Prolonged exposure to free fatty acids has cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects on human pancreatic islets: evidence that beta-cell death is caspase mediated, partially dependent on ceramide pathway, and Bcl-2 regulated.

scientific article published in May 2002

Prolonged exposure to free fatty acids has cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects on human pancreatic islets: evidence that beta-cell death is caspase mediated, partially dependent on ceramide pathway, and Bcl-2 regulated. is …
instance of (P31):
scholarly articleQ13442814

External links are
P356DOI10.2337/DIABETES.51.5.1437
P698PubMed publication ID11978640
P5875ResearchGate publication ID11390071

P50authorFrancesco DottaQ52573918
Carmela SantangeloQ57046605
Salvatore PiroQ59684683
P2093author name stringLorella Marselli
Umberto Di Mario
Piero Marchetti
Roberto Lupi
Silvia Del Guerra
Stefano Del Prato
Matilde Masini
Ettore Bergamini
Ugo Boggi
Franco Mosca
Giovanni Patané
Marcello Anello
P433issue5
P407language of work or nameEnglishQ1860
P921main subjectfatty acidQ61476
apoptotic processQ14599311
ceramidesQ424213
P304page(s)1437-1442
P577publication date2002-05-01
P1433published inDiabetesQ895262
P1476titleProlonged exposure to free fatty acids has cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects on human pancreatic islets: evidence that beta-cell death is caspase mediated, partially dependent on ceramide pathway, and Bcl-2 regulated
P478volume51

Reverse relations

cites work (P2860)
Q58803992A PDX1-ATF transcriptional complex governs β cell survival during stress
Q51039651A novel mechanism regulating insulin secretion involving Herpud1 in mice.
Q36041872A role for aberrant protein palmitoylation in FFA-induced ER stress and β-cell death
Q35942505A simple matter of life and death-the trials of postnatal Beta-cell mass regulation
Q36800711A systematic review of oxidative stress and safety of antioxidants in diabetes: focus on islets and their defense
Q39669833ATP-citrate lyase reduction mediates palmitate-induced apoptosis in pancreatic beta cells
Q40599426Adiponectin counteracts cytokine- and fatty acid-induced apoptosis in the pancreatic beta-cell line INS-1.
Q57503065Adiponectin increases glucose-induced insulin secretion through the activation of lipid oxidation
Q34492575Adiponectin is essential for lipid homeostasis and survival under insulin deficiency and promotes β-cell regeneration
Q36325762Adipose Tissue: A Metabolic Regulator. Potential Implications for the Metabolic Outcome of Subjects Born Small for Gestational Age (SGA)
Q40386417Adverse physicochemical properties of tripalmitin in beta cells lead to morphological changes and lipotoxicity in vitro
Q37168389Alteration of endoplasmic reticulum lipid rafts contributes to lipotoxicity in pancreatic β-cells
Q36906371Alterations in microRNA expression contribute to fatty acid-induced pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction
Q36112058An immune origin of type 2 diabetes?
Q33558360An islet in distress: β cell failure in type 2 diabetes
Q37667018Anti-diabetic effects of CTB-APSL fusion protein in type 2 diabetic mice
Q35557601Apoptotic signal transduction pathways in diabetes
Q42798556Aqueous extracts of husks of Plantago ovata reduce hyperglycaemia in type 1 and type 2 diabetes by inhibition of intestinal glucose absorption.
Q39656062Arachidonic acid actions on functional integrity and attenuation of the negative effects of palmitic acid in a clonal pancreatic β-cell line
Q49687928Autophagy Dysregulation and Obesity-Associated Pathologies.
Q37748303Autophagy in health and disease. 4. The role of pancreatic beta-cell autophagy in health and diabetes.
Q46050859Autophagy in human type 2 diabetes pancreatic beta cells.
Q39284913Autophagy plays a protective role in endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated pancreatic β cell death
Q37566231BAD: undertaker by night, candyman by day.
