Smad7 binds to Smurf2 to form an E3 ubiquitin ligase that targets the TGF beta receptor for degradation

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Smad7 binds to Smurf2 to form an E3 ubiquitin ligase that targets the TGF beta receptor for degradation is …
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scholarly articleQ13442814

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P356DOI10.1016/S1097-2765(00)00134-9
P8608Fatcat IDrelease_kvico6374neg3i4d7fk36kgotm
P3181OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID948886
P698PubMed publication ID11163210
P5875ResearchGate publication ID12167092

P2093author name stringJ L Wrana
C G Causing
G H Thomsen
H Zhu
P Kavsak
R K Rasmussen
S Bonni
P2860cites workA SMAD ubiquitin ligase targets the BMP pathway and affects embryonic pattern formationQ22003817
SARA, a FYVE domain protein that recruits Smad2 to the TGFbeta receptorQ22008583
Negative feedback regulation of TGF-beta signaling by the SnoN oncoproteinQ22010706
MADR2 is a substrate of the TGFbeta receptor and its phosphorylation is required for nuclear accumulation and signalingQ24310282
Smad6 inhibits BMP/Smad1 signaling by specifically competing with the Smad4 tumor suppressorQ24321977
The WW domain of Yes-associated protein binds a proline-rich ligand that differs from the consensus established for Src homology 3-binding modulesQ24323939
Regulation of stability and function of the epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) by ubiquitinationQ24532806
The ubiquitin systemQ27860803
Nitrogen-regulated ubiquitination of the Gap1 permease of Saccharomyces cerevisiaeQ27939736
The tyrosine kinase negative regulator c-Cbl as a RING-type, E2-dependent ubiquitin-protein ligaseQ28145635
Ligand-induced ubiquitination of the epidermal growth factor receptor involves the interaction of the c-Cbl RING finger and UbcH7Q28146026
The MAD-Related Protein Smad7 Associates with the TGFβ Receptor and Functions as an Antagonist of TGFβ SignalingQ28243202
Identification of Smad7, a TGFbeta-inducible antagonist of TGF-beta signallingQ28251743
Induction of inhibitory Smad6 and Smad7 mRNA by TGF-beta family membersQ28280195
Transforming growth factor beta1 induces nuclear export of inhibitory Smad7Q28286474
Smads: transcriptional activators of TGF-beta responsesQ28292325
SnoN and Ski protooncoproteins are rapidly degraded in response to transforming growth factor beta signalingQ28608960
Ubiquitin ligase activity and tyrosine phosphorylation underlie suppression of growth factor signaling by c-Cbl/Sli-1Q29617290
Gettin' down with ubiquitin: turning off cell-surface receptors, transporters and channelsQ33592643
Regulation of Smad activityQ33830190
The types II and III transforming growth factor-beta receptors form homo-oligomersQ36234419
Rapid flux in transforming growth factor-beta receptors on bone cellsQ38354386
SUMO-1 modification of Mdm2 prevents its self-ubiquitination and increases Mdm2 ability to ubiquitinate p53.Q40868752
Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of TGF-beta-activated smad2.Q40913405
Down-regulation of transforming growth factor-beta receptors: cooperativity between the types I, II, and III receptors and modulation at the cell surfaceQ40922209
Inhibition of transforming growth factor-beta/SMAD signalling by the interferon-gamma/STAT pathway.Q40968846
Processing of the transforming growth factor beta type I and II receptors. Biosynthesis and ligand-induced regulationQ41121166
Smad6 inhibits signalling by the TGF-beta superfamilyQ48044158
NPl1, an essential yeast gene involved in induced degradation of Gap1 and Fur4 permeases, encodes the Rsp5 ubiquitin-protein ligaseQ48070002
Biosynthesis of the type I and type II TGF-beta receptors. Implications for complex formationQ73248337
Endocytosis and degradation of the growth hormone receptor are proteasome-dependentQ73357536
Differential requirement for type I and type II transforming growth factor beta receptor kinase activity in ligand-mediated receptor endocytosisQ77172105
Ubiquitin and the control of protein fate in the secretory and endocytic pathwaysQ77803382
P433issue6
P407language of work or nameEnglishQ1860
P921main subjectSMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2Q21112471
P304page(s)1365-75
P577publication date2000-12-01
P1433published inMolecular CellQ3319468
P1476titleSmad7 binds to Smurf2 to form an E3 ubiquitin ligase that targets the TGF beta receptor for degradation
P478volume6

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Q51129815Lipopolysaccharide Activates Toll-Like Receptor 4 and Prevents Cardiac Fibroblast-to-Myofibroblast Differentiation
Q93173473Long non‑coding RNA LINC00858 promotes TP53‑wild‑type colorectal cancer progression by regulating the microRNA‑25‑3p/SMAD7 axis
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Q36724904Molecular requirements for induction of CTGF expression by TGF-beta1 in primary osteoblasts
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Q46658856Myostatin auto-regulates its expression by feedback loop through Smad7 dependent mechanism
Q40501781NEDD4-2 (neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 4-2) negatively regulates TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) signalling by inducing ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Smad2 and TGF-beta type I receptor
Q41353750NEDD4-family E3 ligase dysfunction due to PKHD1/Pkhd1 defects suggests a mechanistic model for ARPKD pathobiology.
Q35916282Nanosized titanium dioxide resulted in the activation of TGF-β/Smads/p38MAPK pathway in renal inflammation and fibration of mice
Q24291789Nedd4 regulates ubiquitination and stability of the guanine-nucleotide exchange factor CNrasGEF
Q40607119Negative regulation of SCFSkp2 ubiquitin ligase by TGF-beta signaling.
Q35996296Negative regulation of TGF-beta signaling in development
Q28268852Negative regulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling by WW domain-containing protein 1 (WWP1)
Q34609912Neural induction, the default model and embryonic stem cells
Q52127609New developments for TGFbeta.
