Real-time RT-PCR normalisation; strategies and considerations.

scientific article

Real-time RT-PCR normalisation; strategies and considerations. is …
instance of (P31):
review articleQ7318358
scholarly articleQ13442814

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P356DOI10.1038/SJ.GENE.6364190
P698PubMed publication ID15815687
P5875ResearchGate publication ID7920291

P50authorAlimuddin ZumlaQ4726678
Stephen BustinQ15429681
Jim HuggettQ42409978
P2093author name stringDheda K
P2860cites workAccurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data by geometric averaging of multiple internal control genesQ24534395
Determination of stable housekeeping genes, differentially regulated target genes and sample integrity: BestKeeper – Excel-based tool using pair-wise correlationsQ29304271
Normalization of real-time quantitative reverse transcription-PCR data: a model-based variance estimation approach to identify genes suited for normalization, applied to bladder and colon cancer data setsQ29615465
Changes in rRNA levels during stress invalidates results from mRNA blotting: fluorescence in situ rRNA hybridization permits renormalization for estimation of cellular mRNA levelsQ34011467
Quantification of mRNA using real-time reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR): trends and problems.Q34146463
Genomic DNA standards for gene expression profiling in Mycobacterium tuberculosisQ34368568
Post-transcriptional regulation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase gene expression in rat tissuesQ35442498
The replication-related organization of bacterial genomes.Q35796723
Problems related to the interpretation of autoradiographic data on gene expression using common constitutive transcripts as controlsQ36768759
Northern blot normalization with a 28S rRNA oligonucleotide probe.Q40453630
Alternative splice variants of cytokines: making a listQ41604776
Development and validation of real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction for monitoring gene expression in cardiac myocytes in vitroQ41665140
Interindividual variability and tissue-specificity in the expression of cytochrome P450 3A mRNA.Q44135072
Quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction: normalization to rRNA or single housekeeping genes is inappropriate for human tissue biopsies.Q44202854
Validation of endogenous controls for gene expression analysis in microdissected human renal biopsiesQ44465925
Increase of beta-actin mRNA upon hypotonic perfusion of perfused rat liverQ44706115
Decreased beta-actin mRNA expression in hyperglycemic focal cerebral ischemia in the rat.Q44787960
Utility of the housekeeping genes 18S rRNA, beta-actin and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase for normalization in real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction analysis of gene expression in human T lymphocytesQ44925185
Comparison of reverse transcriptases in gene expression analysis.Q45032299
Type 2 cytokines in respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitisQ45642002
Healthy individuals that control a latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis express high levels of Th1 cytokines and the IL-4 antagonist IL-4delta2.Q46470708
Expression of human HPRT in the central nervous system of transgenic miceQ48452757
Validation of housekeeping genes for normalizing RNA expression in real-time PCR.Q54708147
Increased expression of mRNA encoding interleukin (IL)-4 and its splice variant IL-4delta2 in cells from contacts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, in the absence of in vitro stimulation.Q54708982
Universal RNA reference materials for gene expression.Q54716722
Differential pattern of oncogene and beta-actin expression in leukaemic cells from AML patientsQ56774270
P433issue4
P304page(s)279-284
P577publication date2005-06-01
P1433published inGenes and ImmunityQ15745246
P1476titleReal-time RT-PCR normalisation; strategies and considerations
P478volume6

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Q39195713Evaluation of internal control for gene expression in Phalaenopsis by quantitative real-time PCR.
Q91831164Evaluation of internal control genes for quantitative realtime PCR analyses for studying fruit development of dwarf tomato cultivar 'Micro-Tom'
Q39675248Evaluation of internal reference genes for quantitative expression analysis by real-time PCR in ovine whole blood.
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Q24811587Evaluation of potential reference genes in real-time RT-PCR studies of Atlantic salmon
Q33507167Evaluation of putative reference genes for gene expression normalization in soybean by quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
Q33514147Evaluation of real-time PCR endogenous control genes for analysis of gene expression in bovine endometrium
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Q35170958Evaluation of reference genes for gene expression analysis using quantitative RT-PCR in Azospirillum brasilense
Q36068565Evaluation of reference genes for gene expression studies in human brown adipose tissue
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Q36205252Evaluation of reference genes for quantitative PCR analysis of mouse lymphocytes
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Q35120133Exogenous reference gene normalization for real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis under dynamic endogenous transcription.
Q34942318Exploring valid reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR analysis in Sesamia inferens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
Q92995118Exposure to graphene oxide sheets alters the expression of reference genes used for real-time RT-qPCR normalization
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Q33400853Expression of 5S rDNA in the oocytes of water frogs.
Q57799637Expression of hepatic 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and sulfotransferase 2A1 in entire and castrated male pigs
Q33249324Expression of target and reference genes in Daphnia magna exposed to ibuprofen
Q54377159Expression of urocortin and corticotropin-releasing hormone receptors in the bovine adrenal gland.
Q33355643Expression profiles of the pluripotency marker gene POU5F1 and validation of reference genes in rabbit oocytes and preimplantation stage embryos
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Q41904334Expression profiling in Bemisia tabaci under insecticide treatment: indicating the necessity for custom reference gene selection
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Q33283889Expression stability of commonly used reference genes in canine articular connective tissues
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Q35088636Five years MIQE guidelines: the case of the Arabian countries
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Q34130249Function of PCA3 in prostate tissue and clinical research progress on developing a PCA3 score
Q40624996GAPDH, β-actin and β2-microglobulin, as three common reference genes, are not reliable for gene expression studies in equine adipose- and marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Q47215788Gene expression analysis in prostate cancer: the importance of the endogenous control.
Q33329785Gene expression analysis in the human hypothalamus in depression by laser microdissection and real-time PCR: the presence of multiple receptor imbalances
Q42368935Gene expression analysis of primordial shoot explants collected from mature white spruce (Picea glauca) trees that differ in their responsiveness to somatic embryogenesis induction.
Q28751462Gene expression changes during caste-specific neuronal development in the damp-wood termite Hodotermopsis sjostedti
Q33360854Gene expression profiling of shoot-derived calli from adult radiata pine and zygotic embryo-derived embryonal masses
Q33908019Gene expression results in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated monocytes depend significantly on the choice of reference genes
Q46264271Gene expression studies of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR: an overview in insects.
Q37468466Gene-expression profiling in rheumatic disease: tools and therapeutic potential
Q90106914Genome wide search to identify reference genes candidates for gene expression analysis in Gossypium hirsutum
Q46308007Genome-Wide Identification and Evaluation of Reference Genes for Quantitative RT-PCR Analysis during Tomato Fruit Development
Q30316238Genome-Wide Identification and Validation of Reference Genes in Infected Tomato Leaves for Quantitative RT-PCR Analyses
Q57815650Genome-wide identification of new reference genes for RT-qPCR normalization in CGMMV-infected
Q35007837Genome-wide transcriptional analysis of two soybean genotypes under dehydration and rehydration conditions
Q33396365Genomic selection of reference genes for real-time PCR in human myocardium
Q26751068Genomics, microRNA, epigenetics, and proteomics for future diagnosis, treatment and monitoring response in upper GI cancers
Q52719118Getting real with real-time qPCR: a case study of reference gene selection for morphological variation in Drosophila melanogaster wings.
Q34984264Heat shock transcriptional responses in an MC-Producing Cyanobacterium (Planktothrix agardhii) and its MC-deficient mutant under high light conditions
Q34123082Hepatic reference gene selection in adult and juvenile female Atlantic salmon at normal and elevated temperatures.
