| P50 | author | Scott V. Edwards | Q20090642 |
| | Reto Burri | Q59560464 |
| | Emily A O'Connor | Q88311779 |
| P2093 | author name string | Helena Westerdahl | |
| P2860 | cites work | MHC diversity, malaria and lifetime reproductive success in collared flycatchers. | Q44250568 |
| | Mhc-linked survival and lifetime reproductive success in a wild population of great tits | Q45554721 |
| | Balancing selection and genetic drift create unusual patterns of MHCIIβ variation in Galápagos mockingbirds | Q46499270 |
| | Molecular characterization of classical and nonclassical MHC class I genes from the golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus). | Q46619577 |
| | MHC diversity in two Acrocephalus species: the outbred Great reed warbler and the inbred Seychelles warbler | Q46729920 |
| | PCR-based isolation of multigene families: lessons from the avian MHC class IIB. | Q46938802 |
| | The properties of the single chicken MHC classical class II alpha chain ( B-LA) gene indicate an ancient origin for the DR/E-like isotype of class II molecules | Q47370224 |
| | At least one class I gene in restriction fragment pattern-Y (Rfp-Y), the second MHC gene cluster in the chicken, is transcribed, polymorphic, and shows divergent specialization in antigen binding region. | Q47582627 |
| | At least one YMHCI molecule in the chicken is alloimmunogenic and dynamically expressed on spleen cells during development | Q47598494 |
| | Recent natural selection causes adaptive evolution of an avian polygenic trait. | Q47757110 |
| | A 39-kb sequence around a blackbird Mhc class II gene: ghost of selection past and songbird genome architecture | Q47834749 |
| | Antagonistic effects of a Mhc class I allele on malaria-infected house sparrows | Q47851351 |
| | Innate immunity and the evolution of resistance to an emerging infectious disease in a wild bird | Q48050484 |
| | Molecular characterization of three Mhc class II B haplotypes in the ring-necked pheasant | Q48086651 |
| | Generalists and Specialists: A New View of How MHC Class I Molecules Fight Infectious Pathogens. | Q48501373 |
| | Lack of evidence for selection favouring MHC haplotypes that combine high functional diversity | Q49838595 |
| | Removing noise from pyrosequenced amplicons | Q21284335 |
| | Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds | Q21558572 |
| | Concerted and birth-and-death evolution of multigene families | Q24544285 |
| | MHC-based patterns of social and extra-pair mate choice in the Seychelles warbler | Q24676058 |
| | The importance of immune gene variability (MHC) in evolutionary ecology and conservation | Q24816496 |
| | Structures of an MHC class I molecule from B21 chickens illustrate promiscuous peptide binding | Q27649329 |
| | Brief review of the chicken Major Histocompatibility Complex: the genes, their distribution on chromosome 16, and their contributions to disease resistance | Q28076184 |
| | Detection of polymorphisms of human DNA by gel electrophoresis as single-strand conformation polymorphisms | Q28256462 |
| | Structure and function of the human MHC class Ib molecules HLA-E, HLA-F and HLA-G | Q28279282 |
| | Ecology, Sexual Selection, and the Evolution of Mating Systems | Q28294410 |
| | Detection and localization of single base changes by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis | Q28298265 |
| | Improved genome inference in the MHC using a population reference graph | Q28646409 |
| | Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) markers in conservation biology | Q28744629 |
| | A novel type of class I gene organization in vertebrates: a large family of non-MHC-linked class I genes is expressed at the RNA level in the amphibian Xenopus | Q28775861 |
| | Contrasting histories of avian and mammalian Mhc genes revealed by class II B sequences from songbirds | Q28776066 |
| | Accuracy and quality of massively parallel DNA pyrosequencing | Q29622857 |
| | Multiple class I loci expressed by the quail Mhc. | Q30630505 |
| | Mhc diversity in two passerine birds: no evidence for a minimal essential Mhc. | Q30640553 |
| | New data from basal Australian songbird lineages show that complex structure of MHC class II β genes has early evolutionary origins within passerines | Q31098333 |
| | Polymorphism and transcription of Mhc class I genes in a passerine bird, the great reed warbler | Q31920974 |
| | Characterization of MHC class II genes from an ancient reptile lineage, Sphenodon (tuatara). | Q33226348 |
| | Characterization of the turkey MHC chromosome through genetic and physical mapping | Q33293061 |
