The kinase LKB1 mediates glucose homeostasis in liver and therapeutic effects of metformin

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The kinase LKB1 mediates glucose homeostasis in liver and therapeutic effects of metformin is …
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P819ADS bibcode2005Sci...310.1642S
P356DOI10.1126/SCIENCE.1120781
P3181OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID1622673
P932PMC publication ID3074427
P698PubMed publication ID16308421
P5875ResearchGate publication ID7461327

P50authorLewis C. CantleyQ5017731
Ronald A. DePinhoQ7364619
Nabeel BardeesyQ30004507
P2093author name stringMarc Montminy
Seung-Hoi Koo
Reuben J. Shaw
Debbie Vasquez
Katja A. Lamia
P2860cites workComplexes between the LKB1 tumor suppressor, STRAD alpha/beta and MO25 alpha/beta are upstream kinases in the AMP-activated protein kinase cascadeQ21245891
The blooming of the French lilacQ22241897
Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin actionQ22241898
Adiponectin stimulates glucose utilization and fatty-acid oxidation by activating AMP-activated protein kinaseQ24309462
LKB1 is a master kinase that activates 13 kinases of the AMPK subfamily, including MARK/PAR-1Q24310603
EWS and ATF-1 gene fusion induced by t(12;22) translocation in malignant melanoma of soft partsQ24317557
Transforming activity of MECT1-MAML2 fusion oncoprotein is mediated by constitutive CREB activationQ24530187
The tumor suppressor LKB1 kinase directly activates AMP-activated kinase and regulates apoptosis in response to energy stressQ24633606
The forkhead transcription factor Foxo1 (Fkhr) confers insulin sensitivity onto glucose-6-phosphatase expressionQ24670887
TSC2 mediates cellular energy response to control cell growth and survivalQ27860970
Activation of yeast Snf1 and mammalian AMP-activated protein kinase by upstream kinasesQ27939305
Control of hepatic gluconeogenesis through the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1Q28216275
AMP-activated protein kinase plays a role in the control of food intakeQ28240521
C75, a fatty acid synthase inhibitor, reduces food intake via hypothalamic AMP-activated protein kinaseQ28251163
AMP-kinase regulates food intake by responding to hormonal and nutrient signals in the hypothalamusQ28254114
The LKB1 tumor suppressor negatively regulates mTOR signalingQ28272728
The CREB coactivator TORC2 functions as a calcium- and cAMP-sensitive coincidence detectorQ28285140
Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase-beta is an alternative upstream kinase for AMP-activated protein kinaseQ28567006
Coordinate regulation of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase by AMP-activated protein kinase in rat tissues in response to exerciseQ28581480
The CREB coactivator TORC2 is a key regulator of fasting glucose metabolismQ28594811
LKB1 is the upstream kinase in the AMP-activated protein kinase cascadeQ28610414
CREB regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis through the coactivator PGC-1Q29615692
Metabolic control through the PGC-1 family of transcription coactivatorsQ29616509
AMP-activated protein kinase: ancient energy gauge provides clues to modern understanding of metabolismQ29617261
Insulin-regulated hepatic gluconeogenesis through FOXO1-PGC-1alpha interactionQ29619822
Elm1p is one of three upstream kinases for the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SNF1 complexQ31152974
Deficiency of LKB1 in skeletal muscle prevents AMPK activation and glucose uptake during contractionQ33841869
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase-beta acts upstream of AMP-activated protein kinase in mammalian cells.Q34438345
CREB: the unindicted cancer co-conspiratorQ34440831
The Anti-diabetic drugs rosiglitazone and metformin stimulate AMP-activated protein kinase through distinct signaling pathways.Q34522920
Loss of the Lkb1 tumour suppressor provokes intestinal polyposis but resistance to transformationQ34527075
Regulation of hepatic fasting response by PPARgamma coactivator-1alpha (PGC-1): requirement for hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha in gluconeogenesisQ34920348
Short-term overexpression of a constitutively active form of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver leads to mild hypoglycemia and fatty liverQ38327316
The Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinases are AMP-activated protein kinase kinasesQ40404608
AMP-activated protein kinase is required for the lipid-lowering effect of metformin in insulin-resistant human HepG2 cellsQ40515180
Regulation of the TSC pathway by LKB1: evidence of a molecular link between tuberous sclerosis complex and Peutz-Jeghers syndromeQ41022988
Pioglitazone treatment activates AMP-activated protein kinase in rat liver and adipose tissue in vivoQ42455836
The route of administration is a major determinant of the transduction efficiency of rat tissues by adenoviral recombinants.Q44717204
Regulation of fasted blood glucose by resistinQ44771734
PGC-1 promotes insulin resistance in liver through PPAR-alpha-dependent induction of TRB-3.Q44859720
Metformin prevents the development of acute lipid-induced insulin resistance in the rat through altered hepatic signaling mechanismsQ45161338
Long-term AICAR administration and exercise prevents diabetes in ZDF ratsQ46406504
Snf1 kinase complexes with different beta subunits display stress-dependent preferences for the three Snf1-activating kinasesQ46433532
Function of mammalian LKB1 and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase alpha as Snf1-activating kinases in yeastQ46438638
Activating AMP-activated protein kinase without AMP.Q46629675
Evidence for 5' AMP-activated protein kinase mediation of the effect of muscle contraction on glucose transportQ47690623
Foxa2 integrates the transcriptional response of the hepatocyte to fasting.Q51512450
P433issue5754
P407language of work or nameEnglishQ1860
P921main subjectmetforminQ19484
GlucoseQ37525
Stk11Q18254378
CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2Q21498168
Protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 1 catalytic subunitQ21498728
Protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 2 catalytic subunitQ21498733
Serine/threonine kinase 11Q21991188
P5008on focus list of Wikimedia projectScienceSourceQ55439927
P304page(s)1642–1646
P577publication date2005-12-09
P1433published inScienceQ192864
P1476titleThe kinase LKB1 mediates glucose homeostasis in liver and therapeutic effects of metformin
P478volume310

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Q26996783Energy metabolism in the liver
Q37808513Energy sensing by the AMP-activated protein kinase and its effects on muscle metabolism.
Q28569816Energy-sensing factors coactivator peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1-α (PGC-1α) and AMP-activated protein kinase control expression of inflammatory mediators in liver: induction of interleukin 1 receptor antagonist
Q39763233Enhanced activity of the CREB co-activator Crtc1 in LKB1 null lung cancer.
Q33953064Enhanced hepatitis C virus genome replication and lipid accumulation mediated by inhibition of AMP-activated protein kinase
Q30441622Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a green tea polyphenol, suppresses hepatic gluconeogenesis through 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase
Q54978913Etoposide-induced protein 2.4 functions as a regulator of the calcium ATPase and protects pancreatic β cell survival.
Q27340176Evodiamine inhibits insulin-stimulated mTOR-S6K activation and IRS1 serine phosphorylation in adipocytes and improves glucose tolerance in obese/diabetic mice
Q50915639Exercise-induced myokines in health and metabolic diseases.
Q38543730Existing drugs and their application in drug discovery targeting cancer stem cells.
Q38558943Expanding the therapeutic spectrum of metformin: from diabetes to cancer.
Q47096251Expression profile analysis of long non-coding RNAs involved in the metformin-inhibited gluconeogenesis of primary mouse hepatocytes
Q92524624FDG uptake tracks the oxidative damage in diabetic skeletal muscle: An experimental study
Q36626898Farnesoid X receptor protects hepatocytes from injury by repressing miR-199a-3p, which increases levels of LKB1.
Q48448499Fasting alters protein expression of AMP-activated protein kinase in the hypothalamus of broiler chicks (Gallus gallus domesticus).
Q54595986Fatty acid-binding protein 3 stimulates glucose uptake by facilitating AS160 phosphorylation in mouse muscle cells.