Q37053690High-throughput identification of reference genes for research and clinical RT-qPCR analysis of breast cancer samples
Q40669781Housekeeping gene stability influences the quantification of osteogenic markers during stem cell differentiation to the osteogenic lineage
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Q33350095Housekeeping while brain's storming Validation of normalizing factors for gene expression studies in a murine model of traumatic brain injury
Q28568261HuR/methyl-HuR and AUF1 regulate the MAT expressed during liver proliferation, differentiation, and carcinogenesis
Q37211849Human brain weight is correlated with expression of the 'housekeeping genes' beta-2-microglobulin (β2M) and TATA-binding protein (TBP)
Q36061820Hypericum perforatum extract therapy for chickens experimentally infected with infectious bursal disease virus and its influence on immunity
Q40415140Hyperthermic stress-induced increase in the expression of glutamate-cysteine ligase and glutathione levels in the symbiotic sea anemone Aiptasia pallida
Q33635975Identification and Evaluation of Suitable Reference Genes for Normalization of MicroRNA Expression in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Using Quantitative Real-Time PCR
Q95840764Identification and Validation of Reference Genes for Quantitative Gene Expression Analysis in Ophraella communa
Q57173886Identification and Validation of Reference Genes for RT-qPCR Normalization in (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Q36985587Identification and Validation of Reference Genes for qRT-PCR Studies of Gene Expression in Dioscorea opposita
Q31154203Identification and Validation of Reference Genes for the Normalization of Gene Expression Data in qRT-PCR Analysis in Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae).
Q33325804Identification and characterization of PhoP regulon members in Yersinia pestis biovar Microtus
Q30000967Identification and evaluation of new reference genes in Gossypium hirsutum for accurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data
Q34834170Identification and evaluation of reliable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR analysis in tea plant (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze)
Q89533956Identification and evaluation of suitable reference genes for gene expression analysis in rubber tree leaf
Q46755895Identification and validation of housekeeping genes as internal control for gene expression in an intravenous LPS inflammation model in chickens.
Q90197676Identification and validation of potential reference gene for effective dsRNA knockdown analysis in Chilo partellus
Q39317687Identification and validation of reference genes for expression studies in human keratinocyte cell lines treated with and without interferon-γ - a method for qRT-PCR reference gene determination
Q36997417Identification and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis using quantitative PCR in Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
Q51694014Identification and validation of reference genes for gene expression studies in water buffalo.
Q55093280Identification and validation of reference genes for qRT-PCR analysis in mulberry (Morus alba L.).
Q33411039Identification and validation of reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR normalization in wheat
Q35342676Identification and validation of rice reference proteins for western blotting
Q33490843Identification and validation of suitable endogenous reference genes for gene expression studies in human peripheral blood
Q35361797Identification of Appropriate Reference Genes for qRT-PCR Analysis of Heat-Stressed Mammary Epithelial Cells in Riverine Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)
Q33849744Identification of Optimal Reference Genes for Normalization of qPCR Analysis during Pepper Fruit Development.
Q34012401Identification of Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 (PGK1) as a reference gene for quantitative gene expression measurements in human blood RNA.
Q36053879Identification of Reference Genes for Quantitative Gene Expression Studies in a Non-Model Tree Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.).
Q36155126Identification of Reference Genes for Quantitative Real Time PCR Assays in Aortic Tissue of Syrian Hamsters with Bicuspid Aortic Valve
Q36148790Identification of Reliable Reference Genes for Quantification of MicroRNAs in Serum Samples of Sulfur Mustard-Exposed Veterans
Q94225299Identification of Suitable Meloidogyne spp. Housekeeping Genes
Q35698519Identification of Suitable Reference Genes for Investigating Gene Expression in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury by Using Reverse Transcription-Quantitative PCR.
Q40513716Identification of Suitable Reference Genes for Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Subset Studies in Multiple Sclerosis.
Q36440436Identification of a Novel Nematotoxic Protein by Challenging the Model Mushroom Coprinopsis cinerea with a Fungivorous Nematode
Q42187139Identification of appropriate reference genes for human mesenchymal stem cell analysis by quantitative real-time PCR
Q39325771Identification of appropriate reference genes for normalizing transcript expression by quantitative real-time PCR in Litsea cubeba
Q64086443Identification of candidate reference genes for qRT-PCR normalization studies of salinity stress and injury in
Q33528155Identification of endogenous control genes for normalisation of real-time quantitative PCR data in colorectal cancer
Q90482450Identification of endogenous microRNA references in porcine serum for quantitative real-time PCR normalization
Q31143419Identification of genes for normalization of real-time RT-PCR data in breast carcinomas
Q47565769Identification of housekeeping genes as references for quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis in Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
Q44933700Identification of internal control genes for quantitative expression analysis by real-time PCR in bovine peripheral lymphocytes.
Q40112651Identification of internal control genes in milk-derived mammary epithelial cells during lactation cycle of Indian zebu cow.
Q31119660Identification of new reference genes for the normalisation of canine osteoarthritic joint tissue transcripts from microarray data
Q33479558Identification of novel reference genes using multiplatform expression data and their validation for quantitative gene expression analysis
Q41957515Identification of optimal reference genes for RT-qPCR in the rat hypothalamus and intestine for the study of obesity
Q111348448Identification of qRT-PCR reference genes for Chilo suppressalis (Walker) during parasitism by Cotesia chilonis (Matsumura)
Q43490004Identification of reference genes for RT-qPCR expression analysis in Arabidopsis and tomato seeds
Q55262102Identification of reference genes for RT-qPCR in the Antarctic moss Sanionia uncinata under abiotic stress conditions.
Q34999688Identification of reference genes for qRT-PCR analysis in Yesso scallop Patinopecten yessoensis
Q35582243Identification of reference genes for quantitative expression analysis of microRNAs and mRNAs in barley under various stress conditions.
Q39446971Identification of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR studies in human cell lines under copper and zinc exposure
Q33858442Identification of reference genes suitable for normalization of RT-qPCR expression data in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during alcoholic fermentation
Q64901547Identification of reliable reference genes for qRT-PCR in the ephemeral plant Arabidopsis pumila based on full-length transcriptome data.
Q92107563Identification of reliable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR normalization in pitaya
Q33720453Identification of stable and oestrus cycle-independent housekeeping genes in the rat mammary gland and other tissues
Q36173410Identification of stable endogenous control genes for transcriptional profiling of photon, proton and carbon-ion irradiated cells
Q33884293Identification of stable endogenous reference genes for real-time PCR in the human fetal gonad using an external standard technique
Q94475190Identification of stable reference genes for qPCR studies in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings under short-term drought stress
Q38908731Identification of stable reference genes for quantitative PCR in cells derived from chicken lymphoid organs.
Q30840688Identification of stably expressed reference genes for RT-qPCR data normalization in defined localizations of cyclic bovine ovaries
Q91045010Identification of suitable controls for miRNA quantification in T-cells and whole blood cells in sepsis
Q54337519Identification of suitable endogenous control microRNA genes in normal pig tissues.
Q38902396Identification of suitable endogenous controls for gene and miRNA expression studies in irradiated prostate cancer cells.
Q33397852Identification of suitable internal control genes for expression studies in Coffea arabica under different experimental conditions
Q35175092Identification of suitable reference genes for gene expression studies in tendons from patients with rotator cuff tear
Q34047418Identification of suitable reference genes for gene expression studies of shoulder instability
Q35113989Identification of suitable reference genes for hepatic microRNA quantitation
Q34516842Identification of suitable reference genes for real-time PCR analysis of statin-treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Q53090151Identification of suitable reference genes for real-time RT-PCR normalization in the grapevine-downy mildew pathosystem.
Q36337008Identification of suitable reference genes for real-time quantitative PCR analysis of hydrogen peroxide-treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Q34132923Identification of valid endogenous control genes for determining gene expression in human glioma
Q33477644Identification of valid reference genes during the differentiation of human myoblasts
Q35902096Identification of valid reference genes for microRNA expression studies in a hepatitis B virus replicating liver cell line
Q31154583Identification of valid reference genes for the normalization of RT qPCR gene expression data in human brain tissue
Q90426976Identifying and validating housekeeping hybrid Prunus spp. genes for root gene-expression studies
Q55265449Identifying optimal reference genes for the normalization of microRNA expression in cucumber under viral stress.