| | Characterization of a nonclassical class I MHC gene in a reptile, the Galápagos marine iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus). | Q33358129 |
| | Structure and evolution of a new avian MHC class II B gene in a sub-Antarctic seabird, the thin-billed prion (Procellariiformes: Pachyptila belcheri). | Q33408197 |
| | Gene duplication and fragmentation in the zebra finch major histocompatibility complex. | Q33548504 |
| | Gene organisation determines evolution of function in the chicken MHC. | Q33630637 |
| | 100 million years of multigene family evolution: origin and evolution of the avian MHC class IIB. | Q33796076 |
| | Female house sparrows "count on" male genes: experimental evidence for MHC-dependent mate preference in birds | Q33820192 |
| | Characterization of MHC class I in a long distance migratory wader, the Icelandic black-tailed godwit | Q33841454 |
| | Transcriptional response to West Nile virus infection in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). | Q33862048 |
| | The utility of PacBio circular consensus sequencing for characterizing complex gene families in non-model organisms | Q34123744 |
| | Single locus typing of MHC class I and class II B loci in a population of red jungle fowl. | Q50653841 |
| | MHC genotype and male ornamentation: genetic evidence for the Hamilton-Zuk model. | Q50992181 |
| | A new hybrid approach for MHC genotyping: high-throughput NGS and long read MinION nanopore sequencing, with application to the non-model vertebrate Alpine chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra). | Q51145307 |
| | Cryptic female choice favours sperm from major histocompatibility complex-dissimilar males. | Q51207782 |
| | Social and extra-pair mating in relation to major histocompatibility complex variation in common yellowthroats. | Q51304425 |
| | Mhc supertypes confer both qualitative and quantitative resistance to avian malaria infections in a wild bird population. | Q51534687 |
| | Major histocompatibility complex class II compatibility, but not class I, predicts mate choice in a bird with highly developed olfaction. | Q51551325 |
| | Quantitative disease resistance: to better understand parasite-mediated selection on major histocompatibility complex. | Q51593866 |
| | Genetic mapping of the major histocompatibility complex in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). | Q51601784 |
| | Evolutionary patterns of MHC class II B in owls and their implications for the understanding of avian MHC evolution. | Q51691699 |
| | The Mhc class II of the Black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) consists of low numbers of B and Y genes with variable diversity and expression. | Q51704934 |
| | Unfinished Business: Evolution of the MHC and the Adaptive Immune System of Jawed Vertebrates. | Q52314223 |
| | Blood parasites shape extreme MHC diversity in a migratory passerine. | Q52321693 |
| | Complex Mhc-based mate choice in a wild passerine. | Q52569857 |
| | Defining the turkey MHC: identification of expressed class I- and class IIB-like genes independent of the MHC-B. | Q53237429 |
| | Extensive MHC class II B gene duplication in a passerine, the common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas). | Q53855058 |
| | MHC class I typing in a songbird with numerous loci and high polymorphism using motif-specific PCR and DGGE. | Q54716204 |
| | Plasmodium relictum infection and MHC diversity in the house sparrow (Passer domesticus). | Q55554213 |
| | Major histocompatibility complex variation and mate choice in a lekking bird, the great snipe (Gallinago media) | Q57775432 |
| | Evidence for sexual conflict over major histocompatibility complex diversity in a wild songbird | Q58805285 |
| | Associations between malaria and MHC genes in a migratory songbird | Q59211981 |
| | Characterization of the MHC class II α-chain gene in ducks | Q60147889 |
| | Characterization, Polymorphism, and Evolution of MHC Class II B Genes in Birds of Prey | Q60234423 |
| | Evolution of Copy Number at the MHC Varies across the Avian Tree of Life | Q60949420 |
| | Pathogen diversity drives the evolution of generalist MHC-II alleles in human populations | Q64238457 |
| | Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Genes and Disease Resistance in Fish. | Q64933455 |
| | A polymorphic system related to but genetically independent of the chicken major histocompatibility complex | Q70567977 |
| | Evolution of MHC genetic diversity: a tale of incest, pestilence and sexual preference | Q72278928 |
| | The "minimal essential MHC" revisited: both peptide-binding and cell surface expression level of MHC molecules are polymorphisms selected by pathogens in chickens | Q74010595 |