Q37141727Banting Lecture. From the triumvirate to the ominous octet: a new paradigm for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q97069779Bax and Bak jointly control survival and dampen the early unfolded protein response in pancreatic β-cells under glucolipotoxic stress
Q38952228Bcl-2 maintains the mitochondrial membrane potential, but fails to affect production of reactive oxygen species and endoplasmic reticulum stress, in sodium palmitate-induced β-cell death
Q35947844Beta-Cell Injury in Ncb5or-null Mice is Exacerbated by Consumption of a High-Fat Diet
Q37221767Beta-cell apoptosis in type 2 diabetes: quantitative and functional consequences.
Q37262812Beta-cell failure as a complication of diabetes
Q37215420Beta-cell failure in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q28582648Calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2 beta)-mediated ceramide generation plays a key role in the cross-talk between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria during ER stress-induced insulin-secreting cell apoptosis
Q43053240Cannabinoid receptor 1 mediates palmitic acid-induced apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress in human renal proximal tubular cells.
Q24645884Carboxypeptidase E mediates palmitate-induced beta-cell ER stress and apoptosis
Q37884074Ceramide formation as a target in beta-cell survival and function
Q54372459Ceramide synthase 4 and de novo production of ceramides with specific N-acyl chain lengths are involved in glucolipotoxicity-induced apoptosis of INS-1 β-cells.
Q43297024Characterization of beta-cell mass and insulin resistance in diet-induced obese and diet-resistant rats
Q83171009Chronic effects of different non-esterified fatty acids on pancreatic islets of rats
Q27316876Chronic effects of palmitate overload on nutrient-induced insulin secretion and autocrine signalling in pancreatic MIN6 beta cells
Q46397532Chronic inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV with ASP8497 improved the HbA(1c) level, glucose intolerance, and lipid parameter level in streptozotocin-nicotinamide-induced diabetic mice
Q39255963Combination therapy with GLP-1 receptor agonist and SGLT2 inhibitor
Q39182810Coordinate changes in histone modifications, mRNA levels, and metabolite profiles in clonal INS-1 832/13 β-cells accompany functional adaptations to lipotoxicity
Q35691070Coxsackie B4 virus infection of beta cells and natural killer cell insulitis in recent-onset type 1 diabetic patients
Q38838774Curcumin attenuates palmitate-induced apoptosis in MIN6 pancreatic β-cells through PI3K/Akt/FoxO1 and mitochondrial survival pathways
Q78419821Current literature in diabetes
Q40658019Cytokine-mediated down-regulation of the transcription factor cAMP-response element-binding protein in pancreatic beta-cells
Q28579310Cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ induce pancreatic β-cell apoptosis through STAT1-mediated Bim protein activation
Q38892542Cytoprotective effect of hispidin against palmitate-induced lipotoxicity in C2C12 myotubes
Q27690875Defect of insulin signal in peripheral tissues: Important role of ceramide
Q41630494Deficiency of stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 aggravates colitogenic potential of adoptively transferred effector T cells
Q41478915Deletion of Pten in pancreatic ß-cells protects against deficient ß-cell mass and function in mouse models of type 2 diabetes.
Q37186774Diabetes: 1 and 2, or one and the same? Progress with the accelerator hypothesis
Q35896359Diabetes: insulin resistance and derangements in lipid metabolism. Cure through intervention in fat transport and storage
Q35103998Diabetes: mellitus or lipidus?
Q44241620Different role of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in beta-cell apoptosis
Q40024663Differential activation of ER stress and apoptosis in response to chronically elevated free fatty acids in pancreatic beta-cells
Q34998652Differential protective effects of exenatide, an agonist of GLP-1 receptor and Piragliatin, a glucokinase activator in beta cell response to streptozotocin-induced and endoplasmic reticulum stresses
Q38994824Downregulation of Bcl-2 expression by miR-34a mediates palmitate-induced Min6 cells apoptosis.
Q30489415Dynamics of beta-cell turnover: evidence for beta-cell turnover and regeneration from sources of beta-cells other than beta-cell replication in the HIP rat
Q51386809Ectopic Fat Storage in the Pancreas, Liver, and Abdominal Fat Depots: Impact on β-Cell Function in Individuals with Impaired Glucose Metabolism
Q47134884Effect of Saturated Stearic Acid on MAP Kinase and ER Stress Signaling Pathways during Apoptosis Induction in Human Pancreatic β-Cells Is Inhibited by Unsaturated Oleic Acid.
