| review article | Q7318358 |
| scholarly article | Q13442814 |
| P356 | DOI | 10.1074/JBC.270.14.7783 |
| P698 | PubMed publication ID | 7713867 |
| P2093 | author name string | Donelson JE | |
| P2860 | cites work | Mutation drift and repertoire shift in the maturation of the immune response | Q39658890 |
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| RNA splicing is required to make the messenger RNA for a variant surface antigen in trypanosomes. | Q40464798 | ||
| Antigen diversity in the bacterium B. hermsii through "somatic" mutations in rearranged vmp genes | Q40696088 | ||
| Activation of a vmp pseudogene in Borrella hermsii: an alternate mechanism of antigenic variation during relapsing fever | Q40698508 | ||
| Linear DNA of Borrelia species and antigenic variation | Q40713853 | ||
| Variable antigen genes of the relapsing fever agent Borrelia hermsii are activated by promoter addition | Q40751880 | ||
| Transposition of structural genes to an expression sequence on a linear plasmid causes antigenic variation in the bacterium Borrelia hermsii | Q40813837 | ||
| Discriminating intrinsic and antigen-selected mutational hotspots in immunoglobulin V genes | Q40858318 | ||
| Increased UV resistance of a xeroderma pigmentosum revertant cell line is correlated with selective repair of the transcribed strand of an expressed gene | Q41576125 | ||
| Structure of a telomeric expression site for variant specific surface antigens in Trypanosoma brucei | Q41874288 | ||
| Distribution of mutations around rearranged heavy-chain antibody variable-region genes | Q41966971 | ||
| A strand bias occurs in point mutations associated with variant surface glycoprotein gene conversion in Trypanosoma rhodesiense | Q43181774 | ||
| The anatomy and transcription of a telomeric expression site for variant-specific surface antigens in T. brucei | Q43544439 | ||
| High frequency of antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infections | Q43798071 | ||
| Stable expression of two variable surface glycoproteins by cloned Trypanosoma equiperdum | Q44355348 | ||
| Surface epitope variation via mosaic gene formation is potential key to long-term survival of Trypanosoma brucei | Q45178379 | ||
| On the DNA content and ploidy of trypanosomes | Q46198320 | ||
| Telomeric reciprocal recombination as a possible mechanism for antigenic variation in trypanosomes | Q46382878 | ||
| Point mutations are associated with a gene duplication leading to the bloodstream reexpression of a trypanosome metacyclic VSG. | Q48133443 | ||
| Coordinate transcription of variant surface glycoprotein genes and an expression site associated gene family in Trypanosoma brucei | Q48376802 | ||
| Two modes of activation of a single surface antigen gene of Trypanosoma brucei | Q48393331 | ||
| Expression of two variant surface glycoproteins on individual African trypanosomes during antigen switching. | Q53898827 | ||
| Molecular mechanism of transcription-repair coupling. | Q54659174 | ||
| Novel expression-linked copies of the genes for variant surface antigens in trypanosomes | Q59078039 | ||
| Genetics: Gene conversion in the absence of reciprocal recombination | Q59084411 | ||
| A structural motif in the variant surface glycoproteins of Trypanosoma brucei | Q27732130 | ||
| Gene conversion as a mechanism for antigenic variation in trypanosomes | Q28270944 | ||
| Chromosome structure: DNA nucleotide sequence elements of a subset of the minichromosomes of the protozoan Trypanosoma brucei | Q30450327 | ||
| Juxtaposition of expressed variable antigen genes with a conserved telomere in the bacterium Borrelia hermsii | Q33736067 | ||
| beta-D-glucosyl-hydroxymethyluracil: a novel modified base present in the DNA of the parasitic protozoan T. brucei | Q34061024 | ||
| Megabase-sized linear DNA in the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease agent | Q34294965 | ||
| Ordered appearance of antigenic variants of African trypanosomes explained in a mathematical model based on a stochastic switch process and immune-selection against putative switch intermediates | Q34324411 | ||
| Improved separation of chromosome-sized DNA from Trypanosoma brucei, stock 427-60. | Q35224456 | ||
| An analysis of cosmid clones of nuclear DNA from Trypanosoma brucei shows that the genes for variant surface glycoproteins are clustered in the genome. | Q35531608 | ||
| Expression of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored Trypanosoma brucei transferrin-binding protein complex in insect cells. | Q35574760 | ||
| The genes and transcripts of an antigen gene expression site from T. brucei | Q36024960 | ||
| Linear- and circular-plasmid copy numbers in Borrelia burgdorferi | Q36116952 | ||
| Phylogenetic analysis of the spirochetes | Q36154925 | ||
| Passenger transgenes reveal intrinsic specificity of the antibody hypermutation mechanism: clustering, polarity, and specific hot spots | Q36172034 | ||
| Antigenic variation of Borrelia hermsii | Q36347079 | ||
| Variable major proteins of Borrellia hermsii | Q36347108 | ||
| A gene from the variant surface glycoprotein expression site encodes one of several transmembrane adenylate cyclases located on the flagellum of Trypanosoma brucei | Q36963334 | ||
| Methylated DNA in Borrelia species | Q37608757 | ||
| Trypanosoma equiperdum: antigenic variations in experimental trypanosomiasis of rabbits | Q39436457 | ||
| P433 | issue | 14 | |
| P407 | language of work or name | English | Q1860 |
| P921 | main subject | Borrelia hermsii | Q4946575 |
| P1104 | number of pages | 4 | |
| P304 | page(s) | 7783-7786 | |
| P577 | publication date | 1995-04-01 | |
| P1433 | published in | Journal of Biological Chemistry | Q867727 |
| P1476 | title | Mechanisms of antigenic variation in Borrelia hermsii and African trypanosomes | |