Q30000290Identifying stably expressed genes from multiple RNA-Seq data sets
Q47602209Identifying suitable reference genes for developing and injured mouse CNS tissues
Q39085369Identifying suitable reference genes for gene expression analysis in developing skeletal muscle in pigs.
Q33358508Image processing and analysis for quantifying gene expression from early Drosophila embryos
Q33778424Impact of reference gene selection for target gene normalization on experimental outcome using real-time qRT-PCR in adipocytes
Q46920835Impact of reference gene selection for type 2 cannabinoid receptor gene expression studies in human spermatozoa.
Q33511935Improved RNA preservation for immunolabeling and laser microdissection.
Q36557775Improved determination of plasmid copy number using quantitative real-time PCR for monitoring fermentation processes
Q35879634In search of suitable reference genes for gene expression studies of human renal cell carcinoma by real-time PCR.
Q35215390Inbreeding interferes with the heat-shock response
Q54198407Incubation temperature, osmolarity, and salicylate affect the expression of resistance-nodulation-division efflux pumps and outer membrane porins in Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC19606T.
Q33405651Induction of a chemoattractant transcriptional response by a Campylobacter jejuni boiled cell extract in colonocytes
Q33620731Influence of heat stress, sex and genetic groups on reference genes stability in muscle tissue of chicken
Q52711910Ingested RNA interference for managing the populations of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Q33772572Injury modality, survival interval, and sample region are critical determinants of qRT-PCR reference gene selection during long-term recovery from brain trauma
Q92616891Inter-genus gene expression analysis in livestock fibroblasts using reference gene validation based upon a multi-species primer set
Q34047702Internal control genes for quantitative RT-PCR expression analysis in mouse osteoblasts, osteoclasts and macrophages
Q33728115Intertwining Threshold Settings, Biological Data and Database Knowledge to Optimize the Selection of Differentially Expressed Genes from Microarray
Q38910868Involvement of protease-activated receptor 4 in over-expression of matrix metalloproteinase 9 induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis
Q38973694Is gene transcription in mussel gills altered after exposure to Ag nanoparticles?
Q31142196LbCML38 and LbRH52, two reference genes derived from RNA-Seq data suitable for assessing gene expression in Lycium barbarum L
Q45070996Leukocyte Dynamics Influence Reference Gene Stability in Whole Blood: Data-Driven qRT-PCR Normalization Is a Robust Alternative for Measurement of Transcriptional Biomarkers.
Q33814994Leukocyte count affects expression of reference genes in canine whole blood samples
Q40148984Long-term administration of tenofovir or emtricitabine to pregnant rats; effect on Abcb1a, Abcb1b and Abcg2 expression in the placenta and in maternal and fetal organs.
Q43954155Looking for reference genes for real-time quantitative PCR experiments in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae).
Q90297236Low level expression of the Type II restriction-modification system confers potent bacteriophage resistance in Escherichia coli
Q39825713Lysyl oxidase propeptide inhibits prostate cancer cell growth by mechanisms that target FGF-2-cell binding and signaling.
Q28587970Lysyl oxidase-like-2 (LOXL2) is a major isoform in chondrocytes and is critically required for differentiation
Q99714565MEMS biosensors and COVID-19 : missed opportunity
Q37120970Measuring immune system variation to help understand host-pathogen community dynamics.
Q38838132Methods of RNA preparation affect mRNA abundance quantification of reference genes in pig maturing oocytes
Q35036059MiR-21 in the extracellular vesicles (EVs) of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): a platform for glioblastoma biomarker development
Q33611523Microarray analysis of relative gene expression stability for selection of internal reference genes in the rhesus macaque brain
Q34260495Microarray-based uncovering reference genes for quantitative real time PCR in grapevine under abiotic stress.
Q34182029Microarray-driven validation of reference genes for quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction in a rat vocal fold model of mucosal injury
Q39902820Microfluidic droplet-based PCR instrumentation for high-throughput gene expression profiling and biomarker discovery
Q54384013Modified house-keeping gene expression in a rat tail compression loading-induced disc degeneration model.
Q33669498Modulation of flavonoid biosynthetic pathway genes and anthocyanins due to virus infection in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) leaves
Q28606885Molecular mechanisms of Tetranychus urticae chemical adaptation in hop fields
Q48690676Molecular staging of colorectal cancer: new paradigm or waste of time?
Q36668123Monitoring the single-cell stress response of the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana by quantitative real-time reverse transcription-PCR.
Q34472549Monotreme lactation protein is highly expressed in monotreme milk and provides antimicrobial protection
Q37690671Mrpl10 and Tbp Are Suitable Reference Genes for Peripheral Nerve Crush Injury
Q48123463Multiscale mechanisms of nutritionally induced property variation in spider silks.
Q35818714Murine double minute 2 regulates Hu antigen R stability in human liver and colon cancer through NEDDylation
Q33374928NMDA receptor subunit expression in GABAergic interneurons in the prefrontal cortex: application of laser microdissection technique
Q33938564NORMA-Gene: a simple and robust method for qPCR normalization based on target gene data
Q34363024Nature of bacterial colonization influences transcription of mucin genes in mice during the first week of life
Q30890022Normalization of Reverse Transcription Quantitative PCR Data During Ageing in Distinct Cerebral Structures
Q38768161Normalization of qPCR in platelets - YWHAE a potential genericreference gene
Q33415275Normalization of qRT-PCR data: the necessity of adopting a systematic, experimental conditions-specific, validation of references
Q44449831Normalization strategy is critical for the outcome of miRNA expression analyses in the rat heart.
Q33527544Normalization with genes encoding ribosomal proteins but not GAPDH provides an accurate quantification of gene expressions in neuronal differentiation of PC12 cells
Q44079543Normalizing gene expression by quantitative PCR during somatic embryogenesis in two representative conifer species: Pinus pinaster and Picea abies.
Q33770655Normalizing gene expression levels in mouse fetal germ cells.
Q43120332On the possible role of tRNA base modifications in the evolution of codon usage: queuosine and Drosophila
Q35783382Optimal Reference Genes for Gene Expression Normalization in Trichomonas vaginalis
Q47985986Optimal reference genes for RT-qPCR normalization in the newborn
Q49351789Over-Expression of AtPAP1 Transcriptional Factor Enhances Phenolic Acid Production in Transgenic Roots of Leonurus sibiricus L. and Their Biological Activities
Q39440219Overexpression of a modified 6-phosphofructo-1-kinase results in an increased itaconic acid productivity in Aspergillus niger.
Q47781116Overexpression of the CXCL3 gene in response to oxidized low-density lipoprotein is associated with the presence of tendon xanthomas in familial hypercholesterolemia.
Q43102948Overlapping pools for high-throughput targeted resequencing
Q21262977PSMB2 and RPL32 are suitable denominators to normalize gene expression profiles in bronchoalveolar cells
Q28535589PaGenBase: a pattern gene database for the global and dynamic understanding of gene function
Q64076631Pan-Cancer Analysis of TCGA Data Revealed Promising Reference Genes for qPCR Normalization
Q34022544Pathway-focused arrays reveal increased matrix metalloproteinase-7 (matrilysin) transcription in trachomatous trichiasis.
Q34246738Per-unit-living tissue normalization of real-time RT-PCR data in ischemic rat hearts.
Q33992380Persistence of Buggy Creek virus (Togaviridae, Alphavirus) for two years in unfed swallow bugs (Hemiptera: Cimicidae: Oeciacus vicarius)
Q51733591Photodynamic inactivation in the expression of the Candida albicans genes ALS3, HWP1, BCR1, TEC1, CPH1, and EFG1 in biofilms.