Q38245806New tricks for an old fox: impact of TGFβ on the DNA damage response and genomic stability
Q38058562Non-26S proteasome proteolytic role of ubiquitin in plant endocytosis and endosomal trafficking(F).
Q39013667Non-Smad Signaling Pathways of the TGF-β Family
Q35800181Non-degradative ubiquitination in Smad-dependent TGF-β signaling
Q60948824Non-proteolytic ubiquitin modification of PPARγ by Smurf1 protects the liver from steatosis
Q37044600Noncanonical TGF-β signaling during mammary tumorigenesis
Q27015094Normal morphogenesis of epithelial tissues and progression of epithelial tumors
Q37725064Notch prevents transforming growth factor-beta-assisted epithelial-mesenchymal transition in cultured limbal progenitor cells through the induction of Smad7.
Q59132121Notoginsenoside R1 Protects Against Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Through Activating Estrogen Receptor α and Its Downstream Signaling
Q24300517Novel RING E3 ubiquitin ligases in breast cancer
Q42175822Nuclear Smad7 Overexpressed in Mesenchymal Cells Acts as a Transcriptional Corepressor by Interacting with HDAC-1 and E2F to Regulate Cell Cycle
Q57269883Nuclear receptor NR4A1 promotes breast cancer invasion and metastasis by activating TGF-β signalling
Q38780491Nuclear receptor TLX inhibits TGF-β signaling in glioblastoma
Q37359956Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of Smad proteins
Q42811215Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of Smads 2, 3, and 4 permits sensing of TGF-beta receptor activity
Q99710964OTUD4 enhances TGFβ signalling through regulation of the TGFβ receptor complex
Q33889211OVOL2 antagonizes TGF-β signaling to regulate epithelial to mesenchymal transition during mammary tumor metastasis.
Q64108169Opposing roles and potential antagonistic mechanism between TGF-β and BMP pathways: Implications for cancer progression
Q23920947Osteoactivin acts as downstream mediator of BMP-2 effects on osteoblast function
Q99708310Over-expression of Smad7 in hypothalamic POMC neurons disrupts glucose balance by attenuating central insulin signaling
Q26864900Overactive bone morphogenetic protein signaling in heterotopic ossification and Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Q39342955Overexpression of Smad ubiquitin regulatory factor 2 suppresses transforming growth factor-β mediated liver fibrosis
Q39647327Overexpression of Smad7 results in severe pathological alterations in multiple epithelial tissues
Q43186409Overexpression of Smurf2 stimulates endochondral ossification through upregulation of beta-catenin
Q41704237Overexpression of the FoxO1 Ameliorates Mesangial Cell Dysfunction in Male Diabetic Rats
Q36015282Overexpression of the TGF-beta antagonist Smad7 in endometrial cancer
Q33848601Oxidative exposure impairs TGF-β pathway via reduction of type II receptor and SMAD3 in human skin fibroblasts
Q36294546PICK1 promotes caveolin-dependent degradation of TGF-β type I receptor
Q42005326Paeoniflorin suppresses TGF-β mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary fibrosis through a Smad-dependent pathway
Q29617293Physiological functions of the HECT family of ubiquitin ligases
Q24313316Pin1 down-regulates transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling by inducing degradation of Smad proteins
Q34947708Pivotal role of the C2 domain of the Smurf1 ubiquitin ligase in substrate selection
Q34066256Plasticity of TGF-β signaling
Q38012228Post-translational regulation of TGF-β receptor and Smad signaling.
Q39026435Posttranslational Regulation of Smads
Q26825421Prolyl isomerase Pin1 as a molecular switch to determine the fate of phosphoproteins
Q24291512Promoting bone morphogenetic protein signaling through negative regulation of inhibitory Smads
Q44130958Proteasomal activity modulates TGF-ss signaling in a gene-specific manner
Q43746980Proteasomal degradation of Smad1 induced by bone morphogenetic proteins
Q37693531Proteasomal regulation of pulmonary fibrosis
Q38970493Proteasome dysfunction in cardiomyopathies.
Q28574398Protein kinase Czeta and glycogen synthase kinase-3beta control neuronal polarity in developing rodent enteric neurons, whereas SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 promotes neurite growth but does not influence polarity
Q44811143Protein related to DAN and cerberus is a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist that participates in ovarian paracrine regulation
Q61982458PyCoTools: a Python toolbox for COPASI
Q38386260Quantitative Proteomics of the SMAD (Suppressor of Mothers against Decapentaplegic) Transcription Factor Family Identifies Importin 5 as a Bone Morphogenic Protein Receptor SMAD-specific Importin
Q35088882Quantitative analysis of transient and sustained transforming growth factor-β signaling dynamics.
Q47347285Quantitative single-molecule study of TGF-β/Smad signaling
Q38420659RB1CC1 protein positively regulates transforming growth factor-beta signaling through the modulation of Arkadia E3 ubiquitin ligase activity
Q40358313RING finger-dependent ubiquitination by PRAJA is dependent on TGF-beta and potentially defines the functional status of the tumor suppressor ELF.
Q38908304RNF11 sequestration of the E3 ligase SMURF2 on membranes antagonizes SMAD7 down-regulation of transforming growth factor β signaling
Q45021930Receptor-regulated and inhibitory Smads are critical in regulating transforming growth factor beta-mediated Meckel's cartilage development
Q42270113Recognition mechanism of p63 by the E3 ligase Itch: novel strategy in the study and inhibition of this interaction
Q92286519Recombinant human PRG4 (rhPRG4) suppresses breast cancer cell invasion by inhibiting TGFβ-Hyaluronan-CD44 signalling pathway
Q53302797Reduction of transforming growth factor-beta type II receptor is caused by the enhanced ubiquitin-dependent degradation in human renal cell carcinoma.
