| scholarly article | Q13442814 |
| P50 | author | Peggy Farnham | Q30503476 |
| P2093 | author name string | A L Means | |
| P2860 | cites work | 57 Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages | Q27860479 |
| Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei | Q27860728 | ||
| Organization and expression of eucaryotic split genes coding for proteins | Q27861081 | ||
| The functional human dihydrofolate reductase gene | Q28265891 | ||
| Phorbol ester-inducible genes contain a common cis element recognized by a TPA-modulated trans-acting factor | Q28288345 | ||
| Purified transcription factor AP-1 interacts with TPA-inducible enhancer elements | Q28288355 | ||
| Regulated expression of a gene encoding a nuclear factor, IRF-1, that specifically binds to IFN-β gene regulatory elements | Q28297821 | ||
| Five intermediate complexes in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II | Q29616444 | ||
| The "initiator" as a transcription control element | Q29619589 | ||
| Yeast mRNA initiation sites are determined primarily by specific sequences, not by the distance from the TATA element | Q33932034 | ||
| Positive and negative regulation of transcription in vitro: enhancer-binding protein AP-2 is inhibited by SV40 T antigen | Q34163571 | ||
| Sequence of the promoter region of the gene for human X-linked 3-phosphoglycerate kinase | Q34245778 | ||
| The adenovirus major late promoter TATA box and initiation site are both necessary for transcription in vitro | Q35445893 | ||
| Cloning of terminal transferase cDNA by antibody screening | Q36586899 | ||
| Identification of a new promoter upstream of the murine dihydrofolate reductase gene | Q36763092 | ||
| Simian virus 40 major late promoter: a novel tripartite structure that includes intragenic sequences | Q36788702 | ||
| Structural and functional characterization of the promoter region of the mouse c-Ki-ras gene | Q36843816 | ||
| Factors involved in specific transcription by mammalian RNA polymerase II: purification, genetic specificity, and TATA box-promoter interactions of TFIID. | Q36846156 | ||
| Binding of the herpes simplex virus immediate-early gene product ICP4 to its own transcription start site | Q36885717 | ||
| The MES-1 murine enhancer element is closely associated with the heterogeneous 5' ends of two divergent transcription units | Q36902142 | ||
| Multiple transcription start sites, DNase I-hypersensitive sites, and an opposite-strand exon in the 5' region of the CHO dhfr gene | Q36909494 | ||
| In vitro transcription and delimitation of promoter elements of the murine dihydrofolate reductase gene | Q36916937 | ||
| The relationship between the "TATA" sequence and transcription initiation sites at the HIS4 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Q37540236 | ||
| Each of three "TATA elements" specifies a subset of the transcription initiation sites at the CYC-1 promoter of Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Q37540263 | ||
| Opposite-strand RNAs from the 5' flanking region of the mouse dihydrofolate reductase gene | Q37691264 | ||
| Transcription factor ATF interacts with the TATA factor to facilitate establishment of a preinitiation complex | Q38346478 | ||
| Heterogeneity and 5′-terminal structures of the late RNAs of simian virus 40 | Q40212021 | ||
| Distinct regions of Sp1 modulate DNA binding and transcriptional activation | Q42018379 | ||
| Transcription factor AP-2 mediates induction by two different signal-transduction pathways: protein kinase C and cAMP. | Q43554604 | ||
| Deletion analysis of the Chinese hamster dihydrofolate reductase gene promoter | Q43769475 | ||
| Site-specific base substitution and deletion mutations that enhance or suppress transcription of the SV40 major late RNA. | Q43821035 | ||
| Expression of the mouse HPRT gene: deletional analysis of the promoter region of an X-chromosome linked housekeeping gene | Q43835349 | ||
| Transcription factor Sp1 recognizes a DNA sequence in the mouse dihydrofolate reductase promoter | Q45037783 | ||
| Structural arrangements of transcription control domains within the 5'-untranslated leader regions of the HIV-1 and HIV-2 promoters | Q46329660 | ||
| Characterization of the mouse SPARC/osteonectin gene. Intron/exon organization and an unusual promoter region | Q48317430 | ||
| Heterogeneity at the 5' termini of mouse dihydrofolate reductase mRNAs. Evidence for multiple promoter regions | Q48381267 | ||
| Three regions upstream from the cap site are required for efficient and accurate transcription of the rabbit β-globin gene in mouse 3T6 cells | Q48399733 | ||