Q54397417Pitfalls in target mRNA quantification for real-time quantitative RT-PCR in overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy.
Q31106076Pitfalls in the normalization of real-time polymerase chain reaction data
Q23914667Placental biomarkers of phthalate effects on mRNA transcription: application in epidemiologic research
Q50421736Plant reference genes for development and stress response studies
Q33257738Plasma membrane calcium ATPase (PMCA4): a housekeeper for RT-PCR relative quantification of polytopic membrane proteins
Q33928691Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) induces cell proliferation, fusion, and chemokine expression in swine monocytic cells in vitro.
Q34457591Possible influence of B chromosomes on genes included in immune response and parasite burden in Apodemus flavicollis
Q34927911Potential link between biotic defense activation and recalcitrance to induction of somatic embryogenesis in shoot primordia from adult trees of white spruce (Picea glauca)
Q33619765Predator-induced defences in Daphnia pulex: selection and evaluation of internal reference genes for gene expression studies with real-time PCR
Q34598814Profiling of RNA degradation for estimation of post mortem [corrected] interval.
Q35689208Protective effect of the Nramp1 BB genotype against Brucella abortus in the water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis).
Q34395392Pseudogenes as weaknesses of ACTB (Actb) and GAPDH (Gapdh) used as reference genes in reverse transcription and polymerase chain reactions
Q34784582Pulsatile to-fro flow induces greater and sustained expression of tissue factor RNA in HUVEC than unidirectional laminar flow
Q36344113Quantification of chemokines by real-time reverse transcriptase PCR: applications in type 1 diabetes
Q36156485Quantification of diatom gene expression in the sea by selecting uniformly transcribed mRNA as the basis for normalization
Q28296375Quantification of mRNA using real-time RT-PCR
Q36741258Quantitative Evaluation and Selection of Reference Genes for Quantitative RT-PCR in Mouse Acute Pancreatitis
Q36986887Quantitative Real-Time PCR detection of TRPV1-4 gene expression in human leukocytes from healthy and hyposensitive subjects
Q37461867Quantitative analyses of postmortem heat shock protein mRNA profiles in the occipital lobes of human cerebral cortices: implications in cause of death
Q55008506Quantitative analysis of DNA with single-molecule sequencing.
Q64078328Quantitative analysis of human endogenous retrovirus-K transcripts in postmortem premotor cortex fails to confirm elevated expression of HERV-K RNA in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Q33277121Quantitative evaluation and selection of reference genes in mouse oocytes and embryos cultured in vivo and in vitro
Q38285550Quantitative polymerase chain reaction.
Q38832799Quorum-sensing in yeast and its potential in wine making
Q28732212RNA interference of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase results in reduced insecticide resistance in the bed bug, Cimex lectularius
Q38050435RNA quality assessment: a view from plant qPCR studies.
Q34998533RNA-Seq reveals spliceosome and proteasome genes as most consistent transcripts in human cancer cells
Q90197309RNA-based qPCR as a tool to quantify and to characterize dual-species biofilms
Q46331165RT-qPCR analysis of putative beer-spoilage gene expression during growth of Lactobacillus brevis BSO 464 and Pediococcus claussenii ATCC BAA-344(T) in beer
Q33794947Rat neonatal beta cells lack the specialised metabolic phenotype of mature beta cells
Q36649639Real-time kinetics of restriction-modification gene expression after entry into a new host cell
Q34833727Real-time qPCR identifies suitable reference genes for Borna disease virus-infected rat cortical neurons
Q34433461Real-time, fluorescence-based quantitative PCR: a snapshot of current procedures and preferences
Q33850341RefGenes: identification of reliable and condition specific reference genes for RT-qPCR data normalization
Q38938015Reference Gene Selection and Evaluation for Gene Expression Studies Using qRT-PCR in the White-Backed Planthopper, Sogatella furcifera (Hemiptera: Delphacidae).
Q55482181Reference Gene Selection for Quantitative Real-Time PCR of Mycelia from Lentinula edodes under High-Temperature Stress.
Q48235897Reference Gene Selection for Quantitative Real-Time Reverse-Transcriptase PCR in Annual Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) Subjected to Various Abiotic Stresses.
Q36674229Reference Gene Selection for RT-qPCR Analysis of Flower Development in Chrysanthemum morifolium and Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium
Q40427999Reference Gene Validation for Quantitative PCR Under Various Biotic and Abiotic Stress Conditions in Toxoptera citricida (Hemiptera, Aphidiae).
Q96303388Reference Genes for Expression Studies in Human CD8+ Naïve and Effector Memory T Cells under Resting and Activating Conditions
Q45830828Reference gene for primary culture of prostate cancer cells
Q38842638Reference gene selection and RNA preservation protocol in the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis, for gene expression studies
Q34984173Reference gene selection and validation for the early responses to downy mildew infection in susceptible and resistant Vitis vinifera cultivars
Q111347791Reference gene selection for RT-qPCR analysis in two invasive whiteflies after the acquisition of vectored or non-vectored viruses
Q35124013Reference gene selection for gene expression studies using RT-qPCR in virus-infected planthoppers
Q33489861Reference gene selection for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma gene expression studies
Q31025906Reference gene selection for normalization of RT-qPCR gene expression data from Actinidia deliciosa leaves infected with Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae
Q39456566Reference gene selection for qPCR in Ammopiptanthus mongolicus under abiotic stresses and expression analysis of seven ROS-scavenging enzyme genes
Q34744236Reference gene selection for qPCR is dependent on cell type rather than treatment in colonic and vaginal human epithelial cell lines
Q51144819Reference gene selection for qRT-PCR analysis of flower development in Lagerstroemia indica and L. speciosa.
Q52597536Reference gene selection for qRT-PCR assays in Stellera chamaejasme subjected to abiotic stresses and hormone treatments based on transcriptome datasets.
Q39266651Reference gene selection for qRT-PCR in Caragana korshinskii Kom. under different stress conditions
Q37007182Reference gene selection for quantitative PCR studies in sheep neutrophils
Q89527080Reference gene selection for quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) expression analysis in Galium aparine L
Q28541463Reference gene selection for quantitative real-time RT-PCR normalization in the half-smooth tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis) at different developmental stages, in various tissue types and on exposure to chemicals
Q33696597Reference gene selection for quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction normalization during in vitro adventitious rooting in Eucalyptus globulus Labill
Q38907530Reference gene selection for reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction in chicken hypothalamus under different feeding status
Q36096920Reference gene selection in the desert plant Eremosparton songoricum
Q34056691Reference gene validation for qPCR in rat carotid body during postnatal development
Q92824472Reference gene validation for quantification of gene expression during ovarian development of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus)
Q33457666Reference genes for QRT-PCR tested under various stress conditions in Folsomia candida and Orchesella cincta (Insecta, Collembola).
Q64082677Reference genes for accurate evaluation of expression levels in Trichophyton interdigitale grown under different carbon sources, pH levels and phosphate levels
Q40040932Reference genes for canine skin when using quantitative real-time PCR.
Q41996061Reference genes for expression studies in hypoxia and hyperglycemia models in human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Q34032790Reference genes for gene expression studies in wheat flag leaves grown under different farming conditions
Q38010394Reference genes for measuring mRNA expression.
Q33525390Reference genes for normalising gene expression data in collagenase-induced rat intracerebral haemorrhage
Q33316881Reference genes for normalization of gene expression studies in human osteoarthritic articular cartilage
Q34073633Reference genes for qPCR assays in toxic metal and salinity stress in two flatworm model organisms.
Q46348290Reference genes for quantitative analysis on Clonorchis sinensis gene expression by real-time PCR.