Q28547387Feeding and Fasting Signals Converge on the LKB1-SIK3 Pathway to Regulate Lipid Metabolism in Drosophila
Q92461819Fertility Treatment Options for Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Q24607012Fibroblast growth factor 21 regulates energy metabolism by activating the AMPK-SIRT1-PGC-1alpha pathway
Q26747742Finding Ponce de Leon's Pill: Challenges in Screening for Anti-Aging Molecules
Q36339285Folic acid supplementation during high-fat diet feeding restores AMPK activation via an AMP-LKB1-dependent mechanism
Q91170114Formation of advanced glycation endproducts in foods during cooking process and underlying mechanisms: a comprehensive review of experimental studies
Q36740152Frequent homozygous deletion of the LKB1/STK11 gene in non-small cell lung cancer
Q52648186Functional organic cation transporters mediate osteogenic response to metformin in human umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells.
Q34554315Gender differences in metformin effect on aging, life span and spontaneous tumorigenesis in 129/Sv mice
Q36031886Gene Network Analysis of Glucose Linked Signaling Pathways and Their Role in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Growth and Survival in HuH7 and HepG2 Cell Lines
Q33814937Gene expression profiling of oxidative stress response of C. elegans aging defective AMPK mutants using massively parallel transcriptome sequencing.
Q59072667Genetic Dissection of the Physiological Role of Skeletal Muscle in Metabolic Syndrome
Q35590438Genome protective effect of metformin as revealed by reduced level of constitutive DNA damage signaling
Q28554592Genomic Characterization of Metformin Hepatic Response
Q28086993Genomic profiling toward precision medicine in non-small cell lung cancer: getting beyond EGFR
Q34541943Genomics: Drugs, diabetes and cancer
Q38752987Ginsenoside Rb3 strengthens the hypoglycemic effect through AMPK for inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis
Q89462733Ginsenoside Rg5 attenuates hepatic glucagon response via suppression of succinate-associated HIF-1α induction in HFD-fed mice
Q37347800Glibenclamide reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine production by neutrophils of diabetes patients in response to bacterial infection
Q36861418Glioma-initiating cell elimination by metformin activation of FOXO3 via AMPK.
Q35275058Global metabolite profiling of mice with high-fat diet-induced obesity chronically treated with AMPK activators R118 or metformin reveals tissue-selective alterations in metabolic pathways
Q38404438Glu-Phe from onion (Allium Cepa L.) attenuates lipogenesis in hepatocytes
Q35002888Glucagon-CREB/CRTC2 signaling cascade regulates hepatic BMAL1 protein.
Q36786810Glucose controls CREB activity in islet cells via regulated phosphorylation of TORC2
Q38479787Glucose homeostasis in rainbow trout fed a high-carbohydrate diet: metformin and insulin interact in a tissue-dependent manner.
Q47158504Green tea polyphenols alter lipid metabolism in the livers of broiler chickens through increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase
Q53246282HL156A, a novel AMP-activated protein kinase activator, is protective against peritoneal fibrosis in an in vivo and in vitro model of peritoneal fibrosis.
Q35008532Hematopoietic tissue factor-protease-activated receptor 2 signaling promotes hepatic inflammation and contributes to pathways of gluconeogenesis and steatosis in obese mice
Q94401392Hepatic Adaptations to a High Fat Diet in the MRL Mouse Strain are Associated with an Inefficient Oxidative Phosphorylation System
Q34813321Hepatic overexpression of SIRT1 in mice attenuates endoplasmic reticulum stress and insulin resistance in the liver
Q24658049Hepatitis C virus and type 2 diabetes
Q26829202Hepatitis C virus infection and type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q37879191Hepatitis C virus-associated insulin resistance: pathogenic mechanisms and clinical implications
Q36972087Hepatocyte polarity
Q27323092High-content chemical and RNAi screens for suppressors of neurotoxicity in a Huntington's disease model
Q33499119Histological evaluation of AMPK signalling in primary breast cancer
Q36716842Hitting the mark in hamartoma syndromes.
Q37448058Homo-oligomerization and activation of AMP-activated protein kinase are mediated by the kinase domain alphaG-helix.
Q35645142Hormesis does not make sense except in the light of TOR-driven aging
Q37896899Hormonal regulation of hepatic glucose production in health and disease
Q37597058Human β-cell proliferation and intracellular signaling part 2: still driving in the dark without a road map.
Q51752375Hunting for the SNARK in metabolic disease.
Q42945769Hydrogen sulfide mitigates hyperglycemic remodeling via liver kinase B1-adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase signaling.
Q39781765Hyperglucagonemia Mitigates the Effect of Metformin on Glucose Production in Prediabetes
Q89589757Hypothalamic AMPK and energy balance
Q38166590Hypoxia induced tumor metabolic switch contributes to pancreatic cancer aggressiveness.
Q33555596Identification and inhibitory properties of a novel Ca(2+)/calmodulin antagonist
Q37233462Identification of the serine 307 of LKB1 as a novel phosphorylation site essential for its nucleocytoplasmic transport and endothelial cell angiogenesis
Q92803859Immunometabolic cross-talk in the inflamed heart
Q93378589Immunomodulatory Effects of Drugs for Effective Cancer Immunotherapy
Q35516372Impact of a glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor and metformin on basal and glucagon-stimulated hepatic glucose flux in conscious dogs
Q40630534Impact of caloric restriction on myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury and new therapeutic options to mimic its effects
Q28547202In Vitro Anti-Echinococcal and Metabolic Effects of Metformin Involve Activation of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Larval Stages of Echinococcus granulosus
Q33668408In silico design for adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase agonist from traditional chinese medicine for treatment of metabolic syndromes.
Q35612115In the regulation of cytochrome P450 genes, phenobarbital targets LKB1 for necessary activation of AMP-activated protein kinase
Q39979957In vitro metformin anti-neoplastic activity in epithelial ovarian cancer.
Q54181531Inactivation of the LKB1-AMPK signaling pathway does not contribute to salivary gland tumor development - a short report.
Q36964866Incretin-based therapies in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q92033421Indirect AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Activators Prevent Incision-Induced Hyperalgesia and Block Hyperalgesic Priming, Whereas Positive Allosteric Modulators Block Only Priming in Mice
Q27301386Indirect effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 on the peripheral circadian clocks in mice
Q37142481Induction of AMPK activity corrects early pathophysiological alterations in the subtotal nephrectomy model of chronic kidney disease
Q39578882Induction of apoptosis by metformin in epithelial ovarian cancer: involvement of the Bcl-2 family proteins
Q37087351Inhibition of lung tumorigenesis by metformin is associated with decreased plasma IGF-I and diminished receptor tyrosine kinase signaling
Q39001899Inhibition of melanogenesis by the antidiabetic metformin
Q47438359Inhibition of mitochondrial complex I improves glucose metabolism independently of AMPK activation
Q29619495Insulin and insulin-like growth factor signalling in neoplasia
Q28072521Insulin-Sensitizers, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Gynaecological Cancer Risk
Q47551163Intestinal Epithelial Cell-Derived LKB1 Suppresses Colitogenic Microbiota.
Q42801148Involvement of SIK2/TORC2 signaling cascade in the regulation of insulin-induced PGC-1alpha and UCP-1 gene expression in brown adipocytes.
Q34291303Involvement of SIK3 in glucose and lipid homeostasis in mice
Q35149589Involvement of metformin and AMPK in the radioresponse and prognosis of luminal versus basal-like breast cancer treated with radiotherapy
Q34719522Involvement of oxygen-regulated protein 150 in AMP-activated protein kinase-mediated alleviation of lipid-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress
Q47561333Is Metformin Poised for a Second Career as an Antimicrobial?