Q51175463Effect of exposure to non-esterified fatty acid on progressive deterioration of insulin secretion in patients with Type 2 diabetes: a long-term follow-up study.
Q52346335Effects of Dietary Fatty Acids in Pancreatic Beta Cell Metabolism, Implications in Homeostasis.
Q57503692Effects of exendin-4 on islets from type 2 diabetes patients
Q34810392Effects of glucagon-like peptide 1 on glycemia control and its metabolic consequence after severe thermal injury--studies in an animal model
Q44184962Effects of metformin on oxidative stress, adenine nucleotides balance, and glucose-induced insulin release impaired by chronic free fatty acids exposure in rat pancreatic islets.
Q46164585Effects of palmitate on ER and cytosolic Ca2+ homeostasis in beta-cells
Q37138709Effects of prolonged fasting and sustained lipolysis on insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity in normal subjects
Q40329949Efficient delivery of siRNA into cytokine-stimulated insulinoma cells silences Fas expression and inhibits Fas-mediated apoptosis.
Q42463130Elevated circulating free fatty acids levels causing pancreatic islet cell dysfunction through oxidative stress
Q90664827Elevated serum ceramides are linked with obesity-associated gut dysbiosis and impaired glucose metabolism
Q37277467Emerging roles for the ubiquitin-proteasome system and autophagy in pancreatic beta-cells
Q59355625Emricasan (IDN-6556) Lowers Portal Pressure in Patients With Compensated Cirrhosis and Severe Portal Hypertension
Q26864238Endoplasmic reticulum stress and type 2 diabetes
Q88349798Enzyme Development for Human Islet Isolation: Five Decades of Progress or Stagnation?
Q37253148Exendin-4 Promotes Survival of Mouse Pancreatic β-Cell Line in Lipotoxic Conditions, through the Extracellular Signal-Related Kinase 1/2 Pathway
Q35034582Exendin-4 protects mitochondria from reactive oxygen species induced apoptosis in pancreatic Beta cells
Q39101720Exendin-4 protects pancreatic beta cells from palmitate-induced apoptosis by interfering with GPR40 and the MKK4/7 stress kinase signalling pathway
Q33373177Exercise training in the aerobic/anaerobic metabolic transition prevents glucose intolerance in alloxan-treated rats
Q33869030Expression of p53, Bax and Bcl-2 proteins in hepatocytes in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Q41952935Fasting plasma triglycerides predict the glycaemic response to treatment of type 2 diabetes by gastric electrical stimulation. A novel lipotoxicity paradigm
Q64911734Fatty Acid-Stimulated Insulin Secretion vs. Lipotoxicity.
Q35604849Fatty acids suppress autophagic turnover in β-cells
Q34635587Free fatty acid induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis of β-cells by Ca2+/calpain-2 pathways
Q80398431Frequency of feline diabetes mellitus and breed predisposition in domestic cats in Australia
Q57503539Functional and Survival Analysis of Isolated Human Islets
Q45227245Functional and morphological alterations of mitochondria in pancreatic beta cells from type 2 diabetic patients.
Q53327603GGPPS-mediated Rab27A geranylgeranylation regulates β cell dysfunction during type 2 diabetes development by affecting insulin granule docked pool formation.
Q28571413GLIS3, a susceptibility gene for type 1 and type 2 diabetes, modulates pancreatic beta cell apoptosis via regulation of a splice variant of the BH3-only protein Bim
Q33759896Gene expression profiling in whole blood identifies distinct biological pathways associated with obesity
Q46209001Gene expression regulated by pioglitazone and exenatide in normal and diabetic rat islets exposed to lipotoxicity
Q40197386Generation and expansion of multipotent mesenchymal progenitor cells from cultured human pancreatic islets
Q44853988Genetic disruption of protein phosphatase 5 in mice prevents high-fat diet feeding-induced weight gain
Q38328035Genome-wide identification of palmitate-regulated immediate early genes and target genes in pancreatic beta-cells reveals a central role of NF-κB.