| P478 | volume | 270 |
| Q48065349 | A new Ig-superfamily member, molluscan defence molecule (MDM) from Lymnaea stagnalis, is down-regulated during parasitosis |
| Q35079850 | A perspective on clonal phenotypic (antigenic) variation in protozoan parasites |
| Q46216243 | African trypanosomes have differentially expressed genes encoding homologues of the Leishmania GP63 surface protease |
| Q28306793 | An antibiotic, ascofuranone, specifically inhibits respiration and in vitro growth of long slender bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei brucei |
| Q56434799 | Anti-VSG antibodies induce an increase in Trypanosoma evansi intracellular Ca2+ concentration |
| Q33519059 | Antigen diversity in the parasitic bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum arises from selectively-represented, spatially clustered functional pseudogenes |
| Q34541435 | Antigenic variation by Borrelia hermsii occurs through recombination between extragenic repetitive elements on linear plasmids |
| Q47844441 | Antigenic variation in malaria: a 3' genomic alteration associated with the expression of a P. knowlesi variant antigen |
| Q24533320 | Antigenic variation in malaria: in situ switching, relaxed and mutually exclusive transcription of var genes during intra-erythrocytic development in Plasmodium falciparum |
| Q40624641 | Antigenic variation of Borrelia turicatae Vsp surface lipoproteins occurs in vitro and generates novel serotypes |
| Q24792891 | Characterisation of silent and active genes for a variable large protein of Borrelia recurrentis |
| Q41703496 | Chromosome ends: all the same under their caps. |
| Q46383373 | Co-duplication of a variant surface glycoprotein gene and its promoter to an expression site in African trypanosomes |
| Q34175171 | Design of a dynamic model of genes with multiple autonomous regulatory modules by evolutionary computations. |
| Q36798039 | Differential expression of the expression site-associated gene I family in African trypanosomes |
| Q47977090 | Differential roles of homologous recombination pathways in Neisseria gonorrhoeae pilin antigenic variation, DNA transformation and DNA repair |
| Q34435355 | Evolution of developmentally regulated genome rearrangements in eukaryotes |
| Q36565109 | Expressed var genes are found in Plasmodium falciparum subtelomeric regions |
| Q36365872 | Expression of variants of the major surface glycoprotein of Pneumocystis carinii |
| Q38466517 | Extensive interplasmidic duplications change the virulence phenotype of the relapsing fever agent Borrelia turicatae |
| Q42628964 | Gene conversion: a mechanism for generation of heterogeneity in the tprK gene of Treponema pallidum during infection |
| Q33757693 | Genetic variation of the Borrelia burgdorferi gene vlsE involves cassette-specific, segmental gene conversion |
| Q24548732 | Genetics of surface antigen expression in Pneumocystis carinii |
| Q41312061 | Genome research and evolution in trypanosomes |
| Q24794881 | Host-parasite interactions and the evolution of gene expression. |
| Q22066379 | Host-parasite interactions and the evolution of ploidy |
| Q39565445 | Identification of nuclear proteins that interact differentially with Plasmodium falciparum var gene promoters |
| Q34006035 | In vitro and in vivo neutralization of the relapsing fever agent Borrelia hermsii with serotype-specific immunoglobulin M antibodies |
| Q53898459 | Isolation of a circular plasmid region sufficient for autonomous replication and transformation of infectious Borrelia burgdorferi. |
| Q33757680 | Kinetics and in vivo induction of genetic variation of vlsE in Borrelia burgdorferi |
| Q30708306 | Leaky transcription of variant surface glycoprotein gene expression sites in bloodstream african trypanosomes |
| Q51281704 | Linking the antigen archive structure to pathogen fitness in African trypanosomes. |
| Q43464174 | Mechanisms mediating antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
| Q32063137 | Molecular characterization of Mycoplasma arthritidis variable surface protein MAA2. |
| Q33727880 | Molecular switches--the ON and OFF of bacterial phase variation. |
| Q36317299 | Mycoplasma genitalium: an efficient strategy to generate genetic variation from a minimal genome |
| Q47118317 | Phenotypic plasticity promotes recombination and gene clustering in periodic environments |
| Q77355835 | Phylogenetic emergence and molecular evolution of the immunoglobulin family |
| Q48070518 | Post-transcriptional Elements Regulating Expression of mRNAs from the Amastin/Tuzin Gene Cluster of Trypanosoma cruzi |
| Q33959039 | Predominance of duplicative VSG gene conversion in antigenic variation in African trypanosomes |
| Q30327311 | Structural conservation of neurotropism-associated VspA within the variable Borrelia Vsp-OspC lipoprotein family. |
| Q36523556 | Subnuclear localization of the active variant surface glycoprotein gene expression site in Trypanosoma brucei. |
| Q43660542 | TcUBP-1, a developmentally regulated U-rich RNA-binding protein involved in selective mRNA destabilization in trypanosomes |
| Q47958504 | The anatomy and transcription of a monocistronic expression site for a metacyclic variant surface glycoprotein gene in Trypanosoma brucei |
| Q42951677 | The gene for a T lymphocyte triggering factor from African trypanosomes |
| Q34154985 | The red queen coupled with directional selection favours the evolution of sex. |
| Q46854218 | The role of transferrin-receptor variation in the host range of Trypanosoma brucei |
| Q31904771 | Treponema pallidum major sheath protein homologue Tpr K is a target of opsonic antibody and the protective immune response. |
| Q77333771 | pH and volume homeostasis in trypanosomatids: current views and perspectives |
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