Q40062822Is pharmacogenomics our future? Metformin, ovulation and polymorphism of the STK11 gene in polycystic ovary syndrome
Q33569838Isolation of novel animal cell lines defective in glycerolipid biosynthesis reveals mutations in glucose-6-phosphate isomerase
Q60947803Isoquercetin Improves Hepatic Lipid Accumulation by Activating AMPK Pathway and Suppressing TGF-β Signaling on an HFD-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Rat Model
Q28071388Judicious Toggling of mTOR Activity to Combat Insulin Resistance and Cancer: Current Evidence and Perspectives
Q91750405Jupiter microtubule-associated homolog 1 (JPT1): A predictive and pharmacodynamic biomarker of metformin response in endometrial cancers
Q46471150KRAS, YAP, and obesity in pancreatic cancer: A signaling network with multiple loops
Q37412793KSR2 is an essential regulator of AMP kinase, energy expenditure, and insulin sensitivity
Q35041508Keap1-knockdown decreases fasting-induced fatty liver via altered lipid metabolism and decreased fatty acid mobilization from adipose tissue
Q36292001Koschei the immortal and anti-aging drugs
Q37383513LKB1 and AMP-activated protein kinase control of mTOR signalling and growth
Q33919567LKB1 and AMPK and the regulation of skeletal muscle metabolism
Q37543834LKB1 and AMPK family signaling: the intimate link between cell polarity and energy metabolism
Q37724382LKB1 and AMPK regulate synaptic remodeling in old age
Q35874238LKB1 and Notch Pathways Interact and Control Biliary Morphogenesis
Q39026772LKB1 as a Tumor Suppressor in Uterine Cancer: Mouse Models and Translational Studies
Q33583058LKB1 deficiency in Tie2-Cre-expressing cells impairs ischemia-induced angiogenesis
Q42547962LKB1 deficiency sensitizes mice to carcinogen-induced tumorigenesis
Q41712750LKB1 is essential for the proliferation of T-cell progenitors and mature peripheral T cells
Q40535121LKB1 is required for hepatic bile acid transport and canalicular membrane integrity in mice
Q37829489LKB1 loss of function studied in vivo
Q39051999LKB1 promotes metabolic flexibility in response to energy stress.
Q41870049LKB1 regulates pancreatic beta cell size, polarity, and function
Q37211374LKB1 regulates polarity remodeling and adherens junction formation in the Drosophila eye.
Q37868986LKB1 signaling in advancing cell differentiation
Q36808614LKB1 tumor suppressor and salt-inducible kinases negatively regulate human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 transcription.
Q27315222LKB1/AMPK and PKA control ABCB11 trafficking and polarization in hepatocytes
Q38718930LKB1/AMPK pathway mediates resistin-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in H9c2 embryonic rat cardiomyocytes
Q37333592LKB1; linking cell structure and tumor suppression
Q35163721Lack of effect of metformin on mammary carcinogenesis in nondiabetic rat and mouse models
Q36418845Leptin activates hepatic 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase through sympathetic nervous system and α1-adrenergic receptor: a potential mechanism for improvement of fatty liver in lipodystrophy by leptin
Q33602487Leptin revisited: its mechanism of action and potential for treating diabetes
Q36710614Leptin signaling regulates glucose homeostasis, but not adipostasis, in the zebrafish.
Q34995412Lifespan extension induced by AMPK and calcineurin is mediated by CRTC-1 and CREB
Q34308013Linking epigenetics to lipid metabolism: focus on histone deacetylases.
Q35905322Lipopolysaccharides Promote S-Nitrosylation and Proteasomal Degradation of Liver Kinase B1 (LKB1) in Macrophages in Vivo
Q90193411Liraglutide Inhibits Hepatitis C Virus Replication Through an AMP Activated Protein Kinase Dependent Mechanism
Q36255938Liver AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Is Unnecessary for Gluconeogenesis but Protects Energy State during Nutrient Deprivation
Q37276934Liver kinase B1 regulates hepatocellular tight junction distribution and function in vivo
Q35002962Liver kinase B1 suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) activation in macrophages
Q47108131Liver serine palmitoyltransferase activity deficiency in early life impairs adherens junctions and promotes tumorigenesis
Q27335445Lkb1 controls brown adipose tissue growth and thermogenesis by regulating the intracellular localization of CRTC3
Q34690043Lkb1 regulates cell cycle and energy metabolism in haematopoietic stem cells
Q34679984Lkb1 regulates quiescence and metabolic homeostasis of haematopoietic stem cells
Q39076554Lkb1 regulation of skeletal muscle development, metabolism and muscle progenitor cell homeostasis.
Q103803522Lkb1 suppresses amino acid-driven gluconeogenesis in the liver
Q90453594Long-term survival analysis of patients with non-small cell lung cancer complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q34602408Loss of LKB1 expression reduces the latency of ErbB2-mediated mammary gland tumorigenesis, promoting changes in metabolic pathways
Q91000079Loss of Lkb1 impairs Treg function and stability to aggravate graft-versus-host disease after bone marrow transplantation
Q47439029Loss of hepatic AMP-activated protein kinase impedes the rate of glycogenolysis but not gluconeogenic fluxes in exercising mice
Q35720274Loss of the Par-1b/MARK2 polarity kinase leads to increased metabolic rate, decreased adiposity, and insulin hypersensitivity in vivo
Q33946957Low concentrations of metformin suppress glucose production in hepatocytes through AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
Q64106705Low-dose 2-deoxyglucose and metformin synergically inhibit proliferation of human polycystic kidney cells by modulating glucose metabolism
Q36127217Lysophosphatidic acid activates lipogenic pathways and de novo lipid synthesis in ovarian cancer cells
Q28576369MTOR inhibition attenuates DNA damage and apoptosis through autophagy-mediated suppression of CREB1
Q47924673Macrophage Liver Kinase B1 Inhibits Foam Cell Formation and Atherosclerosis
Q36966996Maternal cholestasis during pregnancy programs metabolic disease in offspring.
Q51155380Maternal fructose intake during pregnancy modulates hepatic and hypothalamic AMP-activated protein kinase signalling in a sex-specific manner in offspring.
Q46375512Maternal overnutrition suppresses the phosphorylation of 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase in liver, but not skeletal muscle, in the fetal and neonatal sheep
Q35022533Mechanism of AMPK suppression of LXR-dependent Srebp-1c transcription
Q36301403Mechanism of action of A-769662, a valuable tool for activation of AMP-activated protein kinase.
Q34283475Mechanism of metformin-dependent inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and Ras activity in pancreatic cancer: role of specificity protein (Sp) transcription factors
Q34737010Mechanisms of disease:Molecular and metabolic mechanisms of insulin resistance and beta-cell failure in type 2 diabetes
Q36734817Mechanisms underlying the metabolic actions of galegine that contribute to weight loss in mice
Q26827387Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR): a point of convergence in the action of insulin/IGF-1 and G protein-coupled receptor agonists in pancreatic cancer cells
Q33851000Membrane-binding and activation of LKB1 by phosphatidic acid is essential for development and tumour suppression.
Q90176440Metabolic Health, Insulin, and Breast Cancer: Why Oncologists Should Care About Insulin
Q98465694Metabolic Pathways in Alloreactive T Cells
Q58728734Metabolic Profiles Associated With Metformin Efficacy in Cancer
Q35161241Metabolic Syndrome and Breast Cancer Risk: Is There a Role for Metformin?
Q35854516Metabolic actions of hypothalamic SIRT1
Q54488583Metabolic basis for thyroid hormone liver preconditioning: upregulation of AMP-activated protein kinase signaling.
Q47151991Metabolic control of regulatory T cell (Treg) survival and function by Lkb1.