Q44008456Regionally different immunoreactivity for Smurf2 and pSmad2/3 in TDP-43-positive inclusions of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Q37333694Regulating the stability of TGFbeta receptors and Smads
Q34696270Regulation of CCN2/connective tissue growth factor expression in the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc: role of Smad and activator protein 1 signaling
Q52657648Regulation of CNKSR2 protein stability by the HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf2, and its role in breast cancer progression.
Q39507845Regulation of EGFR protein stability by the HECT-type ubiquitin ligase SMURF2.
Q34606049Regulation of Krüppel-like factor 4 by the anaphase promoting complex pathway is involved in TGF-beta signaling
Q29619145Regulation of Membrane Protein Transport by Ubiquitin and Ubiquitin-Binding Proteins
Q35652597Regulation of Smad activities
Q37276098Regulation of TGF-beta family signaling by E3 ubiquitin ligases
Q37779572Regulation of TGF-beta signalling by protein phosphatases
Q39029996Regulation of TGF-β Family Signaling by Inhibitory Smads.
Q26996826Regulation of TGF-β Signal Transduction
Q26830449Regulation of TGF-β Superfamily Signaling by SMAD Mono-Ubiquitination
Q35905598Regulation of TGF-β receptor activity
Q26827667Regulation of TGF-β signal transduction by mono- and deubiquitylation of Smads
Q33624967Regulation of Ubiquitin Enzymes in the TGF-β Pathway.
Q58047195Regulation of collagen synthesis by inhibitory Smad7 in cardiac myofibroblasts
Q41979197Regulation of early xenopus embryogenesis by Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 2.
Q41883428Regulation of embryonic endochondral ossification by Smurf2.
Q37450141Regulation of endothelial barrier function by TGF-β type I receptor ALK5: potential role of contractile mechanisms and heat shock protein 90.
Q34979698Regulation of myofibroblast differentiation by miR-424 during epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.
Q35691559Regulation of the TGFbeta signalling pathway by ubiquitin-mediated degradation
Q38020840Regulation of the transforming growth factor β pathway by reversible ubiquitylation
Q28180197Regulation of transforming growth factor-beta signaling by protein inhibitor of activated STAT, PIASy through Smad3
Q92384293Regulatory cytokine function in the respiratory tract
Q41528846Relationship between Sloan-Kettering virus expression and mammalian follicular development
Q58691532Reovirus infection induces stabilization and up-regulation of cellular transcripts that encode regulators of TGF-β signaling
Q28510682Repulsive guidance molecule (RGMa), a DRAGON homologue, is a bone morphogenetic protein co-receptor
Q33840778Requirement of Smurf-mediated endocytosis of Patched1 in sonic hedgehog signal reception
Q37001195Retinoids regulate TGFbeta signaling at the level of Smad2 phosphorylation and nuclear accumulation.
Q90408538Rhein, a novel Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with antifibrotic potency in human myocardial fibrosis
Q46434881Role of Different Natural Antioxidants in the Modulation of mRNA-expression of Apoptotic Molecules in the Livers of Carbon Tetrachloride-Intoxicated Rats
Q34249350Role of Dlg5/lp-dlg, a membrane-associated guanylate kinase family protein, in epithelial-mesenchymal transition in LLc-PK1 renal epithelial cells
Q26774309Role of Noncoding RNAs as Biomarker and Therapeutic Targets for Liver Fibrosis
Q37885217Role of Smads in TGFβ signaling
Q36636365Role of TGF beta-mediated inflammation in cutaneous wound healing.
Q28081170Role of TGFβ in regulation of the tumor microenvironment and drug delivery (review)
Q36655274Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β1 and Smads Signaling Pathway in Intrauterine Adhesion
Q26821836Role of endoglin in fibrosis and scleroderma
Q28278757Role of the TGF-β/BMP-7/Smad pathways in renal diseases
Q36677493Role of transforming growth factor-beta in cancer progression
Q36399296Role of transforming growth factor-beta in hematologic malignancies
Q40419434Roles for lysine residues of the MH2 domain of Smad3 in transforming growth factor-beta signaling
Q28262241Roles for the MH2 domain of Smad7 in the specific inhibition of transforming growth factor-beta superfamily signaling
Q33781079Roles of E3 ubiquitin ligases in cell adhesion and migration
Q39192272SCUBE3 regulation of early lung cancer angiogenesis and metastatic progression
Q37037723SET9-Mediated Regulation of TGF-β Signaling Links Protein Methylation to Pulmonary Fibrosis
Q28589415SIRT1 inhibits transforming growth factor beta-induced apoptosis in glomerular mesangial cells via Smad7 deacetylation
Q90697987SMAD3 promotes ELK3 expression following transforming growth factor β-mediated stimulation of MDA-MB231 cells
Q50298168SMAD7 binds to SMURF2
Q57821193SMAD7 is a novel independent predictor of survival in patients with cutaneous melanoma
Q39978119SMAD7, an antagonist of TGF-beta signaling, is a candidate of prenatal skeletal muscle development and weaning weight in pigs
Q38220764SMAD7: a timer of tumor progression targeting TGF-β signaling
Q50298177SMAD7:SMURF complex binds to phosphorylated TGFBR1
Q50298169SMAD7:SMURF2 complex translocates to the cytosol
Q102141757SMURF1, a promoter of tumor cell progression?
Q89900964SMURF2 prevents detrimental changes to chromatin, protecting human dermal fibroblasts from chromosomal instability and tumorigenesis
Q37660607SMURF2 regulates bone homeostasis by disrupting SMAD3 interaction with vitamin D receptor in osteoblasts
Q50298178SMURFs/NEDD4L ubiquitinate phosphorylated TGFBR1 and SMAD7
Q24338384SNX25 regulates TGF-β signaling by enhancing the receptor degradation
Q38868773SPSB1, a Novel Negative Regulator of the Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Pathway Targeting the Type II Receptor.