Q42941644Ginsenoside Rg3 Suppresses Palmitate-Induced Apoptosis in MIN6N8 Pancreatic beta-Cells
Q28261829Gliclazide protects human islet beta-cells from apoptosis induced by intermittent high glucose
Q40565084Glucagon-like peptide-1 prevents beta cell glucolipotoxicity
Q34163947Glucolipotoxicity age-dependently impairs beta cell function in rats despite a marked increase in beta cell mass
Q37921903Glucolipotoxicity and beta cells in type 2 diabetes mellitus: target for durable therapy?
Q33665283Glucolipotoxicity of the pancreatic beta cell.
Q36861036Glucolipotoxicity: fuel excess and beta-cell dysfunction.
Q33886495Group VIA Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2beta) and its role in beta-cell programmed cell death
Q33619491Group VIA phospholipase A2 mitigates palmitate-induced β-cell mitochondrial injury and apoptosis
Q26992217Guards and culprits in the endoplasmic reticulum: glucolipotoxicity and β-cell failure in type II diabetes
Q33616618High Dietary Fructose: Direct or Indirect Dangerous Factors Disturbing Tissue and Organ Functions
Q28584125High glucose exposure promotes activation of protein phosphatase 2A in rodent islets and INS-1 832/13 β-cells by increasing the posttranslational carboxylmethylation of its catalytic subunit
Q40639986High glucose potentiates palmitate-induced NO-mediated cytotoxicity through generation of superoxide in clonal beta-cell HIT-T15.
Q35062610Hip circumference and the risk of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged and elderly men and women: the Shanghai women and Shanghai men's health studies
Q37425106Histopathology of type 1 diabetes: old paradigms and new insights
Q40450700Human triglyceride-rich lipoproteins impair glucose metabolism and insulin signalling in L6 skeletal muscle cells independently of non-esterified fatty acid levels.
Q42159827Hyperglycemia magnifies Schwann cell dysfunction and cell death triggered by PA-induced lipotoxicity
Q40036683ICER-1gamma overexpression drives palmitate-mediated connexin36 down-regulation in insulin-secreting cells.
Q45344831IL-17A increases the expression of proinflammatory chemokines in human pancreatic islets
Q46082371Identification of Gene Expression Changes in the Aorta of ApoE Null Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet
Q39312165Identification of direct forkhead box O1 targets involved in palmitate-induced apoptosis in clonal insulin-secreting cells using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled to DNA selection and ligation
Q58720604Identification of early biological changes in palmitate-treated isolated human islets
Q36390892Implications of rosiglitazone and pioglitazone on cardiovascular risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q54384891Improved survival and function of rat cryopreserved islets by coculture with sertoli cells.
Q38693422In Vitro Effect of Fatty Acids Identified in the Plasma of Obese Adolescents on the Function of Pancreatic β-Cells
Q39411365In vitro effects of mycophenolic acid on survival, function, and gene expression of pancreatic beta-cells.
Q41646644Increased Frequency of Hormone Negative and Polyhormonal Endocrine Cells in Lean Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
Q64069791Influences of sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c silencing on glucose production in HepG2 cells treated with free fatty acid
Q36910693Initiation and execution of lipotoxic ER stress in pancreatic beta-cells
Q35871387Insulin resistance, metabolic stress, and atherosclerosis
Q46542315Insulin secretion in metabolically obese, but normal weight, and in metabolically healthy but obese individuals.
Q73531395Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes
Q51203936Interleukin-22 restored mitochondrial damage and impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion through down-regulation of uncoupling protein-2 in INS-1 cells.
Q39616452Interruption of triacylglycerol synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum is the initiating event for saturated fatty acid-induced lipotoxicity in liver cells
Q26830871Interventions to preserve beta-cell function in the management and prevention of type 2 diabetes
Q42166780Intra-islet PACAP protects pancreatic β-cells against glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity
Q47616793Involvement of dying beta cell originated messenger molecules in differentiation of pancreatic mesenchymal stem cells under glucotoxic and glucolipotoxic conditions.