Q37789697Metabolic engineering of resveratrol and other longevity boosting compounds
Q28472728Metabolic regulation of neuronal plasticity by the energy sensor AMPK
Q46213230Metabolic targets for cancer therapy
Q26823745Metabolism and breast cancer risk: frontiers in research and practice
Q91013837Metabolism and mitochondria in polycystic kidney disease research and therapy
Q37083602Metformin
Q22241787Metformin -- life begins at 50: A symposium held on the occasion of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, September 2007
Q90599508Metformin Alters Locomotor and Cognitive Function and Brain Metabolism in Normoglycemic Mice
Q92141973Metformin Ameliorates Lipotoxic β-Cell Dysfunction through a Concentration-Dependent Dual Mechanism of Action
Q28551227Metformin Antagonizes Cancer Cell Proliferation by Suppressing Mitochondrial-Dependent Biosynthesis
Q28547140Metformin Causes G1-Phase Arrest via Down-Regulation of MiR-221 and Enhances TRAIL Sensitivity through DR5 Up-Regulation in Pancreatic Cancer Cells
Q61797808Metformin Counteracts HCC Progression and Metastasis Enhancing KLF6/p21 Expression and Downregulating the IGF Axis
Q38740526Metformin Elicits Antitumor Effects and Downregulates the Histone Methyltransferase Multiple Myeloma SET Domain (MMSET) in Prostate Cancer Cells
Q47796176Metformin Exerts Beneficial Effects in Hemorrhagic Shock in an Ampkα1-Independent Manner
Q55081704Metformin Induces Apoptosis and Alters Cellular Responses to Oxidative Stress in Ht29 Colon Cancer Cells: Preliminary Findings.
Q38645850Metformin Inhibits Cyst Formation in a Zebrafish Model of Polycystin-2 Deficiency
Q51189895Metformin Inhibits Hepatic mTORC1 Signaling via Dose-Dependent Mechanisms Involving AMPK and the TSC Complex.
Q35333423Metformin Prevents Tobacco Carcinogen–Induced Lung Tumorigenesis
Q42920181Metformin Suppresses Colorectal Aberrant Crypt Foci in a Short-term Clinical Trial
Q38635672Metformin Synergistically Potentiates the Antitumor Effects of Imatinib in Colorectal Cancer Cells
Q38740928Metformin Targets Central Carbon Metabolism and Reveals Mitochondrial Requirements in Human Cancers
Q36000051Metformin accelerates the growth of BRAF V600E-driven melanoma by upregulating VEGF-A.
Q37680132Metformin action in human hepatocytes: coactivation of atypical protein kinase C alters 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase effects on lipogenic and gluconeogenic enzyme expression
Q24617747Metformin activates AMP kinase through inhibition of AMP deaminase
Q35055641Metformin activates AMP-activated protein kinase by promoting formation of the αβγ heterotrimeric complex
Q35534198Metformin activates AMP-activated protein kinase in primary human hepatocytes by decreasing cellular energy status
Q48243268Metformin activates a duodenal Ampk-dependent pathway to lower hepatic glucose production in rats.
Q64110666Metformin acutely lowers blood glucose levels by inhibition of intestinal glucose transport
Q60960582Metformin alters H2A.Z dynamics and regulates androgen dependent prostate cancer progression
Q46362610Metformin alters the gut microbiome of individuals with treatment-naive type 2 diabetes, contributing to the therapeutic effects of the drug
Q58572220Metformin and Colorectal Cancer
Q95271395Metformin and Its Benefits for Various Diseases
Q38819039Metformin and Prostate Cancer: a New Role for an Old Drug.
Q35046074Metformin and breast and gynecological cancer risk among women with diabetes
Q34159241Metformin and cancer
Q41136911Metformin and cancer: Technical and clinical implications for FDG-PET imaging
Q37837675Metformin and cancer: new applications for an old drug
Q37417220Metformin and insulin suppress hepatic gluconeogenesis through phosphorylation of CREB binding protein
Q28082736Metformin and metabolic diseases: a focus on hepatic aspects
Q34196114Metformin and other biguanides in oncology: advancing the research agenda
Q38689022Metformin and pancreatic cancer: Is there a role?
Q34984314Metformin and pathologic complete responses to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic patients with breast cancer
Q22241965Metformin and phenformin activate AMP-activated protein kinase in the heart by increasing cytosolic AMP concentration
Q33668168Metformin and prostate cancer: reduced development of castration-resistant disease and prostate cancer mortality
Q34554303Metformin and sex: Why suppression of aging may be harmful to young male mice
Q64279473Metformin and tenovin-6 synergistically induces apoptosis through LKB1-independent SIRT1 down-regulation in non-small cell lung cancer cells
Q38427103Metformin and the risk of endometrial cancer: a case-control analysis
Q58698115Metformin as a Therapeutic Target in Endometrial Cancers
Q41444311Metformin attenuates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury via up-regulation of antioxidant enzymes.
Q51062946Metformin augments the levels of molecules that regulate the expression of the insulin-dependent glucose transporter GLUT4 in the endometria of hyperinsulinemic PCOS patients.
Q37376404Metformin blocks progression of obesity-activated thyroid cancer in a mouse model.
Q39255557Metformin confers risk reduction for developing hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver resection
Q41897802Metformin directly acts on mitochondria to alter cellular bioenergetics.
Q37365603Metformin disrupts crosstalk between G protein-coupled receptor and insulin receptor signaling systems and inhibits pancreatic cancer growth
Q91946347Metformin does not compromise energy status in human skeletal muscle at rest or during acute exercise: A randomised, crossover trial
Q53008100Metformin effects on malignant cells and healthy PBMC; the influence of metformin on the phenotype of breast cancer cells.
Q35963205Metformin efficacy and safety for colorectal polyps: a double-blind randomized controlled trial
Q55262517Metformin exerts antitumor activity via induction of multiple death pathways in tumor cells and activation of a protective immune response.
Q37151577Metformin exerts glucose-lowering action in high-fat fed mice via attenuating endotoxemia and enhancing insulin signaling
Q60914133Metformin exhibited anticancer activity by lowering cellular cholesterol content in breast cancer cells
Q34424886Metformin for aging and cancer prevention
Q39944738Metformin for chemoprevention of metachronous colorectal adenoma or polyps in post-polypectomy patients without diabetes: a multicentre double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised phase 3 trial.
Q41676510Metformin for pancreatic cancer
Q37416813Metformin for weight loss and metabolic control in overweight outpatients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder
Q36205053Metformin impairs the growth of liver kinase B1-intact cervical cancer cells.
Q38494077Metformin improves postprandial glucose homeostasis in rainbow trout fed dietary carbohydrates: a link with the induction of hepatic lipogenic capacities?
Q38996447Metformin in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial
Q37855307Metformin in prostate cancer: two for the price of one.
Q39515437Metformin induces G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits cell proliferation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Q37719411Metformin induces PGC-1α expression and selectively affects hepatic PGC-1α functions.
Q28472548Metformin induces a dietary restriction-like state and the oxidative stress response to extend C. elegans Healthspan via AMPK, LKB1, and SKN-1
Q33610569Metformin induces an intracellular reductive state that protects oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells against cisplatin but not copper-bis(thiosemicarbazones).
Q39595863Metformin inhibits aldosterone-induced cardiac fibroblast activation, migration and proliferation in vitro, and reverses aldosterone+salt-induced cardiac fibrosis in vivo.
Q34547703Metformin inhibits cell growth by upregulating microRNA-26a in renal cancer cells.
Q37205539Metformin inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion by attenuating CSC function mediated by deregulating miRNAs in pancreatic cancer cells.
Q93136465Metformin inhibits cervical cancer cell proliferation via decreased AMPK O-GlcNAcylation
Q36390358Metformin inhibits early stage diethylnitrosamine‑induced hepatocarcinogenesis in rats
Q34095221Metformin inhibits food intake and neuropeptide Y gene expression in the hypothalamus
Q64906844Metformin inhibits gluconeogenesis via a redox-dependent mechanism in vivo.
Q36896122Metformin inhibits growth and enhances radiation response of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) through ATM and AMPK.
Q36624074Metformin inhibits growth of human non-small cell lung cancer cells via liver kinase B-1-independent activation of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
Q35944480Metformin inhibits growth of lung adenocarcinoma cells by inducing apoptosis via the mitochondria-mediated pathway
Q33968008Metformin inhibits hepatic gluconeogenesis in mice independently of the LKB1/AMPK pathway via a decrease in hepatic energy state
Q36262595Metformin inhibits hepatocellular glucose, lipid and cholesterol biosynthetic pathways by transcriptionally suppressing steroid receptor coactivator 2 (SRC-2).