Q81388843SUMO amplifies TGF-beta signalling
Q40920052Screening of SMAD7 in Malay patients with ventricular septal defect.
Q41612152Selective compounds enhance osteoblastic activity by targeting HECT domain of ubiquitin ligase Smurf1.
Q24338165Selective targeting of activating and inhibitory Smads by distinct WWP2 ubiquitin ligase isoforms differentially modulates TGFβ signalling and EMT
Q40652029Signal-dependent N-CoR Requirement for Repression by the Ski Oncoprotein
Q38915720Signaling Receptors for TGF-β Family Members
Q93377974Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in SMAD7 and CHI3L1 and Colorectal Cancer Risk
Q35905611Skeletal Characterization of Smurf2-Deficient Mice and In Vitro Analysis of Smurf2-Deficient Chondrocytes
Q41816907Ski inhibits TGF-β/phospho-Smad3 signaling and accelerates hypertrophic differentiation in chondrocytes
Q35118772Sliding doors: clathrin-coated pits or caveolae?
Q40363154Smad proteins are targets of transforming growth factor beta1 in immortalised gonadotrophin-releasing hormone releasing neurones
Q33674328Smad signaling in skeletal development and regeneration
Q36620519Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 2 expression is enhanced in hypertrophic scar fibroblasts from burned children
Q37091520Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 2 promotes metastasis of breast cancer cells by enhancing migration and invasiveness
Q39343131Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor-2 controls gap junction intercellular communication by modulating endocytosis and degradation of connexin43.
Q55053400Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor-2 in progressive supranuclear palsy
Q37244477Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor-2 in the fibrotic kidney: regulation, target specificity, and functional implication
Q28208250Smad-dependent and Smad-independent pathways in TGF-beta family signalling
Q28066288Smad-dependent mechanisms of inflammatory bone destruction
Q42507600Smad3 controls β-1,3-glucuronosyltransferase 1 expression in rat nucleus pulposus cells: implications of dysregulated expression in disc disease
Q52620425Smad3 mediates ANG II-induced hypertensive kidney disease in mice.
Q24600452Smad3 recruits the anaphase-promoting complex for ubiquitination and degradation of SnoN
Q43492573Smad6 inhibits non-canonical TGF-β1 signalling by recruiting the deubiquitinase A20 to TRAF6.
Q24296392Smad6 interacts with Runx2 and mediates Smad ubiquitin regulatory factor 1-induced Runx2 degradation
Q34563317Smad6 negatively regulates interleukin 1-receptor-Toll-like receptor signaling through direct interaction with the adaptor Pellino-1.
Q39478664Smad6-specific recruitment of Smurf E3 ligases mediates TGF-β1-induced degradation of MyD88 in TLR4 signalling
Q36322115Smad6/Smurf1 overexpression in cartilage delays chondrocyte hypertrophy and causes dwarfism with osteopenia
Q40438629Smad7 abrogates transforming growth factor-beta1-mediated growth inhibition in COLO-357 cells through functional inactivation of the retinoblastoma protein
Q91742165Smad7 and Colorectal Carcinogenesis: A Double-Edged Sword
Q33237935Smad7 and protein phosphatase 1alpha are critical determinants in the duration of TGF-beta/ALK1 signaling in endothelial cells.
Q24302554Smad7 antagonizes transforming growth factor beta signaling in the nucleus by interfering with functional Smad-DNA complex formation
Q47713497Smad7 enables STAT3 activation and promotes pluripotency independent of TGF-β signaling
Q40351576Smad7 induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in mesenchymal cells by inhibiting the expression of G1 cyclins
Q34645458Smad7 inhibits autocrine expression of TGF-β2 in intestinal epithelial cells in baboon necrotizing enterocolitis
Q41839528Smad7 inhibits transforming growth factor-beta family type i receptors through two distinct modes of interaction.
Q24309482Smad7 is inactivated through a direct physical interaction with the LIM protein Hic-5/ARA55
Q38342615Smad7 is required for TGF-beta-induced activation of the small GTPase Cdc42.
Q38409230Smad7 promotes and enhances skeletal muscle differentiation
Q35828473Smad7 protects against chronic aristolochic acid nephropathy in mice
Q33579825Smad7 regulates the adult neural stem/progenitor cell pool in a transforming growth factor beta- and bone morphogenetic protein-independent manner
Q37832528Smad7: not only a regulator, but also a cross-talk mediator of TGF-β signalling.
Q26865998Smads as therapeutic targets for chronic kidney disease
Q33553498Smurf-mediated differential proteolysis generates dynamic BMP signaling in germline stem cells during Drosophila testis development
Q35591035Smurf1 facilitates myogenic differentiation and antagonizes the bone morphogenetic protein-2-induced osteoblast conversion by targeting Smad5 for degradation
Q35155505Smurf1 inhibits mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and differentiation into osteoblasts through JunB degradation
Q37113932Smurf1 inhibits osteoblast differentiation and bone formation in vitro and in vivo
Q24291000Smurf1 interacts with transforming growth factor-beta type I receptor through Smad7 and induces receptor degradation
Q45060698Smurf1 regulates lung cancer cell growth and migration through interaction with and ubiquitination of PIPKIγ.