| A re-examination of the 5' termini of mouse dihydrofolate reductase RNA. | Q54429652 | ||
| Transcriptional regulation of mouse dihydrofolate reductase in the cell cycle. | Q54448445 | ||
| Purification and biochemical characterization of the promoter-specific transcription factor, Sp1 | Q61942294 | ||
| A general transcription factor forms a stable complex with RNA polymerase B (II) | Q63707034 | ||
| Promoter sequences of eukaryotic protein-coding genes | Q64381722 | ||
| Deletion mapping of DNA regions required for SV40 early region promoter function in vivo | Q67258086 | ||
| A method for freezing synchronous mitotic and G1 cells | Q69057012 | ||
| P433 | issue | 2 | |
| P407 | language of work or name | English | Q1860 |
| P304 | page(s) | 653-661 | |
| P577 | publication date | 1990-02-01 | |
| P1433 | published in | Molecular and Cellular Biology | Q3319478 |
| P1476 | title | Transcription initiation from the dihydrofolate reductase promoter is positioned by HIP1 binding at the initiation site | |
| P478 | volume | 10 |
| Q36700438 | 5-Azacytidine treatment of HA-A melanoma cells induces Sp1 activity and concomitant transforming growth factor alpha expression |
| Q54255833 | A GC box in the bidirectional promoter is essential for expression of the human dihydrofolate reductase and mismatch repair protein 1 genes |
| Q54706468 | A downstream initiation element required for efficient TATA box binding and in vitro function of TFIID. |
| Q24545231 | A functional YY1 binding site is necessary and sufficient to activate Surf-1 promoter activity in response to serum growth factors |
| Q36639757 | A mouse mammary tumor virus promoter element near the transcription initiation site |
| Q36631542 | A novel latency-active promoter is contained within the herpes simplex virus type 1 UL flanking repeats. |
| Q36676009 | A protein synthesis-dependent increase in E2F1 mRNA correlates with growth regulation of the dihydrofolate reductase promoter |
| Q42815429 | Activation of the murine dihydrofolate reductase promoter by E2F1. A requirement for CBP recruitment |
| Q48005422 | Alternate promoters and developmental modulation of expression of the chicken GATA-2 gene in hematopoietic progenitor cells |
| Q36765388 | An E2F-binding site mediates cell-cycle regulated repression of mouse B-myb transcription |
| Q41368096 | An initiator element is required for maximal human chorionic somatomammotropin gene promoter and enhancer function |
| Q42828388 | An inverted repeat motif stabilizes binding of E2F and enhances transcription of the dihydrofolate reductase gene |
| Q39444984 | Analysis of a ubiquitous promoter element in a primitive eukaryote: early evolution of the initiator element |
| Q36733655 | Analysis of the mouse Dhfr/Rep-3 major promoter region by using linker-scanning and internal deletion mutations and DNase I footprinting |
| Q42603113 | Axons modulate the expression of proteolipid protein in the CNS |
| Q36840087 | Biochemical events controlling initiation and propagation of the S phase of the cell cycle |
| Q36891056 | Biological aspects of cytosine methylation in eukaryotic cells |
| Q40407245 | Cell type-specific interactions of transcription factors with a housekeeping promoter in vivo |
| Q42483558 | Characterization of the 5'-flanking region of the gene encoding bovine adenylate kinase isozyme 3. |
| Q45753156 | Characterization of the Initiator and Downstream Promoter Elements of Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Late Genes |
| Q36487614 | Characterization of the human CD4 gene promoter: transcription from the CD4 gene core promoter is tissue-specific and is activated by Ets proteins |
| Q47954893 | Characterization of the human transcobalamin II promoter. A proximal GC/GT box is a dominant negative element |
| Q30795128 | Characterization of the transcriptional regulatory region of the human dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase gene |
| Q24294398 | Cloning and characterization of a human c-myc promoter-binding protein |
| Q38352786 | Cloning and characterization of the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A8, 1A9, and 1A10 gene promoters: differential regulation through an interior-like region |
| Q48014292 | Cloning and characterization of the mouse histone deacetylase-2 gene |
| Q38335819 | Cloning of 5′-flanking region and a polymorphic CTT trinucleotide repeat within 5′-untranslated region of mouse R-type calcium channel α1-subunit (Cchra1) gene, and its genetic mapping |
| Q43182978 | Coexpression of two closely linked avian genes for purine nucleotide synthesis from a bidirectional promoter |