Q58173461Reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR analysis in the model plant foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) subjected to abiotic stress conditions
Q37490833Reference genes for real-time PCR quantification of messenger RNAs and microRNAs in mouse model of obesity
Q35865574Reference genes for reverse transcription quantitative PCR in canine brain tissue
Q38147050Reference genes in real-time PCR.
Q64103610Reference genes selection for Calotropis procera under different salt stress conditions
Q42670049Reference genes validation in Phenacoccus solenopsis under various biotic and abiotic stress conditions.
Q34985993Reference loci for RT-qPCR analysis of differentiating human embryonic stem cells
Q34146245Regulation of thyroid hormone-, oestrogen- and androgen-related genes by triiodothyronine in the brain of Silurana tropicalis
Q31140539Relative quantification of mRNA: comparison of methods currently used for real-time PCR data analysis
Q39577546Reliable Selection and Holistic Stability Evaluation of Reference Genes for Rice Under 22 Different Experimental Conditions
Q35384648Reliable gene expression analysis by reverse transcription-quantitative PCR: reporting and minimizing the uncertainty in data accuracy
Q46876074Reliable reference gene selection for Cordyceps militaris gene expression studies under different developmental stages and media
Q89471093Reliable reference genes for the quantification of mRNA in human T-cells and PBMCs stimulated with live influenza virus
Q35127528Reliable reference miRNAs for quantitative gene expression analysis of stress responses in Caenorhabditis elegans
Q33651181Reproductive Hormone-Dependent and -Independent Contributions to Developmental Changes in Kisspeptin in GnRH-Deficient Hypogonadal Mice
Q48317311Resistance Genes in Piper colubrinum: In Silico Survey From Leaf Transcriptome and Expression Studies Upon Challenge Inoculation with Phytophthora capsici.
Q28509987Rfx2 is required for spermatogenesis in the mouse
Q36286667Ribosomal protein l13a as a reference gene for human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells during expansion, adipo-, chondro-, and osteogenesis
Q64982172Riemerella anatipestifer GldM is required for bacterial gliding motility, protein secretion, and virulence.
Q33851389Robust RT-qPCR data normalization: validation and selection of internal reference genes during post-experimental data analysis
Q36107810Screening Reliable Reference Genes for RT-qPCR Analysis of Gene Expression in Moringa oleifera
Q35680349Screening for Suitable Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR in Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae).
Q91908943Screening internal controls for expression analyses involving numerous treatments by combining statistical methods with reference gene selection tools
Q58101607Screening of reference genes using real-time quantitative PCR for gene expression studies in Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes (Acari: Phytoseiidae)
Q30635987Selecting housekeeping genes as references for the normalization of quantitative PCR data in breast cancer
Q38766675Selection and Evaluation of Reference Genes for Expression Analysis Using qRT-PCR in Chilo suppressalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
Q36832463Selection and Validation of Appropriate Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR Analysis of Gene Expression in Lycoris aurea
Q33705156Selection and Validation of Appropriate Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR Normalization in Staminate and Perfect Flowers of Andromonoecious Taihangia rupestris
Q64069777Selection and Validation of Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies by RT-PCR in Dalbergia odorifera
Q58560837Selection and Validation of Reference Genes for RT-PCR Expression Analysis of Candidate Genes Involved in Morphine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference Mice
Q55480261Selection and Validation of Reference Genes for mRNA Expression by Quantitative Real-Time PCR Analysis in Neolamarckia cadamba.
Q92959752Selection and Validation of Reference Genes for qRT-PCR in Lentinula edodes under Different Experimental Conditions
Q37057205Selection and Verification of Candidate Reference Genes for Mature MicroRNA Expression by Quantitative RT-PCR in the Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis).
Q33699832Selection and assessment of reference genes for quantitative PCR normalization in migratory locust Locusta migratoria (Orthoptera: Acrididae).
Q53686185Selection and evaluation of housekeeping genes as endogenous controls for quantification of mRNA transcripts in Theileria parva using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).
Q31160716Selection and evaluation of new reference genes for RT-qPCR analysis in Epinephelus akaara based on transcriptome data
Q51350629Selection and evaluation of reference genes for expression analysis of Cassi.
Q37483799Selection and evaluation of reference genes for expression analysis using qRT-PCR in the beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).
Q34634026Selection and evaluation of reference genes for expression studies with quantitative PCR in the model fungus Neurospora crassa under different environmental conditions in continuous culture
Q33474603Selection and evaluation of reference genes for improved interrogation of microbial transcriptomes: case study with the extremophile Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans
Q111349124Selection and evaluation of reference genes for qRT-PCR analysis of different developmental stages in Chilo suppressalis
Q33753520Selection and expression profiles of reference genes in mouse preimplantation embryos of different ploidies at various developmental stages
Q55314835Selection and testing of reference genes for accurate RT-qPCR in rice seedlings under iron toxicity.
Q33481964Selection and validation of a set of reliable reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR studies in the brain of the Cephalopod Mollusc Octopus vulgaris
Q37390361Selection and validation of candidate housekeeping genes for studies of human keratinocytes--review and recommendations
Q34391072Selection and validation of endogenous reference genes for qRT-PCR analysis in leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula)
Q39353348Selection and validation of miRNAs as normalizers for profiling expression of microRNAs isolated from thyroid fine needle aspiration smears.
Q35118607Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) using quantitative real-time RT-PCR.
Q55196635Selection and validation of reference genes for gene expression studies in Klebsiella pneumoniae using Reverse Transcription Quantitative real-time PCR.
Q90568677Selection and validation of reference genes for normalization of qRT-PCR gene expression in wheat (Triticum durum L.) under drought and salt stresses
Q35203227Selection and validation of reference genes for qRT-PCR expression analysis of candidate genes involved in olfactory communication in the butterfly Bicyclus anynana
Q33354441Selection and validation of reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR expression studies of the non-model crop Musa
Q64069948Selection and validation of reference genes for quantitative expression analysis of miRNAs and mRNAs in Poplar
Q34898738Selection and validation of reference genes for quantitative gene expression studies by real-time PCR in eggplant (Solanum melongena L).
Q31010401Selection and validation of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) based on transcriptome sequence data
Q35067907Selection and validation of reference genes for real-time quantitative PCR in hyperaccumulating ecotype of Sedum alfredii under different heavy metals stresses
Q34296839Selection and validation of reference genes for studying stress-related agarwood formation of Aquilaria sinensis
Q97549277Selection and validation of reliable reference genes for gene expression studies from Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi infected wild blueberry phenotypes
Q58107358Selection and validation of suitable reference genes for qPCR gene expression analysis in goats and sheep under Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV), lineage IV infection
Q37639712Selection of Candidate Reference Genes for Gene Expression Analysis in Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) under Abiotic Stress
Q95322669Selection of Endogenous Control Reference Genes for Studies on Type 1 or Type 2 Endometrial Cancer
Q37202003Selection of Reference Genes for Expression Studies of Xenobiotic Adaptation in Tetranychus urticae
Q33886345Selection of Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies in Porcine Whole Blood and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells under Polyinosinic:Polycytidylic Acid Stimulation
Q36925595Selection of Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies related to lung injury in a preterm lamb model.
Q35564086Selection of Reference Genes for Quantitative Gene Expression in Porcine Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Various Sources along with Differentiation into Multilineages
Q36009157Selection of Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR during Flower Development in Tree Peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.).
Q61453546Selection of Reference Genes for qRT-PCR Analysis in after Hot-Air Drying
Q92156788Selection of Reliable Reference Genes for Analysis of Gene Expression in Spinal Cord during Rat Postnatal Development and after Injury
Q37345251Selection of Reliable Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies on Rhododendron molle G. Don.
Q33886227Selection of Reliable Reference Genes for Real-time qRT-PCR Analysis of Zi Geese (Anser anser domestica) Gene Expression
Q37377468Selection of Suitable Reference Genes for Analysis of Salivary Transcriptome in Non-Syndromic Autistic Male Children
Q33634179Selection of Suitable Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-time PCR in Sapium sebiferum
Q36101411Selection of Suitable Reference Genes for RT-qPCR Normalization under Abiotic Stresses and Hormone Stimulation in Persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb).