Q39556492Involvement of the TLR4 (Toll-like receptor4) signaling pathway in palmitate-induced INS-1 beta cell death
Q34698810Islet beta cell failure in type 2 diabetes
Q33858456JunB protects β-cells from lipotoxicity via the XBP1-AKT pathway
Q28079845Kinase Signaling in Apoptosis Induced by Saturated Fatty Acids in Pancreatic β-Cells
Q35580023L-carnitine ameliorated fatty liver in high-calorie diet/STZ-induced type 2 diabetic mice by improving mitochondrial function
Q50927857Late gestation over- and undernutrition predispose for visceral adiposity in response to a post-natal obesogenic diet, but with differential impacts on glucose-insulin adaptations during fasting in lambs.
Q51316037Late gestation under- and overnutrition have differential impacts when combined with a post-natal obesogenic diet on glucose-lactate-insulin adaptations during metabolic challenges in adolescent sheep.
Q36700877Leptin therapy, insulin sensitivity, and glucose homeostasis.
Q34658250Linoleic acid stimulates [Ca2+]i increase in rat pancreatic beta-cells through both membrane receptor- and intracellular metabolite-mediated pathways
Q42451513Lipodystrophy in human immunodeficiency virus patients impairs insulin action and induces defects in beta-cell function
Q64230296Lipotoxicity and Cell Maintenance in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
Q39509041Lipotoxicity is glucose-dependent in INS-1E cells but not in human islets and MIN6 cells
Q40627561LysB3, GluB29 insulin: a novel insulin analog with enhanced β-cell protective action
Q39247779Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) enhances palmitic acid- and glucose-induced murine beta cell dysfunction and destruction in vitro
Q39446700Macrophage migration inhibitory factor deficiency protects pancreatic islets from palmitic acid-induced apoptosis
Q46373924Mechanism of Generation of Oxidative Stress and Pathophysiology of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: How Are They Interlinked?
Q40104537Mechanisms involved in the cytotoxic and cytoprotective actions of saturated versus monounsaturated long-chain fatty acids in pancreatic beta-cells
Q36846978Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ameliorated Glucolipotoxicity in HUVECs through TSG-6
Q36850355Metabolomic profiling reveals a role for caspase-2 in lipoapoptosis
Q38336639Minireview: Autophagy in pancreatic β-cells and its implication in diabetes
Q40663264Mitochondrial functional state in clonal pancreatic beta-cells exposed to free fatty acids
Q50516646Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibition ameliorates palmitate-induced INS-1 beta cell death
Q35250813Mitochondrial vulnerability and increased susceptibility to nutrient-induced cytotoxicity in fibroblasts from leigh syndrome French canadian patients.
Q43760976Modestly increased beta cell apoptosis but no increased beta cell replication in recent-onset type 1 diabetic patients who died of diabetic ketoacidosis
Q44779071Mono-unsaturated fatty acids protect against beta-cell apoptosis induced by saturated fatty acids, serum withdrawal or cytokine exposure
Q30994890NADPH oxidase 2-derived reactive oxygen species mediate FFAs-induced dysfunction and apoptosis of β-cells via JNK, p38 MAPK and p53 pathways
Q37959319Nanospaces between endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria as control centres of pancreatic β-cell metabolism and survival.
Q44403757Necrosis Is the Predominant Type of Islet Cell Death During Development of Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus in BB Rats
Q38721830Neuron-enriched RNA-binding Proteins Regulate Pancreatic Beta Cell Function and Survival.
Q28574983Neuronal nitric oxide synthase protects the pancreatic beta cell from glucolipotoxicity-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis
Q36400258New insights into fatty acid modulation of pancreatic beta-cell function.
Q35600131Nifedipine protects INS-1 β-cell from high glucose-induced ER stress and apoptosis
Q33772298Novel proapoptotic effect of hepatocyte growth factor: synergy with palmitate to cause pancreatic {beta}-cell apoptosis
Q38038651Nutrition-/diet-induced changes in gene expression in pancreatic β-cells.
Q42079508Oleate inhibits steryl ester synthesis and causes liposensitivity in yeast.