Q37354549Metformin inhibits pancreatic cancer cell and tumor growth and downregulates Sp transcription factors
Q33914014Metformin inhibits proliferation and growth hormone secretion of GH3 pituitary adenoma cells.
Q37013230Metformin inhibits prostate cancer cell proliferation, migration, and tumor growth through upregulation of PEDF expression
Q36545664Metformin inhibits the inflammatory response associated with cellular transformation and cancer stem cell growth
Q37463664Metformin is a potent inhibitor of endometrial cancer cell proliferation--implications for a novel treatment strategy
Q34505650Metformin is not just an antihyperglycaemic drug but also has protective effects on the vascular endothelium
Q34104019Metformin limits the adipocyte tumor-promoting effect on ovarian cancer.
Q34357952Metformin may function as anti-cancer agent via targeting cancer stem cells: the potential biological significance of tumor-associated miRNAs in breast and pancreatic cancers
Q91598281Metformin mediated microRNA-7 upregulation inhibits growth, migration, and invasion of non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells
Q37564694Metformin mediates resensitivity to 5-fluorouracil in hepatocellular carcinoma via the suppression of YAP.
Q37522894Metformin modulates hyperglycaemia-induced endothelial senescence and apoptosis through SIRT1.
Q35877999Metformin potentiates the effects of paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells through inhibition of cell proliferation and modulation of the mTOR pathway
Q41992046Metformin prevents and reverses inflammation in a non-diabetic mouse model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
Q37720435Metformin prevents hormonal and metabolic disturbances and 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced colon carcinogenesis in non-diabetic rats.
Q39370938Metformin prevents liver tumorigenesis by inhibiting pathways driving hepatic lipogenesis.
Q36194438Metformin prevents the development of oral squamous cell carcinomas from carcinogen-induced premalignant lesions
Q92087089Metformin promotes innate immunity through a conserved PMK-1/p38 MAPK pathway
Q28485245Metformin reduces hepatic expression of SIRT3, the mitochondrial deacetylase controlling energy metabolism
Q59882737Metformin reduces liver glucose production by inhibition of fructose-1-6-bisphosphatase
Q36998088Metformin regulates oxLDL-facilitated endothelial dysfunction by modulation of SIRT1 through repressing LOX-1-modulated oxidative signaling
Q39640373Metformin regulates the incretin receptor axis via a pathway dependent on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α in mice
Q34065151Metformin selectively attenuates mitochondrial H2O2 emission without affecting respiratory capacity in skeletal muscle of obese rats
Q36724703Metformin stimulates IGFBP-2 gene expression through PPARalpha in diabetic states
Q22251079Metformin suppresses gluconeogenesis by inhibiting mitochondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase
Q43116111Metformin suppresses hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers fasting blood glucose levels through reactive nitrogen species in mice
Q36729549Metformin suppresses hypoxia-induced stabilization of HIF-1α through reprogramming of oxygen metabolism in hepatocellular carcinoma
Q46357678Metformin suppresses intestinal polyp growth in ApcMin/+ mice
Q34044814Metformin suppresses lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory response in murine macrophages via activating transcription factor-3 (ATF-3) induction.
Q53378831Metformin synergizes 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) combination therapy through impairing intracellular ATP production and DNA repair in breast cancer stem cells.
Q37354564Metformin targets c-MYC oncogene to prevent prostate cancer.
Q37609790Metformin targets multiple signaling pathways in cancer
Q35034700Metformin targets the metabolic achilles heel of human pancreatic cancer stem cells
Q37262966Metformin therapy and clinical uses
Q26850912Metformin therapy and risk of cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes: systematic review
Q35064005Metformin therapy in a hyperandrogenic anovulatory mutant murine model with polycystic ovarian syndrome characteristics improves oocyte maturity during superovulation
Q64940562Metformin treatment reduces motor and neuropsychiatric phenotypes in the zQ175 mouse model of Huntington disease.
Q37991589Metformin use among individuals at risk for type 2 diabetes
Q90324219Metformin use and incidence cancer risk: evidence for a selective protective effect against liver cancer
Q38734576Metformin use and survival after non-small cell lung cancer: A cohort study in the US Military health system
Q56888943Metformin use in the first year after kidney transplant, correlates, and associated outcomes in diabetic transplant recipients: A retrospective analysis of integrated registry and pharmacy claims data
Q39519100Metformin, Diabetes, and Survival among U.S. Veterans with Colorectal Cancer
Q39707409Metformin, independent of AMPK, inhibits mTORC1 in a rag GTPase-dependent manner
Q35761000Metformin- A Promising Agent for Chemoprevention in BRCA1 Carriers
Q34658712Metformin--mode of action and clinical implications for diabetes and cancer
Q34714647Metformin-mediated growth inhibition involves suppression of the IGF-I receptor signalling pathway in human pancreatic cancer cells
Q42700292Metformin: A Bridge between Diabetes and Prostate Cancer.
Q60939760Metformin: A Candidate Drug for Renal Diseases
Q38756907Metformin: A Hopeful Promise in Aging Research
Q94603091Metformin: A Possible Option in Cancer Chemotherapy
Q36524748Metformin: A candidate for the treatment of gynecological tumors based on drug repositioning
Q26999344Metformin: An Old Drug for the Treatment of Diabetes but a New Drug for the Protection of the Endothelium
Q39100209Metformin: New Preparations and Nonglycemic Benefits
Q37608817Metformin: On Ongoing Journey across Diabetes, Cancer Therapy and Prevention
Q36026661Metformin: an emerging new therapeutic option for targeting cancer stem cells and metastasis
Q36715464Metformin: an old but still the best treatment for type 2 diabetes
Q37530252Metformin: do we finally have an anti-aging drug?
Q35764409Metformin: multi-faceted protection against cancer
Q38584636Metformin: risk-benefit profile with a focus on cancer
Q36109268Methazolamide is a new hepatic insulin sensitizer that lowers blood glucose in vivo.
Q34345924MicroRNA-122 down-regulation is involved in phenobarbital-mediated activation of the constitutive androstane receptor
Q40555570MicroRNA-486-5p enhances hepatocellular carcinoma tumor suppression through repression of IGF-1R and its downstream mTOR, STAT3 and c-Myc
Q28554383Miltefosine Suppresses Hepatic Steatosis by Activating AMPK Signal Pathway
Q42436880Mitochondrial energetic and AKT status mediate metabolic effects and apoptosis of metformin in human leukemic cells.
Q41913553Modification of tumour cell metabolism modulates sensitivity to Chk1 inhibitor-induced DNA damage
Q33913626Modulation by metformin of molecular and histopathological alterations in the lung of cigarette smoke-exposed mice
Q33677858Modulation of glucose metabolism by a natural compound from Chloranthus japonicus via activation of AMP-activated protein kinase
Q28081657Molecular Connections between Cancer Cell Metabolism and the Tumor Microenvironment
Q36099352Molecular features of biguanides required for targeting of mitochondrial respiratory complex I and activation of AMP-kinase
Q22252798Molecular mechanism of action of metformin: old or new insights?
Q28253823Molecular mechanisms of cancer development in obesity
Q38628354Molecular pathophysiology of hepatic glucose production
Q36862768Mutations and deregulation of Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTOR cascades which alter therapy response
Q64018937Mécanisme d’action hépatique de la metformine dans le diabète de type 2
Q38954169Nephroprotective Effects of Metformin in Diabetic Nephropathy.
Q26786307Neuropharmacological Actions of Metformin in Stroke
Q34133091Neuroprotection with metformin and thymoquinone against ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration in prenatal rat cortical neurons
Q37680251Neuroprotective effect of osmotin against ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain
Q30244650New Roles of Lkb1 in Regulating Adipose Tissue Development and Thermogenesis
Q39041261New insights into the anti-diabetic actions of metformin: from the liver to the gut.