Q51993655Selection of endogenous reference genes for gene expression analysis in Leishmania major developmental stages.
Q33756897Selection of housekeeping genes as internal controls for quantitative RT-PCR analysis of the veined rapa whelk (Rapana venosa).
Q34778814Selection of internal control genes for real-time quantitative PCR in ovary and uterus of sows across pregnancy
Q47123408Selection of internal references for qRT-PCR assays of human hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines
Q42278150Selection of normalization factors for quantitative real time RT-PCR studies in Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) and turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) under conditions of viral infection
Q46348438Selection of novel reference genes for use in the human central nervous system: a BrainNet Europe Study
Q44561656Selection of optimal reference genes for expression analysis in the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana during development, under changing nutrient conditions, and after exposure to abiotic stresses
Q33578372Selection of optimal reference genes for normalization in quantitative RT-PCR.
Q36360898Selection of reference genes for RT-qPCR analysis in a predatory biological control agent, Coleomegilla maculata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).
Q40465526Selection of reference genes for analysis of stress-responsive genes after challenge with viruses and temperature changes in the silkworm Bombyx mori.
Q35741081Selection of reference genes for expression analyses in liver of rats with impaired glucose metabolism.
Q39916113Selection of reference genes for expression analysis in the entomophthoralean fungus Pandora neoaphidis
Q92340446Selection of reference genes for expression analysis of plant-derived microRNAs in Plutella xylostella using qRT-PCR and ddPCR
Q38648329Selection of reference genes for expression analysis using RT-qPCR in the dissemination system of Heliothis virescens ascovirus 3 h (HvAV-3h).
Q54355472Selection of reference genes for gene expression studies in PBMC from Bama miniature pig under heat stress.
Q34020382Selection of reference genes for gene expression studies in Siberian Apricot (Prunus sibirica L.) Germplasm using quantitative real-time PCR
Q53702266Selection of reference genes for miRNA qRT-PCR under abiotic stress in grapevine.
Q35585659Selection of reference genes for microRNA quantitative expression analysis in Chinese perch, Siniperca chuatsi
Q90471966Selection of reference genes for normalization of RT-qPCR data in gene expression studies in Anthonomus eugenii Cano (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Q33913009Selection of reference genes for normalization of quantitative real-time PCR in organ culture of the rat and rabbit intervertebral disc
Q34045146Selection of reference genes for qPCR in hairy root cultures of peanut
Q64066228Selection of reference genes for qPCR normalization in buffalobur (Solanum rostratum Dunal)
Q35568818Selection of reference genes for qPCR- and ddPCR-based analyses of gene expression in Senescing Barley leaves
Q33360929Selection of reference genes for qRT-PCR examination of wild populations of Atlantic cod Gadus morhua
Q51621241Selection of reference genes for qRT-PCR in high fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis mice model.
Q35222664Selection of reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR (RT-qPCR) analysis of rat tissues under physiological and toxicological conditions
Q33258052Selection of reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR studies in striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) skin biopsies
Q33632165Selection of reference genes for quantitative real time PCR (qPCR) assays in tissue from human ascending aorta
Q33337982Selection of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in a rat asphyxial cardiac arrest model
Q60911074Selection of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR normalization in the plant pathogen Puccinia helianthi Schw
Q39743549Selection of reference genes for quantitative real-time RT-PCR analysis in citrus
Q89505640Selection of reference genes for tissue/organ samples of adults of Eucryptorrhynchus scrobiculatus
Q35016182Selection of reference genes from two leafhopper species challenged by phytoplasma infection, for gene expression studies by RT-qPCR
Q34179052Selection of reference genes in different myocardial regions of an in vivo ischemia/reperfusion rat model for normalization of antioxidant gene expression
Q45345213Selection of reliable reference genes for expression studies by reverse transcription quantitative real-time PCR in litchi under different experimental conditions
Q33484407Selection of reliable reference genes for gene expression studies in peach using real-time PCR
Q37421004Selection of reliable reference genes for gene expression studies in the biofuel plant Jatropha curcas using real-time quantitative PCR
Q34389253Selection of reliable reference genes for gene expression studies using real-time PCR in tung tree during seed development
Q37729875Selection of reliable reference genes for gene expression study in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Q33275599Selection of reliable reference genes for qPCR studies on chondroprotective action
Q36158040Selection of reliable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR gene expression analysis in Jute (Corchorus capsularis) under stress treatments
Q34051777Selection of reliable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in human T cells and neutrophils
Q42281229Selection of reliable reference genes for the normalisation of gene expression levels following time course LPS stimulation of murine bone marrow derived macrophages.
Q28731290Selection of reliable reference genes in Caenorhabditis elegans for analysis of nanotoxicity
Q33772868Selection of suitable endogenous reference genes for qPCR in kidney and hypothalamus of rats under testosterone influence
Q33251998Selection of suitable reference genes for accurate normalization of gene expression profile studies in non-small cell lung cancer
Q36682194Selection of suitable reference genes for assessing gene expression in pearl millet under different abiotic stresses and their combinations
Q90858526Selection of suitable reference genes for gene expression studies in myxosporean (Myxozoa, Cnidaria) parasites
Q38391024Selection of suitable reference genes for normalization of genes of interest in canine soft tissue sarcomas using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
Q55356514Selection of suitable reference genes for normalization of quantitative RT-PCR (RT-qPCR) expression data across twelve tissues of riverine buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis).
Q36432463Selection of suitable reference genes for normalization of quantitative real-time PCR in cartilage tissue injury and repair in rabbits
Q41963924Selection of suitable reference genes for normalization of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction in human cartilage endplate of the lumbar spine
Q57292476Selection of suitable reference genes for qRT-PCR normalisation under different experimental conditions in Eucommia ulmoides Oliv
Q36104498Selection of suitable reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR normalization in the halophyte Halostachys caspica under salt and drought stress
Q48009953Selection of suitable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in trabecular meshwork cells under oxidative stress
Q33977752Selection of suitable reference genes for quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction in human meningiomas and arachnoidea
Q42803706Selection of suitable reference genes from bone cells in large gradient high magnetic field based on GeNorm algorithm
Q87858405Selection of suitable soybean EF1α genes as internal controls for real-time PCR analyses of tissues during plant development and under stress conditions
Q50642419Selection of the internal control gene for real-time quantitative rt-PCR assays in temperature treated Leptospira.
Q61808456Selection of the optimal reference genes for expression analyses in different materials of
Q92252043Selection of valid reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in Cotesia chilonis (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) exposed to different temperatures
Q33746488Sera of overweight people promote in vitro adipocyte differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells.
Q90100789Silk physico-chemical variability and mechanical robustness facilitates intercontinental invasibility of a spider
Q30936320Simple regression for correcting ΔCt bias in RT-qPCR low-density array data normalization
Q52567932Simultaneous Expression of GUS and Actin Genes by Using the Multiplex RT-PCR and Multiplex Gold Nanoparticle Probes.
Q34698812Single-cell analysis reveals gene-expression heterogeneity in syntrophic dual-culture of Desulfovibrio vulgaris with Methanosarcina barkeri
Q34574769Social exploitation of hexamerin: RNAi reveals a major caste-regulatory factor in termites
Q51151188Sound exposure-induced cytokine gene transcript profile changes in captive bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) blood identified by a probe-based qRT-PCR.
Q35391129Spontaneous calcification process in primary renal cells from a medullary sponge kidney patient harbouring a GDNF mutation
Q51814129Stability of housekeeping genes and expression of locally produced growth factors and hormone receptors in goat preantral follicles.
