Consumption of high-polyphenol dark chocolate improves endothelial function in individuals with stage 1 hypertension and excess body weight

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Consumption of high-polyphenol dark chocolate improves endothelial function in individuals with stage 1 hypertension and excess body weight is …
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scholarly articleQ13442814

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P356DOI10.1155/2012/147321
P932PMC publication ID3502851
P698PubMed publication ID23209885
P5875ResearchGate publication ID233841019

P2093author name stringAntonio Felipe Sanjuliani
Lívia de Paula Nogueira
Márcia Regina Simas Gonçalves Torres
José Firmino Nogueira Neto
Marcela Paranhos Knibel
P2860cites workSeventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood PressureQ22306384
Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and ?-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in manQ26776977
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Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide dataQ28302545
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Dark chocolate or tomato extract for prehypertension: a randomised controlled trial.Q33479390
Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge.Q51679983
Effect of cocoa powder on the modulation of inflammatory biomarkers in patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease.Q53186947
Blood pressure is reduced and insulin sensitivity increased in glucose-intolerant, hypertensive subjects after 15 days of consuming high-polyphenol dark chocolate.Q55050444
Cocoa Consumption, Cocoa Flavonoids, and Effects on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: An Evidence-Based ReviewQ57156272
Acute effect of oral flavonoid-rich dark chocolate intake on coronary circulation, as compared with non-flavonoid white chocolate, by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in healthy adultsQ67201127
Body mass index is a good predictor of hypertension and hyperlipidemia in a rural Japanese populationQ74183745
Does chocolate reduce blood pressure? A meta-analysisQ33618375
Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum total to HDL cholesterol and on serum lipids and apolipoproteins: a meta-analysis of 60 controlled trialsQ33965697
Effects of low habitual cocoa intake on blood pressure and bioactive nitric oxide: a randomized controlled trialQ34645704
Cocoa and cardiovascular healthQ34963401
Cardiovascular disease risk of dietary stearic acid compared with trans, other saturated, and unsaturated fatty acids: a systematic reviewQ35014581
Vascular protection by dietary polyphenolsQ35908569
Endothelial dysfunction: cardiovascular risk factors, therapy, and outcomeQ36012867
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Methods for evaluating endothelial function in humans.Q36740072
Endothelial function and dysfunction: testing and clinical relevanceQ36758044
Flavonoids, flavonoid-rich foods, and cardiovascular risk: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsQ37211556
Endothelial dysfunction: the first step toward coronary arteriosclerosisQ37395620
Effect of cocoa products on blood pressure: systematic review and meta-analysisQ37632254
Effects of cocoa products/dark chocolate on serum lipids: a meta-analysisQ37874112
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Chocolate and coronary heart disease: a systematic reviewQ37926959
Enhanced external counterpulsation improves endothelial function in patients with symptomatic coronary artery diseaseQ39650370
Short-term effect of cocoa product consumption on lipid profile: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsQ39869352
Assessment of peripheral vascular endothelial function with finger arterial pulse wave amplitude.Q40575947
Reduction of inflammatory cytokine concentrations and improvement of endothelial functions in obese women after weight loss over one yearQ42517667
Dark chocolate improves endothelial and platelet functionQ42831475
High-cocoa polyphenol-rich chocolate improves HDL cholesterol in Type 2 diabetes patients.Q42850235
Flavonoid-rich dark chocolate improves endothelial function and increases plasma epicatechin concentrations in healthy adults.Q43690454
Cocoa reduces blood pressure and insulin resistance and improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in hypertensives.Q44243592
Vascular effects of cocoa rich in flavan-3-olsQ44563911
Does greater adiposity increase blood pressure and hypertension risk?: Mendelian randomization using the FTO/MC4R genotypeQ44606107
Cocoa has more phenolic phytochemicals and a higher antioxidant capacity than teas and red wineQ44670186
Flavanol-rich cocoa induces nitric-oxide-dependent vasodilation in healthy humansQ44679353
Short-term administration of dark chocolate is followed by a significant increase in insulin sensitivity and a decrease in blood pressure in healthy personsQ44920445
Dark chocolate consumption increases HDL cholesterol concentration and chocolate fatty acids may inhibit lipid peroxidation in healthy humansQ45083120
Effect of cocoa flavanols and exercise on cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight and obese subjects.Q45096941
Chronic consumption of flavanol-rich cocoa improves endothelial function and decreases vascular cell adhesion molecule in hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal womenQ45290361
Sustained benefits in vascular function through flavanol-containing cocoa in medicated diabetic patients a double-masked, randomized, controlled trialQ46568804
Acute consumption of flavanol-rich cocoa and the reversal of endothelial dysfunction in smokersQ46731362
Dark chocolate improves coronary vasomotion and reduces platelet reactivityQ46913428
P275copyright licenseCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 UnportedQ14947546
P6216copyright statuscopyrightedQ50423863
P921main subjectarterial hypertensionQ41861
endotheliumQ111140
polyphenolQ290439
P304page(s)147321
P577publication date2012-11-08
P1433published inInternational Journal of HypertensionQ24031588
P1476titleConsumption of high-polyphenol dark chocolate improves endothelial function in individuals with stage 1 hypertension and excess body weight
P478volume2012

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