Q26778766New mechanisms of metformin action: Focusing on mitochondria and the gut
Q27023545New promises for metformin: advances in the understanding of its mechanisms of action
Q24628724Next-generation mTOR inhibitors in clinical oncology: how pathway complexity informs therapeutic strategy
Q44748085Non-esterified fatty acids activate the AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathway to regulate lipid metabolism in bovine hepatocytes
Q28480452Novel approach to meta-analysis of microarray datasets reveals muscle remodeling-related drug targets and biomarkers in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Q47134563Novel direct AMPK activator suppresses non-small cell lung cancer through inhibition of lipid metabolism.
Q39392234Novel neo glycolipid: formulation into pegylated cationic liposomes and targeting of DNA lipoplexes to the hepatocyte-derived cell line HepG2.
Q33695751Novel synthetic small-molecule activators of AMPK as enhancers of autophagy and amyloid-β peptide degradation.
Q26750875Nuclear receptors and AMPK: can exercise mimetics cure diabetes?
Q33919545OCT1 is a high-capacity thiamine transporter that regulates hepatic steatosis and is a target of metformin.
Q26771452Obesity and cancer, a case for insulin signaling
Q37503147Obesity related hyperinsulinaemia and hyperglycaemia and cancer development
Q64890350Observational Studies on the Association Between Post-diagnostic Metformin Use and Survival in Ovarian Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Q27010558Old drug, new trick: repurposing metformin for gynecologic cancers?
Q39185452Oleate prevents saturated-fatty-acid-induced ER stress, inflammation and insulin resistance in skeletal muscle cells through an AMPK-dependent mechanism.
Q37274568Oncogenic B-RAF negatively regulates the tumor suppressor LKB1 to promote melanoma cell proliferation
Q33410837Optimizing dietary restriction for genetic epistasis analysis and gene discovery in C. elegans
Q64923711Orange is the new black: Kinases are the new master regulators of tumor suppression.
Q36347755Orphan nuclear receptor small heterodimer partner negatively regulates growth hormone-mediated induction of hepatic gluconeogenesis through inhibition of signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5) transactivation
Q39804702Osteoblast differentiation is functionally associated with decreased AMP kinase activity.
Q88024659Overcoming Drug Development Bottlenecks With Repurposing: Repurposing biguanides to target energy metabolism for cancer treatment
Q37070323Overview of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and mechanisms of their regulation: implications for cancer therapy.
Q30440152Ovulatory response to treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome is associated with a polymorphism in the STK11 gene
Q50909328PAS kinase as a nutrient sensor in neuroblastoma and hypothalamic cells required for the normal expression and activity of other cellular nutrient and energy sensors.
Q37974734PI3K/AKT, MAPK and AMPK signalling: protein kinases in glucose homeostasis.
Q37032524PI3K/mTORC1 activation in hamartoma syndromes: therapeutic prospects
Q33668140PKA phosphorylates and inactivates AMPKalpha to promote efficient lipolysis
Q41982039Pancreatic LKB1 deletion leads to acinar polarity defects and cystic neoplasms
Q36014897Paracrine and endocrine effects of adipose tissue on cancer development and progression
Q34449857Pathogenesis and therapeutic approaches for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Q37671282Perivascular fat, AMP-activated protein kinase and vascular diseases.
Q37037509Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and hepatitis C virus-induced insulin resistance
Q37508445Pharmacogenetics and personalized treatment of type 2 diabetes
Q34181995Pharmacogenetics of Anti-Diabetes Drugs
Q37142047Pharmacogenetics: potential role in the treatment of diabetes and obesity
Q36022713Pharmacokinetic study of metformin to compare voglibose/metformin fixed-dose combination with coadministered voglibose and metformin.
Q38419169Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Metformin in Healthy Elderly Subjects
Q35242546Pharmacologic agents targeting autophagy
Q36505700Pharmacological Modulation of Lung Carcinogenesis in Smokers: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
Q48186926Pharmacological activation of AMPK inhibits incision-evoked mechanical hypersensitivity and the development of hyperalgesic priming in mice
Q39321120Pharmacological modulation of autophagy: therapeutic potential and persisting obstacles
Q90576461Phenformin alone or combined with gefitinib inhibits bladder cancer via AMPK and EGFR pathways
Q35832359Phenformin as prophylaxis and therapy in breast cancer xenografts
Q36573268Phosphatidylinositol ether lipid analogues induce AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent death in LKB1-mutant non small cell lung cancer cells
Q33821960Phosphorylation of LKB1 at serine 428 by protein kinase C-zeta is required for metformin-enhanced activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase in endothelial cells.
Q29615616Phosphorylation of ULK1 (hATG1) by AMP-activated protein kinase connects energy sensing to mitophagy
Q37347202Policosanol as a new inhibitor candidate for vascular calcification in diabetic hyperlipidemic rats
Q37126649Polymorphism in human organic cation transporters and metformin action
Q37123877Potential applications for biguanides in oncology
Q33686430Potential biomarker of metformin action
Q26747759Potential role for metformin in urologic oncology
Q35601616Preactivation of AMPK by metformin may ameliorate the epithelial cell damage caused by renal ischemia
Q34845451Prediagnostic body-mass index, plasma C-peptide concentration, and prostate cancer-specific mortality in men with prostate cancer: a long-term survival analysis
Q42435408Premature aging in mice activates a systemic metabolic response involving autophagy induction.
Q35968718Proglucagon Promoter Cre-Mediated AMPK Deletion in Mice Increases Circulating GLP-1 Levels and Oral Glucose Tolerance.
Q83979505Prognostic influence of metformin as first-line chemotherapy for advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes
Q36727225Protein kinase Czeta-dependent LKB1 serine 428 phosphorylation increases LKB1 nucleus export and apoptosis in endothelial cells
Q38200472Protein phosphatases in pancreatic islets.
Q36272558Pulsed Azidohomoalanine Labeling in Mammals (PALM) Detects Changes in Liver-Specific LKB1 Knockout Mice.
Q91691853Quantitative In Vivo Proteomics of Metformin Response in Liver Reveals AMPK-Dependent and -Independent Signaling Networks
Q28538153Quantitative-proteomic comparison of alpha and Beta cells to uncover novel targets for lineage reprogramming
Q34040261Radiosensitization of pancreatic cancer cells by metformin through the AMPK pathway
Q38997125Rapamycin reverses insulin resistance (IR) in high-glucose medium without causing IR in normoglycemic medium
Q29614734Ras, PI(3)K and mTOR signalling controls tumour cell growth
Q45947175Rationale for conducting a randomized trial to examine the efficacy of metformin in improving survival in cirrhosis: pleiotropic effects hypothesis.
Q37823690Re-evaluating the general(ized) roles of AMPK in cellular metabolism
Q38845574Recent development of single preparations and fixed-dose combination tablets for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus : A comprehensive summary for antidiabetic drugs
Q34358845Recent progress on liver kinase B1 (LKB1): expression, regulation, downstream signaling and cancer suppressive function
Q58117073Reciprocal Regulation of AMPK/SNF1 and Protein Acetylation
Q46252117Reduced antidiabetic effect of metformin and down-regulation of hepatic Oct1 in rats with ethynylestradiol-induced cholestasis
Q37939075Reduced risk of colorectal cancer with metformin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis
Q33675689Reduction of AMP-activated protein kinase alpha2 increases endoplasmic reticulum stress and atherosclerosis in vivo
Q33818339Regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase by LKB1 and CaMKK in adipocytes.
Q24294651Regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase by a pseudosubstrate sequence on the gamma subunit
Q38998393Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, and Protein Metabolism by AMPK.
Q47136184Regulation of PPARGC1A gene expression in trained and untrained human skeletal muscle
Q34129484Regulation of bile canalicular network formation and maintenance by AMP-activated protein kinase and LKB1.
Q39450184Regulation of hepatic glucose metabolism in health and disease
Q39252731Regulation of multisite phosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding of AS160 in response to IGF-1, EGF, PMA and AICAR.