Q33283063PPAR gamma 2 prevents lipotoxicity by controlling adipose tissue expandability and peripheral lipid metabolism
Q37193767PTPN2, a candidate gene for type 1 diabetes, modulates interferon-gamma-induced pancreatic beta-cell apoptosis
Q34044630PTPN2, a candidate gene for type 1 diabetes, modulates pancreatic β-cell apoptosis via regulation of the BH3-only protein Bim.
Q28483101Palmitate activates autophagy in INS-1E β-cells and in isolated rat and human pancreatic islets
Q33549736Palmitate induces a pro-inflammatory response in human pancreatic islets that mimics CCL2 expression by beta cells in type 2 diabetes
Q44456467Palmitate inhibition of insulin gene expression is mediated at the transcriptional level via ceramide synthesis
Q42658904Palmitate-induced lipotoxicity alters acetylation of multiple proteins in clonal β cells and human pancreatic islets
Q92705363Palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity promotes a novel interplay between Akt-mTOR, IRS-1, and FFAR1 signaling in pancreatic β-cells
Q58702444Pancreatic β-cell tRNA hypomethylation and fragmentation link TRMT10A deficiency with diabetes
Q57503330Pancreatic β-cells activate a JunB/ATF3-dependent survival pathway during inflammation
Q46923599Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-retinoid X receptor agonists induce beta-cell protection against palmitate toxicity
Q36051530Phenylpropenoic Acid Glucoside from Rooibos Protects Pancreatic Beta Cells against Cell Death Induced by Acute Injury
Q35537840Plasma phospholipid very-long-chain saturated fatty acids and incident diabetes in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study
Q90230665Polysiphonia japonica Extract Attenuates Palmitate-Induced Toxicity and Enhances Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic Beta-Cells
Q40294764Polyunsaturated fatty acids mobilize intracellular Ca2+ in NT2 human teratocarcinoma cells by causing release of Ca2+ from mitochondria
Q35989381Potential role of oral thiazolidinedione therapy in preserving beta-cell function in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q47133871Prediction aided in vitro analysis of octa-decanoic acid from Cyanobacterium Lyngbya sp. as a proapoptotic factor in eliciting anti-inflammatory properties
Q38308272Protection against Western diet-induced obesity and hepatic steatosis in liver fatty acid-binding protein knockout mice
Q90316976Protection from β-cell apoptosis by inhibition of TGF-β/Smad3 signaling
Q36134154Protective Role of PPARdelta in Lipoapoptosis of Pancreatic β Cells
Q37320446Proteins altered by elevated levels of palmitate or glucose implicated in impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion
Q44203320Reproducibility of targeted gene expression measurements in human islets of Langerhans
Q61046250Role of Apoptosis in Autoimmunity
Q30351934Role of ceramide in diabetes mellitus: evidence and mechanisms.
Q37650996Role of glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity in the pathophysiology of Type 2 diabetes mellitus and emerging treatment strategies
Q35667288Roles of Sphingolipid Metabolism in Pancreatic β Cell Dysfunction Induced by Lipotoxicity
Q38030857Roles of ceramide and sphingolipids in pancreatic β-cell function and dysfunction.
Q44660894Rosiglitazone prevents the impairment of human islet function induced by fatty acids: evidence for a role of PPARgamma2 in the modulation of insulin secretion.
Q37119316SLipid-induced cell dysfunction and cell death: lessons from yeast
Q51357843Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 5 regulates glucose homeostasis in vivo and apoptosis signalling in mouse pancreatic islets and clonal MIN6 cells.
Q55278796Sphingolipid regulators of cellular dysfunction in Type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systems overview.
Q38809404Sphingolipids in mitochondria.
Q33880588Sphingolipids in obesity, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic disease
Q36861002Sphingolipids, insulin resistance, and metabolic disease: new insights from in vivo manipulation of sphingolipid metabolism
Q37972614Stearoyl CoA desaturase 1: role in cellular inflammation and stress
Q91658255Stearoyl CoA desaturase is a gatekeeper that protects human beta cells against lipotoxicity and maintains their identity
Q34997512Stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase 1 inhibition and the metabolic syndrome: considerations for future drug discovery
Q42984798Steatosis and liver cell apoptosis in chronic hepatitis C: a mechanism for increased liver injury
Q39842274Stereological assessment of pancreatic beta‐cell mass development in male Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats: correlation with pancreatic beta‐cell function
Q36867289Stress-impaired transcription factor expression and insulin secretion in transplanted human islets.