| | High resolution HLA class I typing by reference strand mediated conformation analysis (RSCA) | Q77134786 |
| | Social pairing and female mating fidelity predicted by restriction fragment length polymorphism similarity at the major histocompatibility complex in a songbird | Q79312517 |
| | Very low gene duplication rate in the yeast genome | Q81023694 |
| | Major histocompatibility complex variation in the endangered crested ibis Nipponia nippon and implications for reintroduction | Q83223646 |
| | The evolution of immunity in relation to colonization and migration | Q88311780 |
| | Divergent Allele Advantage at Human MHC Genes: Signatures of Past and Ongoing Selection | Q89075998 |
| | Major histocompatibility complex variation and blood parasites in resident and migratory populations of the common yellowthroat | Q89380990 |
| | How complete are "complete" genome assemblies?-An avian perspective | Q90408775 |
| | The Cynomolgus Macaque MHC Polymorphism in Experimental Medicine | Q92906822 |
| | Dynamics of Mhc evolution in birds and crocodilians: amplification of class II genes with degenerate primers | Q38288475 |
| | Genetic drift outweighs balancing selection in shaping post-bottleneck major histocompatibility complex variation in New Zealand robins (Petroicidae). | Q38334198 |
| | Characterization and locus-specific typing of MHC class I genes in the red-billed gull (Larus scopulinus) provides evidence for major, minor, and nonclassical loci | Q38337285 |
| | Comparative Genomics as a Foundation for Evo-Devo Studies in Birds. | Q38368196 |
| | Testing genotyping strategies for ultra-deep sequencing of a co-amplifying gene family: MHC class I in a passerine bird | Q38386210 |
| | Characterization of the house sparrow (Passer domesticus) transcriptome: a resource for molecular ecology and immunogenetics. | Q38481980 |
| | The MHC of the duck (Anas platyrhynchos) contains five differentially expressed class I genes | Q38512401 |
| | Extreme MHC class I diversity in the sedge warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus); selection patterns and allelic divergence suggest that different genes have different functions. | Q38662456 |
| | Expression and phylogenetic analyses reveal paralogous lineages of putatively classical and non-classical MHC-I genes in three sparrow species (Passer). | Q38666496 |
| | Major histocompatibility alleles associated with local resistance to malaria in a passerine | Q38914368 |
| | A beak size locus in Darwin's finches facilitated character displacement during a drought | Q39158648 |
| | Expression profiles for genes in the turkey major histocompatibility complex B-locus. | Q39416342 |
| | MHC class I variation in a natural blue tit population (Cyanistes caeruleus). | Q39535098 |
| | The evolution of highly variable immunity genes across a passerine bird radiation | Q40117506 |
| | Population Differences at MHC Do Not Explain Enhanced Resistance of Song Sparrows to Local Parasites | Q40414469 |
| | Comparative genomic analysis of two avian (quail and chicken) MHC regions. | Q40509210 |
| | Diversity of Mhc class I and IIB genes in house sparrows (Passer domesticus). | Q40531531 |
| | Antigen presentation by major histocompatibility complex class I-B molecules | Q40661205 |
| | The chicken B locus is a minimal essential major histocompatibility complex. | Q40915352 |
| | No assembly required: Full-length MHC class I allele discovery by PacBio circular consensus sequencing | Q41193804 |
| | Mating patterns in seminatural populations of mice influenced by MHC genotype | Q41780565 |
| | PCR diagnostics underestimate the prevalence of avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in experimentally-infected passerines | Q42040772 |
| | 454 sequencing reveals extreme complexity of the class II Major Histocompatibility Complex in the collared flycatcher. | Q42127181 |
| | Songbird genomics: analysis of 45 kb upstream of a polymorphic Mhc class II gene in red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus). | Q42655444 |
| | Adaptive divergence of ancient gene duplicates in the avian MHC class II beta. | Q42660388 |
| | In silico peptide-binding predictions of passerine MHC class I reveal similarities across distantly related species, suggesting convergence on the level of protein function | Q42684892 |
| | Gene conversion rapidly generates major histocompatibility complex diversity in recently founded bird populations | Q43506668 |
| | MHC variation is related to a sexually selected ornament, survival, and parasite resistance in common yellowthroats | Q43968586 |
