrome C reductase activityQ72489217
NADH-CoQ reductase deficient myopathy: successful treatment with riboflavinQ72560397
Treatment of complex I deficiency with riboflavinQ72576684
The mutation at nt 8993 of mitochondrial DNA is a common cause of Leigh's syndromeQ72632067
Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia is associated with a novel mutation in the mitochondrial tRNA(Asn) geneQ72856847
Rapid and noninvasive screening of patients with mitochondrial myopathyQ72860652
Fatal infhntile mitochondrial myopathy and renal dysfunction due to cytochrome-c-oxidase deficiencyQ72863474
Exercise intolerance due to mutations in the cytochrome b gene of mitochondrial DNAQ73031929
Peripheral neuropathy in mitochondrial encephalomyopathiesQ73127089
Familial multisystem degeneration with parkinsonism associated with the 11778 mitochondrial DNA mutationQ73187402
Two cases of prenatal analysis for the pathogenic T to G substitution at nucleotide 8993 in mitochondrial DNAQ73254846
Correction of pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction with coenzyme Q(10) in a patient with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes syndrome and diabetes mellitusQ73281188
Single-fiber analysis of mitochondrial A3243G mutation in four different phenotypesQ73443115
Pearson marrow pancreas syndrome: a molecular study and clinical managementQ73486537
Mitochondrial DNA point mutation T9176C in Leigh syndromeQ73488510
Sensory ataxic neuropathy as the presenting feature of a novel mitochondrial diseaseQ73508536
Mitochondrial DNA mutations in Leigh syndrome and their phylogenetic implicationsQ73558959
Leigh syndrome associated with the T9176C mutation in the ATPase 6 gene of mitochondrial DNAQ73624602
Differential features of patients with mutations in two COX assembly genes, SURF-1 and SCO2Q73775066
Concomitant administration of sodium dichloroacetate and vitamin B1 for lactic acidemia in children with MELAS syndromeQ73785209
A randomized, controlled trial of creatine monohydrate in patients with mitochondrial cytopathiesQ73925198
Leigh disease caused by the mitochondrial DNA G14459A mutation in unrelated familiesQ73998370
Multiple mtDNA deletions features in autosomal dominant and recessive diseases suggest distinct pathogenesesQ74093688
Successful treatment by direct hemoperfusion of coma possibly resulting from mitochondrial dysfunction in acute valproate intoxicationQ74526036
P304page(s)93-144
P577publication date2002-01-01
P1433published inInternational Review of NeurobiologyQ15754273
P1476titleMitochondrial disorders of the nervous system: clinical, biochemical, and molecular genetic features
P478volume53

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