Q39264035Regulation of organelle function by metformin
Q29614493Regulation of the mTOR Complex 1 Pathway by Nutrients, Growth Factors, and Stress
Q36302667Renal podocyte injury in a rat model of type 2 diabetes is prevented by metformin
Q38185970Repositioning metformin in cancer: genetics, drug targets, and new ways of delivery
Q22250976Repurposing metformin: an old drug with new tricks in its binding pockets
Q36679911Repurposing old drugs to chemoprevention: the case of metformin.
Q38949360Requirement of CRTC1 coactivator for hepatitis B virus transcription
Q96026590Resolution of NASH and hepatic fibrosis by the GLP-1R/GcgR dual-agonist Cotadutide via modulating mitochondrial function and lipogenesis
Q35772025Resveratrol engages AMPK to attenuate ERK and mTOR signaling in sensory neurons and inhibits incision-induced acute and chronic pain
Q36503839Review article: the emerging interplay among the gastrointestinal tract, bile acids and incretins in the pathogenesis of diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Q90233857Risk Factors for Recurrent Colorectal Polyps
Q37150444Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the control of appetite
Q24630971Role of KLF15 in regulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis and metformin action
Q35063008Role of cAMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB)-regulated transcription coactivator 3 (CRTC3) in the initiation of mitochondrial biogenesis and stress response in liver cells
Q38214800Role of cilia in normal pancreas function and in diseased states
Q46252237Role of metformin on base excision repair pathway in p53 wild-type H2009 and HepG2 cancer cells
Q40152312Role of placental insufficiency and intrauterine growth restriction on the activation of fetal hepatic glucose production
Q34306534S-adenosylmethionine in liver health, injury, and cancer
Q92189680SGLT2 inhibition slows tumor growth in mice by reversing hyperinsulinemia
Q39981968SIRT1 regulates hepatocyte lipid metabolism through activating AMP-activated protein kinase
Q97643945SIRT7 couples light-driven body temperature cues to hepatic circadian phase coherence and gluconeogenesis
Q35036542SNF1-related kinases allow plants to tolerate herbivory by allocating carbon to roots
Q60306278SREBP-2, a new target of metformin?
Q41101227STK11 rs2075604 Polymorphism Is Associated with Metformin Efficacy in Chinese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Q30441588STRADalpha regulates LKB1 localization by blocking access to importin-alpha, and by association with Crm1 and exportin-7.
Q35859504Salt-inducible Kinase 3 Signaling Is Important for the Gluconeogenic Programs in Mouse Hepatocytes
Q36580568Selective PPAR modulators, dual and pan PPAR agonists: multimodal drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis
Q48066896Selective regulation of hepatic lipid metabolism by the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway in late-pregnant rats.
Q37000179Sepsis and AMPK Activation by AICAR Differentially Regulate FoxO-1, -3 and -4 mRNA in Striated Muscle
Q52370976Shared activity patterns arising at genetic susceptibility loci reveal underlying genomic and cellular architecture of human disease.
Q28588964Signaling kinase AMPK activates stress-promoted transcription via histone H2B phosphorylation
Q36485655Signalling mechanisms linking hepatic glucose and lipid metabolism
Q34721660Signalling pathways in endometrial cancer
Q64100886Similarities and Distinctions in the Effects of Metformin and Carbon Monoxide in Immunometabolism
Q34584030Single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes encoding LKB1 (STK11), TORC2 (CRTC2) and AMPK alpha2-subunit (PRKAA2) and risk of type 2 diabetes.
Q36682665Sirtuins as potential targets for metabolic syndrome
Q36437883Skeletal muscle salt inducible kinase 1 promotes insulin resistance in obesity.
Q24672153Skeletal muscle-selective knockout of LKB1 increases insulin sensitivity, improves glucose homeostasis, and decreases TRB3
Q37680723Skp2-dependent ubiquitination and activation of LKB1 is essential for cancer cell survival under energy stress
Q36755083Small Intestine but Not Liver Lysophosphatidylcholine Acyltransferase 3 (Lpcat3) Deficiency Has a Dominant Effect on Plasma Lipid Metabolism
Q35224775Small molecule adenosine 5'-monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK) modulators and human diseases
Q46360990Small molecules can have big effects on endurance.
Q34592438Sodium arsenite induces orphan nuclear receptor SHP gene expression via AMP-activated protein kinase to inhibit gluconeogenic enzyme gene expression.
Q37227111Sodium caprate augments the hypoglycemic effect of berberine via AMPK in inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis
Q26865663Something old, something new and something very old: drugs for treating type 2 diabetes
Q35131032Specific roles of the p110alpha isoform of phosphatidylinsositol 3-kinase in hepatic insulin signaling and metabolic regulation
Q36861002Sphingolipids, insulin resistance, and metabolic disease: new insights from in vivo manipulation of sphingolipid metabolism
Q38014545Strategies for the discovery of anti-aging compounds
Q24293456Structural basis for AMP binding to mammalian AMP-activated protein kinase
Q24314737Structure of the LKB1-STRAD-MO25 complex reveals an allosteric mechanism of kinase activation
Q35982489Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies
Q27010291Studying non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with zebrafish: a confluence of optics, genetics, and physiology
Q34100394Sucrose nonfermenting AMPK-related kinase (SNARK) mediates contraction-stimulated glucose transport in mouse skeletal muscle.
Q57849533Sympathetic inputs regulate adaptive thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue through cAMP-Salt inducible kinase axis
Q37382205Synaptic activity and bioenergy homeostasis: implications in brain trauma and neurodegenerative diseases.
Q113621914Synergic Effect of Metformin and Everolimus on Mitochondrial Dynamics of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Q92008504Synergistic Enhancement of Paclitaxel-induced Inhibition of Cell Growth by Metformin in Melanoma Cells
Q36353320TAp63 is a master transcriptional regulator of lipid and glucose metabolism
Q28589957TCF7L2 modulates glucose homeostasis by regulating CREB- and FoxO1-dependent transcriptional pathway in the liver
Q64064602TLR4 counteracts BVRA signaling in human leukocytes via differential regulation of AMPK, mTORC1 and mTORC2
Q34391710TOR-centric view on insulin resistance and diabetic complications: perspective for endocrinologists and gerontologists
Q24548961TORC1 and TORC2 coactivators are required for tax activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 long terminal repeats
Q24674168TORC2 regulates germinal center repression of the TCL1 oncoprotein to promote B cell development and inhibit transformation
Q39565349TXNIP potentiates Redd1-induced mTOR suppression through stabilization of Redd1.
Q33733839Targeted disruption of the CREB coactivator Crtc2 increases insulin sensitivity
Q34345128Targeted inactivation of GPR26 leads to hyperphagia and adiposity by activating AMPK in the hypothalamus
Q34004470Targeted therapies of the LKB1/AMPK pathway for the treatment of insulin resistance
Q37190825Targeted therapy for breast cancer prevention
Q38624930Targeting adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in preclinical models reveals a potential mechanism for the treatment of neuropathic pain
Q37924094Targeting cancer metabolism: a therapeutic window opens
Q38925481Targeting hepatic glucose metabolism in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Q33581021Targeting insulin and insulin-like growth factor pathways in epithelial ovarian cancer
Q33951057Targeting insulin-like growth factor axis in hepatocellular carcinoma
Q92094983Targeting liver stage malaria with metformin
Q37709379Targeting orphan nuclear receptor SHP in the treatment of metabolic diseases
Q37011502Targeting the AMP-Activated Protein Kinase for Cancer Prevention and Therapy
Q37180980Targeting the AMPK pathway for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes
Q37506032Targeting the LKB1 tumor suppressor
Q26738730Targeting the gastrointestinal tract to treat type 2 diabetes
Q37110629Tetrahydrobiopterin has a glucose-lowering effect by suppressing hepatic gluconeogenesis in an endothelial nitric oxide synthase-dependent manner in diabetic mice.