Q24303055Smurf1 regulates the inhibitory activity of Smad7 by targeting Smad7 to the plasma membrane
Q43014041Smurf1 ubiquitin ligase causes downregulation of BMP receptors and is induced in monocrotaline and hypoxia models of pulmonary arterial hypertension
Q41827585Smurf2 E3 ubiquitin ligase modulates proliferation and invasiveness of breast cancer cells in a CNKSR2 dependent manner
Q39592886Smurf2 alters BPV1 trafficking and decreases infection
Q37271332Smurf2 as a novel mitotic regulator: From the spindle assembly checkpoint to tumorigenesis
Q37288448Smurf2 induces degradation of GSK-3beta and upregulates beta-catenin in chondrocytes: a potential mechanism for Smurf2-induced degeneration of articular cartilage.
Q28297767Smurf2 induces ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Smurf1 to prevent migration of breast cancer cells
Q24316887Smurf2 participates in human trophoblast cell invasion by inhibiting TGF-beta type I receptor
Q50188862Smurf2 regulates stability and the autophagic-lysosomal turnover of lamin A and its disease-associated form progerin
Q36740590Smurf2 regulates the senescence response and suppresses tumorigenesis in mice
Q37240803Smurf2 suppresses B-cell proliferation and lymphomagenesis by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of YY1.
Q24558758Smurf2 up-regulation activates telomere-dependent senescence
Q36771332Smurf2-mediated degradation of EZH2 enhances neuron differentiation and improves functional recovery after ischaemic stroke
Q35549516Smurf2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of Id1 regulates p16 expression during senescence
Q58803474Smurfs in Protein Homeostasis, Signaling, and Cancer
Q35065290Sortilin associates with transforming growth factor-beta family proteins to enhance lysosome-mediated degradation
Q46511813Specificity of the inhibitory effects of Dad on TGF-beta family type I receptors, Thickveins, Saxophone, and Baboon in Drosophila.
Q91943837Specificity, versatility, and control of TGF-β family signaling
Q38731412Structural Basis for Specific Interaction of TGFβ Signaling Regulators SARA/Endofin with HD-PTP.
Q24628923Structural basis for the versatile interactions of Smad7 with regulator WW domains in TGF-β Pathways
Q24292106Structural basis of Smad1 activation by receptor kinase phosphorylation
Q24300948Structural basis of dimerization-dependent ubiquitination by the SCF(Fbx4) ubiquitin ligase
Q28235253Synaptopodin orchestrates actin organization and cell motility via regulation of RhoA signalling
Q28118751Syntenin regulates TGF-β1-induced Smad activation and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition by inhibiting caveolin-mediated TGF-β type I receptor internalization
Q37340230TACE-mediated ectodomain shedding of the type I TGF-beta receptor downregulates TGF-beta signaling
Q33681686TGF- Biology in Mammary Development and Breast Cancer
Q28199064TGF-beta induces assembly of a Smad2-Smurf2 ubiquitin ligase complex that targets SnoN for degradation
Q40247364TGF-beta inhibition of CTL re-stimulation requires accessory cells and induces peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma).
Q34353131TGF-beta signalling pathways in early Xenopus development.
Q34579850TGF-beta-mediated control of allergen-specific T-cell responses.
Q37103894TGF-beta1 attenuates mediator release and de novo Kit expression by human skin mast cells through a Smad-dependent pathway
Q39908378TGF-beta1 modulates focal adhesion kinase expression in rat intestinal epithelial IEC-6 cells via stimulatory and inhibitory Smad binding elements
Q40663059TGF-beta1-mediated alterations of renal proximal tubular epithelial cell phenotype
Q27025590TGF-β - an excellent servant but a bad master
Q39029986TGF-β Family Signaling in the Control of Cell Proliferation and Survival
Q92090599TGF-β Initiates β-Catenin-Mediated CTGF Secretory Pathway in Old Bovine Nucleus Pulposus Cells: A Potential Mechanism for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
Q90631766TGF-β Signaling
Q38906099TGF-β Signaling from Receptors to Smads
Q33566661TGF-β activation and function in immunity
Q26995720TGF-β and BMP signaling in osteoblast differentiation and bone formation
Q47632031TGF-β and IL-6 family signalling crosstalk: an integrated model
Q34798852TGF-β and restenosis revisited: a Smad link
Q92883776TGF-β family ligands exhibit distinct signalling dynamics that are driven by receptor localisation
Q47608383TGF-β receptor I/II trafficking and signaling at primary cilia are inhibited by ceramide to attenuate cell migration and tumor metastasis.
Q37395668TGF-β receptor maintains CD4 T helper cell identity during chronic viral infections
Q49488316TGF-β signaling in cancer metastasis.
Q36775661TGF-β signaling in the kidney: profibrotic and protective effects
Q40800185TGF-β signaling is activated in patients with chronic HBV infection and repressed by SMAD7 overexpression after successful antiviral treatment
Q57801762TGF-β signaling pathway mediated by deubiquitinating enzymes
Q36943410TGF-β signalling and reactive oxygen species drive fibrosis and matrix remodelling in myxomatous mitral valves
Q36737131TGF-β/SMAD Pathway and Its Regulation in Hepatic Fibrosis
Q93036211TGF-β/SMAD signaling regulation of mesenchymal stem cells in adipocyte commitment
Q26851198TGF-β/Smad signaling in renal fibrosis
Q37634488TGF-β: duality of function between tumor prevention and carcinogenesis.
Q37798252TGF-β: friend or foe? The role of TGF-β/SMAD signaling in epigenetic silencing of ovarian cancer and its implication in epigenetic therapy.
Q38724337TGF-β: the connecting link between nephropathy and fibrosis
Q34144001TGFbeta inducible early gene enhances TGFbeta/Smad-dependent transcriptional responses.