| Q40411319 | Compilation of vertebrate-encoded transcription factors |
| Q38289947 | Core promoter specificities of the Sp1 and VP16 transcriptional activation domains |
| Q36671501 | CpG island promoter region methylation patterns of the inactive-X-chromosome hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (Hprt) gene |
| Q34346613 | DNA sequence requirements for transcriptional initiator activity in mammalian cells |
| Q52308718 | Detection of RNA polymerase II promoters and polyadenylation sites in human DNA sequence |
| Q33616350 | Discrete promoter elements affect specific properties of RNA polymerase II transcription complexes |
| Q24562189 | Evidence for physical interaction between the zinc-finger transcription factors YY1 and Sp1 |
| Q34594401 | Experimentally determined weight matrix definitions of the initiator and TBP binding site elements of promoters |
| Q48051309 | Expression and regulation of the human and mouse aspartylglucosaminidase gene |
| Q37509715 | Expression from the murine p53 promoter is mediated by factor binding to a downstream helix-loop-helix recognition motif |
| Q38352219 | Expression of the human cytochrome c1 gene is controlled through multiple Sp1-binding sites and an initiator region |
| Q48072907 | Functional characterization of the promoter region of the platelet-activating factor receptor gene. Identification of an initiator element essential for gene expression in myeloid cells |
| Q34642259 | Functional identification of the promoter for the gene encoding the alpha subunit of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II. |
| Q40506250 | Further sequence requirements for male germ cell-specific expression under the control of the 14 bp promoter element (beta 2UE1) of the Drosophila beta 2 tubulin gene |
| Q36183676 | G1 events and the regulation of genes for S-phase enzymes |
| Q42834456 | GA-binding protein-dependent transcription initiator elements. Effect of helical spacing between polyomavirus enhancer a factor 3(PEA3)/Ets-binding sites on initiator activity |
| Q34894647 | GAGA factor and TBF1 bind DNA elements that direct ubiquitous transcription of the Drosophila alpha 1-tubulin gene |
| Q40442293 | Genetic instability as a consequence of inappropriate entry into and progression through S-phase. |
| Q38352191 | Genomic structure and expression of the murine Hmgi-c gene |
| Q42438324 | Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α regulates the expression of the murine pyruvate carboxylase gene through the HNF4-specific binding motif in its proximal promoter |
| Q24603946 | Human DNA polymerase alpha gene: sequences controlling expression in cycling and serum-stimulated cells |
| Q41239772 | Identification of an essential cis-element near the transcription start site for transcriptional activation of the proliferating cell nuclear antigen gene |
| Q42490569 | Identification of cis-acting elements that can obviate a requirement for the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. |
| Q40533632 | Identification of regulatory elements within the minimal promoter region of the human endogenous ERV9 proviruses: accurate transcription initiation is controlled by an Inr-like element |
| Q36716795 | Identification of the serum-responsive transcription initiation site of the zinc finger gene Krox-20. |
| Q24609037 | Identification of two initiator elements in the bidirectional promoter of the human dihydrofolate reductase and mismatch repair protein 1 genes |
| Q36563526 | In vivo footprinting and high-resolution methylation analysis of the mouse hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase gene 5' region on the active and inactive X chromosomes |
| Q52545755 | Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II: a multi-step process |
| Q35887988 | Initiation of transcription of the erythroid promoter of the porphobilinogen deaminase gene is regulated by a cis-acting sequence around the cap site |
| Q36563655 | Interferon regulatory factors and TFIIB cooperatively regulate interferon-responsive promoter activity in vivo and in vitro |
| Q36644305 | Intragenic activating and repressing elements control transcription from the adenovirus IVa2 initiator |
| Q24564866 | Isolation and characterization of the genomic human CD7 gene: structural similarity with the murine Thy-1 gene |
| Q36772232 | Isolation and characterization of the human diacylglycerol kinase gene. |
| Q36695233 | Lack of an initiator element is responsible for multiple transcriptional initiation sites of the TATA-less mouse thymidylate synthase promoter |
| Q36672002 | Ligand-dependent occupancy of the retinoic acid receptor beta 2 promoter in vivo |