Q37798716Systemic effects of white adipose tissue dysregulation and obesity-related inflammation
Q31161182TRB3 is involved in free fatty acid-induced INS-1-derived cell apoptosis via the protein kinase C δ pathway
Q48159452The Dynamic Effects of Isosteviol on Insulin Secretion and Its Inability to Counteract the Impaired β-Cell Function during Gluco-, Lipo-, and Aminoacidotoxicity: Studies In Vitro.
Q38415589The Glucotoxicity Protecting Effect of Ezetimibe in Pancreatic Beta Cells via Inhibition of CD36.
Q94454413The Role of CD36 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: β-Cell Dysfunction and Beyond
Q36329899The Subtle Balance between Lipolysis and Lipogenesis: A Critical Point in Metabolic Homeostasis
Q36477263The apoptosis inhibitor ARC alleviates the ER stress response to promote β-cell survival
Q41689708The dynamic plasticity of insulin production in β-cells.
Q33300966The endoplasmic reticulum in pancreatic beta cells of type 2 diabetes patients.
Q37704600The endoplasmic reticulum stress/autophagy pathway is involved in cholesterol-induced pancreatic β-cell injury
Q45457722The extent of liver steatosis in chronic hepatitis C virus infection is mirrored by caspase activity in serum
Q36864864The group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2 participates in ER stress-induced INS-1 insulinoma cell apoptosis by promoting ceramide generation via hydrolysis of sphingomyelins by neutral sphingomyelinase.
Q36921672The importance of free fatty acids in the development of Type 2 diabetes.
Q37618278The natural PPAR agonist linoleic acid stimulated insulin release in the rat pancreas
Q37606940The p21-activated kinase (PAK1) is involved in diet-induced beta cell mass expansion and survival in mice and human islets
Q92759314The role of elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT), FasL and atherogenic dyslipidemia in type II diabetes mellitus
Q37868424The role of nitric oxide synthase in post-operative hyperglycaemia
Q37711953The role of sphingolipid signalling in diabetes‑associated pathologies (Review).
Q34162699The transcription factor C/EBP delta has anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory roles in pancreatic beta cells
Q51485541Thiazolidinediones improve beta-cell function in type 2 diabetic patients.
Q39620625Thiazolidinediones protect mouse pancreatic β-cells directly from cytokine-induced cytotoxicity through PPARγ-dependent mechanisms
Q24803245Transcriptional regulation of lipid metabolism by fatty acids: a key determinant of pancreatic beta-cell function
Q54393261Transcriptional regulation of Δ6-desaturase by peroxisome proliferative-activated receptor δ agonist in human pancreatic cancer cells: role of MEK/ERK1/2 pathway.
Q33312956UCP-2 and UCP-3 proteins are differentially regulated in pancreatic beta-cells
Q36525107USP18 is a key regulator of the interferon-driven gene network modulating pancreatic beta cell inflammation and apoptosis
Q57503376Ultrastructural morphometric analysis of insulin secretory granules in human type 2 diabetes
Q38924043Unveiling a common mechanism of apoptosis in β-cells and neurons in Friedreich's ataxia
Q37694420miR-31 Links Lipid Metabolism and Cell Apoptosis in Bacteria-Challenged Apostichopus japonicus via Targeting CTRP9.
Q35918941p38 MAPK Is Activated but Does Not Play a Key Role during Apoptosis Induction by Saturated Fatty Acid in Human Pancreatic β-Cells.
Q28580759p53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) activation contributes to pancreatic beta-cell apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines and endoplasmic reticulum stress
Q24339464tRNA methyltransferase homolog gene TRMT10A mutation in young onset diabetes and primary microcephaly in humans
Q33558395β-cell mass in people with type 2 diabetes

Search more.