Q30639658Stability of reference genes for normalization of reverse transcription quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) data in bovine blastocysts produced by IVF, ICSI and SCNT.
Q40290413Standard loading controls are not reliable for Western blot quantification across brain development or in pathological conditions.
Q38658439Statistical Analysis of Quantitative RT-PCR Results
Q60531348Stylophora pistillata in the Red Sea demonstrate higher GFP fluorescence under ocean acidification conditions
Q34994332Superior cross-species reference genes: a blueberry case study
Q34757482Survivin isoforms and clinicopathological characteristics in colorectal adenocarcinomas using real-time qPCR.
Q90663374Systematic Identification of Housekeeping Genes Possibly Used as References in Caenorhabditis elegans by Large-Scale Data Integration
Q100307401Systematic selection and validation of suitable reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR normalization studies of gene expression in Nitraria tangutorum
Q51237680Systematic validation of candidate reference genes for qRT-PCR normalization under iron deficiency in Arabidopsis.
Q38462582Temporal patterns of gene expression during calyx of held development.
Q37356803The 60S ribosomal protein L13 is the most preferable reference gene to investigate gene expression in selected organs from turkeys and chickens, in context of different infection models
Q34323518The AS87_04050 gene is involved in bacterial lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and pathogenicity of Riemerella anatipestifer
Q35842164The RNA-binding protein HuR opposes the repression of ERBB-2 gene expression by microRNA miR-331-3p in prostate cancer cells
Q51098424The Regulation of Uterine Proinflammatory Gene Expression during Pregnancy in the Live-Bearing Lizard, Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii.
Q41995342The Renilla luciferase gene as a reference gene for normalization of gene expression in transiently transfected cells
Q58733433The Riemerella anatipestifer M949_RS01035 gene is involved in bacterial lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis
Q30672969The choice of reference gene affects statistical efficiency in quantitative PCR data analysis
Q98897340The combination of hprt and gapdh is the best compound reference genes in the fetal rat hippocampus
Q36950057The cyclic AMP receptor protein, CRP, is required for both virulence and expression of the minimal CRP regulon in Yersinia pestis biovar microtus.
Q35155563The dilution effect and the importance of selecting the right internal control genes for RT-qPCR: a paradigmatic approach in fetal sheep
Q30724608The effect of elevated temperature on Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV in wheat
Q41810533The effect of genetic variation of the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor C gene on fatness in cattle
Q35646655The effect of immunological status, in-vitro treatment and culture time on expression of eleven candidate reference genes in bovine blood mononuclear cells
Q38990450The effects of histone deacetylase inhibitors on glioblastoma-derived stem cells.
Q40811068The enzymatic activity of lysyl oxidas-like-2 (LOXL2) is not required for LOXL2-induced inhibition of keratinocyte differentiation
Q85525455The functional importance of sequence versus expression variability of MHC alleles in parasite resistance
Q34567492The impact of reference gene selection in quantification of gene expression levels in guinea pig cervical tissues and cells
Q45903314The need for transparency and good practices in the qPCR literature.
Q55262536The observed alteration in BCL2 expression following lithium treatment is influenced by the choice of normalization method.
Q42373515The presence of residual gold nanoparticles in samples interferes with the RT-qPCR assay used for gene expression profiling
Q91558906The role and robustness of the Gini coefficient as an unbiased tool for the selection of Gini genes for normalising expression profiling data
Q38975773The role of leptin and ghrelin in appetite regulation in the Australian Spinifex hopping mouse, Notomys alexis, during long-term water deprivation
Q36336165The rs361525 polymorphism does not increase production of tumor necrosis factor alpha by monocytes from alpha-1 antitrypsin deficient subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - a pilot study
Q54424286The use of Armored RNA as a multi-purpose internal control for RT-PCR.
Q35158911The use of laser microdissection in the identification of suitable reference genes for normalization of quantitative real-time PCR in human FFPE epithelial ovarian tissue samples
Q41761264The use of total protein stains as loading controls: an alternative to high-abundance single-protein controls in semi-quantitative immunoblotting
Q35551811Theoretical design and analysis of multivolume digital assays with wide dynamic range validated experimentally with microfluidic digital PCR
Q47921227There is no correlation between glucocorticoid receptor mRNA expression and protein binding in the brains of house sparrows (Passer domesticus).
Q39806215Three Epstein-Barr virus latency proteins independently promote genomic instability by inducing DNA damage, inhibiting DNA repair and inactivating cell cycle checkpoints
Q36744942Tissue-specific mechanisms for CCN2/CTGF persistence in fibrotic gingiva: interactions between cAMP and MAPK signaling pathways, and prostaglandin E2-EP3 receptor mediated activation of the c-JUN N-terminal kinase
Q61861153Towards a systematic validation of references in real-time rt-PCR
Q34277946Towards standardisation of cell-free DNA measurement in plasma: controls for extraction efficiency, fragment size bias and quantification
Q30908177Tracking the best reference genes for RT-qPCR data normalization in filamentous fungi
Q48160221Transcription of key genes regulating gonadal steroidogenesis in control and ketoconazole- or vinclozolin-exposed fathead minnows
Q34540945Transcription of reference genes used for quantitative RT-PCR in Atlantic salmon is affected by viral infection
Q36368954Transcriptome changes in Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. roots induced by methyl jasmonate.
Q61798266Transcriptome-based identification and validation of reference genes for plant-bacteria interaction studies using Nicotiana benthamiana
Q38668110Transcriptome-based identification of the optimal reference CHO genes for normalisation of qPCR data
Q52589557Transcriptome-wide identification of optimal reference genes for expression analysis of Pyropia yezoensis responses to abiotic stress.
Q35036453Transcriptome-wide mapping of pea seed ageing reveals a pivotal role for genes related to oxidative stress and programmed cell death
Q52677062Transcriptome-wide selection of a reliable set of reference genes for gene expression studies in potato cyst nematodes (Globodera spp.).
Q37044096Transcriptomic profiling of the four adenosine receptors in human leukocytes of heart failure patients
Q64121955Transcriptomic studies and assessment of Yersinia pestis reference genes in various conditions
Q42580605Transparency of reporting in molecular diagnostics
Q38416786Tubulin α-6 chain is a stably expressed reference gene in archival samples of normal oral tissue and oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Q39136279UBC and YWHAZ as suitable reference genes for accurate normalisation of gene expression using MCF7, HCT116 and HepG2 cell lines
Q89657713Uncovering Tumour Heterogeneity through PKR and nc886 Analysis in Metastatic Colon Cancer Patients Treated with 5-FU-Based Chemotherapy
Q36756602Unfolding the secrets of coral-algal symbiosis
Q35976723Unstable Expression of Commonly Used Reference Genes in Rat Pancreatic Islets Early after Isolation Affects Results of Gene Expression Studies
Q36314305Use of RNA-seq data to identify and validate RT-qPCR reference genes for studying the tomato-Pseudomonas pathosystem
Q44142249Use of a universal hydroxymethylbilane synthase (HMBS)-based PCR as an endogenous internal control and to enable typing of mammalian DNAs
Q41255642Using Postmortem hippocampi tissue can interfere with differential gene expression analysis of the epileptogenic process.
Q42068895Using RNA-seq data to select reference genes for normalizing gene expression in apple roots
Q55334114Using RT-qPCR, Proteomics, and Microscopy to Unravel the Spatio-Temporal Expression and Subcellular Localization of Hordoindolines Across Development in Barley Endosperm.
Q87258905Valid application of western blotting
Q47153505Valid gene expression normalization by RT-qPCR in studies on hPDL fibroblasts with focus on orthodontic tooth movement and periodontitis
Q35738779Validating Internal Control Genes for the Accurate Normalization of qPCR Expression Analysis of the Novel Model Plant Setaria viridis
Q36693542Validation and Comparison of Reference Genes for qPCR Normalization of Celery (Apium graveolens) at Different Development Stages
Q57172411Validation and Evaluation of Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR in
Q39729712Validation and application of normalization factors for gene expression studies in rubella virus-infected cell lines with quantitative real-time PCR.