Q24616273The AMPK signalling pathway coordinates cell growth, autophagy and metabolism
Q37400658The AMPK-related kinase SNARK regulates hepatitis C virus replication and pathogenesis through enhancement of TGF-β signaling
Q92244274The CREB coactivator CRTC2 promotes oncogenesis in LKB1-mutant non-small cell lung cancer
Q92019026The Elusive Link Between Cancer FDG Uptake and Glycolytic Flux Explains the Preserved Diagnostic Accuracy of PET/CT in Diabetes
Q40300384The Genetic Basis of Type 2 Diabetes.
Q37886809The LKB1 complex-AMPK pathway: the tree that hides the forest
Q29617506The LKB1-AMPK pathway: metabolism and growth control in tumour suppression
Q34086454The LKB1-salt-inducible kinase pathway functions as a key gluconeogenic suppressor in the liver
Q38620481The Liver Circadian Clock Modulates Biochemical and Physiological Responses to Metformin
Q34568200The Lkb1 metabolic sensor maintains haematopoietic stem cell survival
Q37201218The Med1 subunit of the mediator complex induces liver cell proliferation and is phosphorylated by AMP kinase
Q54263641The Paradoxical Effects of AMPK on Insulin Gene Expression and Glucose-Induced Insulin Secretion.
Q36800721The Relationship between Metformin and Cancer in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Q57175337The Therapeutic Potential of Metformin in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Q34412580The Triterpenoid 2-Cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9-dien-28-oic-acid Methyl Ester Has Potent Anti-diabetic Effects in Diet-induced Diabetic Mice and Lepr Mice
Q58575599The antidiabetic drug metformin prevents and reverses neuropathic pain and spinal cord microglial activation in male but not female mice
Q27026813The association between type 2 diabetes mellitus and women cancer: the epidemiological evidences and putative mechanisms
Q64104607The beneficial effects of metformin on cancer prevention and therapy: a comprehensive review of recent advances
Q37083656The coactivator CRTC1 promotes cell proliferation and transformation via AP-1
Q34669361The complexities of obesity and diabetes with the development and progression of pancreatic cancer
Q48225072The effect of metformin on the recurrence of colorectal adenoma in diabetic patients with previous colorectal adenoma
Q28072485The emerging role of AMPK in the regulation of breathing and oxygen supply
Q37202919The glucose signaling network in yeast
Q96765583The importance of the AMPK gamma 1 subunit in metformin suppression of liver glucose production
Q36942545The influence of metformin in the etiology of selected cancers
Q35124588The insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins: at the intersection of metabolism and cancer
Q33893799The key role of growth hormone-insulin-IGF-1 signaling in aging and cancer
Q35500559The liver kinase B1 is a central regulator of T cell development, activation, and metabolism
Q37831801The long and winding road to rational treatment of cancer associated with LKB1/AMPK/TSC/mTORC1 signaling
Q28744383The metabolic consequences of hepatic AMP-kinase phosphorylation in rainbow trout
Q37389066The molecular mechanisms that underlie the tumor suppressor function of LKB1.
Q27682265The orphan nuclear receptor Nur77 regulates LKB1 localization and activates AMPK
Q50510276The pharmacogenetics of metformin and its impact on plasma metformin steady-state levels and glycosylated hemoglobin A1c.
Q36332325The pharmacology of nociceptor priming
Q41169804The potent, indirect adenosine monophosphate- activated protein kinase activator R419 attenuates mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling, inhibits nociceptor excitability, and reduces pain hypersensitivity in mice
Q83328263The practical importance of recognizing pancreatogenic or type 3c diabetes
Q37249352The regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase by upstream kinases.
Q90398573The relationship between pancreatic cancer and type 2 diabetes: cause and consequence
Q37715482The stress polarity pathway: AMPK 'GIV'-es protection against metabolic insults
Q89636468The stress polarity signaling (SPS) pathway serves as a marker and a target in the leaky gut barrier: implications in aging and cancer
Q47074057The tumor suppressor gene lkb1 is essential for glucose homeostasis during zebrafish early development
Q39197659The tumor suppressor kinase LKB1 activates the downstream kinases SIK2 and SIK3 to stimulate nuclear export of class IIa histone deacetylases
Q37934215The tumor suppressor kinase LKB1: lessons from mouse models
Q36631664The twentieth century struggle to decipher insulin signalling
Q40333412The ubiquitin-associated domain of AMPK-related kinases regulates conformation and LKB1-mediated phosphorylation and activation
Q37391076The use of metformin is associated with decreased lumbar radiculopathy pain
Q34667567Theaflavins attenuate hepatic lipid accumulation through activating AMPK in human HepG2 cells
Q28069996Therapeutic Manipulation of Ageing: Repurposing Old Dogs and Discovering New Tricks
Q90389861Therapeutic effect of dichloroacetate against atherosclerosis via hepatic FGF21 induction mediated by acute AMPK activation
Q37023195Therapeutic metformin/AMPK activation promotes the angiogenic phenotype in the ERalpha negative MDA-MB-435 breast cancer model
Q28481010Therapeutic trial of metformin and bortezomib in a mouse model of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)
Q34275922Time-restricted feeding without reducing caloric intake prevents metabolic diseases in mice fed a high-fat diet
Q91826306Transcriptomic analysis of human primary breast cancer identifies fatty acid oxidation as a target for metformin
Q51245865Transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of potential therapeutic target genes in the liver of metformin‑treated Sprague‑Dawley rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Q38204282Treatment of metabolic syndrome with ankaflavin, a secondary metabolite isolated from the edible fungus Monascus spp.
Q30248230Treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: role of AMPK.
Q33867427Tuberous sclerosis complex-1 deficiency attenuates diet-induced hepatic lipid accumulation
Q39599967Tubular injury in a rat model of type 2 diabetes is prevented by metformin: a possible role of HIF-1α expression and oxygen metabolism
Q64102539Tumor suppressor RARRES1 links tubulin deglutamylation to mitochondrial metabolism and cell survival
Q39012343Tumour-educated macrophages display a mixed polarisation and enhance pancreatic cancer cell invasion
Q36582700Type 2 diabetes mellitus, oral diabetic medications, insulin therapy, and overall breast cancer risk
Q33864199Understanding the benefit of metformin use in cancer treatment
Q92797743Understanding the glucoregulatory mechanisms of metformin in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Q39654553Unmetabolized fenofibrate, but not fenofibric acid, activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in hepatocytes
Q61810256Unraveling the Regulation of Hepatic Gluconeogenesis
Q58758058Upregulation of liver kinase B1 predicts poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma
Q36623657Upstream of the mammalian target of rapamycin: do all roads pass through mTOR?
Q33645356Use of metformin alone is not associated with survival outcomes of colorectal cancer cell but AMPK activator AICAR sensitizes anticancer effect of 5-fluorouracil through AMPK activation
Q35466765Use of noninsulin anti diabetics for prevention and treatment of cancer- narrative review article
Q46625286Utility of metformin in breast cancer treatment, is neoangiogenesis a risk factor?
Q33588700Validation of anti-aging drugs by treating age-related diseases
Q37405427Valproic acid is a novel activator of AMP-activated protein kinase and decreases liver mass, hepatic fat accumulation, and serum glucose in obese mice
Q33237060Vildagliptin: an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 with antidiabetic properties
Q28750492Why men age faster but reproduce longer than women: mTOR and evolutionary perspectives
Q42767776World congress on insulin resistance, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease: Part 1
Q27314667Xylazine Activates Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway in the Central Nervous System of Rats
Q36958376YAP/TAZ regulates the insulin signaling via IRS1/2 in endometrial cancer
Q80066082[Can metabolic steatohepatitis be treated?]
Q36890766cAMP-responsive element-binding protein (CREB)-regulated transcription coactivator 2 (CRTC2) promotes glucagon clearance and hepatic amino acid catabolism to regulate glucose homeostasis.
Q37256834mTOR and HIF-1alpha-mediated tumor metabolism in an LKB1 mouse model of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
Q37097444mTOR couples cellular nutrient sensing to organismal metabolic homeostasis
Q34357915microRNAs and cancer metabolism reprogramming: the paradigm of metformin
Q55002919p53 and metabolism: from mechanism to therapeutics.

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