Abstract is: Risto Heikki Ryti (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈristo ˈhei̯kːi ˈryti]; 3 February 1889 – 25 October 1956) served as the fifth president of Finland from 1940 to 1944. Ryti started his career as a politician in the field of economics and as a political background figure during the interwar period. He made a wide range of international contacts in the world of banking and within the framework of the League of Nations. Ryti served (1939–1940) as prime minister during the Winter War of 1939–1940 and the Interim Peace of 1940–1941. Later he became president during the Continuation War of 1941–1944. After the war, Ryti was the main defendant in the Finnish war-responsibility trials (1945–1946), which resulted in his conviction for crimes against peace. Ryti penned the 1944 Ryti–Ribbentrop Agreement (named after Ryti and Joachim von Ribbentrop), a personal letter from Ryti to Nazi German Führer Adolf Hitler whereby Ryti agreed not to reach a separate peace in the Continuation War against the Soviet Union without approval from Nazi Germany, in order to secure German military aid for Finland to stop the Soviet Vyborg–Petrozavodsk Offensive against Finland.
human | Q5 |
P1617 | BBC Things ID | e971123b-8a53-4762-aef8-c8c115cfedcb |
P268 | Bibliothèque nationale de France ID | 15591257b |
P3595 | Biografiskt Lexikon för Finland ID | 630 |
P10713 | Biografiskt Lexikon för Finland ID (urn.fi) | 4136-1416928956742 |
P9324 | BiographySampo person ID | p332 |
P935 | Commons gallery | Risto Ryti |
P8313 | Den Store Danske ID | Risto_Ryti |
P7902 | Deutsche Biographie (GND) ID | 119265990 |
P701 | Dodis ID | P5991 |
P1417 | Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID | biography/Risto-Ryti |
P2163 | FAST ID | 46524 |
P535 | Find a Grave memorial ID | 11891058 |
P2182 | Finnish Ministers database ID (archived) | 457 |
P12910 | Finnish Ministers database ID (new) | risto-ryti |
P2181 | Finnish MP ID | 911396 |
P646 | Freebase ID | /m/015xys |
P1819 | genealogics.org person ID | I00796500 |
P2600 | Geni.com profile ID | 6000000000626782747 |
P227 | GND ID | 119265990 |
P4359 | gravsted.dk ID | ristoryti |
P11514 | Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID | riuti-risto-6c64f1 |
P269 | IdRef ID | 050569953 |
P213 | ISNI | 0000000053947346 |
P2180 | Kansallisbiografia ID | 630 |
630 | ||
P8980 | KANTO ID | 000057462 |
P244 | Library of Congress authority ID | n79139031 |
P5587 | Libris-URI | zw9cf68h4jsmf73 |
P1284 | Munzinger person ID | 00000000056 |
P12597 | museum-digital person ID | 188932 |
P8189 | National Library of Israel J9U ID | 987007428356405171 |
P1816 | National Portrait Gallery (London) person ID | mp54407 |
P1006 | Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID | 217421784 |
P3222 | NE.se ID | risto-ryti |
P1207 | NUKAT ID | n2013189632 |
P7305 | Online PWN Encyclopedia ID | 3970561 |
P648 | Open Library ID | OL1920508A |
P12582 | Oxford Reference overview ID | 20110810105755284 |
P4293 | PM20 folder ID | pe/015241 |
P3154 | Runeberg author ID | rytirist |
P906 | SELIBR ID | 235605 |
P4342 | Store norske leksikon ID | Risto_Ryti |
P4854 | Uppslagsverket Finland ID | RytiRisto |
P214 | VIAF ID | 74659300 |
P2949 | WikiTree person ID | Ryti-2 |
P10832 | WorldCat Entities ID | E39PBJfCCr3dCKwWfxmdmRcMfq |
P8309 | Yle topic ID | 18-168778 |
P166 | award received | Order of the German Eagle | Q94117 |
Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum | Q5361043 | ||
Order of the Crown of King Zvonimir | Q1815780 | ||
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order | Q12192712 | ||
Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Kingdom of Hungary | Q20438991 | ||
Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau | Q20880093 | ||
Order of the Polar Star - Commander's Grand Cross | Q20899901 | ||
Grand Officer of the Order of the Falcon | Q22583262 | ||
Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland | Q23769799 | ||
Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland | Q23773332 | ||
Commander First Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland | Q23774377 | ||
Memorial medal of the Winter War | Q28721482 | ||
Grand Cross of the Order of the Lion of Finland | Q47337762 | ||
Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty | Q75197959 | ||
Order of Civil Merit | Q79216672 | ||
Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Carol I | Q111830110 | ||
P1477 | birth name | Risto Heikki Ryti | |
P3602 | candidacy in election | 1940 Finnish presidential election | Q1436140 |
1943 Finnish presidential election | Q5450859 | ||
P40 | child | Henrik Ryti | Q11862338 |
Niilo Ryti | Q17383415 | ||
Eva Saxén | Q42302565 | ||
P27 | country of citizenship | Finland | Q33 |
P1343 | described by source | Fatal years: diplomatic memories from Finland 1935–1944 | Q113659575 |
P69 | educated at | University of Oxford | Q34433 |
Pori Lyceum | Q11888651 | ||
Imperial Alexander University | Q30092787 | ||
P734 | family name | Ryti | Q28149720 |
Ryti | Q28149720 | ||
Ryti | Q28149720 | ||
P735 | given name | Henrik | Q594279 |
Henrik | Q594279 | ||
Heikki | Q1594619 | ||
Heikki | Q1594619 | ||
Risto | Q8095613 | ||
Risto | Q8095613 | ||
P1035 | honorific suffix | Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order | Q12192712 |
P1412 | languages spoken, written or signed | Finnish | Q1412 |
P102 | member of political party | National Progressive Party | Q1191102 |
P1559 | name in native language | Risto Ryti | |
P106 | occupation | lawyer | Q40348 |
politician | Q82955 | ||
economist | Q188094 | ||
banker | Q806798 | ||
P119 | place of burial | Hietaniemi cemetery | Q2972543 |
P39 | position held | President of Finland | Q29558 |
Prime Minister of Finland | Q738695 | ||
Minister of Finance | Q2367542 | ||
member of the Parliament of Finland | Q17592486 | ||
Governor of the Bank of Finland | Q56816987 | ||
P140 | religion or worldview | Lutheranism | Q75809 |
P21 | sex or gender | male | Q6581097 |
P3373 | sibling | Elsa Ryti | Q102267309 |
P26 | spouse | Gerda Ryti | Q11860424 |
P910 | topic's main category | Category:Risto Ryti | Q55276542 |
P937 | work location | Helsinki | Q1757 |
FileName: Risto Ryti's signature.svg
Description: Signature of Risto Ryti
Artist: Risto Ryti
Work is copyrighted.
License: CC BY-SA 4.0
Attribution is required.
Q122230785 | Cross of Merit of the Fire Defence |
Q1754225 | Medal of Merit of the Civil Defence |
Q54820646 | Risto Rytin tie | named after | P138 |
Q22677763 | Statue of Risto Ryti | depicts | P180 |
Q11860424 | Gerda Ryti | spouse | P26 |
Q55276542 | Category:Risto Ryti | category's main topic | P301 |
Q194060 | Bank of Finland | board member | P3320 |
Q102267309 | Elsa Ryti | sibling | P3373 |
Q2459334 | Tamminiemi | occupant | P466 |
Q56402301 | Memorial to Risto Ryti | commemorates | P547 |
Q113659575 | Fatal years: diplomatic memories from Finland 1935–1944 | main subject | P921 |