| | Contrasting epidemic histories reveal pathogen-mediated balancing selection on class II MHC diversity in a wild songbird | Q34145934 |
| | Isolation of a 97-kb minimal essential MHC B locus from a new reverse-4D BAC library of the golden pheasant | Q34189355 |
| | Structure and polymorphism of the major histocompatibility complex class II region in the Japanese Crested Ibis, Nipponia nippon | Q34232996 |
| | Communal nesting patterns in mice implicate MHC genes in kin recognition | Q34276144 |
| | Peptide motifs of the single dominantly expressed class I molecule explain the striking MHC-determined response to Rous sarcoma virus in chickens | Q34334820 |
| | Sequencing of the core MHC region of black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) and comparative genomics of the galliform MHC. | Q34445773 |
| | Greater prairie chickens have a compact MHC-B with a single class IA locus | Q34487966 |
| | Structural genomic changes underlie alternative reproductive strategies in the ruff (Philomachus pugnax). | Q34501830 |
| | Characterization of MHC class I in a long-distance migrant shorebird suggests multiple transcribed genes and intergenic recombination. | Q34512002 |
| | A house finch (Haemorhous mexicanus) spleen transcriptome reveals intra- and interspecific patterns of gene expression, alternative splicing and genetic diversity in passerines | Q34529905 |
| | Gene conversion: mechanisms, evolution and human disease | Q34685613 |
| | Major histocompatibility complex class I evolution in songbirds: universal primers, rapid evolution and base compositional shifts in exon 3 | Q34777890 |
| | MHC genotyping of non-model organisms using next-generation sequencing: a new methodology to deal with artefacts and allelic dropout | Q34928724 |
| | Rapid evolution of disease resistance is accompanied by functional changes in gene expression in a wild bird | Q34977835 |
| | MHC-I affects infection intensity but not infection status with a frequent avian malaria parasite in blue tits | Q34983562 |
| | Genomic organization of the crested ibis MHC provides new insight into ancestral avian MHC structure | Q34997068 |
| | MHC class II pseudogene and genomic signature of a 32-kb cosmid in the house finch (Carpodacus mexicanus). | Q35026196 |
| | Expression levels of MHC class I molecules are inversely correlated with promiscuity of peptide binding | Q35573295 |
| | Characterization of class II β chain major histocompatibility complex genes in a family of Hawaiian honeycreepers: 'amakihi (Hemignathus virens). | Q35955338 |
| | Comparative genomics of major histocompatibility complexes | Q35987357 |
| | Evolution by the birth-and-death process in multigene families of the vertebrate immune system | Q36019200 |
| | Transcriptome sequencing of black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) for immune gene discovery and microsatellite development | Q36037476 |
| | MHC class Ib molecules bridge innate and acquired immunity | Q36146918 |
| | A New Chicken Genome Assembly Provides Insight into Avian Genome Structure | Q36194303 |
| | Coloniality and migration are related to selection on MHC genes in birds. | Q36214021 |
| | Structure and polymorphisms of the major histocompatibility complex in the Oriental stork, Ciconia boyciana | Q36283889 |
| | Direct determination of diploid genome sequences | Q36337332 |
| | Long-read sequence assembly of the gorilla genome | Q37036621 |
| | An MHC component to kin recognition and mate choice in birds: predictions, progress, and prospects | Q37245155 |
| | Role of diversifying selection and gene conversion in evolution of major histocompatibility complex loci | Q37562112 |
| | Antigen processing and presentation: evolution from a bird's eye view. | Q38062633 |
| | Evolution of the major histocompatibility complex: independent origin of nonclassical class I genes in different groups of mammals | Q38213566 |
| | Critical review of NGS analyses for de novo genotyping multigene families. | Q38222395 |
| | A quantitative review of MHC-based mating preference: the role of diversity and dissimilarity. | Q38253845 |
| P275 | copyright license | Creative Commons Attribution | Q6905323 |
| P6216 | copyright status | copyrighted | Q50423863 |
| P433 | issue | 10 | |
| P921 | main subject | genomics | Q222046 |
| | major histocompatibility complex | Q423163 |
| P577 | publication date | 2019-09-26 | |
| P1433 | published in | Cells | Q27724621 |
| P1476 | title | Avian MHC Evolution in the Era of Genomics: Phase 1.0. | |
| P478 | volume | 8 | |