| Q43182801 | Mechanism of initiator-mediated transcription: evidence for a functional interaction between the TATA-binding protein and DNA in the absence of a specific recognition sequence |
| Q73544498 | Methods for Studying the Biochemical Properties of an Inr Element Binding Protein: TFII-I |
| Q24676492 | Molecular analysis of a series of alleles in humans with reduced activity at the triosephosphate isomerase locus |
| Q24630383 | Molecular and functional analysis of theXPBC/ERCC-3promoter: transcription activity is dependent on the integrity of an Sp1-binding site |
| Q28138036 | Molecular cloning, expression and physical mapping of the human methionine synthase reductase gene |
| Q28139080 | Molecular cloning, genomic organization, and identification of the promoter for the human pituitary tumor transforming gene (PTTG) |
| Q36706093 | Multiple in vivo footprints are specific to the active allele of the X-linked human hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase gene 5' region: implications for X chromosome inactivation |
| Q42811398 | Myc recruits P-TEFb to mediate the final step in the transcriptional activation of the cad promoter |
| Q42652777 | Nd1, a novel murine Kelch family protein, may play the role of a housekeeping gene |
| Q37694396 | Nuclear translocation of a maternal CCAAT factor at the start of gastrulation activates Xenopus GATA-2 transcription |
| Q48242310 | Nucleotide sequence of murine PCNA: interspecies comparison of the cDNA and the 5′ flanking region of the gene |
| Q22009103 | Organization of the gene for gelatin-binding protein (GBP28) |
| Q35839825 | Overlapping initiator and TATA box functions in the basal core promoter of hepatitis B virus. |
| Q36798161 | PEA1 and PEA3 enhancer elements are primary components of the polyomavirus late transcription initiator element |
| Q33859871 | Polymerase chain reaction-aided genomic sequencing of an X chromosome-linked CpG island: methylation patterns suggest clonal inheritance, CpG site autonomy, and an explanation of activity state stability |
| Q36567545 | Position-dependent transcriptional regulation of the murine dihydrofolate reductase promoter by the E2F transactivation domain |
| Q38307815 | Promoter activity of the proliferating-cell nuclear antigen gene is associated with inducible CRE-binding proteins in interleukin 2-stimulated T lymphocytes |
| Q40022618 | Purification and characterization of FBI-1, a cellular factor that binds to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 inducer of short transcripts. |
| Q39869047 | Regulation of I kappa B alpha and p105 in monocytes and macrophages persistently infected with human immunodeficiency virus |
| Q36807280 | Replication protein A is a component of a complex that binds the human metallothionein IIA gene transcription start site |
| Q41523778 | Repression of the H5 histone gene by a factor from erythrocytes that binds to the region of transcription initiation |
| Q42818840 | Roles of an Ets motif and a novel CACGAC direct repeat in transcription of the murine dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (Dld) gene |
| Q36755022 | Sequences downstream of the transcription initiation site modulate the activity of the murine dihydrofolate reductase promoter |
| Q35246330 | Similarity between a ubiquitous promoter element in an ancient eukaryote and mammalian initiator elements |
| Q55304865 | Sp1 activation of RNA polymerase II transcription complexes involves a heat-labile DNA-binding component. |
| Q36645738 | Specific expression of the human CD4 gene in mature CD4+ CD8- and immature CD4+ CD8+ T cells and in macrophages of transgenic mice |
| Q48244187 | Structural characterization of the human DNA topoisomerase I gene promoter |
| Q48046621 | Structure and Expression of the MurineSp100Nuclear Dot Gene |
| Q30743798 | Structure of the rat glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor gene |
| Q42479184 | TATA box and initiator functions in the accurate transcription of a plant minimal promoter in vitro |
| Q37634262 | TATA-binding protein-associated factor(s) in TFIID function through the initiator to direct basal transcription from a TATA-less class II promoter. |
| Q36130928 | Temporal and spatial control of gene expression in horticultural crops |
| Q35839803 | The CAGT motif functions as an initiator element during early transcription of the baculovirus transregulator ie-1 |
| Q36709971 | The DNA sequence encompassing the transcription start site of a TATA-less promoter contains enough information to drive neuron-specific transcription |