Q36022437Validation of Novel Biomarkers for Prostate Cancer Progression by the Combination of Bioinformatics, Clinical and Functional Studies
Q47628040Validation of Reference Genes for Expression Studies in Human Meningiomas under Different Experimental Settings
Q90911012Validation of Reference Genes for Normalization of Relative qRT-PCR Studies in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Q36688408Validation of Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR in Bovine PBMCs Transformed and Non-transformed by Theileria annulata
Q30402745Validation of Reference Genes for RT-qPCR Analysis in Noise-Induced Hearing Loss: A Study in Wistar Rat
Q36220042Validation of Reference Genes for Real-Time Quantitative PCR (qPCR) Analysis of Avibacterium paragallinarum
Q92882520Validation of Suitable Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies on Yak Testis Development
Q35380353Validation of Tuba1a as appropriate internal control for normalization of gene expression analysis during mouse lung development.
Q50596532Validation of a reliable set of primer pairs for measuring gene expression by real-time quantitative RT-PCR in equine leukocytes.
Q34123033Validation of a set of reference genes to study response to herbicide stress in grasses
Q40469535Validation of adequate endogenous reference genes for reverse transcription-qPCR studies in human post-mortem brain tissue of SIDS cases.
Q33543210Validation of adequate endogenous reference genes for the normalisation of qPCR gene expression data in human post mortem tissue
Q54573643Validation of candidate bovine reference genes for use with real-time PCR.
Q33998864Validation of endogenous control genes for gene expression studies on human ocular surface epithelium
Q40783282Validation of endogenous control reference genes for normalizing gene expression studies in endometrial carcinoma.
Q33551453Validation of endogenous controls for gene expression studies in peripheral lymphocytes from war veterans with and without PTSD.
Q42699718Validation of endogenous internal real-time PCR controls in renal tissues
Q42998057Validation of endogenous reference genes for RT-qPCR normalisation in bovine lymphoid cells (BL-3) infected with Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVDV).
Q33584317Validation of endogenous reference genes for qRT-PCR analysis of human visceral adipose samples
Q30940155Validation of endogenous reference genes in Buglossoides arvensis for normalizing RT-qPCR-based gene expression data
Q35589670Validation of housekeeping genes for gene expression analysis in glioblastoma using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
Q39852461Validation of housekeeping genes for gene expression studies in Symbiodinium exposed to thermal and light stress
Q43015135Validation of housekeeping genes for gene expression studies in an ice alga Chlamydomonas during freezing acclimation
Q33520550Validation of internal reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in a non-model organism, the yellow-necked mouse, Apodemus flavicollis
Q37491421Validation of internal reference genes for relative quantitation studies of gene expression in human laryngeal cancer.
Q33387455Validation of putative reference genes for gene expression studies in human hepatocellular carcinoma using real-time quantitative RT-PCR.
Q60368154Validation of putative reference genes for qRT-PCR normalization in tissues and blood from pigs infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
Q42928764Validation of reference gene stability for APAP hepatotoxicity studies in different in vitro systems and identification of novel potential toxicity biomarkers
Q34228492Validation of reference genes for RT-qPCR analysis of CYP4T expression in crucian carp
Q46130893Validation of reference genes for RT-qPCR studies of gene expression in banana fruit under different experimental conditions
Q54353796Validation of reference genes for estimating wound age in contused rat skeletal muscle by quantitative real-time PCR.
Q99418129Validation of reference genes for expression analysis in a murine trauma model combining traumatic brain injury and femoral fracture
Q39448925Validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in Valsa mali var. mali using real-time quantitative PCR.
Q33531347Validation of reference genes for gene expression analysis in chicory (Cichorium intybus) using quantitative real-time PCR.
Q34431266Validation of reference genes for gene expression studies in virus-infected Nicotiana benthamiana using quantitative real-time PCR.
Q37402145Validation of reference genes for normalization of gene expression by qRT-PCR in a resveratrol-producing entophytic fungus (Alternaria sp. MG1).
Q39632725Validation of reference genes for ovarian tissue from capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella).
Q91908823Validation of reference genes for qRT-PCR data normalisation in lentil (Lens culinaris) under leaf developmental stages and abiotic stresses
Q38529832Validation of reference genes for quantitative RT-PCR normalization in Suaeda aralocaspica, an annual halophyte with heteromorphism and C4 pathway without Kranz anatomy
Q33513760Validation of reference genes for quantitative expression analysis by real-time RT-PCR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Q45414978Validation of reference genes for quantitative gene expression studies in Volvox carteri using real-time RT-PCR.
Q35605538Validation of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) analysis of Actinobacillus suis
Q94073642Validation of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR in tiger beetles across sexes, body parts, sexual maturity and immune challenge
Q34511454Validation of reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR studies in the dentate gyrus after experimental febrile seizures.
Q34534389Validation of reference genes for real-time PCR of reproductive system in the black tiger shrimp
Q44629653Validation of reference genes for real-time quantitative PCR studies in gene expression levels of Lactobacillus casei Zhang
Q34236683Validation of reference genes for the relative quantification of gene expression in human epicardial adipose tissue
Q45775626Validation of reference genes in Penicillium echinulatum to enable gene expression study using real-time quantitative RT-PCR.
Q33276563Validation of reference genes in human chordoma
Q100416034Validation of stable reference genes in Staphylococcus aureus to study gene expression under photodynamic treatment: a case study of SEB virulence factor analysis
Q36880696Validation of suitable endogenous control genes for quantitative PCR analysis of microRNA gene expression in a rat model of endometrial cancer
Q33509627Validation of suitable house keeping genes for hypoxia-cultured human chondrocytes
Q34364270Validation of the β-amy1 transcription profiling assay and selection of reference genes suited for a RT-qPCR assay in developing barley caryopsis
Q34489306Variability and expression profile of the DRF1 gene in four cultivars of durum wheat and one triticale under moderate water stress conditions
Q35865962Variation in stability of endogenous reference genes in fallopian tubes and endometrium from healthy and ectopic pregnant women.
Q34699986Variation of expression levels of seven housekeeping genes at different life-history stages in Porphyra yezoensis
Q48670295WITHDRAWN: Selection of reference genes in five types of human tissues for normalization of gene expression studies in infectious diseases
Q39213057What is beyond a qRT-PCR study on mesenchymal stem cell differentiation properties: how to choose the most reliable housekeeping genes
Q47110522Whole Genome Sequencing of Fusarium fujikuroi Provides Insight into the Role of Secretory Proteins and Cell Wall Degrading Enzymes in Causing Bakanae Disease of Rice
Q36182818Whole-Transcriptome Selection and Evaluation of Internal Reference Genes for Expression Analysis in Protocorm Development of Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo
Q34089254Why the need for qPCR publication guidelines?--The case for MIQE.
Q33905040Winter ecology of Buggy Creek virus (Togaviridae, Alphavirus) in the Central Great Plains
Q26778179With Reference to Reference Genes: A Systematic Review of Endogenous Controls in Gene Expression Studies
Q34632526Xylem transcription profiles indicate potential metabolic responses for economically relevant characteristics of Eucalyptus species.
Q53317976[Chemotherapy with paclitaxel leads to microRNA release].
Q41771971d-Xylose concentration-dependent hydrolase expression profiles and the function of CreA and XlnR in Aspergillus niger
Q48662184effect of embryonic genotype on reference gene selection for RT-qPCR normalization.
Q34163429microRNA levels in paraffin-embedded indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma tissues from patients chronically infected with hepatitis B or C virus
Q36348439microRNAs as reference genes for quantitative PCR in cotton.
Q36769274qPCR, dPCR, NGS - A journey.

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