Q34713446TGFbeta-SMAD signal transduction: molecular specificity and functional flexibility
Q40622411TGFbeta1 expression in colonic mucosa: modulation by dietary lipids
Q28083107TGFβ Signaling in Tumor Initiation, Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition, and Metastasis
Q39521876TGFβ regulates Galectin-3 expression through canonical Smad3 signaling pathway in nucleus pulposus cells: implications in intervertebral disc degeneration
Q28275410TGFβ signalling in context
Q35172304TGFβ superfamily signaling regulators are differentially expressed in the developing and adult mouse testis
Q33648775TMPRSS2:ERG gene fusion variants induce TGF-β signaling and epithelial to mesenchymal transition in human prostate cancer cells
Q38253588TRAF4 mediates activation of TGF-β signaling and is a biomarker for oncogenesis in breast cancer
Q35192600TSC-22 promotes transforming growth factor β-mediated cardiac myofibroblast differentiation by antagonizing Smad7 activity.
Q61443002TTC3 contributes to TGF-β-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and myofibroblast differentiation, potentially through SMURF2 ubiquitylation and degradation
Q35102837Targeted disruption of TGF-beta/Smad3 signaling modulates skin fibrosis in a mouse model of scleroderma
Q58700082Targeting TGF-β Signaling in Kidney Fibrosis
Q104795035Targeting TGFβ signal transduction for cancer therapy
Q28287877Targeting WW domains linker of HECT-type ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 for activation by CKIP-1
Q36806808Termination of TGF-beta superfamily signaling through SMAD dephosphorylation--a functional genomic view
Q39871283Tgf-Beta superfamily receptors-targets for antiangiogenic therapy?
Q54369988Tgfβ/Alk5 signaling is required for shear stress induced klf2 expression in embryonic endothelial cells.
Q64062269The Activin Receptor, Activin-Like Kinase 4, Mediates Activation of Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1
Q33850210The Chinese medicine, Jianpi Huayu Decoction, inhibits the epithelial mesenchymal transition via the regulation of the Smad3/Smad7 cascade
Q47070374The DSmurf ubiquitin-protein ligase restricts BMP signaling spatially and temporally during Drosophila embryogenesis.
Q36985643The Dual Role of TGFβ in Human Cancer: From Tumor Suppression to Cancer Metastasis
Q59355701The Dynamic Roles of TGF-β Signalling in EBV-Associated Cancers
Q35562752The E3 ubiquitin ligase SMAD ubiquitination regulatory factor 2 negatively regulates Krüppel-like factor 5 protein
Q34016197The G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 is a TGFbeta-inducible antagonist of TGFbeta signal transduction
Q36651563The Genetic Basis of Peyronie's Disease: A Review.
Q30484127The HECT E3 ligase Smurf2 is required for Mad2-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint
Q37206488The HECT family of E3 ubiquitin ligases: multiple players in cancer development
Q98288395The Influence of Adalimumab and Cyclosporine A on the Expression Profile of the Genes Related to TGFβ Signaling Pathways in Keratinocyte Cells Treated with Lipopolysaccharide A
Q54979151The Long Non-Coding RNA MIR503HG Enhances Proliferation of Human ALK-Negative Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma.
Q34585694The Mub1/Ubr2 ubiquitin ligase complex regulates the conserved Dsn1 kinetochore protein
Q36294196The N domain of Smad7 is essential for specific inhibition of transforming growth factor-beta signaling
Q35691527The Nedd4 family of E3 ubiquitin ligases: functional diversity within a common modular architecture
Q33591420The PIAS3-Smurf2 sumoylation pathway suppresses breast cancer organoid invasiveness
Q98178433The Post-translational Modifications of Smurf2 in TGF-β Signaling
Q24651192The RING-H2 protein RNF11 is overexpressed in breast cancer and is a target of Smurf2 E3 ligase
Q58795170The SUMO System and TGFβ Signaling Interplay in Regulation of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition: Implications for Cancer Progression
Q24298147The Ski-binding protein C184M negatively regulates tumor growth factor-beta signaling by sequestering the Smad proteins in the cytoplasm
Q37468740The Smad7-Skp2 complex orchestrates Myc stability, impacting on the cytostatic effect of TGF-β
Q24805956The Smads
Q36708040The Smurf ubiquitin ligases regulate tissue separation via antagonistic interactions with ephrinB1.
Q34511224The TGF-beta--Smad network: introducing bioinformatic tools
Q34138871The WW-HECT protein Smurf2 interacts with the Docking Protein NEDD9/HEF1 for Aurora A activation.
Q35657960The adipocyte clock controls brown adipogenesis through the TGF-β and BMP signaling pathways
Q40763954The anaphase-promoting complex mediates TGF-beta signaling by targeting SnoN for destruction
Q40435100The balance between acetylation and deacetylation controls Smad7 stability.
Q35562497The deubiquitinase CYLD targets Smad7 protein to regulate transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling and the development of regulatory T cells
Q34435000The deubiquitinating enzyme UCH37 interacts with Smads and regulates TGF-beta signalling
Q36118798The disintegrin and metalloproteinase ADAM12 contributes to TGF-beta signaling through interaction with the type II receptor
Q38169545The dual role of Smad7 in the control of cancer growth and metastasis
Q24338562The evolutionally conserved activity of Dapper2 in antagonizing TGF-beta signaling
Q39862772The extracellular domain of the TGFbeta type II receptor regulates membrane raft partitioning.
Q24302271The forkhead transcription factor FOXO4 induces the down-regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha by a von Hippel-Lindau protein-independent mechanism
Q56741098The interaction of mPar3 with the ubiquitin ligase Smurf2 is required for the establishment of neuronal polarity
Q35633748The kinase activity of the Ser/Thr kinase BUB1 promotes TGF-β signaling.
Q47313741The methyltransferase SET9 regulates TGFB1 activation of renal fibroblasts via interaction with SMAD3.
Q35630847The missing link: studying the alternative TGF-β pathway provides a unifying theory for different components of diabetic nephropathy
Q37369189The multiple layers of ubiquitin-dependent cell cycle control.