| Q40065965 | The GC box and TATA transcription control elements in the P38 promoter of the minute virus of mice are necessary and sufficient for transactivation by the nonstructural protein NS1. |
| Q36962702 | The HIP1 binding site is required for growth regulation of the dihydrofolate reductase gene promoter |
| Q36815112 | The HIP1 initiator element plays a role in determining the in vitro requirement of the dihydrofolate reductase gene promoter for the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. |
| Q40115278 | The adenovirus E1A transforming protein activates the proliferating cell nuclear antigen promoter via an activating transcription factor site |
| Q38299828 | The c-myc protein represses the lambda 5 and TdT initiators. |
| Q41514176 | The characterization of the promoter of the gene encoding the p50 subunit of NF-kappa B indicates that it participates in its own regulation |
| Q40504155 | The housekeeping promoter from the mouse CpG island HTF9 contains multiple protein-binding elements that are functionally redundant |
| Q33781484 | The human ARF cell cycle regulatory gene promoter is a CpG island which can be silenced by DNA methylation and down-regulated by wild-type p53. |
| Q28303495 | The human POLD1 gene. Identification of an upstream activator sequence, activation by Sp1 and Sp3, and cell cycle regulation |
| Q43907611 | The human complement C9 gene: structural analysis of the 5' gene region and genetic polymorphism studies |
| Q37593329 | The initiator directs the assembly of a transcription factor IID-dependent transcription complex |
| Q24324326 | The interferon (IFN)-stimulated gene Sp100 promoter contains an IFN-gamma activation site and an imperfect IFN-stimulated response element which mediate type I IFN inducibility |
| Q40018147 | The major histocompatibility complex class II Ea promoter requires TFIID binding to an initiator sequence |
| Q36731009 | The minimal self-sufficient element in a murine G+C-rich promoter is a large element with imperfect dyad symmetry |
| Q24648807 | The murine G+C-rich promoter binding protein mGPBP is required for promoter-specific transcription |
| Q42442496 | The rat pyruvate carboxylase gene structure. Alternate promoters generate multiple transcripts with the 5'-end heterogeneity |
| Q35563862 | The rise of DNA methylation and the importance of chromatin on multidrug resistance in cancer. |
| Q40639070 | The role of multisite phosphorylation in the regulation of RNA polymerase II activity |
| Q36643168 | The sua8 suppressors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encode replacements of conserved residues within the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and affect transcription start site selection similarly to sua7 (TFIIB) mutations |
| Q36731674 | Tissue-specific expression from a compound TATA-dependent and TATA-independent promoter |
| Q40506188 | Transcription factors binding to the mouse HTF9 housekeeping promoter differ between cell types |
| Q41442509 | Transcription initiation from TATA-less promoters within eukaryotic protein-coding genes |
| Q38333215 | Transcription of the juvenile hormone esterase gene under the control of both an initiator and AT-rich motif |
| Q33292221 | Transcriptional activation by simian virus 40 large T antigen: interactions with multiple components of the transcription complex |
| Q36654471 | Transcriptional activation by simian virus 40 large T antigen: requirements for simple promoter structures containing either TATA or initiator elements with variable upstream factor binding sites |
| Q36775290 | Transcriptional initiation is controlled by upstream GC-box interactions in a TATAA-less promoter |
| Q34732742 | Transcriptional regulation of the dihydrofolate reductase gene |
| Q38329440 | Triple helix formation by purine-rich oligonucleotides targeted to the human dihydrofolate reductase promoter. |
| Q37627335 | Tyrosine phosphorylated p91 binds to a single element in the ISGF2/IRF-1 promoter to mediate induction by IFN alpha and IFN gamma, and is likely to autoregulate the p91 gene. |
| Q42464871 | Upstream stimulatory factor 2 activates the mammalian F1F0 ATP synthase alpha-subunit gene through an initiator element. |
| Q38332260 | YY1 is an initiator sequence-binding protein that directs and activates transcription in vitro |
| Q38295485 | c-Myc mediates activation of the cad promoter via a post-RNA polymerase II recruitment mechanism |
| Q36726299 | trans activation of human alcohol dehydrogenase gene expression in hepatoma cells by C/EBP molecules bound in a novel arrangement just 5' and 3' to the TATA box. |
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