Q24563226The novel E3 ubiquitin ligase Tiul1 associates with TGIF to target Smad2 for degradation
Q37040558The pathophysiology of epithelial-mesenchymal transition induced by transforming growth factor-beta in normal and malignant mammary epithelial cells
Q39781820The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway regulates transforming growth factor-{beta} signaling by destabilizing ski and inducing Smad7.
Q34527184The protective role of Smad7 in diabetic kidney disease: mechanism and therapeutic potential
Q30989535The protein stability of Axin, a negative regulator of Wnt signaling, is regulated by Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 2 (Smurf2)
Q33857612The regulation of TGF-β/SMAD signaling by protein deubiquitination
Q34805700The regulatory utilization of genetic redundancy through responsive backup circuits
Q64929037The role and mechanism of transforming growth factor beta 3 in human myocardial infarction-induced myocardial fibrosis.
Q35143104The role of Smad7 in oral mucositis
Q39062904The role of TGF-β1 during skeletal muscle regeneration.
Q38070343The role of endocytic pathways in TGF-β signaling
Q38196802The role of hepatic transferrin receptor 2 in the regulation of iron homeostasis in the body
Q38017592The role of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in kidney diseases
Q36565602The role of ubiquitin-protein ligases in neurodegenerative disease
Q36563513The roles for cytokines in the generation and maintenance of regulatory T cells
Q33929804The self-limiting dynamics of TGF-β signaling in silico and in vitro, with negative feedback through PPM1A upregulation
Q39262611The synthetic triterpenoid 2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9-dien-28-oic acid-imidazolide alters transforming growth factor beta-dependent signaling and cell migration by affecting the cytoskeleton and the polarity complex
Q36370178The transcription factor T-bet regulates mucosal T cell activation in experimental colitis and Crohn's disease
Q34307626The transcriptional role of Smads and FAST (FoxH1) in TGFbeta and activin signalling
Q24302423The transforming activity of Ski and SnoN is dependent on their ability to repress the activity of Smad proteins
Q37112272The type I TGF-beta receptor is covalently modified and regulated by sumoylation
Q36228169The ubiquitin E3 ligase WWP1 decreases CXCL12-mediated MDA231 breast cancer cell migration and bone metastasis
Q39760437The ubiquitin binding region of the Smurf HECT domain facilitates polyubiquitylation and binding of ubiquitylated substrates
Q36799312The ubiquitin ligase Smurf2 suppresses TGFβ-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in a sumoylation-regulated manner
Q91624576The ubiquitin-proteasome system in kidney physiology and disease
Q35903165Therapeutic Effects of Tangshen Formula on Diabetic Nephropathy in Rats
Q39171149Therapeutic Potential for Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 in Human Malignant Glioma
Q37021754Thyroid hormones inhibit TGF-β signaling and attenuate fibrotic responses.
Q28243485Tif1γ regulates the TGF-β1 receptor and promotes physiological aging of hematopoietic stem cells
Q33632005Tiul1 and TGIF are Involved in Downregulation of TGFbeta1-induced IgA Isotype Expression
Q37128066To (TGF)beta or not to (TGF)beta: fine-tuning of Smad signaling via post-translational modifications
Q28208130Tob proteins enhance inhibitory Smad-receptor interactions to repress BMP signaling
Q36408011Tollip, an intracellular trafficking protein, is a novel modulator of the transforming growth factor-β signaling pathway
Q34094330Toxoplasma gondii activates hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by stabilizing the HIF-1alpha subunit via type I activin-like receptor kinase receptor signaling
Q28247702Transcriptional induction of Smurf2 ubiquitin ligase by TGF-beta
Q35921610Transcriptional induction of salt-inducible kinase 1 by transforming growth factor β leads to negative regulation of type I receptor signaling in cooperation with the Smurf2 ubiquitin ligase
Q38362711Transcriptional regulation of Smad2 is required for enhancement of TGFbeta/Smad signaling by TGFbeta inducible early gene.
Q48182968Transforming Growth Factor β/NR4A1-Inducible Breast Cancer Cell Migration and Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition Is p38α (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14) Dependent
Q91714322Transforming Growth Factor-Beta1 in Diabetic Kidney Disease
Q55177521Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Plays a Pivotal Role in the Interplay Between Osteosarcoma Cells and Their Microenvironment.
Q55423261Transforming Growth Factor-β1/Smad7 in Intestinal Immunity, Inflammation, and Cancer.
Q35076034Transforming growth factor Beta family: insight into the role of growth factors in regulation of fracture healing biology and potential clinical applications.
Q33712568Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and inflammation in cancer
Q28576567Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) signaling is regulated by electrical activity in skeletal muscle cells. TGF-beta type I receptor is transcriptionally regulated by myotube excitability
Q40729010Transforming growth factor beta activates Smad2 in the absence of receptor endocytosis
Q37156962Transforming growth factor beta depletion is the primary determinant of Smad signaling kinetics
Q39344496Transforming growth factor β inhibits bone morphogenetic protein-induced transcription through novel phosphorylated Smad1/5-Smad3 complexes
Q38192972Transforming growth factor-beta and its implication in the malignancy of gliomas
Q37098304Transforming growth factor-beta signaling and ubiquitinators in cancer.
Q37103999Transforming growth factor-beta signaling in thoracic aortic aneurysm development: a paradox in pathogenesis
Q24804340Transforming growth factor-beta-induced regulatory T cells referee inflammatory and autoimmune diseases
Q38322625Transforming growth factor-beta-regulated gene transcription and protein expression in human GFAP-negative lamina cribrosa cells.
Q24550794Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta)-induced apoptosis of prostate cancer cells involves Smad7-dependent activation of p38 by TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3
Q37633528Transforming growth factor-beta: a target for cancer therapy
Q34789300Transforming growth factor-β and the hallmarks of cancer
Q58767650Transforming growth factor-β signaling in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Insights into cellular responses
Q49895124Transforming growth factor-β signaling in systemic sclerosis
Q99584180Treatment of Hypertensive Heart Disease by Targeting Smad3 Signaling in Mice
Q30484142Treatment of established peritoneal fibrosis by gene transfer of Smad7 in a rat model of peritoneal dialysis.
Q42757925Tril targets Smad7 for degradation to allow hematopoietic specification in Xenopus embryos.
Q41575347Trps1 haploinsufficiency promotes renal fibrosis by increasing Arkadia expression
Q37109228Tumor necrosis factor promotes Runx2 degradation through up-regulation of Smurf1 and Smurf2 in osteoblasts.
Q37262166Tumor necrosis factor-receptor-associated factor-4 is a positive regulator of transforming growth factor-beta signaling that affects neural crest formation
Q96135495Twist1-induced miR-199a-3p promotes liver fibrosis by suppressing caveolin-2 and activating TGF-β pathway
Q36079255USP11 augments TGFβ signalling by deubiquitylating ALK5.
Q30666768USP15 regulates SMURF2 kinetics through C-lobe mediated deubiquitination.
Q24305427USP15 stabilizes TGF-β receptor I and promotes oncogenesis through the activation of TGF-β signaling in glioblastoma
Q33625848USP26 regulates TGF-β signaling by deubiquitinating and stabilizing SMAD7
Q90745032USP32 promotes tumorigenesis and chemoresistance in gastric carcinoma via upregulation of SMAD2
Q84393677USP4 is regulated by AKT phosphorylation and directly deubiquitylates TGF-β type I receptor
Q34503492Ubiquitin becomes ubiquitous in cancer: emerging roles of ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinases in tumorigenesis and as therapeutic targets
Q37239897Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase-L5 promotes TGFβ-1 signaling by de-ubiquitinating and stabilizing Smad2/Smad3 in pulmonary fibrosis
Q28513591Ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 controls osteoblast activity and bone homeostasis by targeting MEKK2 for degradation
Q37345503Ubiquitin ligase adaptors: regulators of ubiquitylation and endocytosis of plasma membrane proteins.
Q84488903Ubiquitin removal in the TGF-β pathway
Q42047648Ubiquitin-Dependent Degradation of Smad2 Is Increased in the Glomeruli of Rats with Anti-Thymocyte Serum Nephritis
Q83177771Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of SnoN and Ski is increased in renal fibrosis induced by obstructive injury
Q35082727Ubiquitin-dependent regulation of TGFbeta signaling in cancer
Q39033646Ubiquitination and the Regulation of Membrane Proteins
Q58606339Ubiquitination in Scleroderma Fibrosis and Its Treatment
Q38229325Ubiquitination involved enzymes and cancer
Q39464035Ubiquitination of heat shock protein 27 is mediated by its interaction with Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 2 in A549 cells
Q24682414Ubiquitination of the GTPase Rap1B by the ubiquitin ligase Smurf2 is required for the establishment of neuronal polarity
Q37048402Ubiquitination of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 4 (TRAF4) by Smad ubiquitination regulatory factor 1 (Smurf1) regulates motility of breast epithelial and cancer cells
Q34365210Ubiquitination-dependent regulation of signaling receptors in cancer
Q94496782Ubiquitination-mediated degradation of SIRT1 by SMURF2 suppresses CRC cell proliferation and tumorigenesis
Q30499402Ultrasound-microbubble-mediated gene transfer of inducible Smad7 blocks transforming growth factor-beta signaling and fibrosis in rat remnant kidney.
Q42471345Ultraviolet irradiation induces Smad7 via induction of transcription factor AP-1 in human skin fibroblasts
Q35808585Unexpected diversity in Shisa-like proteins suggests the importance of their roles as transmembrane adaptors
Q35744961Unraveling the biological functions of Smad7 with mouse models
Q38857210Urocortin attenuates TGFβ1-induced Snail1 and slug expressions: inhibitory role of Smad7 in Smad2/3 signaling in breast cancer cells
Q34399941Vasohibin-1 deficiency enhances renal fibrosis and inflammation after unilateral ureteral obstruction
Q91771314VprBP mitigates TGF-β and Activin signaling by promoting Smurf1-mediated type I receptor degradation
Q85521723WITHDRAWN: Smurf2 negatively regulates IFN-á production through mediating IRF3 ubiquitination and degradation
Q31132084WW domain sequence activity relationships identified using ligand recognition propensities of 42 WW domains
Q24597197Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and small molecule inhibitors
Q28214698Yes-associated protein (YAP65) interacts with Smad7 and potentiates its inhibitory activity against TGF-beta/Smad signaling
Q41567346ZC4H2 stabilizes Smads to enhance BMP signalling, which is involved in neural development in Xenopus.
Q64051886ZFYVE21 is a complement-induced Rab5 effector that activates non-canonical NF-κB via phosphoinosotide remodeling of endosomes
Q90287704c-Met activation leads to the establishment of a TGFβ-receptor regulatory network in bladder cancer progression
Q37629637c-Ski, Smurf2, and Arkadia as regulators of TGF-beta signaling: new targets for managing myofibroblast function and cardiac fibrosis
Q44445871dSmurf Selectively Degrades Decapentaplegic-activated MAD, and Its Overexpression Disrupts Imaginal Disc Development
Q24298641miR-21 overexpression enhances TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition by target smad7 and aggravates renal damage in diabetic nephropathy
Q41702026miR-590 promotes the proliferation of HUMSCs and induces ECM synthesis by targeting Smad7.
Q37117435miR-877-3p targets Smad7 and is associated with myofibroblast differentiation and bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis
Q41808402microRNA are Central Players in Anti- and Profibrotic Gene Regulation during Liver Fibrosis

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